CN112181578A - AIS communication event processing method and device - Google Patents

AIS communication event processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112181578A
CN112181578A CN202011080296.4A CN202011080296A CN112181578A CN 112181578 A CN112181578 A CN 112181578A CN 202011080296 A CN202011080296 A CN 202011080296A CN 112181578 A CN112181578 A CN 112181578A
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ais
interface
user
communication
information
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易中立
王福斋
靳廉洁
刘胜利
王世伟
王姗姗
陈伟
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Transport Planning And Research Institute Ministry Of Transport
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Transport Planning And Research Institute Ministry Of Transport
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G06F9/452—Remote windowing, e.g. X-Window System, desktop virtualisation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G3/00—Traffic control systems for marine craft
    • G08G3/02—Anti-collision systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The application provides an AIS communication event processing method and device, which are suitable for a shipborne AIS terminal, and the method comprises the following steps: the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules; the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface; and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme that this application provided through the selection that adds a plurality of AIS communication function modules at the AIS terminal, when having richened communication content, has strengthened the connectivity of information between the navigation ship, has promoted AIS terminal equipment and user's interactivity.

Description

AIS communication event processing method and device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of AIS, in particular to an AIS communication event processing method and device.
Background
The automatic Identification system AIS (automatic Identification system) of the ship is developed by a friend or foe identifier of a ship and an airplane, and is matched with a Global Positioning System (GPS) to broadcast the ship position, the ship speed, the changed course rate and course and other ship dynamic information in combination with ship name, call sign, draft, dangerous goods and other ship static information to ships and shore stations in nearby water areas through a Very High Frequency (VHF) channel, so that the nearby ships and shore stations can timely master the dynamic and static information of all ships on nearby sea surfaces, and the communication coordination can be realized immediately, necessary avoidance action is taken, and great help is provided for the safety of the ships.
However, the AIS terminal, which is a current ship-mounted slipway device, has no interface interactivity and large limitation on information transmission, and cannot view information such as pictures. Meanwhile, corresponding software is lacked to complete the interaction with the user and corresponding communication and navigation functions.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide an AIS communication event processing method and apparatus, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that an AIS terminal and a user have poor experience of interaction and lack of corresponding software to complete interaction.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an AIS communication event processing method, where the method includes: the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules; the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface; and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the AIS terminal further includes an AIS default interface, the AIS default interface includes a sea area map, a ship position, a ship speed and a course, wherein the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on the user interface, and before the AIS communication interface includes at least one AIS communication function module, the AIS communication interface further includes: and opening the AIS terminal, wherein the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface on a user interface, and a user enters the AIS communication interface by pressing a designated key.
In some embodiments of the present application, the AIS communication function module includes: at least two of voice information, text information, picture information, navigation information, formation communication, regional broadcast, distress call, history message, and import/export.
In some embodiments of the present application, the selecting instruction is to select formation communication, where the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selecting instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents a pre-stored formation list and a message type to be sent on a user interface; the AIS terminal receives ship formation and message types selected by a user in a formation list; and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes formation communication after receiving a sending confirmation instruction of the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the selection instruction is a selection area broadcast, wherein the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives the target area input by a user; the AIS terminal presents the type of the message to be sent on a user interface; and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes broadcasting in the target area after receiving the confirmed sending instruction of the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives a target area input by a user, including: the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface and receives a target area drawn by a user on the AIS default interface; or the AIS terminal presents a positioning input interface and receives at least two points of longitude and latitude input by a user to determine the target area.
In some embodiments of the present application, the selection instruction is to select text information, picture information, navigation information, or voice information, wherein the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents an information input interface, wherein the information input interface comprises an input position of information to be sent and an input position of a target ship ID; the AIS terminal receives a target ship ID input by a user and edited information to be sent, and completes information transmission after receiving a sending confirmation instruction of the user, wherein the information to be sent comprises text information, picture information, navigation information or voice information.
