CN111968367A

CN111968367A - Internet of things communication management system and management method

Info

Publication number: CN111968367A
Application number: CN202010808580.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文韵逑; 陈超; 林天锦
Original assignee: Shanghai Baotong Fanqiu Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Baotong Fanqiu Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-12
Also published as: CN111968367B

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an Internet of things communication management system and a management method, which comprise a data processing server, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, a bandwidth distribution unit, a clock unit, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit and the like; the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit flies above a parking lot to identify vehicle information and the like, and the data processing server monitors and identifies the information, controls the opening and closing of a barrier gate, the opening and closing of a drunk driving detection unit and the information sending and receiving unit to send the information; meanwhile, the flow distribution can be carried out through the bandwidth distribution unit according to the number of the people entering and exiting the mall, whether the vehicles are scratched or not and the number of data flow applications, so that the monitoring effect in the parking lot and the mall can be improved, and the safety of monitoring data and the smoothness of monitoring data transmission are ensured. The Internet of things communication management system is simple, improves the security protection effect of markets and parking lots, ensures the safe transmission and storage of monitoring data, and ensures the safety of vehicles and the safety of passengers.

Description

Internet of things communication management system and management method

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of security of the Internet of things, in particular to a communication management system and a management method of the Internet of things.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, more and more private cars enter the life of people, and a parking lot becomes an essential part in urban life, particularly a parking lot built in a large-scale shopping mall. The parking lot in the prior art is only a place for parking vehicles, and has a simple parking lot which only draws parking spaces and is unattended and charged, and a charging parking lot which is provided with a gate, a parking manager and a timing payee. Although there are also modern parking lots, there are usually an automatic timing charging system, a closed circuit television and a video recorder system, the legal responsibilities of the parking lot owner and the administrator are usually only to provide the site for the driving person to park the vehicle, and the damage and the loss of the vehicle responsibilities are not guaranteed, and the legal responsibilities are generally fit with the disclaimer terms outside the parking lot gate and are referred by the owner. With the continuous improvement of the requirements of people on the property protection of private vehicles, the parking lot in the prior art obviously cannot meet the protection requirements any more, and once the vehicle is damaged, disputes between the management personnel of the parking lot and the vehicle owner are easily caused.

With the continuous development of the internet of things technology in vehicle management, various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technology, global positioning system, infrared sensors, laser scanners and the like are connected with a closed circuit television and a video recorder system arranged in the existing parking lot, and the parking information of the vehicle can be monitored only, particularly a camera fixed at a certain position of the parking lot has a limited monitoring range and cannot monitor whether the vehicle is scratched or not; meanwhile, due to the lack of monitoring and identifying information of a vehicle driver and passengers, whether the vehicles enter or exit cannot be monitored, whether drunk driving of the driver is confirmed, and potential safety hazards are caused to the passengers of the vehicles. However, in not all time periods, the vehicles in the parking lot are in the same amount, and the flow of the personnel in the parking lot is divided into the peak and the low peak, so that the parking lot and the shopping mall need to be monitored, and under the condition that the total monitoring bandwidth used in the shopping mall and the parking lot is constant, it is important to match different flow rates according to the peak and the low peak of the parking lot and the shopping mall.

Therefore, how to provide an internet of things communication management system and management method, which can simultaneously monitor and identify vehicles in a parking lot and personnel in a shopping mall and guarantee the safety of the vehicles and drivers and passengers is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides an internet of things communication management system and a management method, which aim to solve the related technical problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

according to a first aspect of the embodiment of the invention, an internet of things communication management system is provided, which comprises a data processing server, and further comprises an entrance identification unit, an exit identification unit, a gateway, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, a shopping mall monitoring unit, a drunk driving detection unit, an information transceiving unit, a storage unit, a personnel flow monitoring unit, a data flow monitoring unit, a bandwidth distribution unit, a clock unit, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting unit and a security equipment unit, wherein the entrance identification unit, the exit identification unit, the gateway, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, the shopping mall monitoring unit, the drunk driving detection unit, the information;

the entrance identification unit is arranged at an entrance of the parking lot and used for identifying vehicle information entering the parking lot and transmitting the identified vehicle information to the data processing server;

the exit identification unit is arranged at an exit of the parking lot and used for identifying the information of the vehicles leaving the parking lot and transmitting the identified information of the vehicles to the data processing server;

the barrier gate machine is arranged at an entrance and an exit of the parking lot, receives the opening information sent by the data processing server and determines whether to release the vehicle;

the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit flies above the parking lot and is used for identifying vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle running track information and vehicle safety index information and transmitting the identified vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle running track information and vehicle safety index information to the data processing server;

the shopping mall monitoring unit is arranged in the dining room and used for identifying the dining information of the corresponding members of the vehicle and transmitting the dining information of the members of the vehicle to the data processing server;

the drunk driving detection unit is arranged at an outlet of the parking lot and used for detecting whether a driver drunk driving when the vehicle leaves and transmitting detection information to the data processing server;

