CN111953879B - Under-screen camera module, electronic equipment and photo shooting method - Google Patents

Under-screen camera module, electronic equipment and photo shooting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111953879B
CN111953879B CN202010896669.9A CN202010896669A CN111953879B CN 111953879 B CN111953879 B CN 111953879B CN 202010896669 A CN202010896669 A CN 202010896669A CN 111953879 B CN111953879 B CN 111953879B
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camera module
image
display screen
shoot
screen
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CN111953879A (en
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祝文秀
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses camera module, electronic equipment and photo shooting method under screen, camera module under screen, including camera module body and actuating mechanism, camera module body is in the gesture is adjustable under the control of actuating mechanism. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the camera module body arranged below the display screen is set to be of a structure with an adjustable posture, and different images are acquired by adjusting the posture of the camera module body, so that the camera module can acquire image information of a part blocked by the display screen; further shoot through this camera module, acquire a plurality of images, including the image information that is not blocked by the display screen and the image information that is blocked by the display screen, the picture after the processing can show complete image information, improves the definition that electronic equipment obtained the image, improves the imaging quality of camera module.

Description

Under-screen camera module, electronic equipment and photo shooting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to an under-screen camera module, electronic equipment and a photo shooting method.
Background
Along with the gradual increase of the display screen ratio, the comprehensive screen requires that a front-facing camera is placed under the flexible OLED display screen, and in order to ensure the quality of shot images, the transmittance of the display screen needs to be improved, and the structure of the display screen is redesigned.
The camera area that present flexible OLED display screen corresponds is equipped with the metal and walks the line, and this metal is walked the line and is set up densely, in order to prevent because the diffraction phenomenon appears in the existence that the metal was walked the line influences the imaging quality, sets up the light shield layer in the below that the metal was walked the line, sets up the through-hole on the light shield layer and sets up to transparent region, and external light is formed images through OLED display screen to camera module in transparent region.
However, due to the existence of the shading layer, after the external light enters the display screen, the camera module can only receive the external light in the transparent area, and the external light at the part where the shading layer is located cannot reach the camera module due to reflection or absorption, so that image part loss is caused, the image definition is reduced, and the imaging quality of the camera is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and deficiencies of the prior art, it is desirable to provide an off-screen camera module, an electronic device and a photo taking method,
in a first aspect, the camera module under the screen comprises a camera module body and a driving mechanism, wherein the camera module body is controlled by the driving mechanism to be adjustable in posture.
The second aspect provides an electronic equipment, camera module under including above-mentioned screen, and set up the display screen of camera module top under the screen, the display screen includes the light shield layer, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the light shield layer.
In a third aspect, a photo shooting method is provided, which adopts the electronic device to shoot.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the camera module body arranged below the display screen is set to be of a structure with an adjustable posture, and different images are acquired by adjusting the posture of the camera module body, so that the camera module can acquire image information of a part blocked by the display screen; further shoot through this camera module, acquire a plurality of images, including the image information that is not blocked by the display screen and the image information that is blocked by the display screen, the picture after the processing can show complete image information, improves the definition that electronic equipment obtained the image, improves the imaging quality of camera module.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1-3 are schematic diagrams illustrating an inversion of the under-screen camera module in this embodiment;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a photo shooting method in the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
This embodiment provides a camera module under screen, including camera module body 2 and actuating mechanism, camera module body 2 is in gesture is adjustable under the actuating mechanism control.
This embodiment sets up the camera module body that sets up in the display screen below into gesture adjustable structure, carries out the acquisition of different images through the gesture of adjustment camera module body for this camera module can acquire the image information that is blocked partial by the display screen, and camera module body shoots through gesture adjustment, can acquire the whole information of being shot the image, so that carry out further processing.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the posture adjustment diagram of the camera module body under the screen in this embodiment is shown, in which the diagram of all the camera modules is not shown, only through 1, 1 is the light shielding layer in the display screen, and 2 is the camera module body, in which the driving mechanism for driving the camera module body is not shown in the diagram, the driving mechanism form can be selected according to actual requirements, for example, a motor device is arranged below the camera module body, i.e. the side far away from the camera lens, and the posture adjustment of the camera module body is realized by the rotation of the motor device, further, the posture adjustment of the camera body in this embodiment is preferably the inversion of the camera body, the inversion is from the initial state shown in fig. 1 to the state shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the axis of the inversion can be the axis of the camera body, and other axes can also be arranged, and adjusting and determining the specific posture condition according to the actual photographing requirement.
