CN112138244A - Monitoring system and monitoring method for clean operating room - Google Patents

Monitoring system and monitoring method for clean operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112138244A
CN112138244A CN202011008068.6A CN202011008068A CN112138244A CN 112138244 A CN112138244 A CN 112138244A CN 202011008068 A CN202011008068 A CN 202011008068A CN 112138244 A CN112138244 A CN 112138244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow rate
infusion
patient
unit
operating room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011008068.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈旭东
石中琪
王华伟
陈然
黄嘉力
陈聪意
胡珂
张�成
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Zhejiang Huajian Medical Engineering Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huajian Medical Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011008068.6A priority Critical patent/CN112138244A/en
Publication of CN112138244A publication Critical patent/CN112138244A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/172Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16886Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow
    • A61M2205/3334Measuring or controlling the flow rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/84General characteristics of the apparatus for treating several patients simultaneously

Abstract

The application relates to a monitoring system of a clean operating room and a monitoring method thereof, wherein the monitoring system of the clean operating room comprises at least a flow rate monitoring unit, a prediction unit and a flow rate reduction control unit, wherein the flow rate monitoring unit is configured to monitor a flow rate of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tube of each patient performing liquid medicine infusion in each operating room, wherein the prediction unit is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the prediction unit predicts a time required for completing infusion of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room according to the flow rate of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room monitored by the flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit is communicatively connected to the prediction unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit automatically reduces the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient who completes the infusion to a predetermined value according to the result of the prediction.

