CN112153714B - Wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment - Google Patents

Wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112153714B
CN112153714B CN202010994885.7A CN202010994885A CN112153714B CN 112153714 B CN112153714 B CN 112153714B CN 202010994885 A CN202010994885 A CN 202010994885A CN 112153714 B CN112153714 B CN 112153714B
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gateway
equipment
binding
wireless
bound
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CN112153714A (en
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易乾坤
易海平
余俊
白刚
毛宇鹏
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Shenzhen Zhixin Wulian Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhixin Wulian Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/16Gateway arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, which comprises the following steps: in the state of the bound gateway, the equipment issues a network inquiry instruction to send inquiry information to the gateway bound with the equipment and other gateways around the equipment; if other gateways around the equipment detect that the gateway bound with the equipment does not respond within a set time, starting preemptive response by the other gateways around the equipment according to a set condition; the gateway and the equipment which have successfully preempted the response establish a binding relationship, and the binding relationship is notified to the server to enable the equipment to be restored to the network; the design of the invention can freely switch the gateway under the condition of matching with low-power consumption equipment, meets the requirements of replacing the gateway and maintaining the gateway, successfully solves the problems of difficult rebinding and gateway replacement, energy conservation and the like, can enable the wireless gateway to be more convenient for serving the field of low-power consumption products, promotes the wireless gateway to be more widely used in daily life work, and is a revolution of pushing the wireless gateway into intelligent home.