In some embodiments of the present application, the selection instruction is a selection history message, wherein the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents a message management interface on a user interface, wherein the message management interface comprises at least one historical message and a locking function used for locking at least one important historical message under the selection of a user.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an AIS communication event processing apparatus, including: the display module is used for displaying an AIS communication interface on the user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules; the receiving module is used for receiving a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface; and the execution module is used for executing the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor executable instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the AIS communication event handling method of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the application provides an AIS communication event processing method and device, and the AIS communication interface is presented on a user interface for a user to select a communication function, so that the communication content is enriched, corresponding communication software is manufactured to enhance the interactivity with the user, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an AIS communication interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an AIS default interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating formation communication of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a formation list interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an area broadcast of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a target area input interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a target area input interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a text information interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating a picture information interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a navigation information interface of the AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14a to 14d are schematic diagrams illustrating a voice information interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a distress call of the AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating a distress call interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating a message management interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram illustrating an import/export interface of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an AIS communication event processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 20 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device for AIS communication event processing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 1 is performed by a computing device, such as an AIS terminal, and other AIS onboard equipment. As shown in fig. 1, the AIS communication event processing method includes the following.
110: the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules.
Specifically, the AIS communication interface may be displayed on an AIS terminal interface, and is used as an interface for a user to select an AIS communication function module. The AIS communication interface can display longitude and latitude, navigational speed and course besides a plurality of AIS communication functional modules. The AIS communication interface can also display the signal strength of a GPS or Beidou navigation system. The AIS communication interface can also display date and time. The content contained in the AIS communication interface, and the position and position of the content presentation are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The AIS communication functional modules may include 4, 5, or more, and the number of the AIS communication functional modules is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. The AIS communication function module may include modules such as voice information, text information, picture information, history information, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit specific contents and specific modes and positions of presentation included in the AIS communication function module.
In one example, as shown in FIG. 2, the AIS communication interface displays latitude and longitude, speed, heading, and date, and the information is presented at the uppermost portion of the interface. Meanwhile, the AIS communication interface is provided with 10 functional modules selectively on the arrangement of the AIS communication functional modules, and the functional modules are arranged in the middle of the interface in a square shape for selection of users.
120: the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface.
Specifically, the AIS terminal interface may receive a selection instruction input by a user, and the mode may be that a daemon performs timing scanning at a predetermined time interval, and when a touch instruction is scanned, identifies the instruction and executes a related instruction, where the predetermined time interval may be 1 second, 1.5 seconds, or 2 seconds, and the predetermined time interval is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. The mode of receiving the selection instruction may be directly triggered and executed by an instruction of the user. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the manner of receiving the selection instruction of the user.
130: and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
Specifically, the AIS terminal executes an AIS communication function corresponding to the instruction according to the instruction of the user. For example, if the AIS communication function module selected by the user is picture information, an interface for executing the picture information module is displayed on the interface, the user inputs the ID number of the target ship and the picture to be sent according to the prompt information on the interface, and further sends a command for confirming sending to the AIS terminal after the input is completed, for example, clicking a "confirm" control on the interface to complete sending, which is described in detail in the following embodiments and is not repeated herein.
It should be understood that a plurality of AIS communication functional modules are designed for the special requirements of the AIS system in the embodiment of the present application. All communication data can be scrambled by adopting a PN sequence, and the scrambling is prevented from being intercepted by other equipment with a receiving function (such as an onboard AIS terminal). The AIS terminal has a built-in memory chip, which can automatically store history information, perform query and add/delete operations (for detailed description, refer to the following description of embodiments, which are not described herein), or transmit the history information to another device or a PC through a data interface for further processing.
Therefore, the AIS communication interface is presented on the user interface, the user can select the communication function, the communication content is enriched, meanwhile, the corresponding communication software is manufactured, the interactivity with the user is enhanced, and the user experience is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application. FIG. 3 is an example of the embodiment of FIG. 1, and the same parts are not described again, and the differences are mainly described here. As shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following.
310: and opening the AIS terminal, wherein the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface on a user interface, and a user enters the AIS communication interface by pressing a designated key.
Specifically, the AIS default interface may be a default interface for opening the AIS terminal. The AIS default interface can also be an interface which is jumped by default after the information transmission is completed. The AIS default interface can be singly displayed with a sea area map and can also be singly displayed with a ship position and a navigation speed and a course. The interface may also be displayed with AIS information such as a sea area map, a ship position, a speed and a heading in combination (for example, the AIS default interface of fig. 4).
