CN111932761A - Intelligent access control system based on block chain - Google Patents

Intelligent access control system based on block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111932761A
CN111932761A CN202010772147.8A CN202010772147A CN111932761A CN 111932761 A CN111932761 A CN 111932761A CN 202010772147 A CN202010772147 A CN 202010772147A CN 111932761 A CN111932761 A CN 111932761A
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registered user
time
mobile phone
access control
elevator
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王永明
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/04Protocols for data compression, e.g. ROHC

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent access control system based on a block chain, which is used for solving the problem that in the existing building access control system, a resident needs to arrive at an access control position to open a door and wait for an elevator after opening the door, so that the door entering time of the resident is prolonged; according to the method, the position of the registered user and the position of the building entrance guard are analyzed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user, then the operation information of the elevator in the building is collected, the corresponding selected elevator is obtained through analysis of the operation information, the elevator in the selection is controlled to move to the first floor and the entrance guard is opened at the same time within the arrival time, and the time for opening the entrance guard and the time for the user to wait for the elevator are reduced; and selecting a corresponding mobile phone terminal according to the block value, compressing and encrypting the registration information and sending the compressed registration information to the corresponding mobile phone terminal for storage, so that the storage pressure of the server is reduced.

Description

Intelligent access control system based on block chain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent access control, in particular to an intelligent access control system based on a block chain.
Background
The door access system is more and more emphasized as an important unit in an intelligent building. The entrance guard system is also called entrance guard entrance and exit automatic management system, relates to many new technical fields such as electron, machinery, optics, computer technology, communication technology, biotechnology, etc., and has multiple functions such as entrance and exit control, security and burglary prevention, alarm, etc. The intelligent household elevator is mainly convenient for internal staff or residents to come in and go out, and prevents external staff from coming in and going out randomly, so that internal management is facilitated, and internal security is enhanced. The block chain is a novel application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, a consensus mechanism, an encryption algorithm and the like; the storage is convenient through the block chain, and the storage pressure of the server is reduced;
however, in the existing building access control system, a resident needs to arrive at an access control position to open a door and wait for an elevator after the door is opened, so that the door entering time of the resident is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that a resident needs to arrive at an entrance guard to open a door and wait for an elevator after the door is opened at the same time in the existing building entrance guard system, so that the entrance time of the resident is prolonged, and provides an intelligent entrance guard system based on a block chain; according to the method, the position of the registered user and the position of the building entrance guard are analyzed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user, then the operation information of the elevator in the building is collected, the corresponding selected elevator is obtained through analysis of the operation information, the elevator in the selection is controlled to move to the first floor and the entrance guard is opened at the same time within the arrival time, and the time for opening the entrance guard and the time for the user to wait for the elevator are reduced;
the purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent access control system based on a block chain comprises a data acquisition module, a server, an intelligent access control module, a block chain module, a registration login module and a personnel analysis module;
the registration login module is used for the cell user to submit registration information through the mobile phone terminal for registration and send the registration information which is successfully registered to the server; meanwhile, the cell users which are successfully registered are marked as registered users; the server receives the registration information and sends the registration information to the block chain module, and the block chain module distributes and stores the registration information;
the personnel analysis module processes the registration information of the registered user to obtain a user access control value;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation information of the elevator in the building and sending the operation information to the server, and the server receives the operation information and sends the operation information to the intelligent access control module;
the intelligent access control module is used for intelligently processing the access control in the building, and the specific processing steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: a registered user sends an intelligent access instruction to an intelligent access module through a mobile phone terminal, and the intelligent access module acquires a user access value and registration information of the registered user; when the user access control value is larger than a set threshold value, the intelligent access control module sends a position acquisition instruction to the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and acquires the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user in real time;
step two: calculating the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user, and executing the third step when the distance difference is equal to a set threshold value;
step three: marking the moment when the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user is equal to a set threshold value as a starting moment, marking the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user as a starting position at the same time, acquiring the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user again within a set time interval, marking the position as a mobile position, and marking the moment when the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is acquired again as a mobile moment; calculating the distance difference between the starting position and the moving position to obtain a moving distance in a set time interval, and comparing the moving distance with the time to obtain the moving speed of the registered user;
step four: calculating the distance difference between the mobile position and the building position of the registered user to obtain an arrival distance, and comparing the arrival distance with the moving speed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user; and simultaneously acquiring and processing the operation information of the elevator in the building to which the registered user belongs, wherein the specific processing process comprises the following steps:
s41: marking elevators in the building as Di, i is 1, … … and 5; marking the floor where the elevator is located as LDi
S42:Acquiring the running state of the elevator, and setting the preset coefficients corresponding to all the running states as Ak, wherein k is 1, 2 and 3; the preset coefficient corresponding to the static state is A1, the preset coefficient corresponding to the upward running state is A2, and the preset coefficient corresponding to the downward running state is A3; and A3>A2>A1>0; matching the running state of the elevator, obtaining the corresponding preset coefficient and marking the coefficient as AkDi
S43: using the formula WDi AkDi×b1+(1/LDi) Obtaining the elevator kiss value W corresponding to the elevator by x b2Di(ii) a Wherein b1 and b2 are both preset proportionality coefficients;
s44: selecting the elevator with the maximum ladder kiss value as a selected elevator;
step five: the intelligent access control module controls the selected elevator to move to the first floor within the arrival time range, the moving time plus the arrival time equals to the current time of the system, and the intelligent access control module controls the registered user to open the access in the building corresponding to the registered user.