Description

Wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment.
Background
The wireless gateway is more and more widely used in modern intelligent home application, a plurality of sub-devices can be carried under one gateway to carry out network communication, the network access requirement of the intelligent home is met, the gateway and the plurality of sub-devices are bound together to interact with a server, and the gateway needs to be replaced after the gateway is damaged or the communication function cannot be realized; the traditional gateway replacing mode is to directly replace the gateway with a new gateway, the mode can lead to the data loss of the bound gateway, the bound gateway needs to be rebinding, and the operation is extremely complicated;
the existing improvement mode is to detect the effectiveness of the gateway by a method of continuously sending heartbeat, and switch the gateway when detecting that the gateway fails, however, the method is widely known to have great continuously sending heartbeat power consumption, does not meet the energy-saving requirement, and is not suitable for low-power-consumption equipment (such as an intelligent door lock with a battery, etc.); in order to solve the problems of difficult rebinding and gateway replacement, energy saving and the like, a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment aiming at the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a wireless self-adaptive gateway method for constructing low-power consumption equipment comprises the following steps:
the first step: in the state of the bound gateway, the equipment issues a network inquiry instruction to send inquiry information to the gateway bound with the equipment and other gateways around the equipment;
and a second step of: if other gateways around the equipment detect that the gateway bound with the equipment does not respond within a set time, starting preemptive response by the other gateways around the equipment according to a set condition;
and a third step of: and the gateway with successful preemption response establishes a binding relation with the equipment, and other gateways stop responding, notify the binding relation to the server, so that the equipment is restored to access the network.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, which comprises the following steps: the device detects the self-binding gateway state, if the gateway is bound, the device starts to execute the first step, the second step and the third step according to the set starting rule, and if the gateway is not bound, the device executes the gateway binding operation.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the starting rule is one or more of combination of timing starting, setting event triggering starting and external instruction control starting.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the gateway binding operation method comprises the following steps:
and initiating inquiry information to a plurality of gateways around the equipment, starting preemption response by the plurality of gateways according to a set rule, establishing a binding relation between the gateway with successful preemption response and the equipment, stopping response by other gateways, and informing the binding relation to a server side so as to enable the equipment to access the network.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the setting rule is to select the gateway with the strongest signal for response.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the gateway binding operation method comprises the following steps: the device directly binds with the designated gateway.
In the wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power-consumption equipment, in the second step, the setting condition is that the gateway with the strongest selection signal responds.
The wireless self-adaptive gateway system of the low-power-consumption equipment is used for realizing the wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power-consumption equipment and is characterized by comprising an equipment end, a plurality of gateways and a service end;
the equipment terminal comprises a gateway binding state identification unit, a network inquiry instruction issuing unit and a gateway binding unit;
the gateway binding state identification unit is used for identifying the gateway binding state of the equipment;
the network inquiry command issuing unit is used for issuing a network inquiry command to the gateway;
the gateway binding unit is used for carrying out initial binding and rebinding with the gateway.
The invention discloses a wireless self-adaptive gateway system of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the equipment end further comprises a starting rule setting unit, and the starting rule setting unit sets a starting rule to control the starting execution of the first step, the second step and the third step.
The invention relates to a wireless self-adaptive gateway system of low-power consumption equipment, wherein the starting rule is one or more of combination of timing starting, setting event triggering starting and external instruction control starting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the invention can freely switch the gateway under the condition of matching with low-power consumption equipment, meets the requirements of replacing the gateway and maintaining the gateway, successfully solves the problems of difficult rebinding and gateway replacement, energy conservation and the like, can enable the wireless gateway to be more convenient for serving the field of low-power consumption products, promotes the wireless gateway to be more widely used in daily life work, and is a revolution of pushing the wireless gateway into intelligent home.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a wireless adaptive gateway method for a low power device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a self-checking flow chart of the binding gateway status of the wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power consumption device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a gateway binding operation method in the case that the wireless adaptive gateway method of the low power device does not bind to the gateway according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless adaptive gateway system of a low power device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention, based on the embodiments of the present invention.
The wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power consumption device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, comprises the following steps:
s01: in the state of the bound gateway, the equipment issues a network inquiry instruction to send inquiry information to the gateway bound with the equipment and other gateways around the equipment;
s02: if other gateways around the equipment detect that the gateway bound with the equipment does not respond within a set time, starting preemptive response by the other gateways around the equipment according to a set condition;
s03: the gateway with successful preemption response establishes a binding relation with the equipment, other gateways stop responding, and the binding relation is notified to the server, so that the equipment is restored to access the network;
the design of the invention can freely switch the gateway under the condition of matching with low-power consumption equipment, meets the requirements of replacing the gateway and maintaining the gateway, successfully solves the problems of difficult rebinding and gateway replacement, energy conservation and the like, can enable the wireless gateway to be more convenient for serving the field of low-power consumption products, promotes the wireless gateway to be more widely used in daily life work, and is a revolution of pushing the wireless gateway into intelligent home.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
s010: the device detects the self-binding gateway state;
s011: if the gateway is bound, starting the first step, the second step and the third step according to the set starting rule;
s012: if the gateway is not bound, executing gateway binding operation;
the method is convenient for identifying the states of the binding gateway and the unbinding gateway of the equipment, and respectively processing the states, so that the rationality of the processing method is ensured; it should be noted that there are relatively few cases where the device is not bound to the gateway, and the device may be bound to the gateway in a conventional manner.