The shading layer 1 partially shades the camera module 2; fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the camera module not turned over, in which a display screen is disposed above the camera module, and a light shielding layer of the display screen covers a part of the camera module, so that the camera module does not completely acquire an image to be photographed; in fig. 2, the camera module is turned over to one side at a certain angle to obtain an image at the current angle, and the image at the current angle can be partially or completely shot by the light shielding layer of the display screen; if the image acquisition is not complete, the camera module is controlled to turn over in the other direction, the structure shown in fig. 3 is formed, the image at the other angle is acquired, and then the acquired image at the different angle can be processed.
Furthermore, the camera module body is adjustable in position under the control of the driving mechanism.
This implementation provides camera module body can also carry out position adjustment, and this position adjustment specifically is for being close to or keeping away from the display screen and removes, and when being close to the display screen, camera module is close to the through-hole on the light shield layer, and camera module can receive more image information. The mode of this position adjustment can use in the scene of different distance is shot, when shooting the close shot, adjusts this camera module body and is close to the display screen to in order to obtain more scene information.
Further, the initial position of the posture adjustment of the camera module body is parallel to the display screen.
In the embodiment, the posture of the camera module body is adjusted to obtain image information of a plurality of angles, wherein the most important image is an image obtained when the camera module body is parallel to the display screen, the image can mostly display an image to be shot, and when the precision of a picture is not high, the image can also be used as a shot image; therefore, this implementation sets up the initial position of camera module body to the position parallel with the display screen, guarantees that the picture that the initial position was shot is more comprehensive to react the image of waiting to shoot for this camera module can work under the multi-mode.
Further, the posture adjustment angle of the camera module body is 0-45 degrees.
The mode that the camera module body carries out attitude adjustment in this embodiment is preferred for the upset, and its rotation angle is 0-45, and this rotation angle is the rotation angle towards arbitrary direction, because the through-hole on the light shield layer is also not very big each other apart from, consequently, sets up the in-process that this angle can satisfy camera module body attitude adjustment and to whole acquisition of waiting to shoot the image.
This embodiment provides an electronic equipment, camera module under including above-mentioned screen, and set up the display screen of camera module top under the screen, the display screen includes the light shield layer, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the light shield layer.
The electronic device is not limited in kind, and for example, the electronic device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, or the like.
Further, the camera module is 1-5mm away from the light shielding layer. The electronic equipment in this embodiment provides sufficient space for the camera module to this camera module carries out the adjustment of gesture and the change of position, and is preferred to set up 1-5 mm's interval between camera module and the light shield layer, wherein still can have other structures of display screen between the two.
The light shielding layer in this embodiment refers to a light shielding layer disposed below the metal wiring in the camera module region, and is usually a light shielding metal, and the light shielding metal shields part of light incident into the camera module.
The embodiment also provides a photo shooting method which adopts the electronic equipment for shooting.
In this embodiment, the camera module is used for shooting pictures, the camera module is turned over and moved to shoot images at a plurality of angles, and both the image information which is not blocked by the display screen and the image information which is blocked by the display screen can be shot.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: a photographing signal is acquired and a photographing signal is acquired,
the camera module shoots an initial image at an initial position;
the camera module is used for shooting at least one rotating image by turning over a set angle;
acquiring an initial image and a rotating image and carrying out image fusion processing;
and outputting the fused image.
As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment provides a specific photographing method, first obtaining a photographing signal, and photographing an initial image by a camera module at an initial position, where the initial position refers to a position where the camera module is located in fig. 1, and the image photographed at the initial position can mostly photograph an object to be photographed; then, the camera module is turned over at a certain angle to shoot other images, the camera module can be turned into a structure shown in fig. 2 and/or fig. 3 to shoot, the part shielded by the display screen is shot, and all image information of the object to be shot can be obtained through at least two times of shooting; and further performing fusion processing on the shot images, wherein the images after the fusion processing are the images shot at this time, and the initial images shot at the first time are used as reference images during the fusion processing.
Further, the step of shooting at least one rotating image by the camera module at the set overturning angle specifically comprises: the camera module is turned over to a first direction by at least one angle to shoot a first image;
the camera module is turned over to a second direction by at least one angle to shoot a second image;
