CN111918402B - Method and device for scheduling terminal equipment, storage medium, network equipment and terminal - Google Patents

Method and device for scheduling terminal equipment, storage medium, network equipment and terminal Download PDF

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CN111918402B
CN111918402B CN202010712112.5A CN202010712112A CN111918402B CN 111918402 B CN111918402 B CN 111918402B CN 202010712112 A CN202010712112 A CN 202010712112A CN 111918402 B CN111918402 B CN 111918402B
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terminal
transmission
terminal device
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CN111918402A (en
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不公告发明人
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Cloudminds Shanghai Robotics Co Ltd
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Cloudminds Shanghai Robotics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a method, an apparatus, a storage medium, a network device and a terminal for scheduling a terminal device, wherein the method is applied to the network device, and comprises: receiving a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay sent by a plurality of terminal devices, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer of a data packet at a terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from a radio link layer (RLC) layer to a Physical (PHY) layer at the terminal side; for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.

Description

Method and device for scheduling terminal equipment, storage medium, network equipment and terminal
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, a storage medium, a network device, and a terminal.
Background
With the development and progress of Mobile Communication technology, Mobile cellular technology represented by 5G (5th Generation Mobile Networks, fifth Generation Mobile Communication technology) is beginning to be commercialized worldwide, and 5G will serve three scenarios, namely, Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Mass Machine Type Communication (MMTC), and universal Mobile telecommunications (URLLC) (high-reliability and Low-Latency Communication).
In the related art, the air interface transmission delay can be optimized by using shorter subframe length, and the network transmission and processing delay can also be reduced by adopting edge calculation. However, during the end-to-end transmission of the data packet from the terminal device to the network device, unreasonable delay optimization may cause a waste of transmission resources or a problem that a part of the data packet is discarded prematurely, so that the efficiency of data transmission is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problem, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a storage medium, a network device, and a terminal for scheduling a terminal device.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling a terminal device, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes: receiving a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by a plurality of terminal devices, wherein the first processing delay comprises the processing delay of a Data packet in an SDAP (Service Data attachment Protocol) layer at a terminal side, and the second processing delay comprises the processing delay of the Data packet from an RLC (Radio Link Control) layer to a PHY (Physical) layer at the terminal side; for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling a terminal device, which is applied to the terminal device, and the method includes: determining a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side; and sending the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains a priority adjustment amount corresponding to each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal devices.
In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes: a delay receiving module, configured to receive a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by multiple terminal devices, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer on a terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer on the terminal side; an adjustment quantity obtaining module, configured to, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, obtain a priority adjustment quantity corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjust a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment quantity to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and the scheduling module is used for scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal device, and the apparatus includes: a delay determining module, configured to determine a first processing delay and a second processing delay, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side; and a delay sending module, configured to send the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains, for each of a plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with a highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices.
In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure; alternatively, the program implements the steps of the method according to the second aspect of the present disclosure when executed by a processor.
In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure provides a network device comprising: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method of the first aspect of the disclosure.
In a seventh aspect, the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to perform the steps of the method of the second aspect of the disclosure.
According to the technical scheme, the network equipment receives a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay sent by a plurality of terminal equipment, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer of a data packet at a terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from a radio link layer (RLC) layer to a Physical (PHY) layer at the terminal side; for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment. That is to say, the network device may adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device, and then may schedule the terminal device with the highest scheduling priority, so that the target scheduling priority adjusted according to the priority adjustment amount is more accurate, so that when the network device schedules the terminal device according to the target scheduling priority, it may be avoided that a data packet with a higher scheduling priority is not scheduled in time and is discarded too early, or a waste of transmission resources is caused in the process of waiting for transmission of a data packet with a lower scheduling priority, thereby improving the efficiency of data transmission.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a second method for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a third method for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for scheduling terminal devices according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third apparatus for scheduling terminal devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth apparatus for scheduling terminal devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a network device in accordance with an example embodiment;
fig. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the description that follows, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance nor order to be construed.
First, an application scenario of the present disclosure will be explained. The disclosure can be applied to 5G network, and compared to 4G (The 4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fourth Generation Mobile Communication Technology), a very important characteristic of 5G is ultra-low latency in data transmission, so that The importance of latency, an index, in measuring network performance, is significantly increased.
The definition of the user plane air interface delay and the delay requirements of URLLC service and eMBB service are given by 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), which includes: for URLLC, the target delay of the user plane should be 0.5ms for UL (uplink) and 0.5ms for DL (downlink); for the eMBB, the UL user plane delay target is 4ms and the DL is 4 ms. The user plane air interface delay can be considered as the delay spent by the application layer data packet from the SDAP layer of the sending end to the SDAP layer of the receiving end to be successfully received.