Preferably, the registration information comprises a name, a mobile phone number, an age, a study, a check-in time, a type of job, a building number, a building position, a house number, a mobile phone model, a mobile phone purchase time and a mobile phone rated memory; the check-in type comprises a house renting type and a house buying type; the running information comprises the number, the position, the floor and the running state of the elevator; the operating states include a rest state, an upward operating state, and a downward operating state.
Preferably, the specific processing steps of the personnel analysis module are as follows:
SS 1: marking the registered user as Rj; j is a positive integer; calculating the time difference between the check-in time of the registered user and the system time to obtain the check-in duration of the registered user and marking the duration as TRj
SS 2: setting all the academic calendars to correspond to a preset academic calendar value, matching the academic calendars of the registered users with all the academic calendars to obtain corresponding preset academic calendar values, and marking the preset academic calendars as XRj
SS 3: setting the age of the registered user to NRj(ii) a Setting the survival coefficient as Zg, and setting the value of g as 1 and 2; wherein Z1 is a tenant type check-inCoefficient, Z2 is the buy house type put coefficient; matching the check-in type of the registered user with the check-in coefficient to obtain the corresponding check-in coefficient and marking the corresponding check-in coefficient as ZgRj
SS 4: carrying out dequantization processing on the length of stay, the preset academic value, the age and the stay coefficient and taking the numerical values of the length of stay, the preset academic value and the age;
SS 5: using formulas
Figure BDA0002617040770000041
Obtaining a user access control value YH of a registered userRj(ii) a B3, b4, b5, b6 and b7 are all preset proportional coefficients, and lambda is a correction factor and takes the value of 0.83665; u shapeRjStoring the total times for the blocks of the registered users;
SS 6: and the personnel analysis module sends the user access control value of the registered user to the server for storage.
Preferably, the specific allocation and storage step of the blockchain module is as follows:
v1: the block chain module sends a storage acquisition instruction to a mobile phone terminal of a registered user, and marks the time for sending the storage acquisition instruction as an instruction sending time;
v2: after receiving a storage acquisition instruction through a mobile phone terminal, a registered user sends the residual memory to a block chain module through the mobile phone terminal; the block chain module marks the mobile phone terminal of the registered user receiving the residual memory as a storage node, and the storage node is represented by a symbol Mh, wherein h is 1, 2, … … and n; meanwhile, marking the time of receiving the residual memory as the instruction receiving time;
v3: calculating the time difference between the instruction sending time and the instruction receiving time to obtain the response time length of the storage node, and marking the response time length as T1Mh
V4: setting all mobile phone models to correspond to a preset terminal value, matching the models of the storage nodes with all the mobile phone models to obtain corresponding preset terminal values, and marking the preset terminal values as KMh
V5: calculating the time difference between the mobile phone purchasing time of the storage node and the current system time to obtain the purchasing duration of the storage node, and marking the purchasing duration as T2Mh
V6: the response time length, the preset terminal value and the purchase time length are subjected to dequantization processing, the numerical values are obtained, and a formula is utilized
Figure BDA0002617040770000051
Obtaining a block value F of a storage nodeMh(ii) a Wherein b8, b9, b10 and b11 are all preset proportionality coefficients;
v7: selecting the storage node with the largest block value as a selected node; the block chain module compresses and encrypts the registration information, sends the compressed and encrypted registration information to the selected node for storage, and simultaneously performs block chain communication connection with the selected node; the total number of times of block storage of the selected node corresponding to the registered user is increased once.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the intelligent access control module is used for intelligently processing the access control in the building, a registered user sends an intelligent access control instruction to the intelligent access control module through a mobile phone terminal, and the intelligent access control module acquires the user access control value and the registration information of the registered user; the method comprises the steps that operation information of an elevator in a building to which a registered user belongs is obtained and processed, an intelligent access control module controls a selected elevator to move to a first building within an arrival time range, the moving time plus the arrival time equals to the current time of the system, the intelligent access control module controls the access control in the building corresponding to the registered user to be opened, the arrival time of the registered user is obtained by analyzing the position of the registered user and the position of the building access control, then the operation information of the elevator in the building is collected, the corresponding selected elevator is obtained by analyzing the operation information, the elevator is controlled to move to the first building and be opened at the same time within the arrival time, and the time for opening the access control and the time for waiting for the elevator by the user are reduced;
