CN111938913B

CN111938913B - Wound infection prevention nursing equipment after endocrine dyscrasia

Info

Publication number: CN111938913B
Application number: CN202010796196.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘淑梅; 温澄非; 吴巍巍
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2020-08-10
Filing date: 2020-08-10
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-10
Also published as: CN111938913A

Abstract

The invention provides wound infection prevention nursing equipment after endocrine dyscrasia operation, which comprises a bandage, wherein the front side and the back side of the bandage are fixedly connected with a positioning seat, the inside of the positioning seat is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is provided with a flexible top plate, the top of the flexible top plate is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, the left end and the right end of a sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected with a second magnetic block and a third magnetic block, an inserted bar is provided with a clockwork spring device, the side wall of the base is provided with an air hole penetrating through the positioning seat, the bandage is pasted on the outer side of a wound, the inserted bar is driven by the clockwork spring device to rotate, the sliding plate moves left and right under the action of an eccentric plate and a pressure spring, the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block are staggered to be contacted with a magnetic conduction plate, the flexible top plate moves downwards under the action of magnetic force, gas in the base is discharged outwards, the bandage and the air circulation of the wound of a patient are enhanced, and the infection phenomenon caused by overhigh temperature or over-moist wound is avoided, is helpful for the smooth healing of the wound.

Description

Wound infection prevention nursing equipment after endocrine dyscrasia

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of endocrine operation nursing, in particular to an endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound infection prevention nursing device.

Background

The clinical treatment methods of endocrine dyscrasia are more, different treatment methods can be adopted according to different causes, symptoms and sign severity degrees, the hyperfunction caused by hormone hypersecretion is usually inhibited and reduced as a principle, tumors caused by endocrine are excised through operation, and care needs to be paid to wounds after the operation of endocrine dyscrasia to avoid wound infection.

When wound nursing, general nursing measure is for disinfecting the treatment back to the wound, wraps the wound with wrapping tape to avoid the wound to be infected, notice simultaneously and avoid the wound to be stained with water, keep the health of wound department, but under the higher environment of summer temperature, air temperature is higher, and humidity is great in the air, and the wound is easy because of the higher or more moist bacterium that breeds of temperature, the condition of being infected appears more easily, and current wound nursing equipment simple structure, this problem of effectual solution can not be.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound infection prevention nursing device which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound infection prevention nursing device comprises a bandage body, wherein the front side and the back side of the bandage body are fixedly connected with a positioning seat, the inside of the positioning seat is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is provided with a flexible top plate, the top of the flexible top plate is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a magnetic conductive plate, the inside of the positioning seat and the position below the magnetic conductive plate are slidably connected with a sliding plate, the left end and the right end of the sliding plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a second magnetic block and a third magnetic block, the right side of the third magnetic block is provided with a pressure spring, the bottom of the base and the left side of the second magnetic block are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric plate, the left side of the positioning seat is rotatably inserted with an inserted rod, the inserted rod and the rotating shaft are movably connected through a gear assembly, the inserted rod is provided with a clockwork spring device, the top end of the inserted rod and the outside of the positioning seat is provided with a handle, the side wall of the base is provided with an air hole which penetrates through the positioning seat.

As optimization, the bottom of the positioning seat is provided with a double-sided sticker, so that the positioning seat is convenient to fix and stick on a patient.

As optimization, the positioning seat, the base and the sliding plate are made of non-ferromagnetic materials, and the magnetic block is prevented from being magnetized.

Preferably, the magnetism of the opposite side of the second magnetic block and the opposite side of the third magnetic block are opposite, after the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block are respectively contacted with the magnetic conducting plate, the magnetism of the top of the magnetic conducting plate is different, and the flexible top plate moves up and down under the action of the magnetic force of the magnetic conducting plate and the first magnetic block to deform.