However, in the related art, the delay optimization of the service layer is not performed in the wireless network for different service types, so that when the discard time configuration of the PDCP layer is not reasonable, the problem of wasting transmission resources or prematurely discarding part of data packets may be caused, and thus the efficiency of data transmission is low.
In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a storage medium, a network device, and a terminal for scheduling a terminal device, where the network device may adjust a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by the terminal device, and then may schedule the terminal device with the highest scheduling priority, so that a target scheduling priority adjusted according to a priority adjustment amount is more accurate, so that when the network device schedules the terminal device according to the target scheduling priority, it may be avoided that a data packet with a higher scheduling priority is not scheduled in time and is discarded too early, or a waste of transmission resources is caused in a process of waiting for transmission of a data packet with a lower scheduling priority, thereby improving efficiency of data transmission.
The present disclosure is described below with reference to specific examples.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method is applied to a network device, and the network device may be an NR (New Radio) base station. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, receiving a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay sent by a plurality of terminal devices.
The first processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet at the SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet from the RLC layer to the physical PHY layer of the terminal side. The plurality of terminal devices may include terminal devices corresponding to all scheduling requests received by the network device at the current time.
In this step, the first processing delay and the second processing delay may be obtained in advance by the terminal device, and when the terminal device sends a service request message to the network device, the first processing delay and the second processing delay may be carried in the service request message.
And S102, aiming at each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority.
The scheduling priority may represent an order in which the network device schedules the terminal device, and the network device may schedule the terminal device according to the order from high to low of the scheduling priority when scheduling the terminal device.
In this step, after receiving the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device, the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device may be obtained according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay. Since there may be a plurality of terminal devices that send the service request message to the network device, after the priority adjustment amount corresponding to each terminal device is obtained, the scheduling priorities of all terminal devices may be adjusted according to the priority adjustment amount, so as to obtain the adjusted target scheduling priority.
And S103, scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
In this step, after the adjusted target scheduling priorities of the plurality of terminal devices are obtained, the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices may be scheduled.
By adopting the method, the network equipment can adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal equipment according to the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay sent by the terminal equipment, and then the terminal equipment with the highest scheduling priority can be scheduled, so that the target scheduling priority adjusted according to the priority adjustment quantity is more accurate, and when the network equipment schedules the terminal equipment according to the target scheduling priority, the data packet with higher scheduling priority can be prevented from being discarded too early because the data packet is not scheduled in time, or the waste of transmission resources caused in the process of waiting for transmitting the data packet with lower scheduling priority can be avoided, thereby improving the efficiency of data transmission.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a second method for scheduling a terminal device, which is applied to the terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, determining a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay.
The first processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side.
In this step, before the terminal device sends the service request message to the network device, the first processing delay and the second processing delay may be predetermined. When the first processing delay is determined, timing may be started when a data packet reaches an SDAP layer on a terminal side, and timing is ended when processing of the SDAP layer is completed, where the timing period is the first processing delay, and the first processing delay may represent processing capability of the terminal device. After the first processing delay is determined, the second processing delay stored in advance may be obtained, where the second processing delay may be a delay configured in advance and within a delay range specified by a communication protocol, and the second processing delay may be stored in advance in the network management device or in the terminal device, which is not limited in this disclosure.
S202, the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay are sent to network equipment.
In this step, after determining the first processing delay and the second processing delay, the first processing delay and the second processing delay may be sent when sending a service request message to the network device. After receiving the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device, the network device obtains, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal devices.
By adopting the method, the terminal equipment can firstly determine the first processing time delay of the data packet at the SDAP layer of the terminal side and the second processing time delay of the data packet from the RLC layer to the PHY layer of the terminal side, and send the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay to the network equipment, the network equipment can adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal equipment according to the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay sent by the terminal equipment, and then can schedule the terminal equipment with the highest scheduling priority, so that the target scheduling priority adjusted according to the priority adjustment quantity is more accurate, and when the network equipment schedules the terminal equipment according to the target scheduling priority, the data packet with higher scheduling priority can be prevented from being discarded too early because of not being scheduled in time, or transmission resources are prevented from being wasted in the process of waiting for transmitting the data packet with lower scheduling priority, so that the efficiency of data transmission can be improved.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a third method for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
s301, the terminal device determines a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay.
The first processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay may include a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 4, the left side is from the SPAD layer to the PHY layer corresponding to the terminal side, and the right side is from the SPAD layer to the PHY layer corresponding to the network side, when the terminal device sends a data packet to the network device, the data packet is transmitted from the SPAD layer to the PHY layer on the terminal side, after the PHY layer is processed, the data packet is transmitted to the PHY layer on the network side, and the processing of the data packet is completed through the PHY layer to the SPAD layer on the network side. Wherein t1 is the first processing latency and t3 is the second processing latency.