Preferably, the starting rule is one or more of combination of timing starting, setting event triggering starting and external instruction control starting;
under the condition of timing starting, the equipment automatically detects according to a set time period or a set time point or a mode of combining the time period and the time point, so that the running stability is ensured;
under the condition of triggering and starting by adopting set time, for example, the equipment can be triggered to detect and switch gateway actions under the event of network connection interruption and the like, so that the intelligent degree can be ensured;
under the condition of adopting an external instruction to control starting, the equipment controls detection by means of the external instruction, so that the stability of the running state can be ensured.
Preferably, the gateway binding operation method includes:
s11: initiating inquiry information to a plurality of gateways around the equipment, and starting preemption response by the plurality of gateways according to a set rule;
s12: the gateway which has successfully preempted the response establishes a binding relationship with the equipment, other gateways stop responding, and the binding relationship is notified to the server to enable the equipment to access the network;
compared with the conventional mode, the method has the advantages of low energy consumption, high binding gateway speed and good network signal reliability.
Preferably, the rule is set to select the gateway with the strongest signal for response; the reliability of the signals after the gateway is bound is guaranteed.
Another alternative is: under the condition that the equipment is not bound with the gateway, the equipment is directly bound with the designated gateway, or the binding action of the gateway is carried out by utilizing other existing modes.
Preferably, in the second step, the condition is set to select the gateway with the strongest signal for response; the reliability of the signals after the gateway is bound is guaranteed.
The wireless self-adaptive gateway system of the low-power-consumption equipment is used for realizing the wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power-consumption equipment, and comprises an equipment end 1, a plurality of gateways 2 and a service end 3;
the equipment end 1 comprises a gateway binding state identification unit 10, a network inquiry instruction issuing unit 11 and a gateway binding unit 12;
a gateway binding state identifying unit 10, configured to identify a gateway binding state of the device itself;
a network inquiry command issuing unit 11, configured to issue a network inquiry command to the gateway;
a gateway binding unit 12 for performing initial binding and re-binding with the gateway.
The gateway can be freely switched under the condition of matching low-power consumption equipment, the requirements of replacing the gateway and maintaining the gateway are met, the problems of difficult rebinding and gateway replacement, energy conservation and the like are successfully solved, and the wireless gateway can be more convenient to serve the field of low-power consumption products.
Preferably, the device side 1 further includes a startup rule setting unit 13, and the startup rule setting unit 13 sets a startup rule to control the startup execution of the first step, the second step, and the third step; the starting rule is one or a combination of timing starting, setting event triggering starting and external instruction control starting;
under the condition of timing starting, the equipment automatically detects according to a set time period or a set time point or a mode of combining the time period and the time point, so that the running stability is ensured;
under the condition of triggering and starting by adopting set time, for example, the equipment can be triggered to detect and switch gateway actions under the event of network connection interruption and the like, so that the intelligent degree can be ensured;
under the condition of adopting an external instruction to control starting, the equipment controls detection by means of the external instruction, so that the stability of the running state can be ensured.
It will be understood that modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description, and it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless adaptive gateway method for a low power device, comprising the steps of:
the first step: in the state of the bound gateway, the equipment issues a network inquiry instruction to send inquiry information to the gateway bound with the equipment and other gateways around the equipment;
and a second step of: if other gateways around the equipment detect that the gateway bound with the equipment does not respond within a set time, starting preemptive response by the other gateways around the equipment according to a set condition;
and a third step of: and the gateway with successful preemption response establishes a binding relation with the equipment, and other gateways stop responding, notify the binding relation to the server, so that the equipment is restored to access the network.
2. The wireless adaptive gateway method of a low power device of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: the device detects the self-binding gateway state, if the gateway is bound, the device starts to execute the first step, the second step and the third step according to the set starting rule, and if the gateway is not bound, the device executes the gateway binding operation.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the initiation rules are a combination of one or more of a timed initiation, a set event trigger initiation, and an external command control initiation.
4. A wireless adaptive gateway method for a low power device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the gateway binding operation method comprises:
and initiating inquiry information to a plurality of gateways around the equipment, starting preemption response by the plurality of gateways according to a set rule, establishing a binding relation between the gateway with successful preemption response and the equipment, stopping response by other gateways, and informing the binding relation to a server side so as to enable the equipment to access the network.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the setting rule is to select a gateway with a strongest signal for response.
6. A wireless adaptive gateway method for a low power device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the gateway binding operation method comprises: the device directly binds with the designated gateway.
7. The method of wireless adaptive gateway for low power consumption device according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, the setting condition is to select the gateway with the strongest selection signal for response.
8. A wireless self-adaptive gateway system of a low-power device, configured to implement a wireless self-adaptive gateway method of the low-power device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and comprising a device side, a plurality of gateways, and a server side;
the equipment terminal comprises a gateway binding state identification unit, a network inquiry instruction issuing unit and a gateway binding unit;
the gateway binding state identification unit is used for identifying the gateway binding state of the equipment;
the network inquiry command issuing unit is used for issuing a network inquiry command to the gateway;
the gateway binding unit is used for carrying out initial binding and rebinding with the gateway.
9. The wireless adaptive gateway system of a low power consumption device according to claim 8, wherein the device side further comprises a startup rule setting unit that sets a startup rule to control startup execution of the first step, the second step, and the third step.
10. The wireless adaptive gateway system of a low power device of claim 9, wherein the initiation rules are a combination of one or more of a timed initiation, a set event triggered initiation, and an external command controlled initiation.
CN202010994885.7A 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Wireless self-adaptive gateway method of low-power-consumption equipment Active CN112153714B (en)

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Inventor after: Yi Qiankun

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