The AIS default interface may also display messages sent by other vessels, such as text messages or picture messages. When a message is received, the AIS default interface may play information in the form of a scroll bar, such as the message content of the upper scroll display of fig. 4. The AIS default interface may also be in the form of a pop-up window that pops up messages for the user to read when a message is received. The presentation form of the message on the AIS default interface is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The AIS communication interface is accessed by pressing a designated key. The key may be a physical key installed in an area of the AIS terminal other than the screen. The control mode of the key can be that the key is clicked and pressed once, and the AIS terminal interface jumps from the AIS default interface to the AIS communication interface. The control mode of the key can also be that the key is clicked and pressed twice, namely double click pressing is carried out, and the AIS terminal interface is changed from the AIS default interface to the AIS communication interface.
320: the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules.
Specifically, step 320 is substantially the same as step 110 in fig. 1, and please refer to the description of step 110 in fig. 1 for details, which are not described herein again.
330: the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface.
Specifically, step 330 is substantially the same as step 120 in fig. 1, and please refer to the description of step 120 in fig. 1 for details, which are not repeated herein.
340: and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
Specifically, step 340 is substantially the same as step 130 in fig. 1, and please refer to the description of step 130 in fig. 1 for details, which are not repeated herein.
Therefore, the present embodiment enables the presentation form of the message to be more intuitive by setting the default AIS interface of the system. And the keys are arranged to jump the interface of the AIS terminal, so that the keys have the effect of direct key-to-key, and the efficiency of interface jump is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the AIS communication function module includes: at least two of voice information, text information, picture information, navigation information, formation communication, regional broadcast, distress call, history message, and import/export.
Specifically, the number of AIS communication functional modules to be presented may be 2, 3, or 4, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. The AIS communication function module may include partial function modules such as voice information, text information, picture information, history information, and regional broadcast. The AIS communication function may also include, in part, voice information, text information, advance call for help, and navigation information, for example. The AIS communication function may also include all functions such as voice information, text information, picture information, navigation information, formation communication, area broadcast, distress call, history message, and import/export (e.g., the communication interface shown in fig. 2). The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific content contained in the AIS communication functional module and the specific manner and location of presentation.
Therefore, the communication function is enriched by arranging the AIS communication function modules, and data communication between the main ship and the auxiliary ship and between the auxiliary ship and the auxiliary ship is met.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating formation communication of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 5 is performed by a computing device, such as an AIS terminal, and other AIS onboard equipment. As shown in fig. 5, the AIS communication event processing method includes the following.
510: the AIS terminal presents a pre-stored queuing list and the type of message to be sent on a user interface.
Specifically, the purpose of the formation communication is to send information to the designated formation without any processing of the message by the unrelated vessel.
The AIS terminal may automatically present a stored formation list in the AIS terminal when the user selects a formation communication, allowing the user to select a formation for which communication is desired, such as the formation list interface shown in fig. 6. The formation list interface may display the ID and number of a plurality of formation ships and also display the number of ships in the formation, for example, formation number 001, with a member number of 5 ships. The queuing list interface may also display the type of message to be sent, e.g., voice, text, picture, and navigation information. The formation list interface can also display a specific operation 'edit' control for enabling a user to select the message types which are not presented in the message list, so that the use requirements of the user are met. The functional interface corresponding to the formation communication module is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the application. The user can select the target formation ID desired to be sent, and the message type, in the formation list interface.
520: the AIS terminal receives ship formation and message types selected by users in a formation list.
Specifically, the manner of receiving the interactive selection of the user by the AIS terminal is substantially the same as that described in the embodiment of fig. 1, and for details, reference is made to relevant records of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
530: and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes formation communication after receiving a sending confirmation instruction of the user.
Specifically, when receiving the message type selected by the user to be sent, the AIS terminal may transfer to the relevant communication interface and perform formation communication. For example, when the user selects to send the text message, the interface of the AIS terminal jumps to the interface for sending the text message (e.g., the text message interface of fig. 11). The specific operation after jumping to the text information sending interface is basically the same as the content described in the following embodiments, and for details, refer to the following description about the text information sending mode, which is not described herein again.