S302, the terminal device sends the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay to the network device.
S303, after receiving the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device, the network device obtains a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured for the terminal device by the network device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay.
In this step, after receiving the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device, the network device may first obtain a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured for the terminal device by the network device. The transmission discard time threshold may be obtained through steps S1 to S4:
and S1, acquiring the data transmission time delay and presetting a third processing time delay.
The data transmission delay may include a transmission delay between the terminal device and the network device, where the data transmission delay is related to a distance between the terminal device and the network device, and the larger the distance between the terminal device and the network device is, the larger the data transmission delay is, the smaller the distance between the terminal device and the network device is, and the smaller the data transmission delay is; the third processing delay may include a processing delay of the packet from the PHY layer to the SDAP layer on the network side. As shown in fig. 4, t4 is the data transmission delay, and t5 is the third processing delay.
Here, the manner of obtaining the data transmission delay includes multiple manners, and in a possible implementation manner, the time advance configured by the network device for the terminal device may be obtained, and the data transmission delay may be determined according to the time advance. The network device may calculate the time advance according to the location of the terminal device by means of a correlation technique, and use one half of the time advance as the data transmission delay.
In addition, after receiving the service request message sent by the terminal device, the network device may add a start time tag to the data packet corresponding to the service request message at a PHY layer of the network side, and add an end time tag after the service request message is transmitted to an SDAP layer of the network side, where a time interval between the end time tag and the start time tag is the third processing delay.
It should be noted that, after receiving the service request message sent by the terminal device, the network device may also start timing when the service request message reaches the PHY layer of the network side, and end timing after the SDAP layer of the network side completes processing of the service request message, where the timing time period is the third processing delay.
And S2, acquiring the fourth processing time delay of the service connection requested by the terminal equipment in the wireless network.
In a possible implementation manner, the network device may obtain a delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal device, obtain a core network transmission processing delay, and use a difference between the delay requirement and the core network transmission processing delay as the fourth processing delay.
Wherein, the delay requirement corresponding to the service connection may be carried in a service request message sent by the terminal device; the network device may also obtain the delay requirement from a core network, where the delay requirement may be determined by the core network according to the type of the service request message, and different service connections correspond to different delay requirements. The present disclosure may also obtain the time delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal device through other manners in the related art, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
Further, after determining the delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal device, the network device may send a delay obtaining request to a core network, where the delay obtaining request is used to obtain the core network transmission processing delay required by the core network to process the service connection. Then, the network device may obtain a difference between the delay requirement and the transmission processing delay of the core network, and use the difference as the fourth processing delay.
S3, obtaining a sum of the first processing delay, the second processing delay, the third processing delay and the data transmission delay.
After the network device receives the first processing delay and the second processing delay sent by the terminal device and obtains the third processing delay and the fourth processing delay, the sum of the first processing delay, the second processing delay, the third processing delay, and the data transmission delay may be obtained.
S4, taking the difference between the fourth processing delay and the sum as the transmission discard time threshold.
After the network device obtains the sum of the fourth processing delay, the first processing delay, the second processing delay, the third processing delay, and the data transmission delay, a difference between the fourth processing delay and the sum may be obtained, and the difference is used as the transmission discard time threshold.
It should be noted that, after obtaining the transmission discard time threshold, the network device may send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device, and after receiving the transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, the terminal device may determine whether the waiting time of the to-be-transmitted data packet on the PDCP layer is greater than the transmission discard time threshold, and discard the to-be-transmitted data packet when determining that the waiting time of the to-be-transmitted data packet on the PDCP layer is greater than the transmission discard time threshold.
The network device may send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device through an RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, may send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device by using DCI (Downlink Control Information) format x in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), and may send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device through a MAC CE.
The terminal device may obtain the transmission waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer after receiving the transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, and may discard the data packet to be transmitted when the transmission waiting time is greater than the transmission discard time. In addition, after discarding the data packet to be transmitted, the terminal device may supplement a new data packet as the data packet to be transmitted. Therefore, the transmission discarding time threshold can be adjusted according to the type of the service connection, so that the waste of transmission resources or the early discarding of data packets caused by unreasonable setting of the transmission discarding time threshold is avoided, and the efficiency of data transmission can be improved.
S304, the network equipment obtains the transmission waiting time delay of the data packet at the PDCP layer of the terminal side.
Wherein the transmission waiting delay may include a delay generated when the data packet is queued at the PDCP layer.