2. the block chain module distributes and stores the registration information, sends a storage and acquisition instruction to a mobile phone terminal of a registered user, and marks the moment of sending the storage and acquisition instruction as an instruction sending moment; after receiving a storage acquisition instruction through a mobile phone terminal, a registered user sends the residual memory to a block chain module through the mobile phone terminal; the block chain module marks the mobile phone terminal of the registered user receiving the residual memory as a storage node, performs dequantization processing on the response time length, the preset terminal value and the purchase time length, takes the value of the dequantization processing, and obtains the block value of the storage node by using a formula; selecting the storage node with the largest block value as a selected node; the block chain module compresses and encrypts the registration information, sends the compressed and encrypted registration information to the selected node for storage, and simultaneously performs block chain communication connection with the selected node; the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is analyzed to obtain a corresponding block value, the corresponding mobile phone terminal is selected according to the block value, and then the registered information is compressed and encrypted to be sent to the corresponding mobile phone terminal for storage, so that the storage pressure of the server is reduced.
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In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent access control system based on a block chain includes a data acquisition module, a server, an intelligent access control module, a block chain module, a registration login module, and a personnel analysis module;
the registration login module is used for submitting registration information for registration by a cell user through a mobile phone terminal and sending the registration information which is successfully registered to the server; the registration information comprises a name, a mobile phone number, an age, a study, check-in time, a type of job, a building number, a building position, a house number, a mobile phone model, mobile phone purchase time and a mobile phone rated memory; the check-in type comprises a house renting type and a house buying type; the running information comprises the number, the position, the floor and the running state of the elevator; the running state comprises a static state, an upward running state and a downward running state; meanwhile, the cell users which are successfully registered are marked as registered users; the server receives the registration information and sends the registration information to the block chain module, and the block chain module allocates and stores the registration information, wherein the specific allocation and storage steps are as follows:
v1: the block chain module sends a storage acquisition instruction to a mobile phone terminal of a registered user, and marks the time for sending the storage acquisition instruction as an instruction sending time;
v2: after receiving a storage acquisition instruction through a mobile phone terminal, a registered user sends the residual memory to a block chain module through the mobile phone terminal; the block chain module marks the mobile phone terminal of the registered user receiving the residual memory as a storage node, and the storage node is represented by a symbol Mh, wherein h is 1, 2, … … and n; meanwhile, marking the time of receiving the residual memory as the instruction receiving time;
v3: calculating the time difference between the instruction sending time and the instruction receiving time to obtain the response time length of the storage node, and marking the response time length as T1Mh
V4: setting all mobile phone models to correspond to a preset terminal value, matching the models of the storage nodes with all the mobile phone models to obtain corresponding preset terminal values, and marking the preset terminal values as KMh
V5: calculating the time difference between the mobile phone purchasing time of the storage node and the current system time to obtain the purchasing duration of the storage node, and marking the purchasing duration as T2Mh
V6: the response time length, the preset terminal value and the purchase time length are subjected to dequantization processing, the numerical values are obtained, and a formula is utilized
Figure BDA0002617040770000071
Obtaining a block value F of a storage nodeMh(ii) a Wherein b8, b9, b10 and b11 are all preset proportionality coefficients;
v7: selecting the storage node with the largest block value as a selected node; the block chain module compresses and encrypts the registration information, sends the compressed and encrypted registration information to the selected node for storage, and simultaneously performs block chain communication connection with the selected node; the total storage times of the blocks of the selected node corresponding to the registered user are increased once;
the personnel analysis module processes the registration information of the registered user to obtain a user access control value, and the specific processing steps are as follows:
SS 1: marking the registered user as Rj; j is a positive integer; calculating the time difference between the check-in time of the registered user and the system time to obtain the check-in duration of the registered user and marking the duration as TRj
SS 2: setting all the academic calendars to correspond to a preset academic calendar value, matching the academic calendars of the registered users with all the academic calendars to obtain corresponding preset academic calendar values, and marking the preset academic calendars as XRj
SS 3: setting the age of the registered user to NRj(ii) a Setting the survival coefficient as Zg, and setting the value of g as 1 and 2; wherein Z1 is the check-in coefficient of the rent house type and Z2 is the check-in coefficient of the buy house type; matching the check-in type of the registered user with the check-in coefficient to obtain the corresponding check-in coefficient and marking the corresponding check-in coefficient as ZgRj
SS 4: carrying out dequantization processing on the length of stay, the preset academic value, the age and the stay coefficient and taking the numerical values of the length of stay, the preset academic value and the age;
SS 5: using formulas
Figure BDA0002617040770000081
Obtaining a user access control value YH of a registered userRj(ii) a B3, b4, b5, b6 and b7 are all preset proportional coefficients, and lambda is a correction factor and takes the value of 0.83665; u shapeRjStoring the total times for the blocks of the registered users;