Preferably, the length of the sliding plate is greater than that of the magnetic conducting plate, so that only one of the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block can be in contact with the magnetic conducting plate.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is located at the eccentric position of the eccentric plate, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the sliding plate is driven to move left and right through the eccentric plate.

Preferably, the spring device comprises a spring assembly, a balance spring assembly and an escapement mechanism, wherein the balance spring assembly and the escapement mechanism can enable the energy stored in the spring assembly to be uniformly released.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this nursing equipment is prevented infecting by endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound, paste the bandage in the outside of wound, the positioning seat passes through the fixed glue of double faced adhesive tape on patient's skin, in order to guarantee the position stability of bandage and positioning seat, clockwork spring device drives the inserted bar at the uniform velocity rotatory, the inserted bar passes through the gear assembly and drives the eccentric plate rotatory, the slide moves about under the effect of eccentric plate and pressure spring, magnet two and the contact of the three crisscross and magnetic conduction board of magnet, flexible roof moves down under the magnetic force effect, with the inside gaseous outwards discharge of base, strengthen the circulation of air at bandage and patient's wound, play the cooling and accelerate dry effect, avoid the wound because of the infection phenomenon that the high or too moist appears of high temperature, help the smooth healing of wound.

2. This nursing equipment of infecting is prevented to endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound through setting up magnetic path two and magnetic path three, and the magnetic conduction board is by magnetic path two and magnetic path three magnetization back, and the magnetism at its top is also opposite, therefore the magnetic force between magnetic conduction board and the magnetic path one also makes a round trip to change between like sex repulsion and special-shaped suction, and flexible roof constantly reciprocates to guaranteed that the inside gas of base lasts outside discharge.

3. This nursing equipment is prevented infecting by endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound, the structure of strengthening the circulation of air all sets up inside the positioning seat, simple structure, and occupation space is little, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the inner structure of the positioning base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the base and flexible top plate configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the connection structure of the plunger and the shaft according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a binding tape; 2. positioning seats; 3. a base; 4. a flexible top plate; 5. a first magnetic block; 6. a magnetic conductive plate; 7. a slide plate; 8. a second magnetic block; 9. a third magnetic block; 10. a pressure spring; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. an eccentric plate; 13. inserting a rod; 14. a gear assembly; 15. a clockwork spring device; 16. a handle; 17. and (4) air holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an endocrine dyscrasia postoperative wound infection prevention nursing device comprises a bandage 1, wherein a positioning seat 2 is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the bandage 1, a double-sided sticker is arranged at the bottom of the positioning seat 2 to facilitate the fixing and sticking of the positioning seat 2 to a patient, a base 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning seat 2, a flexible top plate 4 is installed at the top of the base 3, a first magnetic block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible top plate 4, a magnetic conduction plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 3, a sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning seat 2 and below the magnetic conduction plate 6, the positioning seat 2, the base 3 and the sliding plate 7 are made of non-ferromagnetic materials to avoid being magnetized by the magnetic blocks, a second magnetic block 8 and a third magnetic block 9 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding plate 7 respectively, the magnetic blocks 8 and the magnetic blocks 9 are opposite to each other sides of the magnetic blocks 9, and are respectively contacted with the magnetic conduction plate 6, the top magnetism of the magnetic conduction plate 6 is different, the flexible top plate 4 moves up and down to deform under the magnetic force action of the magnetic conduction plate 6 and the first magnet 5, the length of the sliding plate 7 is larger than that of the magnetic conduction plate 6, so that only one of the second magnet 8 and the third magnet 9 can be contacted with the magnetic conduction plate 6, the right side of the third magnet 9 is provided with a pressure spring 10, the bottom of the base 3 and the left side of the second magnet 8 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, the bottom of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an eccentric plate 12, the rotating shaft 11 is positioned at the eccentric position of the eccentric plate 12, when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the sliding plate 7 is driven to move left and right through the eccentric plate 12, the left side of the positioning seat 2 is rotatably inserted with an inserted rod 13, the inserted rod 13 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 11 through a gear assembly 14, the inserted rod 13 is provided with a clockwork spring device 15, the clockwork spring assembly and an escapement mechanism, the clockwork spring assembly can uniformly release the energy stored in the clockwork spring assembly, a handle 16 is arranged at the top end of the inserting rod 13 and outside the positioning seat 2, and an air hole 17 penetrating through the positioning seat 2 is formed on the side wall of the base 3.