the information receiving and sending unit is in communication connection with the driver intelligent terminal and is used for transmitting the information sent by the data processing server to the driver intelligent terminal or transmitting the information sent by the driver intelligent terminal to the data processing server;

the storage unit is used for storing the information received by the data processing server and storing the control information made by the data processing server;

the staff flow monitoring unit is arranged at the entrance and the exit of the shopping mall and used for monitoring staff flow information entering and leaving the shopping mall in real time and transmitting the monitored staff flow information to the data processing server;

the data traffic monitoring unit is used for monitoring traffic information sent to the data processing server by the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and the shopping mall monitoring unit and transmitting the traffic information to the data processing server;

the bandwidth allocation unit is used for determining the bandwidth allocated to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and the market monitoring unit according to the flow information received by the data processing server and transmitted by the data flow monitoring unit;

the clock unit is used for sending time information to the data processing server, and the data processing server sends a control instruction of the bandwidth distributed to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and the market monitoring unit to the bandwidth distribution unit according to the time information;

the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit flies above the parking lot, is in communication connection with the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and is used for shooting and recording parked vehicles in the parking lot under the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, and transmits shooting and recording information to the data processing server;

the security equipment units are arranged in shopping malls and parking lots and are started under the control of the data processing server;

the data processing server is used for receiving information transmitted by the inlet identification unit, the outlet identification unit, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, the market monitoring unit, the drunk driving detection unit, the information receiving and transmitting unit, the personnel flow monitoring unit, the data flow monitoring unit, the bandwidth distribution unit, the clock unit and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit, making judgment information according to the information transmitted by the inlet identification unit, the outlet identification unit, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, the market monitoring unit, the drunk driving detection unit, the information receiving and transmitting unit, the personnel flow monitoring unit, the data flow monitoring unit, the bandwidth distribution unit, the clock unit and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit, transmitting the judgment information to the barrier gate and controlling the barrier gate to be opened and closed.

Further, the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting unit comprises a standby unmanned aerial vehicle, a first camera, a video compression module, a video storage module, an encryption module, an alarm module and a first controller, and the first camera, the video compression module, the video storage module, the encryption module and the alarm module are all in communication connection with the first controller;

the first camera is arranged on the standby unmanned aerial vehicle, shoots towards the parking lot and transmits the shot information to the first controller;

the video storage module is used for storing the shooting information of the first camera;

the video compression module is used for compressing the shooting information stored in the video storage module;

the encryption module is used for encrypting the shooting information compressed by the video compression module;

the alarm module is used for giving out sound and light alarms to corresponding vehicles in the parking lot.

Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, a second camera, a first face recognition device, a parking space recognition device, a vehicle motion recognition device, a safety device and a second controller, wherein the second controller is in communication connection with the unmanned aerial vehicle body, the second camera, the first face recognition device, the parking space recognition device, the vehicle motion recognition device and the safety device;

the second camera is arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle body, shoots towards the parking lot and transmits the shot information to the second controller;

the first face recognition device is used for recognizing the information recorded by the second camera, recognizing the vehicle member information of the corresponding vehicle, wherein the vehicle member information at least comprises personnel number information, personnel characteristic information and driver characteristic information, and transmitting the vehicle member information to the second controller;

the parking space identification device is used for identifying the information recorded by the second camera, identifying the parking information of the corresponding vehicle, wherein the parking information at least comprises the parking space information of the position where the vehicle is parked, and transmitting the parking information to the second controller;

the vehicle motion recognition device is used for recognizing the recorded information of the second camera, recognizing the vehicle running track information of the corresponding vehicle, wherein the vehicle running track information at least comprises vehicle collision information, and transmitting the vehicle running track information to the second controller;

the safety device is used for identifying the recorded information of the second camera, identifying the vehicle safety index information of the corresponding vehicle, wherein the vehicle safety index information at least comprises vehicle fire information and vehicle robbery information, and transmitting the vehicle safety index information to the second controller;

the second controller is in communication connection with the data processing server.

Furthermore, the mall monitoring unit comprises a third camera, a second face recognition device and a third controller, and the third camera and the second face recognition device are both in communication connection with the third controller;

the third camera is arranged in the restaurant and faces to the dining place, and is used for recording the dining information of the diners and transmitting the recorded information to the third controller;

the second face recognition device is used for recognizing the recorded information of the third camera, recognizing the dining information of the corresponding vehicle member and transmitting the recorded information to the third controller;

the third controller is communicatively connected to the data processing server.

The system further comprises a charging unit which is in communication connection with the data processing server and is used for calculating the charging amount according to the parking time of the vehicle and sending the parking time and the charging amount information to the data processing server.

