CN111930608A - Automatic testing device and method based on process control - Google Patents
Automatic testing device and method based on process control Download PDFInfo
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- CN111930608A CN111930608A CN202010618002.2A CN202010618002A CN111930608A CN 111930608 A CN111930608 A CN 111930608A CN 202010618002 A CN202010618002 A CN 202010618002A CN 111930608 A CN111930608 A CN 111930608A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3692—Test management for test results analysis
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic testing device and method based on flow control, wherein the device comprises a test execution device and a test type dynamic switching device; the test execution device is used for starting a thread to execute a test program, identifying a file identifier and a test type in the execution process of the test program, and calling different driver programs to execute test activities; the test type dynamic switching device is used for dynamically loading and scheduling test modes. The method is based on XMind flow design and Python analysis technology, separates and centrally manages objects, keywords and data, and dynamically generates the test script in a mode of analyzing XMind keyword identification by Python, thereby ensuring the flexibility of flow design and the configurability of subsequent services. By the invention, a tester can quickly and efficiently design a test scene aiming at the system service flow, and the implementation difficulty and the implementation specification of the test automation are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of data processing, and particularly relates to an automatic testing device and method based on flow control.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the complexity of system design and user use scenes, the existing testing means and method can only cope with fatigue and cannot reflect the due value of the existing testing means and method, the whole testing means and method needs to be upgraded, and limited resources are used to the utmost extent.
The current common automated testing method comprises the following steps:
1. and writing a test script by using the IDE.
2. And integrating the CI/CD environment to realize the test link in the CI/CD.
In the process of the above automatic test, there are several problems as follows:
1. all service implementations are integrated into a single script, and reusability is low.
2. The internally implemented customization method is complicated and complicated, and effective collection is not obtained.
3. Changes in the business process result in overall test failures.
4. The overall test script is difficult to hand over and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic test device and method based on flow control, which are based on XMind flow design and Python analysis technology, separate and centrally manage objects, keywords and data, and dynamically generate a test script in a mode of analyzing XMind keyword identifiers by Python, thereby ensuring the flexibility of flow design and the configurability of subsequent services, greatly reducing the implementation difficulty of test automation and implementing normative.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic test device based on flow control comprises a test execution device and a test type dynamic switching device;
the test execution device is used for starting a thread to execute a test program, identifying a file identifier and a test type in the execution process of the test program, and calling different driver programs to execute test activities;
the test type dynamic switching device is used for dynamically loading and scheduling test modes.
Further, the automatic testing device also comprises a verifying device and a reporting device;
the verification device is used for verifying the execution result of the whole test process and outputting the information of the whole test process;
and the reporting device is used for collecting and analyzing the whole test result and generating a test report.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide an automated testing method based on process control, which includes the following steps:
s1, reading and analyzing the XMind file to generate a test case set;
s2, reading the test case set, identifying the test object and identifying the keyword;
s3, splicing and testing to generate an executable case;
s4, assembling and executing test cases;
and S5, integrating the CI/CD and generating a test report.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an automatic test method based on flow control, which is based on XMind flow design and Python analysis technology, separates and centrally manages objects, keywords and data, and dynamically generates a test script in a mode of analyzing XMind keyword identification by Python, thereby ensuring the flexibility of flow design and the configurability of subsequent services. By the invention, a tester can quickly and efficiently design a test scene aiming at the system service flow, and the implementation difficulty and the implementation specification of the test automation are greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the automated test method based on flow control of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the overall testing process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
An automatic test device based on flow control comprises a test execution device and a test type dynamic switching device;
the test execution device is used for starting a thread to execute a test program, identifying a file identifier and a test type in the execution process of the test program, and calling different driver programs to execute test activities;
the test type dynamic switching device is used for dynamically loading and scheduling test modes.
Further, the automatic testing device also comprises a verifying device and a reporting device;
the verification device is used for verifying the execution result of the whole test process and outputting the information of the whole test process;
and the reporting device is used for collecting and analyzing the whole test result and generating a test report.
As shown in fig. 1, the automated testing method based on process control of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1, reading and analyzing the XMind file to generate a test case set;
s2, reading the test case set, identifying the test object and identifying the keyword;
s3, splicing and testing to generate an executable case;
s4, assembling and executing test cases;
and S5, integrating the CI/CD and generating a test report.
The overall process of testing by the automated testing method of the present invention is shown in fig. 2, which comprises:
1. generating a test case set by reading and analyzing the XMind file;
2. according to the generated test case, executing the test:
(1) integrating CI/CD to prepare an execution case;
(2) identifying the test type as APU or UI, and finding out corresponding keywords from the object library or the keyword library respectively;
(3) analyzing the keywords and analyzing the operation object;
(4) and (4) if the analysis is successful, starting to execute the test, otherwise, returning to the step (1).
3. Testing results and analyzing results; generating a test report after executing the test and analyzing whether the mail address is correct or not, if so, sending the mail to the server, otherwise, directly ending the operation;
4. an integrated CI/CD environment;
5. and (3) performing overall process monitoring: and recording an XMind parsing process, a keyword parsing process, an object library parsing process and a test execution process.
In the process of executing the test, the whole test can be divided into a plurality of independent scene flows, each scene flow starts a thread respectively, and the single independent scene flow is executed respectively. The scene flows can be combined at will to meet the test activities of complex scenes. And collecting and analyzing all test results to generate an aggregate test report, and feeding the result state back to the CI/CD environment.
It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein are intended to assist the reader in understanding the principles of the invention and are to be construed as being without limitation to such specifically recited embodiments and examples. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific changes and combinations based on the teachings of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and combinations are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic testing device based on flow control is characterized by comprising a test execution device and a test type dynamic switching device;
the test execution device is used for starting a thread to execute a test program, identifying a file identifier and a test type in the execution process of the test program, and calling different driver programs to execute test activities;
the test type dynamic switching device is used for dynamically loading and scheduling test modes.
2. The automated testing device based on process control according to claim 1, wherein the automated testing device further comprises a verification device and a reporting device;
the verification device is used for verifying the execution result of the whole test process and outputting the information of the whole test process;
and the reporting device is used for collecting and analyzing the whole test result and generating a test report.
3. An automatic test method based on flow control is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, calling an analysis function to analyze the XMind file, and generating a test case according to the module structure;
s2, according to module distinguishing, reading a test case set, and matching the test case with an object library and keywords;
s3, acquiring corresponding contents from the object library according to the analyzed object, and assembling to generate an executable test case;
s4, assembling the test cases according to the process designed by the XMind, and generating a process case;
and S5, integrating the test system into a CI/CD environment and executing a test process.
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| CN202010618002.2A CN111930608A (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Automatic testing device and method based on process control |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112380139A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-19 | 深圳开源互联网安全技术有限公司 | Recording method, system, equipment and storage medium of test case process document |
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