And when the user completes the related operation according to the operation steps and sends an instruction for confirming the sending, the AIS terminal sends the message to the designated formation ship.
Therefore, the formation communication mode designed by the embodiment of the application meets the communication between the host ship and the formation ship, the ships belonging to the same formation are numbered and stored, and the ships are directly sent in a form of clicking the formation when being sent, so that the problem of sending the ships one by one is avoided, and the speed and the efficiency of sending formation information are improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an area broadcast of an AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 7 is performed by a computing device, such as an AIS terminal, and other AIS onboard equipment. As shown in fig. 7, the AIS communication event processing method includes the following.
710: the AIS terminal presents an input interface of the target area and receives the target area input by a user.
Specifically, for details of an input mode of the target area and a presentation condition of the corresponding input interface in the embodiments of the present application, please refer to the following description of the embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
720: the AIS terminal presents the type of message to be sent on a user interface.
Specifically, after the target area is completely drawn, that is, after the area to be broadcast is determined. The AIS terminal interface may present an interface for selecting a message type for the user to select the message type to be broadcast. The message type may be voice, picture, or navigation information, and the message type is not specifically limited in the present application.
730: and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes broadcasting in the target area after receiving the confirmed sending instruction of the user.
Specifically, the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type. For example, when the user selects to send the text message, the interface of the AIS terminal jumps to the interface for sending the text message (e.g., the text message interface of fig. 11). For details of the specific operation after jumping to the text message sending interface, please refer to the following description about the text message sending mode, which is not described herein again.
It should be understood that the regional broadcast may indicate an area (e.g., a rectangular area) on the sea map where vessels within the area can receive the broadcast signal and vessels outside the area cannot receive the broadcast. In the common broadcast mode (i.e. the broadcast included in the AIS communication function module), only the type of the message to be broadcast needs to be selected, and then the corresponding message sending interface can be entered for broadcasting. And the broadcast is without any limitation, all vessels can receive any broadcast message.
Therefore, the regional broadcast mode designed by the embodiment of the application enriches the communication modes and meets the communication requirements of partial ships (namely ships in the target region) in the sailing process.
According to an embodiment of the application, the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives the target area input by a user, and the AIS terminal comprises: the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface and receives a target area drawn by a user on the AIS default interface; or the AIS terminal presents a positioning input interface and receives at least two points of longitude and latitude input by a user to determine the target area.
Specifically, the shape of the target region may be a circular region, a polygonal region, a rectangular region, or a triangular region, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Preferably, the shape of the selected target area is rectangular.
The target area may be input by manually drawing the target area, for example, see fig. 8. At this time, the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface, and the user may apply a controller (e.g., a cursor) to make a drawing selection of the target area directly on the sea area map of the AIS default interface.
The input mode of the target area may be determined by inputting latitude and longitude. The number of the inputted longitude and latitude may be 2 points, 3 points or 4 points, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. The inputted latitude and longitude may be determined according to the shape of the target area, for example, see fig. 9. When the target area is a rectangular area, drawing the latitude and longitude of two points which can be input in the area, wherein one point represents the position of the lower left corner of the rectangular area, and the other point represents the position of the upper right corner of the rectangular area; or one of the points represents the position of the upper left corner of the rectangular area and the other point represents the position of the lower right corner of the rectangular area. When the target area is a circular area, the area draws latitude and longitude of two points which can be input, wherein one point represents the circle of the circular area, and the other point represents the radius position of the circular area. For example, when the target area is a triangular area, the area maps three points of latitude and longitude that can be input, where each point represents a vertex position of the triangular area. The drawing condition of the target area is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the application.
Therefore, the method enriches the drawing methods of the target area by providing different drawing modes of the target area, and meets the drawing condition of the complex area.
Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an AIS communication event processing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 10 is performed by a computing device, such as an AIS terminal, and other AIS onboard equipment. As shown in fig. 10, the AIS communication event processing method includes the following.
1010: the AIS terminal presents an information input interface, and the information input interface comprises an input position of information to be transmitted and an input position of a target ship ID.