Description

Monitoring system and monitoring method for clean operating room
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of medical systems, in particular to a monitoring system and a monitoring method for a clean operating room.
Background
In the existing hospital, the patients are usually treated by infusion, and especially for the hospitalized patients, the patients are usually required to be anti-inflamed by infusion. And to the user of different constitutions, during the infusion, it is different when inputing the velocity of flow of the internal liquid medicine of patient, and for the convenience nurse infuses to the patient, current hospital can adopt the adjustable infusion system of liquid medicine velocity of flow to infuse the user.
But the number of nurses in the hospital is limited due to the large number of patients. Sometimes, a plurality of patients can be concentrated in a certain time period to complete transfusion, and at the moment, nurses in a hospital are busy.
Particularly, when the number of patients who have completed infusion is far greater than that of the nurse on duty in the hospital, some patients who have completed infusion have to wait for a certain time until the nurse takes out the infusion needle inserted into the patient's body. This causes much discomfort to the waiting patient. In addition, patients in the operating room often need to be transfused, and due to the poor physical condition of such patients, the medical industry needs to be replenished or replaced in time when the transfusions are completed.
On the other hand, the infusion needle left in the body of the patient for a long time brings inconvenience to the patient in movement.
Disclosure of Invention
An advantage of the present application is to provide a clean operating room monitoring system and a monitoring method thereof, wherein the clean operating room monitoring system can automatically adjust the time for completion of infusion of a patient according to the number of people on duty for a nurse, so that an internal infusion needle can be pulled out by the nurse in time after completion of infusion of each patient.
Another advantage of the present application is to provide a clean operating room monitoring system and a monitoring method thereof, wherein the clean operating room monitoring system can automatically control the patients in a plurality of operating rooms close to the ground to complete infusion successively, so that the infusion needles in the patients in the operating rooms close to the ground can be pulled out by the same nurse, and then not only the work efficiency of the nurse is improved, but also the time for the infusion needles to stay in the patients can be reduced, and the human body damage caused by the infusion needles left in the patients can be reduced.
To achieve at least one of the above advantages, the present invention provides a clean operating room monitoring system, wherein the clean operating room monitoring system comprises:
at least one flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the flow rate monitoring unit is configured to monitor the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room;
a prediction unit, wherein the prediction unit is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the prediction unit predicts the time required for the infusion of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room according to the flow rate of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room monitored by the flow rate monitoring unit; and
a flow rate reduction control unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit is communicatively connected to the prediction unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit automatically reduces the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient who completes the infusion to a predetermined value according to the result of the prediction.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clean operating room monitoring system further comprises a merging unit, wherein the merging unit is configured to be communicatively connected to the reduced flow rate control unit and the prediction unit, wherein when a time difference between the completion of the infusion by the patient located in the same operating room or between two adjacent operating rooms is within a predetermined value, the merging unit forms a merging recommendation related to the completion of the infusion by the patient located in the same operating room or between two adjacent operating rooms, and the reduced flow rate control unit correspondingly adjusts the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of the patient who has completed the infusion first according to the merging recommendation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the decontamination operating room monitoring system further comprises a characteristic value unit, wherein the characteristic value unit is communicatively connected to the merging unit and the reduced flow rate control unit, the characteristic value unit being configured to provide a characteristic value related to the patient operating room positional relationship, wherein the merging unit determines whether to form the merging recommendation based on the characteristic value.
According to another aspect of the present invention, to achieve at least one of the above advantages, the present invention provides a monitoring method for a clean operating room monitoring system, comprising the steps of:
monitoring the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room;
predicting the time required for the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of each patient to be infused in each operating room to finish infusion according to the monitored flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of each patient to be infused in each operating room; and
and automatically reducing the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine conveying pipe of the patient completing the liquid medicine conveying to a preset value according to the predicted result.
According to one embodiment of the invention, when the time difference of the patient between the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms for completing the transfusion is within a preset value, a combined suggestion related to the patient between the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms for completing the transfusion at the same time is formed; and
correspondingly adjusting the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient completing the infusion firstly according to the combination suggestion.
Further objects and advantages of the present application will become apparent from an understanding of the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings and the claims.
Drawings
These and/or other aspects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a clean room monitoring system according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for monitoring a clean room monitoring system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The terms and words used in the following specification and claims are not limited to the literal meanings, but are used only by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the application. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following descriptions of the various embodiments of the present application are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
While ordinal numbers such as "first," "second," etc., will be used to describe various components, those components are not limited herein. The term is used only to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first component could be termed a second component, and, similarly, a second component could be termed a first component, without departing from the teachings of the inventive concepts. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or groups thereof.
The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, systems referred to in this application are only given as illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations, etc. must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. These devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open-ended words that mean "including, but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "as used herein mean, and are used interchangeably with, the word" and/or, "unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "such as" is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as but not limited to".
It should also be noted that in the devices, apparatuses, and methods of the present application, the components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be considered as equivalents of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a clean room monitoring system 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, wherein the clean room monitoring system includes at least one flow rate monitoring unit 10, a prediction unit 20, and a flow rate reduction control unit 30, wherein the flow rate monitoring unit 10 is configured to monitor the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of each patient in each operating room. The flow rate monitoring unit 10 is integrated or partially integrated in a server.
The prediction unit 20 is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitoring unit 10, wherein the prediction unit 20 predicts the time required for completing infusion of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room according to the flow rate of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room monitored by the flow rate monitoring unit 10. The flow rate reduction control unit 30 is communicatively connected to the prediction unit 20, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit 30 automatically reduces the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of the patient who completes the infusion to a predetermined value according to the number of the hospital nurse on duty.
Conventionally, the infusion set includes a liquid bag, an infusion tube, an infusion needle and a flow rate controller, wherein the liquid bag is used for containing liquid medicine, wherein the infusion tube is communicated with the liquid bag and the infusion needle. The flow rate regulator is used for regulating the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the liquid containing bag guided to the infusion needle by the infusion tube to flow into the body of a patient.