the first image and the second image are both rotated images.
In this embodiment, the number of times of shooting performed after the camera module is turned over may be determined according to an actual situation, the number of times of shooting is large, data on a subsequent image to be fused is large, but the processed image is clearer and more complete, but a corresponding shooting response time may be long, in the method provided in this embodiment, it is preferable to control the camera module to turn over in two directions for shooting, the two directions are preferably opposite directions, for example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in which the camera module turns over to the left side for shooting a first image, and then turns over to the right side for shooting a second image, angles of both sides of turning over may be selected as needed, for example, image shooting is performed when the camera module is turned over by 15 °, 30 °, and 45 °, the more images are obtained, and the clearer pictures after fusion processing are obtained.
Further, the electronic apparatus for shooting in the present embodiment may perform control of an image capturing mode, and control the electronic apparatus to have at least the following two image capturing modes: the high-definition mode and the normal mode are used, for example, when a user selects the high-definition mode to shoot, after shooting an initial image at an initial position, the camera module turns over 15 degrees, 30 degrees and 45 degrees in a first direction to shoot three first images, then turns over 15 degrees, 30 degrees and 45 degrees in a second direction to shoot three second images, the first direction and the second direction can be set to be two completely symmetrical directions, and then all shot images are fused to obtain shot pictures; for example, when the user selects the normal mode, after the camera module shoots an initial image at the initial position, the camera module turns over 15 degrees to the first direction to shoot a first image, turns over 15 degrees to the second direction to shoot a second image, the first direction and the second direction can be the same as the previous directions and are two completely symmetrical directions, and then the shot three images are fused to obtain a shot picture; the shooting mode in this embodiment can be preset, and different angles of turning are performed in different modes, and different numbers of images are shot for processing, so that a user can select the shooting mode according to actual requirements. The processed pictures can display complete image information, the definition of the images acquired by the electronic equipment is improved, and the imaging quality of the camera module is improved.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the camera module is far away from or close to the display screen to shoot a third image;
and acquiring an initial image, a rotating image and the third image and carrying out image fusion processing.
Still steerable camera module is kept away from the display screen and is carried out the shooting of picture in this embodiment, and more image information can be received to camera module near the display screen, in the description of above-mentioned shooting mode, can add into the mobile mode that camera module is close to or keeps away from the display screen.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A photo shooting method is characterized in that electronic equipment is adopted for shooting, the electronic equipment comprises a lower-screen camera module and a display screen arranged above the lower-screen camera module, the display screen comprises a shading layer, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the shading layer,
the method comprises the following steps: a photographing signal is acquired and a photographing signal is acquired,
the camera module shoots an initial image at an initial position;
adjusting the posture of the camera module through a driving mechanism, wherein the camera module overturns a set angle to shoot at least one rotating image, and the set angle can shoot partial or all images shielded by a light shielding layer of the display screen;
acquiring an initial image and a rotating image and carrying out image fusion processing;
and outputting the fused image.
2. The shooting method according to claim 1, wherein the "shooting at least one rotated image by the camera module turning over a set angle" is specifically: the camera module is turned over to a first direction by at least one angle to shoot a first image;
the camera module is turned over to a second direction by at least one angle to shoot a second image;
the first image and the second image are both rotated images.
3. The photographing method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
the camera module is far away from or close to the display screen to shoot a third image;
and acquiring an initial image, a rotating image and the third image and carrying out image fusion processing.
4. The photographing method according to claim 1, wherein the camera module is 1-5mm from the light shielding layer.
5. The shooting method according to claim 1, wherein the under-screen camera module comprises a camera module body and a driving mechanism, the camera module body is attitude-adjustable under the control of the driving mechanism, an initial position of attitude adjustment of the camera module body is a position parallel to the display screen, and an angle of attitude adjustment of the camera module body is 0-45 °.
6. The photographing method according to claim 1, wherein the camera module body is adjustable in position under the control of the driving mechanism.
CN202010896669.9A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Under-screen camera module, electronic equipment and photo shooting method Active CN111953879B (en)

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CN115734086A (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Image processing method, device and system based on off-screen shooting and storage medium
CN114895475B (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-07 湖北长江新型显示产业创新中心有限公司 Display device
CN115050264B (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-26 厦门天马显示科技有限公司 Display module, imaging control method and electronic equipment
CN117354409B (en) * 2023-12-04 2024-02-02 深圳市华维诺电子有限公司 Under-screen camera component and mobile phone

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