Specifically, the information input interface may be a text information input interface, such as fig. 11. The character information input interface can display the ID input position of the ship of the opposite side, can also display the input position of edited character information to be sent, and can also display AIS information such as longitude and latitude, navigational speed, course and the like.
The information input interface may be a picture information input interface, such as fig. 12. The picture information input interface can display the ID input position of the ship of the opposite party, can display the input position of the edited picture information to be sent, and can display AIS information such as longitude and latitude, navigational speed, course and the like. The number of the pictures to be sent may be 1 or multiple, and the number of the pictures to be sent is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The information input interface may be a navigational information input interface, such as fig. 13. The navigation information input interface can display the ID input position of the ship of the opposite side, the name of the route, the target position (such as longitude and latitude), the corresponding remark information input position, AIS information such as longitude and latitude, navigational speed, heading and the like.
The information input interface may be a voice information input interface. The input mode of the voice information can directly input the voice information to be sent to the AIS terminal. The voice information can be input by an interphone, such as a handheld microphone, and the handheld microphone outside the device can transmit the voice information to be transmitted. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the input mode of the voice information. The voice information input interface can display the ID input position of the ship of the opposite party, can also display controls for starting recording and stopping recording, and can also display AIS information such as longitude and latitude, navigational speed, course and the like.
1020: and the AIS terminal receives the target ship ID input by the user and the edited information to be sent, and completes information transmission after receiving the confirmed sending instruction of the user.
Specifically, the acknowledgement sends an instruction, such as the "send" control in FIG. 14 d. And after the user clicks the instruction for confirming the sending, the sending of the information is finished. The manner of receiving the user confirmation instruction by the AIS terminal is substantially the same as that described in the embodiment of fig. 1, and please refer to the related description of fig. 1 for details, which is not repeated herein.
In one example, the embodiment of the present application transmits voice information to AIS equipment outsiders (see, for example, fig. 14a to 14 d). First, the AIS terminal presents fig. 14a for the user to enter the ID of the target vessel and then click the "start recording" control, the interface will present the interface state of fig. 14b, at which time recording is started after pressing the talk-along button (e.g., PTT button) on the microphone and recording is completed when the talk-along button is released (e.g., fig. 14 c). The interface will then present the interface state of fig. 14d for the user to select whether to send the voice message to the target vessel. When the user clicks the "send" control in fig. 14d, the voice information (4.8Kbps or 2.4Kbps) compressed by the vocoder can be sent to the target vessel. After receiving the voice, the target ship transcodes the voice by using the same vocoder and then plays the voice through a loudspeaker.
It should be understood that the text, graphics, navigation and voice messages are sent in a point-to-point format, i.e., an ID indicating the receiving vessel is used to communicate between the host vessel and the designated vessel.
Therefore, the method and the device adopt a mode of specifying the target ship to carry out point-to-point data communication, and enhance the connectivity of information transmission among sailing ships.
Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a distress call of the AIS communication event processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 15 is performed by a computing device, such as an AIS terminal, and other AIS onboard equipment. As shown in fig. 15, the AIS communication event processing method includes the following.
1510: the AIS terminal presents a distress call interface, and the distress call interface comprises preset information and custom information.
In particular, the distress call may be triggered by selection of a functional module via the AIS communication interface. The distress call may also be triggered by a special key. After pressing a key or selecting a distress call function module, the system automatically transmits emergency call for help (SOS) alarm information immediately, and enters a distress call interface (for example, fig. 16) to select distress information.
Referring to fig. 16, the distress call interface may display preset information, which is a plurality of distress messages preset in advance by the user, such as fire, robbery attack, and grounding. The distress call interface can also display self-defined information, and the self-defined information is information of a plurality of distress calls except preset information which is set by a user. The distress call interface may also display distress call information in two languages, such as chinese and english. The distress call interface can also display longitude and latitude, navigational speed, course and the like.
1520: the AIS terminal receives preset information or self-defined information selected by a user, and completes distress call after receiving a control instruction for sending the preset information or the self-defined information.
Specifically, the manner of receiving the distress message selected by the user by the AIS terminal is substantially the same as that described in the embodiment of fig. 1, and please refer to related description of fig. 1 for details, which is not repeated herein.