According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an internet of things communication management method, including:

a vehicle enters from an entrance of the parking lot, an entrance identification unit arranged at the entrance of the parking lot identifies the vehicle information entering the parking lot and transmits the identified vehicle information to the data processing server, and a barrier gate machine arranged at the entrance of the parking lot receives the opening information sent by the data processing server and is opened;

the method comprises the following steps that a vehicle enters a monitoring area of an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit identifies vehicle information of the corresponding vehicle and monitors vehicle running track information, and after the vehicle is parked in a parking space, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit transmits parking information to a data processing server; when the corresponding personnel on the vehicle get off the vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit identifies the member information of the vehicle and the characteristic information of the driver and transmits the identified member information of the vehicle and the characteristic information of the driver to the data processing server; meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit transmits the vehicle safety index information to the data processing server in real time;

the method comprises the following steps that personnel corresponding to vehicles enter a restaurant area monitored by a mall monitoring unit, the mall monitoring unit identifies dining information of members corresponding to the vehicles and transmits the dining information of the members to a data processing server;

the personnel flow monitoring unit monitors personnel flow information entering and leaving a market in real time, transmits the monitored personnel flow information to the data processing server, and determines the quantity of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and the market monitoring unit allocated by the bandwidth allocation unit according to the quantity of personnel entering the market, the stay quantity of the personnel in the market and the quantity of the personnel leaving the market and entering a parking lot; meanwhile, the bandwidth allocation unit determines the number of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring units and the shopping mall monitoring units allocated by the bandwidth allocation unit according to the preset peak time provided by the clock unit; further, the bandwidth allocation unit determines the number of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring units and the market monitoring units allocated by the bandwidth allocation unit according to the traffic information sent to the data processing server by the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring units and the market monitoring units monitored by the data traffic monitoring unit; the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit identifies and compares vehicle member information and driver characteristic information when the vehicle member gets on the vehicle, and transmits the identified and compared vehicle member information and driver characteristic information when the vehicle member gets on the vehicle to the data processing server; when the vehicle is started to leave, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit monitors vehicle running track information and parking information and transmits the vehicle running track information and the parking information to the data processing server;

the drunk driving detection unit arranged at the exit of the parking lot receives the control information of the data processing server, judges whether drunk driving detection is carried out on a driver when a corresponding vehicle leaves, and transmits the detection information to the data processing server;

an exit identification unit disposed at an exit of the parking lot receives the data processing server control information for identifying vehicle information leaving the parking lot and transmitting the identified vehicle information to the data processing server;

the gateway machine arranged at the exit of the parking lot receives the control information of the data processing server and determines whether to release the corresponding vehicle;

the information receiving and sending unit is in communication connection with the driver intelligent terminal and is used for transmitting information sent by the data processing server to the driver intelligent terminal or transmitting information sent by the driver intelligent terminal to the data processing server;

the storage unit is used for storing the information received by the data processing server and storing the control information made by the data processing server.

Further, when the dining information of the vehicle members is transmitted to the data processing server, the data processing server judges whether the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicles drink alcohol or not;

when the data processing server judges that the driver drinks, the data processing server sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit; otherwise, it is not sent.

Further, when the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit identifies that the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicles get on the vehicle, the data processing server judges whether the number of the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicles is consistent with that of the initial vehicle members or not and judges whether the driver is the initial driver or not;

when the data processing server judges that the number of the vehicle members is not consistent with that of the initial vehicle members, the data processing server sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit; otherwise, not sending;

when the data processing server judges that the driver is an initial driver and the driver drinks, the data processing server sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal through the information receiving and sending unit, meanwhile, the drunk driving detection unit detects drunk driving of the driver, and after the drunk driving detection is qualified, the barrier gate machine is opened and released;

when the data processing server judges that the driver is not the initial driver, the data processing server sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal through the information receiving and sending unit, and after the data processing server receives release information fed back by the driver intelligent terminal, the barrier gate machine starts the release.

Further, when the vehicle is started to leave, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit monitors vehicle running track information, and the data processing server judges whether the corresponding vehicle is scratched by other vehicles;

when the data processing server judges that the corresponding vehicle is scratched by other vehicles, the bandwidth allocation unit allocates more bandwidth to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit, meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit sends lift-off information to the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit, and shoots and records the parked vehicles scraped in the parking lot under the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, meanwhile, the video storage module stores the recording information of the first camera, the video compression module compresses the recording information stored in the video storage module, the encryption module is used for encrypting the shooting information compressed by the video compression module, the alarm module is used for giving out sound and light alarms to corresponding vehicles in the parking lot, and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting unit transmits the shooting information to the data processing server; meanwhile, the data processing server sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal and the driver intelligent terminal of the scratched vehicle through the information receiving and sending unit, and after the data processing server receives feedback release information sent by the driver intelligent terminal of the corresponding vehicle and the driver intelligent terminal of the scratched vehicle at the same time, the barrier gate machine starts the release.

Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit monitors vehicle fire information of a corresponding vehicle in real time, and the data processing server judges whether the vehicle is in fire;

when the data processing server judges that the vehicle is in fire, the data processing server sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit and sends out fire-fighting alarm.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

the application is a data processing system established in a parking lot based on the Internet of things technology, and the data processing system is characterized in that a data processing server, an inlet identification unit, an outlet identification unit, a gateway, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, a shopping mall monitoring unit, a drunk driving detection unit, an information transceiving unit, a storage unit, a personnel flow monitoring unit, a data flow monitoring unit, a bandwidth distribution unit, a clock unit, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting unit and a security equipment unit are arranged in the parking lot, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit can monitor vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle running track information and vehicle safety index information of a corresponding vehicle, monitor driving and parking safety of the vehicle in a parking lot, monitoring drivers and passengers, and preventing accidents such as personnel omission, vehicle robbery, drunk driving and the like from happening, thereby comprehensively ensuring the safety of vehicles and personnel in the parking lot; meanwhile, the flow distribution can be carried out through the bandwidth distribution unit according to the number of the people entering and exiting the mall, whether the vehicles are scratched or not and the number of data flow applications, so that the monitoring effect in the parking lot and the mall can be improved, and the safety of monitoring data and the smoothness of monitoring data transmission are ensured. The Internet of things communication management system is simple, improves the security protection effect of markets and parking lots, ensures the safe transmission and storage of monitoring data, and ensures the safety of vehicles and the safety of passengers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things communication management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring unit of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mall monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1, a data processing server; 2 an entrance identification unit; 3 an exit identification unit; 4, a gate machine; 5 unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit; 501, unmanned aerial vehicle body; 502 a second camera; 503 first face recognition means; 504 parking space identification devices; 505 vehicle motion recognition means; 506 a security device; 507 a second controller; 6, a market monitoring unit; 601 a third camera; 602 a second face recognition device; 603 a third controller; 7 drunk driving detection unit; 8 an information transmitting and receiving unit; 9 a storage unit; 10 personnel flow monitoring units; 11, a data flow monitoring unit; 12 a bandwidth allocation unit; 13 a clock unit; 14 standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording units; 141 a standby unmanned aerial vehicle; 142 a first camera; 143 a video compression module; 144 a video storage module; 145 an encryption module; 146 an alarm module; 147 a first controller; and 15, a security equipment unit.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to solve related technical problems in the prior art, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an internet of things communication management system, which aims to establish a data processing system based on the internet of things in a parking lot of a shopping mall, monitor and identify vehicles and drivers and passengers, and send information to drivers and drunk driving detection and control of a barrier gate machine to open and close if necessary, so as to ensure the safety of the vehicles and personnel in the parking lot and improve the security effect of the parking lot, and meanwhile, flow can be distributed through a bandwidth distribution unit 12 according to the number of people entering and exiting from the shopping mall, whether vehicle scratch occurs, and the amount of data flow application, so that the monitoring effect in the parking lot and the shopping mall can be improved, and the safety of monitoring data and the smoothness of monitoring data transmission can be ensured. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, the system comprises a data processing server 1, and further comprises an entrance identification unit 2, an exit identification unit 3, a barrier gate machine 4, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, a mall monitoring unit 6, a drunk driving detection unit 7, an information transceiving unit 8, a storage unit 9, a personnel flow monitoring unit 10, a data flow monitoring unit 11, a bandwidth distribution unit 12, a clock unit 13, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle 141 recording unit 14 and a security equipment unit 15, which are connected to the data processing server 1;

the entrance identification unit 2 is arranged at an entrance of the parking lot, and is used for identifying vehicle information entering the parking lot and transmitting the identified vehicle information to the data processing server 1, the entrance identification unit 2 in the embodiment can be a shooting device, can perform image identification, can shoot information such as license plate numbers, brand models and vehicle entering time of vehicles, marks and packages the information, corresponds to unique vehicle information, and sends the unique vehicle information to the data processing server 1 for sorting and storing.

The exit recognition unit 3 is provided at an exit of the parking lot, and recognizes vehicle information leaving the parking lot and transmits the recognized vehicle information to the data processing server 1. The exit identification unit 3 in this embodiment may be a camera device, and may perform image identification, and may record information such as license plate number, brand model, vehicle departure time, and the like of the vehicle, mark and package the information, send the unique vehicle information to the data processing server 1 for sorting, and at the same time, the data processing server 1 matches the information of the entrance identification unit 2 and the exit identification unit 3, and after matching succeeds, generates charging information and opening information, and after the vehicle pays a parking fee, the barrier gate 4 opens the released vehicle.

The barrier gate machine 4 is arranged at an entrance and an exit of the parking lot, receives the opening information sent by the data processing server 1, and determines whether to release the vehicle.

The unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 has creatively been introduced in this application, and unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 flies above the parking area, can supply and replace setting up the camera in parking area fixed position among the prior art, can monitor the whole situation in parking area, can be under staff's control simultaneously, and a certain specific vehicle is tracked to the specificity to monitor and record its orbit of action. Based on unmanned aerial vehicle monitor cell 5 in this application, it is used for discerning vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle track information and vehicle safety index information to vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle track information and vehicle safety index information who discern convey to data processing server 1. In this embodiment, wherein:

(1) vehicle information includes but not limited to information such as license plate number, brand model, vehicle length, vehicle width, makes things convenient for unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 to discerning, record and control, especially the discernment through information such as vehicle length, vehicle width, can monitor the position relation between corresponding vehicle and the adjacent vehicle to the possibility of taking place the scratch with adjacent vehicle is evaluateed.

