CN111966939A - Page skipping method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses a page jump method and device, and relates to the technical field of voice control. The specific implementation scheme is as follows: acquiring voice information of a user; identifying voice information, and determining target metadata comprising function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating the function information and jump information of which at least one application interface is configured; and jumping to the target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata. According to the method and the device, the skipping information of the target page for realizing the functional information represented by the voice information of the user is determined according to the functional information and the skipping information in the metadata pre-configured for each application page, so that the skipping of any application page in the system can be realized, and the convenience of page skipping according to the voice information is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a voice control technology, and discloses a page jump method and device.
Background
By means of the mode of skipping of the voice control application page, great convenience can be brought when a user inconveniently operates the application manually. For example, in the driving process of a user, the operation convenience and the driving safety of the user can be improved by controlling the application in the vehicle-mounted computer through voice. At present, for each application in the system, a jump mode needs to be configured in advance with the application, and a voice instruction corresponding to the configured jump mode is added, so that the voice instruction can be recognized and jumped.
Disclosure of Invention
The disclosure provides a page jump method, a device, equipment and a storage medium.
According to a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a page jump method, including: acquiring voice information of a user; identifying voice information, and determining target metadata comprising function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating the function information and jump information of which at least one application interface is configured; and jumping to the target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
According to a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a page jump apparatus, including: a first acquisition unit configured to acquire voice information of a user; the determining unit is configured to recognize voice information, and determine target metadata comprising function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating the function information and the jump information of which at least one application interface is configured; and the jumping unit is configured to jump to the target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
According to a third aspect, there is provided an electronic device comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any of the first aspects above.
According to the technology disclosed by the invention, the skipping information of the target page for realizing the functional information represented by the voice information of the user is determined according to the functional information and the skipping information in the metadata pre-configured for each application page, so that the skipping of any application page in the system can be realized, and the convenience of page skipping according to the voice information is improved.
It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present solution and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which one embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of a page jump method according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one application scenario of a page jump method according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of yet another embodiment of a page jump method according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram for one embodiment of page jump device coordination, according to the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system of an electronic device/terminal device or server suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the disclosure are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary architecture 100 to which the page jump method and apparatus of the present disclosure may be applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be hardware devices or software that support network connections for data interaction and data processing. When the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103 are hardware, they may be various electronic devices supporting network connection, information interaction, display, processing, and other functions, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, car computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like. When the terminal apparatuses 101, 102, 103 are software, they can be installed in the electronic apparatuses listed above. It may be implemented, for example, as multiple software or software modules to provide distributed services, or as a single software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
The server 105 may be a server providing various services, for example, a background processing server that acquires metadata of all application pages in the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103 and voice information of the user, and determines a target page indicated by the voice information of the user based on the metadata. The background processing server identifies voice information and determines target metadata comprising functional information represented by the voice information; and feeding back the target metadata to the terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment jumps to the target page according to the jump information included in the target metadata. As an example, the server 105 may be a cloud server.
The server may be hardware or software. When the server is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed server cluster formed by multiple servers, or may be implemented as a single server. When the server is software, it may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules (e.g., software or software modules used to provide distributed services), or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be further noted that the page jump method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be executed by a server, may also be executed by a terminal device, and may also be executed by the server and the terminal device in cooperation with each other. Accordingly, each part (for example, each unit and each module) included in the page jump device may be entirely disposed in the server, may be entirely disposed in the terminal device, and may be disposed in the server and the terminal device, respectively.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation. When the electronic device on which the page jump method operates does not need to perform data transmission with other electronic devices, the system architecture may include only the electronic device (e.g., a server or a terminal device) on which the page jump method operates.
Continuing with FIG. 2, a flow 200 of one embodiment of a page jump method is shown, comprising the steps of:
In this embodiment, the execution main body may obtain voice information of a user. The voice information of the user can represent the function information which can be provided by the target page required by the user.
By way of example, when a user has a navigation demand during driving, a target page required by the user is an application page with a navigation function, and the voice information may be voice information representing "needing navigation".