SS 6: the personnel analysis module sends the user access control value of the registered user to the server for storage;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation information of the elevator in the building and sending the operation information to the server, and the server receives the operation information and sends the operation information to the intelligent access control module;
the intelligent access control module is used for intelligently processing the access control in the building, and the specific processing steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: a registered user sends an intelligent access instruction to an intelligent access module through a mobile phone terminal, and the intelligent access module acquires a user access value and registration information of the registered user; when the user access control value is larger than a set threshold value, the intelligent access control module sends a position acquisition instruction to the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and acquires the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user in real time;
step two: calculating the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user, and executing the third step when the distance difference is equal to a set threshold value;
step three: marking the moment when the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user is equal to a set threshold value as a starting moment, marking the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user as a starting position at the same time, acquiring the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user again within a set time interval, marking the position as a mobile position, and marking the moment when the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is acquired again as a mobile moment; calculating the distance difference between the starting position and the moving position to obtain a moving distance in a set time interval, and comparing the moving distance with the time to obtain the moving speed of the registered user;
step four: calculating the distance difference between the mobile position and the building position of the registered user to obtain an arrival distance, and comparing the arrival distance with the moving speed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user; and simultaneously acquiring and processing the operation information of the elevator in the building to which the registered user belongs, wherein the specific processing process comprises the following steps:
s41: marking elevators in the building as Di, i is 1, … … and 5; marking the floor where the elevator is located as LDi
S42: acquiring the running state of the elevator, and setting the preset coefficients corresponding to all the running states as Ak, wherein k is 1, 2 and 3; the preset coefficient corresponding to the static state is A1, the preset coefficient corresponding to the upward running state is A2, and the preset coefficient corresponding to the downward running state is A3; and A3>A2>A1>0; the running states of the elevators are matched,obtaining the corresponding preset coefficient and marking as AkDi
S43: using the formula WDi=AkDi×b1+(1/LDi) Obtaining the elevator kiss value W corresponding to the elevator by x b2Di(ii) a Wherein b1 and b2 are both preset proportionality coefficients;
s44: selecting the elevator with the maximum ladder kiss value as a selected elevator;
step five: the intelligent access control module controls the selected elevator to move to the first floor within the arrival time range, and meanwhile, the moving time plus the arrival time equals to the current time of the system, and the intelligent access control module controls the registered user to open the access in the building corresponding to the registered user;
the formulas are obtained by acquiring a large amount of data and performing software simulation, and the coefficients in the formulas are set by the technicians in the field according to actual conditions;
when the intelligent access control system is used, the intelligent access control module is used for intelligently processing the access control in a building, a registered user sends an intelligent access control instruction to the intelligent access control module through a mobile phone terminal, and the intelligent access control module acquires the user access control value and the registration information of the registered user; when the user access control value is larger than a set threshold value, the intelligent access control module sends a position acquisition instruction to the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and acquires the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user in real time; calculating the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user, marking the moment when the distance difference is equal to a set threshold value and the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user is equal to the set threshold value as the starting moment, marking the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user at the moment as the starting position, acquiring the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user again within a set time interval and marking the position as a mobile position, and marking the moment when the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is acquired again as the mobile moment; calculating the distance difference between the starting position and the moving position to obtain a moving distance in a set time interval, and comparing the moving distance with the time to obtain the moving speed of the registered user; calculating the distance difference between the mobile position and the building position of the registered user to obtain an arrival distance, and comparing the arrival distance with the moving speed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user; the method comprises the steps that operation information of an elevator in a building to which a registered user belongs is obtained and processed, an intelligent access control module controls a selected elevator to move to a first building within an arrival time range, the moving time plus the arrival time equals to the current time of the system, the intelligent access control module controls the registered user to open an access control in the building, the arrival time of the registered user is obtained by analyzing the position of the registered user and the position of the building access control, then the operation information of the elevator in the building is collected, the corresponding selected elevator is obtained by analyzing the operation information, the selected elevator is controlled to move to the first building and open the access control within the arrival time, and the time for opening the access control and the time for the user to wait for the elevator are reduced;