(2) The vehicle member information includes, but is not limited to, the body feature information, the quantity information, etc. of the vehicle members identified by the face recognition technology, and by identifying and recording the above information, the comparison can be performed when the vehicle is out of the field, and after the comparison is successful, the barrier machine 4 is released.

(3) The driver characteristic information includes, but is not limited to, physical characteristic information recognized through a face recognition technology, and the like, and by recognizing and recording the information, comparison can be performed when the vehicle leaves, and after the comparison is successful, the barrier gate machine 4 is released.

(4) The parking information comprises but not limited to parking space information, distance information between the parking space information and an adjacent vehicle, whether the vehicle is parked in a parking space and the like, and the vehicle is conveniently managed.

(5) The vehicle running track information includes, but is not limited to, running route information of the vehicle, position relation information of the vehicle with other vehicles in the running process, whether collision and scratch occur or not and the like, so that the data processing server 1 can conveniently manage the vehicle, verify whether collision occurs or not and the like when the vehicle is out of the field, and determine that the barrier gate 4 is opened and released when the vehicle is verified not to have the accident.

(6) The vehicle safety index information includes, but is not limited to, vehicle fire information, vehicle robbery information and the like of the vehicle, and particularly monitors the vehicle temperature, whether spontaneous combustion occurs, whether non-passengers enter a driving position and the like, so that confirmation information is conveniently and timely sent to the driver, and after the correct confirmation information of the driver is obtained, the barrier gate machine 4 is opened for releasing.

The drunk driving detection unit 7 is arranged at an outlet of the parking lot and used for detecting whether a driver drunk driving when the vehicle leaves and transmitting detection information to the data processing server 1. The drunk driving detection unit 7 is mainly used for carrying out alcohol expiration detection on the person in the driving position and releasing the driver after the driver is qualified in detection.

The information transceiving unit 8 is in communication connection with the driver intelligent terminal, and is configured to transmit information sent by the data processing server 1 to the driver intelligent terminal or transmit information sent by the driver intelligent terminal to the data processing server 1. When in use, the data processing server 1 can send the reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal through the information transceiver unit 8, and simultaneously, the feedback information sent by the driver intelligent terminal is transmitted to the data processing server 1 through the information transceiver unit 8.

The storage unit 9 is used for storing the information received by the data processing server 1 and storing the control information made by the data processing server 1.

The staff flow monitoring unit 10 is arranged at an entrance and an exit of a market, can adopt an infrared camera and the like for counting, is used for monitoring staff flow information entering and leaving the market in real time, can obtain real-time data of staff in the market at the same time, and transmits the monitored staff flow information to the data processing server 1, and the data processing server 1 can distribute bandwidths in the market and in a parking lot through the bandwidth distribution unit 12 according to the number of the staff in the market, so that the monitoring of the staff and vehicles is facilitated.

The data flow monitoring unit 11 is used for monitoring the flow information sent to the data processing server 1 by the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the market monitoring unit 6, and transmitting the flow information to the data processing server 1.

The bandwidth allocation unit 12 is configured to determine, according to the traffic information received by the data processing server 1 and transmitted by the data traffic monitoring unit 11, bandwidths allocated to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the mall monitoring unit 6.

The clock unit 13 is configured to send time information to the data processing server 1, and the data processing server 1 sends a control instruction of bandwidth allocated to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the mall monitoring unit 6 to the bandwidth allocation unit 12 according to the time information. In the prior art, people who enter and exit a shopping mall can form high peaks and low peaks according to different time periods, and the data processing server 1 can distribute bandwidths in the shopping mall and the parking lot through the bandwidth distribution unit 12 according to the data, so that the monitoring of the people and vehicles is facilitated.

The standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 flies above the parking lot, the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 is in communication connection with the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and shoots and records parking vehicles in the parking lot under the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 transmits shooting and recording information to the data processing server 1. In this embodiment, when the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 finds that there is a vehicle in the parking lot to scratch, on one hand, the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14 is controlled to lift the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14, which is mainly used for recording real-time images of the collided and scratched vehicle, on the other hand, the data processing server 1 allocates more bandwidth to the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14 and the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 through the bandwidth allocation unit 12, so that the information of the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14 can be smoothly and safely transmitted to the data processing server 1.

The security equipment unit 15 is arranged in a shopping mall and a parking lot and is started under the control of the data processing server 1.

The data processing server 1 is configured to receive information transmitted by the entrance identification unit 2, the exit identification unit 3, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, the market monitoring unit 6, the drunk driving detection unit 7, the information transceiver unit 8, the personnel flow monitoring unit 10, the data flow monitoring unit 11, the bandwidth allocation unit 12, the clock unit 13, and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14, make judgment information according to information transmitted by the entrance identification unit 2, the exit identification unit 3, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, the market monitoring unit 6, the drunk driving detection unit 7, the information transceiver unit 8, the personnel flow monitoring unit 10, the data flow monitoring unit 11, the bandwidth allocation unit 12, the clock unit 13, and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14, transmit the judgment information to the barrier gate 4, and control the gate 4 to be opened and closed. Meanwhile, the data processing server 1 can distribute the flow through the bandwidth distribution unit 12 according to the number of people entering and exiting a mall, whether vehicle scratch occurs or not, and the amount of data flow application, so that the monitoring effect in a parking lot and the mall can be improved, and the safety of monitoring data and the smoothness of monitoring data transmission are ensured.