The control instruction for sending the distress message may be to click a "send" control of the interface (e.g., a "send" control in the interface of fig. 16), and at this time, the AIS terminal may instead send the specified preset information or the customized information.
Therefore, the emergency call mode is set, the safety of ship navigation is improved, and the emergency call operation can be conveniently and rapidly executed due to the arrangement of the special keys.
According to an embodiment of the application, when the selection instruction is a selection history message, the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents a message management interface on a user interface, wherein the message management interface comprises at least one historical message and a locking function used for locking at least one important historical message under the selection of a user.
In particular, referring to FIG. 17, the message management interface may display an outbox and an inbox, i.e., storage, retrieval, and deletion functions for messages, in which all messages transmitted and received are stored, respectively. The message management interface may also display the communication mode and file type of the previous information. The message management interface can also display the time of communication and the specific transmission record. The message management interface can also display a viewing and forwarding function for quickly forwarding the historical information. The message management interface may also display controls with locking functionality for locking important messages. Also, when a stored message reaches the upper limit of the storage space, the newest message may overwrite the oldest message, but the locked important message is not overwritten by other messages.
Therefore, the message management interface designed in the embodiment of the application provides the functions of storing, searching and deleting messages for the AIS information communication process, and facilitates searching of users.
According to an embodiment of the application, when the selection instruction is to select import/export, the AIS terminal executes a corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, including: the AIS terminal presents an import/export interface on a user interface, and the import/export interface comprises import data and export data.
Specifically, referring to FIG. 18, the import/export interface may display import data and export data controls for exporting locally stored messages to other systems or importing files of other systems locally through a specified interface. The import/export interface can also display AIS information such as longitude and latitude, navigational speed, course and the like.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an AIS communication event processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The AIS communication event processing device comprises: a display module 1910, a receiving module 1920, and an executing module 1930.
A display module 1910 is used for presenting an AIS communication interface on a user interface, wherein the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules; the receiving module 1920 is configured to receive a selection instruction of the AIS communication function module from the user at the AIS communication interface; an executing module 1930, configured to execute the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
The embodiment of the application provides an AIS communication event processing method and device, and the AIS communication interface is presented on a user interface for a user to select a communication function, so that the communication content is enriched, corresponding communication software is manufactured to enhance the interactivity with the user, and the user experience is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the AIS terminal further includes an AIS default interface, the AIS default interface includes a sea area map, a ship position, and a speed and heading, and the display module 1910 is further configured to: and opening the AIS terminal, presenting an AIS default interface on the user interface, and enabling the user to enter the AIS communication interface by pressing a designated key.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the AIS communication function module includes: at least two of voice information, text information, picture information, navigation information, formation communication, regional broadcast, distress call, history message, and import/export.
According to an embodiment of the application, the selection instruction is to select a formation communication, and the execution module 1930 is configured to: the AIS terminal presents a pre-stored formation list and a message type to be sent on a user interface; the AIS terminal receives ship formation and message types selected by a user in a formation list; and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes formation communication after receiving a sending confirmation instruction of the user.
According to an embodiment of the application, the selection instruction is a selection area broadcast, and the execution module 1930 is configured to: the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives the target area input by a user; the AIS terminal presents the type of the message to be sent on a user interface; and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type and completes broadcasting in the target area after receiving the confirmed sending instruction of the user.
According to an embodiment of the application, the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives the target area input by a user, and the AIS terminal comprises: the AIS terminal presents an AIS default interface and receives a target area drawn by a user on the AIS default interface; or the AIS terminal presents a positioning input interface and receives at least two points of longitude and latitude input by a user to determine the target area.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the selection instruction is to select text information, picture information, navigation information, or voice information, and the execution module 1930 is configured to: the AIS terminal presents an information input interface, wherein the information input interface comprises an input position of information to be sent and an input position of a target ship ID; the AIS terminal receives a target ship ID input by a user and edited information to be sent, and completes information transmission after receiving a sending confirmation instruction of the user, wherein the information to be sent comprises text information, picture information, navigation information or voice information.
According to an embodiment of the application, the selection instruction is a selection history message, and the execution module 1930 is configured to: the AIS terminal presents a message management interface on a user interface, wherein the message management interface comprises at least one historical message and a locking function used for locking at least one important historical message under the selection of a user.