In this embodiment, the executing entity may recognize the voice information acquired in step 201, and determine target metadata including function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set acquired in advance.
In this embodiment, the execution body may obtain metadata of all application pages in a preset system to obtain a metadata set. Each metadata in the set of metadata is used to indicate functionality information and jump information for which at least one application interface is configured.
The function information represents functions which can be realized by the corresponding application page, and the jump information represents information which is required by the execution main body to realize the jump of the application page, and comprises information such as an application name and a page name.
As an example, each application in the Android system provides keywords and jump information representing function information through metadata by declaring the metadata (meta data) of each application page in an Activity, Service, broadcast, and other components in a manifest during development.
In the starting process of the Android system, the execution main body scans all applications in the preset system through a PackageManager service, obtains metadata of application pages in all the applications, and stores the metadata into a metadata set. And aiming at the metadata set, newly adding an information interface of the metadata set, and exposing the information interface to the application layer of the execution main body.
In this embodiment, the execution body may recognize the voice information to obtain corresponding text information, and then determine the target metadata based on matching between the text information and the function information in the metadata.
Specifically, the executing main body may execute the step 203 by:
firstly, voice information is recognized, and a voice recognition result is obtained.
Wherein the speech recognition result may be a recognition result in the form of text. As an example, when voice information of "navigation needed" sent by a user is acquired, the execution subject may convert the voice information into a corresponding text "navigation needed".
Secondly, fuzzy matching is carried out on the recognition result and the function information in the metadata set.
As an example, for each of the metadata of all application pages, fuzzy matching is performed on the function information in the metadata and the voice recognition result, and the metadata with the matching degree greater than a preset threshold is determined as the target metadata of the voice information.
Finally, in response to determining that one of the function information matches the recognition result, the metadata including the function information is determined as the target metadata.
It can be understood that when the unique piece of function information is determined according to the voice recognition result of the voice information, the unique piece of metadata can be determined according to the unique piece of function information, and thus the unique application page can be determined. However, in many cases, for example, when the voice information of the user only expresses partial function information and a plurality of application pages with similar or overlapping partial functions exist in the preset system, a plurality of pieces of function information matched with the voice recognition result of the voice information may be determined according to the voice information of the user, so as to determine a plurality of pieces of metadata.
In the above case, the execution main body determines, as the target metadata, the metadata including one of the plurality of pieces of function information selected by the user based on the selection operation by the user in response to determining the plurality of pieces of function information matching the recognition result.
As an example, the selection operation of the user may be a click operation directed to the target metadata. The execution main body displays a plurality of metadata matched with the voice recognition result in a display interface, a user selects one metadata through click operation, and the execution main body determines the metadata corresponding to the click operation as target metadata.
As yet another example, the user's selection operation may be a voice operation directed to the target metadata. The user selects one metadata through voice operation, and the execution main body determines the metadata indicated by the voice operation as target metadata.
And step 203, jumping to a target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
In this embodiment, the execution subject jumps to the target page according to the jump information included in the target metadata determined in step 202.
Continuing the voice information of the navigation, the determined target metadata is metadata corresponding to a navigation page in the electronic map application, and the execution subject jumps to the navigation page in the electronic map application according to the jump information in the target metadata.
With continued reference to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the page jump method according to the present embodiment. In the application scenario of fig. 3, a user 301 drives a car 302 to travel on a highway. During driving, the car 302 enters a road section that the user 301 is unfamiliar with. Thus, the user 301 utters the voice information "navigation is required". The onboard computer 303 on the car 302 acquires the voice message uttered by the user 301. Further, when the user 301 starts the car 302, the in-vehicle computer 303 acquires a metadata set including metadata of all application pages in the in-vehicle computer during the startup process. Each metadata in the metadata set comprises function information and jump information which are configured in advance by the corresponding application page. The vehicle-mounted computer 303 identifies voice information of the user 301, and determines target metadata comprising function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein the target metadata is metadata corresponding to a navigation page in an electronic map application; then, jumping to a target page, a navigation page in the electronic map application, according to the jump information included in the target metadata.