In order to take place the vehicle when scratching in the parking lot, can be better monitor the vehicle of scratching, save vehicle image and data of scratching. Further, the standby unmanned aerial vehicle photographing unit 14 includes a standby unmanned aerial vehicle 141, a first camera 142, a video compression module 143, a video storage module 144, an encryption module 145, an alarm module 146, and a first controller 147, and the first camera 142, the video compression module 143, the video storage module 144, the encryption module 145, and the alarm module 146 are all communicatively connected to the first controller 147; the first camera 142 is disposed on the spare drone 141, shoots towards the parking lot, and transmits the shot information to the first controller 147; the video storage module 144 is configured to store the recording information of the first camera 142; the video compression module 143 is configured to compress the recording information stored in the video storage module 144; the encryption module 145 is configured to encrypt the recording information compressed by the video compression module 143; the alarm module 146 is used for giving out sound and light alarms to corresponding vehicles in the parking lot. In this embodiment, when the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 monitors that the vehicle in the parking lot is scratched, on one hand, the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 is controlled to lift the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14, which is mainly used for shooting and recording real-time images of the collided and scratched vehicle, on the other hand, the data processing server 1 distributes more bandwidth to the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 and the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 through the bandwidth distribution unit 12, so that the information of the standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 can be smoothly and safely transmitted to the data processing server 1.

Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 includes an unmanned aerial vehicle body 501, a second camera 502, a first face recognition device 503, a parking space recognition device 504, a vehicle motion recognition device 505, a safety device 506 and a second controller 507, wherein the second controller 507 is in communication connection with the unmanned aerial vehicle body 501, the second camera 502, the first face recognition device 503, the parking space recognition device 504, the vehicle motion recognition device 505 and the safety device 506.

The second camera 502 is disposed on the unmanned aerial vehicle body 501, faces the parking lot for shooting, and transmits the shooting information to the second controller 507, the second camera 502 is mainly used for shooting vehicle information and personnel information entering the parking lot, and meanwhile, the vehicle information and the personnel information of the corresponding vehicle are packaged and transmitted to the second controller 507, and meanwhile, the second controller 507 can further transmit the information to the data processing server 1.

The first face recognition device 503 is configured to recognize the recorded information of the second camera 502, recognize vehicle member information of a corresponding vehicle, where the vehicle member information at least includes information of the number of people, information of the characteristics of people, and information of the characteristics of a driver, and transmit the vehicle member information to the second controller 507.

The parking space recognition device 504 is configured to recognize recorded information recorded by the second camera 502, recognize parking information of a corresponding vehicle, where the parking information at least includes parking space information of a position where the vehicle is parked, and transmit the parking information to the second controller 507.

The vehicle motion recognition device 505 is configured to recognize the recording information of the second camera 502, recognize vehicle running track information of a corresponding vehicle, where the vehicle running track information at least includes vehicle collision information, and transmit the vehicle running track information to the second controller 507.

The safety device 506 is configured to identify recorded information recorded by the second camera 502, identify vehicle safety index information of a corresponding vehicle, where the vehicle safety index information at least includes vehicle fire information and vehicle robbery information, and transmit the vehicle safety index information to the second controller 507. The safety device 506 in this embodiment may include a flame sensor, a smoke sensor, etc., and may monitor the status of the vehicle in real time and send an alarm when a fire occurs. Meanwhile, the people entering the driving position can be compared through the face recognition technology, and after the comparison, the people are confirmed to be not passengers of the corresponding vehicle, confirmation information is sent to the driver, and the confirmation of the driver is waited.

The second controller 507 is communicatively connected to the data processing server 1.

Further, the mall monitoring unit 6 includes a third camera 601, a second face recognition device 602 and a third controller 603, and both the third camera 601 and the second face recognition device 602 are communicatively connected to the third controller 603;

the third camera 601 is arranged in the restaurant and faces to the dining place, and is used for recording the dining information of the diners and transmitting the recorded information to the third controller 603;

the second face recognition device 602 is configured to recognize the recorded information of the third camera 601, recognize the dining information of the corresponding vehicle member, and transmit the recorded information to the third controller 603;

the third controller 603 is communicatively connected to the data processing server 1.

In this embodiment, the smart terminal is a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable smart device. The intelligent terminal is provided with an independent operating system, and simultaneously can install programs provided by a third-party service provider connected with the system, continuously expands the functions of the handheld device through the programs, and can realize the terminal devices with wireless network access through a mobile communication network.

Further, the system comprises a charging unit which is in communication connection with the data processing server 1 and is used for calculating the charging amount according to the parking time of the vehicle and sending the parking time and the charging amount information to the data processing server 1.