It should be understood that, for the specific working procedures and functions of the display module 1910, the receiving module 1920 and the executing module 1930 in the foregoing embodiments, reference may be made to the description of the AIS communication event processing method provided in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
Referring to fig. 20, electronic device 2000 includes a processing component 2010, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 2020 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that are executable by processing component 2010. The applications stored in memory 2020 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 2010 is configured to execute instructions to perform the AIS communication event processing method described above.
The electronic device 2000 may also include a power supply component configured to perform power management of the electronic device 2000, a wired or wireless network interface configured to connect the electronic device 2000 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface. The electronic device 2000 may be operated based on an operating system stored in the memory 2020, such as Windows ServerTM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM， FreeBSDTMOr the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a processor of the electronic device 2000, enable the electronic device 2000 to perform an AIS communication event processing method, comprising: the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules; the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface; and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
All the above-mentioned optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily to form the optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modifications, equivalents and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An AIS communication event processing method for an automatic identification system of a ship is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, wherein the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules;
the AIS terminal receives a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface;
and the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
2. The AIS communication event processing method of claim 1 wherein said AIS terminal further comprises an AIS default interface comprising a sea area map, a vessel location, a speed and heading, wherein,
the AIS terminal presents an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and before the AIS communication interface comprises at least one AIS communication functional module, the AIS communication interface further comprises:
and starting the AIS terminal, wherein the AIS terminal presents the AIS default interface on the user interface, and the user enters the AIS communication interface by pressing a designated key.
3. The AIS communication event processing method of claim 2 wherein said AIS communication function includes: at least two of voice information, text information, picture information, navigation information, formation communication, regional broadcast, distress call, history message, and import/export.
4. The AIS communication event processing method of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the selection instruction is to select the formation communication, wherein,
the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, and the AIS communication function comprises the following steps:
the AIS terminal presents a pre-stored formation list and a message type to be sent on the user interface;
the AIS terminal receives the ship formation and the message type selected by the user in the formation list;
and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type, and completes the formation communication after receiving a confirmation sending instruction of the user.
5. The AIS communication event processing method of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein said selection instruction is to select said area broadcast, wherein,
the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, and the AIS communication function comprises the following steps:
the AIS terminal presents an input interface of a target area and receives the target area input by the user;
the AIS terminal presents the type of the message to be sent on the user interface;
and the AIS terminal presents a communication interface corresponding to the message type based on the message type, and completes broadcasting in the target area after receiving the confirmation sending instruction of the user.
6. The AIS communication event processing method of claim 5 wherein said AIS terminal presents an input interface for a target area and receives said target area for said user input, including:
the AIS terminal presents the AIS default interface and receives the target area drawn by the user on the AIS default interface; or
And the AIS terminal presents a positioning input interface and receives at least two points of longitude and latitude input by the user to determine the target area.
7. The AIS communication event processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the selection instruction is to select the text message, the picture message, the navigation message or the voice message,
the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, and the AIS communication function comprises the following steps:
the AIS terminal presents an information input interface, and the information input interface comprises an input position of information to be sent and an input position of a target ship ID;
the AIS terminal receives the target ship ID input by the user and the edited information to be sent, completes information transmission after receiving the sending confirmation instruction of the user,
the information to be sent comprises the text information, the picture information, the navigation information or the voice information.
8. The AIS communication event processing method of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the selection instruction is to select the history message, wherein,
the AIS terminal executes the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user, and the AIS communication function comprises the following steps:
the AIS terminal presents a message management interface on a user interface, wherein the message management interface comprises at least one historical message and a locking function used for locking the at least one important historical message under the selection of the user.
9. An AIS communication event processing apparatus, comprising:
the display module is used for presenting an AIS communication interface on a user interface, and the AIS communication interface comprises a plurality of AIS communication functional modules;
the receiving module is used for receiving a selection instruction of a user to the AIS communication functional module in the AIS communication interface;
and the execution module is used for executing the corresponding AIS communication function according to the selection instruction of the user.
10. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions,
wherein the processor is configured to execute the AIS communication event processing method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 8.
CN202011080296.4A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 AIS communication event processing method and device Pending CN112181578A (en)

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