In the embodiment, the skip information of the target page for realizing the functional information represented by the voice information of the user is determined according to the functional information and the skip information in the metadata pre-configured for each application page, so that the skip of any application page in the system can be realized, and the convenience of page skip according to the voice information is improved.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the execution main body obtains metadata of the new application page in response to determining that the new application page is added in the preset system and the corresponding metadata is preconfigured in the new application page, and adds the metadata of the new application page to the metadata set. The preset system may be an operating system provided in the execution main body. Therefore, aiming at the new application added in the standby process of the system, the execution main body timely acquires the metadata of the application page in the new application so as to quickly supplement the metadata of the new application page, and the practicability of page jump according to the voice information is improved.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, in response to determining that an application page without metadata configured exists in the preset system, the execution main body configures, based on a preset instruction of a user, metadata for an application interface without metadata configured. Therefore, the execution main body configures the metadata for the application interface which is not configured with the metadata in time according to the preset instruction of the user, supplements the metadata of the application page, and improves the practicability of page jump according to the voice information.
With continuing reference to FIG. 4, an exemplary flow 400 of another embodiment of a page jump method according to the present application is shown, comprising the steps of:
And step 403, fuzzy matching is carried out on the recognition result and the functional information in the metadata set.
In response to determining that one of the function information matches the recognition result, metadata including the function information is determined as target metadata, step 404.
And step 406, jumping to a target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 4, compared with the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2, the flow 400 of the page jump method in this embodiment highlights the matching process for the speech recognition result and the information. Thus, the embodiment further improves the convenience of page jump according to the voice information.
With further reference to fig. 5, as an implementation of the method shown in fig. 2, the present disclosure provides an embodiment of a page jump apparatus, which corresponds to the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 2, and which may include the same or corresponding features as the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 2 and produce the same or corresponding effects as the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 2, in addition to the features described below. The device can be applied to various electronic equipment.
As shown in fig. 5, the page jump apparatus of this embodiment includes: a first acquisition unit 501 configured to acquire voice information of a user; a determining unit 502 configured to recognize the voice information, and determine target metadata including function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating the function information and jump information of which at least one application interface is configured; a jumping unit 503 configured to jump to the target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the determining unit 502 is further configured to: recognizing voice information to obtain a voice recognition result; fuzzy matching is carried out on the recognition result and the functional information in the metadata set; in response to determining one of the function information matching the recognition result, the metadata including the function information is determined as the target metadata.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the determining unit 502 is further configured to: and in response to determining that the plurality of pieces of function information match the recognition result, determining metadata including one piece of function information selected by the user as target metadata based on a selection operation of the user.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus further includes: and a second obtaining unit (not shown in the figure) configured to, in response to determining that a new application page is added to the preset system and the new application page is configured with corresponding metadata in advance, obtain metadata of the new application page and add the metadata of the new application page to the metadata set.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus further includes: and a configuration unit (not shown in the figure) configured to configure the metadata for the application interface without the metadata based on a preset instruction of a user in response to determining that the application page without the metadata exists in the preset system.
In the embodiment, the skip information of the target page for realizing the functional information represented by the voice information of the user is determined according to the functional information and the skip information in the metadata pre-configured for each application page, so that the skip of any application page in the system can be realized, and the convenience of page skip according to the voice information is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device and a readable storage medium are also provided.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to the page jump method in the embodiment of the present application. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the present application that are described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic apparatus includes: one or more processors 601, memory 602, and interfaces for connecting the various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface. The various components are interconnected using different buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or in other manners as desired. The processor may process instructions for execution within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on the memory to display graphical information of a GUI on an external input/output apparatus (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used, along with multiple memories and multiple memories, as desired. Also, multiple electronic devices may be connected, with each device providing portions of the necessary operations (e.g., as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). In fig. 6, one processor 601 is taken as an example.
The memory 602 is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium as provided herein. The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the page jump method provided herein. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the present application stores computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the page jump method provided herein.