the block chain module distributes and stores the registration information, sends a storage and acquisition instruction to a mobile phone terminal of a registered user, and marks the moment of sending the storage and acquisition instruction as an instruction sending moment; after receiving a storage acquisition instruction through a mobile phone terminal, a registered user sends the residual memory to a block chain module through the mobile phone terminal; the block chain module marks the mobile phone terminal of the registered user receiving the residual memory as a storage node, performs dequantization processing on the response time length, the preset terminal value and the purchase time length, takes the value of the dequantization processing, and obtains the block value of the storage node by using a formula; selecting the storage node with the largest block value as a selected node; the block chain module compresses and encrypts the registration information, sends the compressed and encrypted registration information to the selected node for storage, and simultaneously performs block chain communication connection with the selected node; the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is analyzed to obtain a corresponding block value, the corresponding mobile phone terminal is selected according to the block value, and then the registered information is compressed and encrypted to be sent to the corresponding mobile phone terminal for storage, so that the storage pressure of the server is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. An intelligent access control system based on a block chain is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module, a server, an intelligent access control module, a block chain module, a registration login module and a personnel analysis module;
the registration login module is used for the cell user to submit registration information through the mobile phone terminal for registration and send the registration information which is successfully registered to the server; meanwhile, the cell users which are successfully registered are marked as registered users; the server receives the registration information and sends the registration information to the block chain module, and the block chain module distributes and stores the registration information;
the personnel analysis module processes the registration information of the registered user to obtain a user access control value;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation information of the elevator in the building and sending the operation information to the server, and the server receives the operation information and sends the operation information to the intelligent access control module;
the intelligent access control module is used for intelligently processing the access control in the building, and the specific processing steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: a registered user sends an intelligent access instruction to an intelligent access module through a mobile phone terminal, and the intelligent access module acquires a user access value and registration information of the registered user; when the user access control value is larger than a set threshold value, the intelligent access control module sends a position acquisition instruction to the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and acquires the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user in real time;
step two: calculating the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user, and executing the third step when the distance difference is equal to a set threshold value;
step three: marking the moment when the distance difference between the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user and the building position of the registered user is equal to a set threshold value as a starting moment, marking the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user as a starting position at the same time, acquiring the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user again within a set time interval, marking the position as a mobile position, and marking the moment when the position of the mobile phone terminal of the registered user is acquired again as a mobile moment; calculating the distance difference between the starting position and the moving position to obtain a moving distance in a set time interval, and comparing the moving distance with the time to obtain the moving speed of the registered user;
step four: calculating the distance difference between the mobile position and the building position of the registered user to obtain an arrival distance, and comparing the arrival distance with the moving speed to obtain the arrival time of the registered user; and simultaneously acquiring and processing the operation information of the elevator in the building to which the registered user belongs, wherein the specific processing process comprises the following steps:
s41: marking elevators in the building as Di, i is 1, … … and 5; marking the floor where the elevator is located as LDi
S42: acquiring the running state of the elevator, and setting the preset coefficients corresponding to all the running states as Ak, wherein k is 1, 2 and 3; the preset coefficient corresponding to the static state is A1, the preset coefficient corresponding to the upward running state is A2, and the preset coefficient corresponding to the downward running state is A3; and A3>A2>A1>0; matching the running state of the elevator, obtaining the corresponding preset coefficient and marking the coefficient as AkDi
S43: using the formula WDi=AkDi×b1+(1/LDi) Obtaining the elevator kiss value W corresponding to the elevator by x b2Di(ii) a Wherein b1 and b2 are both preset proportionality coefficients;
s44: selecting the elevator with the maximum ladder kiss value as a selected elevator;
step five: the intelligent access control module controls the selected elevator to move to the first floor within the arrival time range, the moving time plus the arrival time equals to the current time of the system, and the intelligent access control module controls the registered user to open the access in the building corresponding to the registered user.