Based on the above system, according to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an internet of things communication management method, including:

a vehicle enters from an entrance of a parking lot, an entrance identification unit 2 arranged at the entrance of the parking lot identifies vehicle information entering the parking lot and transmits the identified vehicle information to the data processing server 1, a gateway 4 arranged at the entrance of the parking lot receives the opening information sent by the data processing server 1, and the gateway 4 is opened;

when a vehicle enters a monitoring area of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 identifies vehicle information of the corresponding vehicle and monitors vehicle running track information, and after the vehicle is parked in a parking space, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 transmits parking information to the data processing server 1; when the corresponding vehicle personnel get off, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 identifies the vehicle member information and the driver characteristic information and transmits the identified vehicle member information and the driver characteristic information to the data processing server 1; meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 transmits the vehicle safety index information to the data processing server 1 in real time;

the method comprises the following steps that personnel corresponding to vehicles enter a restaurant area monitored by a mall monitoring unit 6, the mall monitoring unit 6 identifies dining information of members corresponding to the vehicles and transmits the dining information of the members to a data processing server 1;

the personnel flow monitoring unit 10 monitors personnel flow information entering and leaving a mall in real time, transmits the monitored personnel flow information to the data processing server 1, and determines the quantity of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the shopping mall monitoring unit 6 allocated by the bandwidth allocation unit 12 according to the quantity of the personnel entering the mall, the stay quantity of the personnel in the mall and the quantity of the personnel leaving the mall and entering a parking lot; meanwhile, the bandwidth allocation unit 12 determines the number of the bandwidth allocation unit 12 allocated to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the mall monitoring unit 6 according to the predetermined peak time provided by the clock unit 13; further, the bandwidth allocation unit 12 determines the number of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring units 5 and the market monitoring units 6 allocated by the bandwidth allocation unit 12 according to the traffic information sent to the data processing server 1 by the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring units 5 and the market monitoring units 6 monitored by the data traffic monitoring unit 11; when the corresponding vehicle person leaves and enters the monitoring area of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 again, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 identifies and compares the vehicle member information and the driver characteristic information when the vehicle member gets on the vehicle, and transmits the identified and compared vehicle member information and the driver characteristic information when the vehicle member gets on the vehicle to the data processing server 1; when the vehicle starts to leave, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 monitors vehicle running track information and parking information and transmits the vehicle running track information and the parking information to the data processing server 1;

the security equipment unit 15 is arranged in a shopping mall and a parking lot and is started under the control of the data processing server 1; the drunk driving detection unit 7 arranged at the exit of the parking lot receives the control information of the data processing server 1, judges whether drunk driving detection is carried out on a driver when a corresponding vehicle leaves, and transmits the detection information to the data processing server 1;

the exit recognition unit 3 provided at the exit of the parking lot receives the data processing server 1 control information for recognizing the vehicle information leaving the parking lot and transmits the recognized vehicle information to the data processing server 1;

the gateway 4 arranged at the exit of the parking lot receives the control information of the data processing server 1 and determines whether to release the corresponding vehicle;

the information transceiving unit 8 is in communication connection with the driver intelligent terminal, and is used for transmitting information sent by the data processing server 1 to the driver intelligent terminal or transmitting information sent by the driver intelligent terminal to the data processing server 1; the storage unit 9 is used for storing the information received by the data processing server 1 and storing the control information made by the data processing server 1.

Further, when the dining information of the vehicle members is transmitted to the data processing server 1, the data processing server 1 judges whether the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicles drink alcohol or not;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the driver drinks, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit 8; otherwise, it is not sent.

Further, when the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 identifies that the vehicle member of the corresponding vehicle gets on the vehicle, the data processing server 1 determines whether the number of the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicle matches the number of the initial vehicle members and determines whether the driver is the initial driver;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the number of the vehicle members is not consistent with the number of the initial vehicle members, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit 8; otherwise, not sending;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the driver is an initial driver and the driver drinks, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal through the information receiving and sending unit 8, meanwhile, the drunk driving detection unit 7 detects drunk driving of the driver, and after the drunk driving detection is qualified, the barrier gate machine 4 is opened and released;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the driver is not the initial driver, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal through the information receiving and sending unit 8, and after the data processing server 1 receives release information fed back by the driver intelligent terminal, the barrier gate machine 4 starts the release.

Further, when the vehicle starts to leave, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 monitors the vehicle running track information, and the data processing server 1 judges whether the corresponding vehicle is scratched by other vehicles;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the corresponding vehicle is scratched by other vehicles, the bandwidth allocation unit 12 allocates more bandwidth to the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14, meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 sends lift-off information to the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14, and the parked vehicles scratched in the parking lot are shot and recorded under the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, meanwhile, the video storage module 144 stores the recording information of the first camera 142, the video compression module 143 compresses the camcorder information stored in the video storage module 144, the encryption module 145 is configured to encrypt the video information compressed by the video compression module 143, the alarm module 146 is configured to send an audible and visual alarm to a corresponding vehicle in the parking lot, and the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit 14 transmits the recording information to the data processing server 1; meanwhile, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the driver intelligent terminal and the driver intelligent terminal of the scratched vehicle through the information receiving and sending unit 8, and after the data processing server 1 simultaneously receives feedback release information sent by the driver intelligent terminal of the corresponding vehicle and the driver intelligent terminal of the scratched vehicle, the barrier gate machine 4 starts the release.

Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5 monitors vehicle fire information of the corresponding vehicle in real time, and the data processing server 1 judges whether the vehicle is in fire;

when the data processing server 1 judges that the vehicle has a fire, the data processing server 1 sends reminding information to the intelligent driver terminal through the information receiving and sending unit 8 and sends out a fire alarm at the same time.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

the data processing system is established in a parking lot based on the internet of things technology, and is characterized in that a data processing server 1, an inlet identification unit 2, an outlet identification unit 3, a barrier gate machine 4, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, a shopping mall monitoring unit 6, a drunk driving detection unit 7, an information transceiving unit 8, a storage unit 9, a personnel flow monitoring unit 10, a data flow monitoring unit 11, a bandwidth distribution unit 12, a clock unit 13, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting and recording unit 14 and a security equipment unit 15 are arranged in the parking lot, so that vehicle information, vehicle member information, driver characteristic information, parking information, vehicle driving track information and vehicle safety index information of a corresponding vehicle can be monitored through the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit 5, driving and parking safety of the vehicle in the parking lot is monitored, and drivers and passengers are prevented from missing, The occurrence of events such as vehicle robbery, drunk driving and the like, thereby comprehensively ensuring the safety of vehicles and personnel in the parking lot; meanwhile, the flow distribution can be carried out through the bandwidth distribution unit 12 according to the number of people entering and exiting in a market, whether vehicle scratch occurs or not and the amount of data flow application, so that the monitoring effect in a parking lot and the market can be improved, and the safety of monitoring data and the smoothness of monitoring data transmission are ensured. The Internet of things communication management system is simple, improves the security protection effect of markets and parking lots, ensures the safe transmission and storage of monitoring data, and ensures the safety of vehicles and the safety of passengers.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An Internet of things communication management system comprises a data processing server and is characterized by further comprising an inlet identification unit, an outlet identification unit, a gateway, an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, a shopping mall monitoring unit, a drunk driving detection unit, an information transceiving unit, a storage unit, a personnel flow monitoring unit, a data flow monitoring unit, a bandwidth distribution unit, a clock unit, a standby unmanned aerial vehicle shooting unit and a security equipment unit, wherein the inlet identification unit, the outlet identification unit, the gateway, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit, the shopping mall monitoring unit, the drunk driving detection unit, the information transceiving unit, the storage unit;

2. The internet of things communication management system of claim 1, wherein the standby unmanned aerial vehicle recording unit comprises a standby unmanned aerial vehicle, a first camera, a video compression module, a video storage module, an encryption module, an alarm module and a first controller, and the first camera, the video compression module, the video storage module, the encryption module and the alarm module are all in communication connection with the first controller;

3. The internet of things communication management system according to claim 2, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, a second camera, a first face recognition device, a parking space recognition device, a vehicle motion recognition device, a safety device and a second controller, and the second controller is in communication connection with the unmanned aerial vehicle body, the second camera, the first face recognition device, the parking space recognition device, the vehicle motion recognition device and the safety device;

4. The internet of things communication management system of claim 3, wherein the mall monitoring unit comprises a third camera, a second face recognition device and a third controller, and the third camera and the second face recognition device are both in communication connection with the third controller;

5. The internet-of-things communication management system of claim 1, further comprising a billing unit in communication connection with the data processing server, for calculating a charge amount according to the parking time of the vehicle, and transmitting the parking time and the charge amount information to the data processing server.

6. An Internet of things communication management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the security equipment units are arranged in shopping malls and parking lots and are started under the control of the data processing server; the drunk driving detection unit arranged at the exit of the parking lot receives the control information of the data processing server, judges whether drunk driving detection is carried out on a driver when a corresponding vehicle leaves, and transmits the detection information to the data processing server;

the information receiving and sending unit is in communication connection with the driver intelligent terminal and is used for transmitting information sent by the data processing server to the driver intelligent terminal or transmitting information sent by the driver intelligent terminal to the data processing server; the storage unit is used for storing the information received by the data processing server and storing the control information made by the data processing server.

7. The internet-of-things communication management method of claim 6, wherein when vehicle member dining information is transmitted to the data processing server, the data processing server determines whether a vehicle member of a corresponding vehicle is drunk;

8. The internet of things communication management method of claim 7, wherein when the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit identifies that the vehicle member of the corresponding vehicle gets on the vehicle, the data processing server determines whether the number of the vehicle members of the corresponding vehicle matches the number of the initial vehicle members and determines whether the driver is the initial driver;

9. The internet of things communication management method according to claim 8, wherein when the vehicle starts to leave, the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit monitors vehicle running track information, and the data processing server judges whether the corresponding vehicle is scratched by other vehicles;

10. The internet of things communication management method according to claim 9, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring unit monitors vehicle fire information of a corresponding vehicle in real time, and the data processing server judges whether the vehicle is on fire;