When the dressing belt is used, after a patient performs an operation, the dressing belt 1 is attached to the outer side of a wound, the positioning seat 2 is fixedly adhered to the skin of the patient through double-sided adhesive, so that the position stability of the dressing belt 1 and the positioning seat 2 is ensured, the clockwork spring device 15 is screwed down and stored through the rotating handle 16, after the handle 16 is loosened, the clockwork spring device 15 starts to uniformly release energy and drives the inserted rod 13 to rotate at a constant speed, the inserted rod 13 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the eccentric plate 12 to rotate through the gear assembly 14, the sliding plate 7 moves left and right under the action of the eccentric plate 12 and the pressure spring 10, in the moving process of the sliding plate 7, the magnetic blocks II 8 and III 9 are in contact with the magnetic conducting plate 6 in a staggered mode, because the magnetism of one side of the opposite surfaces of the magnetic blocks II 8 and III 9 is opposite, and the magnetism of the top end of the magnetic conducting plate 6 is also opposite to that the magnetism between the magnetic blocks II 8 and III, so that the magnetism between the magnetic blocks I5 is changed back and forth between the same-pole repulsion force and forth, the deformation is reciprocated to flexible roof 4 under the magnetic force effect between magnetic conduction board 6 and magnetic path 5 to constantly outwards discharge the inside gas of base 3 via gas pocket 17, strengthen the circulation of air of bandage 1 and patient's wound, play the cooling and accelerate dry effect, avoid the wound because of the infection phenomenon that the high temperature or too moist appears, help the healing smoothly of wound, the device simple structure, occupation space is little, convenient to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an endocrinopathy postoperative wound prevents infecting nursing equipment, includes bandage (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the back side of the binding belt (1) are fixedly connected with a positioning seat (2), the inside of the positioning seat (2) is fixedly connected with a base (3), the top of the base (3) is provided with a flexible top plate (4), the top of the flexible top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block I (5), the bottom of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a magnetic conductive plate (6), the inside of the positioning seat (2) is positioned below the magnetic conductive plate (6) and is slidably connected with a sliding plate (7), the left end and the right end of the sliding plate (7) are respectively fixedly connected with a magnetic block II (8) and a magnetic block III (9), the right side of the magnetic block III (9) is provided with a pressure spring (10), the bottom of the base (3) and the left side positioned on the magnetic block II (8) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (11), the bottom of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with an eccentric plate (12), the left side of the positioning seat (2) is rotatably inserted with an insertion rod (13), the inserted bar (13) is movably connected with the rotating shaft (11) through a gear assembly (14), a clockwork spring device (15) is installed on the inserted bar (13), a handle (16) is arranged at the top end of the inserted bar (13) and on the outer side of the positioning seat (2), and an air hole (17) penetrating through the positioning seat (2) is formed in the side wall of the base (3).

2. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the positioning seat (2) is provided with a double-sided sticker.

3. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning seat (2), the base (3) and the sliding plate (7) are made of non-ferromagnetic materials.

4. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the opposite surface of the magnetic block II (8) and the magnetic block III (9) is opposite in magnetism.

5. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the sliding plate (7) is greater than that of the magnetic conduction plate (6).

6. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (11) is positioned at the eccentric position of the eccentric plate (12).

7. The wound infection-preventing nursing device used after endocrine dyscrasia operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clockwork spring device (15) comprises a clockwork spring assembly, a balance spring assembly and an escapement mechanism.