In the present invention, the infusion set further includes a flow rate monitor, wherein the flow rate monitor is disposed between the fluid bag and the infusion tube, and is configured to monitor a flow rate at which the infusion tube guides the fluid in the fluid bag to the infusion needle to flow into the patient. The model structure of the flow rate monitor is well known to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not described herein.
In the present invention, the flow rate monitoring unit 10 is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitor for monitoring the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the liquid bag guided to the infusion needle by the infusion tube to the patient. The prediction unit 20 predicts the time required for completing infusion of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient in each operating room based on the flow rate of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient in each operating room monitored by the flow rate monitoring unit 10. The prediction unit 20 is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitor, wherein the prediction unit 20 can predict the time required for the liquid in the infusion tube to complete infusion according to the data monitored by the flow rate monitor and the flow rate of the liquid remaining in the liquid containing bag.
It is understood that, in the present invention, a solution amount monitor is provided in the liquid containing bag, wherein the structure and type of the solution amount monitor are known to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not described herein in detail. Preferably, the prediction unit 20 is communicatively connected to the solution quantity monitor.
The reduced flow rate control unit 30 is communicatively coupled to the flow rate regulator. For example, when the flow rate regulator is implemented as an electric pressure regulator, the control unit 30 can control the flow rate regulator to press the pressure of the infusion tube, so as to adjust the flow rate of the liquid in the infusion tube. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the flow-rate reduction control unit 30 can also control the flow rate regulator to adjust the flow rate of the liquid in the infusion tube in other ways, which is not the focus of the present invention and will not be described herein.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clean operating room monitoring system 100 further comprises a merging unit 40, wherein the merging unit 40 is configured to be communicatively connected to the reduced flow rate control unit 30 and the prediction unit 20, wherein when a time difference between the completion of the infusion by the patient located in the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms is within a predetermined value, the merging unit 40 forms a merging recommendation related to the completion of the infusion by the patient located in the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms, and wherein the reduced flow rate control unit 30 correspondingly adjusts the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of the patient who has completed the infusion first according to the merging recommendation.
For example, in this embodiment of the present invention, when a patient a and another patient B are in the same operating room and the prediction unit 20 predicts that the difference between the time required for the patient a to complete infusion and the time for the patient B to complete infusion is less than 30 seconds, the combination unit 40 automatically forms a combination recommendation relating to reduction of the flow rate of the infusion tube of the patient a who has completed infusion first, and the reduced flow rate control unit 30 executes the combination recommendation, thereby enabling reduction of the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient a who has completed infusion first.
Preferably, the decontamination operating room monitoring system 100 further comprises a characteristic value unit 50, wherein the characteristic value unit 50 is communicatively connected to the merging unit 40 and the down flow control unit 30. The characteristic value unit 50 is arranged to provide a characteristic value relating to the patient operating room positional relationship. For example, the feature value unit 50 may previously assign the feature value of the same operating room or an adjacent operating room to the feature value of the combination condition combined by the combination unit 40. The merging unit 40 can further form the merging suggestion according to the feature value assigned by the feature value unit 50.
The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, the description is not intended to limit embodiments of the application to the form disclosed herein. While a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of skill in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A clean room monitoring system, wherein said clean room monitoring system comprises:
at least one flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the flow rate monitoring unit is configured to monitor the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room;
a prediction unit, wherein the prediction unit is communicatively connected to the flow rate monitoring unit, wherein the prediction unit predicts the time required for the infusion of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room according to the flow rate of the fluid in the infusion tube of each patient performing infusion in each operating room monitored by the flow rate monitoring unit; and
a flow rate reduction control unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit is communicatively connected to the prediction unit, wherein the flow rate reduction control unit automatically reduces the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient who completes the infusion to a predetermined value according to the result of the prediction.
2. The clean room monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the clean room monitoring system further comprises a merging unit, wherein the merging unit is configured to be communicatively connected to the deceleration control unit and the prediction unit, wherein the merging unit forms a merged recommendation related to the patient located between the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms completing the infusion at the same time when the time difference between the patient located between the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms completing the infusion is within a predetermined value, wherein the deceleration control unit correspondingly adjusts the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of the patient completing the infusion first according to the merged recommendation.
3. The clean room monitoring system of claim 2 further comprising a characteristic value unit, wherein said characteristic value unit is communicatively coupled to said merging unit and said reduced flow rate control unit, said characteristic value unit configured to provide a characteristic value related to said patient operating room positional relationship, wherein said merging unit determines whether to form said merged recommendation based on said characteristic value.
4. A monitoring method for a monitoring system of a clean operating room is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring the flow rate of the medical fluid in the infusion tube of each patient undergoing infusion in each operating room;
predicting the time required for the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of each patient to be infused in each operating room to finish infusion according to the monitored flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of each patient to be infused in each operating room; and
and automatically reducing the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine conveying pipe of the patient completing the liquid medicine conveying to a preset value according to the predicted result.
5. A monitoring method of a clean room monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein when the time difference between the completion of the infusion by the patient in the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms is within a predetermined value, a merged recommendation is made regarding the completion of the infusion by the patient in the same operating room or two adjacent operating rooms at the same time; and
correspondingly adjusting the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube of the patient completing the infusion firstly according to the combination suggestion.
CN202011008068.6A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Monitoring system and monitoring method for clean operating room Pending CN112138244A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011008068.6A CN112138244A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Monitoring system and monitoring method for clean operating room

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101732778A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-06-16 重庆理工大学 Intelligent system for monitoring infusion
CN101987216A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-03-23 张子发 Three-in-one venous transfusion monitoring system
CN203060451U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-07-17 熊小平 Transfusion control calling system
CN107617135A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-23 许昌学院 A kind of safe infusion device and the method for accurately identifying transfusion patient
CN108525072A (en) * 2015-06-10 2018-09-14 安溪县海宏生物科技有限公司 A kind of transfusion monitoring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101987216A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-03-23 张子发 Three-in-one venous transfusion monitoring system
CN101732778A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-06-16 重庆理工大学 Intelligent system for monitoring infusion
CN203060451U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-07-17 熊小平 Transfusion control calling system
CN108525072A (en) * 2015-06-10 2018-09-14 安溪县海宏生物科技有限公司 A kind of transfusion monitoring device
CN107617135A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-23 许昌学院 A kind of safe infusion device and the method for accurately identifying transfusion patient

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Application publication date: 20201229