The memory 602, which is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the page jump method in the embodiment of the present application (for example, the first obtaining unit 501, the determining unit 502, and the jumping unit 503 shown in fig. 5). The processor 601 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing, i.e., implementing the page jump method in the above-described method embodiments, by running non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 602.
The memory 602 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the electronic device of the page jump method, and the like. Further, the memory 602 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 602 optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor 601, and these remote memories may be connected over a network to the page jump method electronic device. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The electronic device of the page jump method may further include: an input device 603 and an output device 604. The processor 601, the memory 602, the input device 603 and the output device 604 may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 6 illustrates the connection by a bus as an example.
The input device 603 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic apparatus for the page jump method, such as a touch screen, a keypad, a mouse, a track pad, a touch pad, a pointing stick, one or more mouse buttons, a track ball, a joystick, or other input devices. The output devices 604 may include a display device, auxiliary lighting devices (e.g., LEDs), and tactile feedback devices (e.g., vibrating motors), among others. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device can be a touch screen.
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here can be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, receiving data and instructions from, and transmitting data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
These computer programs (also known as programs, software applications, or code) include machine instructions for a programmable processor, and may be implemented using high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages. As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or device (e.g., magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)) used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user page or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the target page for realizing the function information represented by the voice information of the user is determined according to the function information and the skip information in the metadata configured in advance in each application page, so that the skip of any application page in the system can be realized, and the convenience of page skip according to the voice information is improved.
It should be understood that various forms of the flows shown above may be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in the present application may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, and the present invention is not limited thereto as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present application can be achieved.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (12)
1. A page jump method comprises the following steps:
acquiring voice information of a user;
identifying the voice information, and determining target metadata comprising function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating function information and jump information of at least one application interface configured;
and jumping to a target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the recognizing the speech information, determining target metadata from a set of metadata that includes functional information characterized by the speech information, comprises:
recognizing the voice information to obtain a voice recognition result;
fuzzy matching is carried out on the recognition result and the functional information in the metadata set;
in response to determining that one of the function information matches the recognition result, the metadata including the function information is determined as the target metadata.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the recognizing the speech information, determining target metadata from a set of metadata that includes functional information characterized by the speech information, further comprises:
in response to determining that a plurality of pieces of function information match the recognition result, determining, based on a selection operation by a user, metadata including one piece of function information selected by the user among the plurality of pieces of function information as the target metadata.
4. The method of any of claims 1-3, further comprising:
and in response to the fact that a new application page is added to a preset system and corresponding metadata is pre-configured in the new application page, acquiring the metadata of the new application page and adding the metadata of the new application page to the metadata set.
5. The method of any of claims 1-3, further comprising:
and responding to the application page with unconfigured metadata in the preset system, and configuring the metadata for the application interface with unconfigured metadata based on a preset instruction of a user.
6. A page jump apparatus comprising:
a first acquisition unit configured to acquire voice information of a user;
a determining unit configured to recognize the voice information, and determine target metadata including function information represented by the voice information from a metadata set, wherein each metadata of the metadata set is used for indicating function information and jump information of which at least one application interface is configured;
and the jumping unit is configured to jump to a target page according to the jumping information included in the target metadata.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
recognizing the voice information to obtain a voice recognition result; fuzzy matching is carried out on the recognition result and the functional information in the metadata set; in response to determining that one of the function information matches the recognition result, the metadata including the function information is determined as the target metadata.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
in response to determining that a plurality of pieces of function information match the recognition result, determining, based on a selection operation by a user, metadata including one piece of function information selected by the user among the plurality of pieces of function information as the target metadata.
9. The apparatus of any of claims 6-8, further comprising:
the second obtaining unit is configured to respond to the fact that a new application page is added to a preset system and corresponding metadata is configured in advance in the new application page, obtain the metadata of the new application page, and add the metadata of the new application page to the metadata set.
10. The apparatus of any of claims 6-8, further comprising:
the configuration unit is configured to respond to the application page with unconfigured metadata in the preset system, and configure the metadata for the application interface with unconfigured metadata based on a preset instruction of a user.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-5.
12. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-5.
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