2. The intelligent access control system based on the block chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the registration information comprises name, mobile phone number, age, academic calendar, check-in time, type of job, building number, building location and number of house number, mobile phone model, mobile phone purchase time and mobile phone rated memory; the check-in type comprises a house renting type and a house buying type; the running information comprises the number, the position, the floor and the running state of the elevator; the operating states include a rest state, an upward operating state, and a downward operating state.
3. The intelligent access control system based on the block chain according to claim 1, wherein the specific processing steps of the personnel analysis module are as follows:
SS 1: marking the registered user as Rj; j is a positive integer; calculating the time difference between the check-in time of the registered user and the system time to obtain the check-in duration of the registered user and marking the duration as TRj
SS 2: setting all the academic calendars to correspond to a preset academic calendar value, matching the academic calendars of the registered users with all the academic calendars to obtain corresponding preset academic calendar values, and marking the preset academic calendars as XRj
SS 3: setting the age of the registered user to NRj(ii) a Setting the survival coefficient as Zg, and setting the value of g as 1 and 2; wherein Z1 is the check-in coefficient of the rent house type and Z2 is the check-in coefficient of the buy house type; matching the check-in type of the registered user with the check-in coefficient to obtain the corresponding check-in coefficient and marking the corresponding check-in coefficient as ZgRj
SS 4: carrying out dequantization processing on the length of stay, the preset academic value, the age and the stay coefficient and taking the numerical values of the length of stay, the preset academic value and the age;
SS 5: using formulas
Figure FDA0002617040760000031
Obtaining a user access control value YH of a registered userRj(ii) a B3, b4, b5, b6 and b7 are all preset proportional coefficients, and lambda is a correction factor and takes the value of 0.83665; u shapeRjStoring the total times for the blocks of the registered users;
SS 6: and the personnel analysis module sends the user access control value of the registered user to the server for storage.
4. The intelligent access control system based on the block chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the specific distribution and storage steps of the block chain module are as follows:
v1: the block chain module sends a storage acquisition instruction to a mobile phone terminal of a registered user, and marks the time for sending the storage acquisition instruction as an instruction sending time;
v2: after receiving a storage acquisition instruction through a mobile phone terminal, a registered user sends the residual memory to a block chain module through the mobile phone terminal; the block chain module marks the mobile phone terminal of the registered user receiving the residual memory as a storage node, and the storage node is represented by a symbol Mh, wherein h is 1, 2, … … and n; meanwhile, marking the time of receiving the residual memory as the instruction receiving time;
v3: calculating the time difference between the instruction sending time and the instruction receiving time to obtain the response time length of the storage node, and marking the response time length as T1Mh
V4: setting all mobile phone models to correspond to a preset terminal value, matching the models of the storage nodes with all the mobile phone models to obtain corresponding preset terminal values, and marking the preset terminal values as KMh
V5: calculating the time difference between the mobile phone purchasing time of the storage node and the current system time to obtain the purchasing duration of the storage node, and marking the purchasing duration as T2Mh
V6: the response time length, the preset terminal value and the purchase time length are subjected to dequantization processing, the numerical values are obtained, and a formula is utilized
Figure FDA0002617040760000041
Obtaining a block value F of a storage nodeMh(ii) a Wherein b8, b9, b10 and b11 are all preset proportionality coefficients;
v7: selecting the storage node with the largest block value as a selected node; the block chain module compresses and encrypts the registration information, sends the compressed and encrypted registration information to the selected node for storage, and simultaneously performs block chain communication connection with the selected node; the total number of times of block storage of the selected node corresponding to the registered user is increased once.
CN202010772147.8A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Intelligent access control system based on block chain Withdrawn CN111932761A (en)

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