In this step, after the PDCP layer at the terminal side processes the data packet, the data packet is continuously transmitted to the RLC layer at the terminal side, and so on, and after the terminal side processes the data packet, the data packet is transmitted to the network device, so that the network device can determine the transmission waiting delay according to the time interval of scheduling the terminal device twice, as shown in fig. 4, t2 is the transmission waiting delay.
In a possible implementation manner, the network device may obtain a first time when the first processing delay is received, obtain a second time when the terminal device is last scheduled, and use a time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting delay. The second time of last scheduling the terminal device includes the time of last scheduling the network device by a data packet of the terminal device. After receiving the first processing delay sent by the terminal device, the network device may record current time, where the current time is the first time, and then may obtain a second time at which the terminal device was last scheduled, and use a time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting delay.
S305, the network device determines a priority adjustment amount according to the transmission discard time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
In this step, after obtaining the transmission discard time threshold and the transmission waiting delay, the network device may calculate the priority adjustment amount according to formula (1):
P k =∑T i /T k (1)
wherein, P k For the corresponding priority adjustment amount, sigma T, of the kth terminal equipment i The sum of the weights, T, of the representations of the urgency of delay corresponding to a plurality of terminal equipments k And the weight value is represented by the urgency of time delay corresponding to the kth terminal device.
For example, if the number of the terminal devices includes 10, taking the example that the network device obtains the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the 3rd terminal device, the network device may first obtain the weight T of the urgency-to-delay characterization corresponding to the 1 st terminal device 1 The weight T of the urgency of delay characterization corresponding to the 2 nd terminal device 2 The weight T of the urgency of delay characterization corresponding to the 3rd terminal device 3 And by analogy, obtaining the weight T of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the 10 th terminal device 10 Then, the priority adjustment amount P corresponding to the 3rd terminal device can be calculated according to the formula (1) 3 . The urgency of delay represents an urgency that a delay is about to expire, and for example, the shorter the time from the expiration of the delay, the larger the weight of the urgency of delay representation, and the longer the time from the expiration of the delay, the smaller the weight of the urgency of delay representation.
In addition, a weight value of the urgency of delay representation corresponding to the kth terminal device may be calculated according to formula (2):
Figure BDA0002596896300000121
wherein, T k The weight value of the representation of the urgency of delay corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000122
waiting for the transmission corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000131
and the transmission discarding time threshold corresponding to the kth terminal device.
S306, the network equipment adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal equipment according to the priority adjustment quantity to obtain the adjusted target scheduling priority.
In this step, after acquiring the priority adjustment amount corresponding to each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, the network device may use the priority adjustment amount as a weighted value of the scheduling priority, and adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the weighted value, so as to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority. For example, when the scheduling priority of the terminal device is calculated, the priority adjustment amount may be superimposed in a calculation formula of the scheduling priority, so that the scheduling priority of the terminal device may be adjusted according to the urgency of delay of the terminal device, so that the network device may preferentially schedule the terminal device whose delay is about to expire, thereby avoiding waste of transmission resources.
S307, the network equipment schedules the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
By adopting the method, the transmission discarding time threshold value acquired by the network equipment is associated with the service connection requested by the terminal equipment, so that the network equipment can adjust the transmission discarding time threshold value of the PDCP layer at the terminal side according to the requirement of the service layer, and the waste of transmission resources or the early discarding of data packets is avoided. Further, the network device may determine a priority adjustment amount according to the transmission discard time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay, adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedule the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices. Therefore, the network equipment can schedule the delay sensitive service preferentially, so that the delay sensitive service can be transmitted more quickly, and the data transmission efficiency can be improved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus is applied to a network device. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
a delay receiving module 501, configured to receive a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by multiple terminal devices, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a service data adaptation protocol, SDAP, layer of a data packet at a terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet from a radio link layer control protocol, RLC, layer to a physical PHY layer at the terminal side;
an adjustment quantity obtaining module 502, configured to obtain, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment quantity corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment quantity, so as to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority;
a scheduling module 503, configured to schedule the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is specifically configured to: acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay; acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer of the terminal side; and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is further configured to: acquiring data transmission delay and preset third processing delay, wherein the data transmission delay comprises transmission delay between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the third processing delay comprises processing delay of a data packet from a PHY layer to an SDAP layer of a network side; acquiring a fourth processing time delay of the service connection requested by the terminal equipment in the wireless network; acquiring the sum of the first processing time delay, the second processing time delay, the third processing time delay and the data transmission time delay; and taking the difference value of the fourth processing time delay and the sum value as the transmission discarding time threshold value.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is further configured to: acquiring the time lead configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment; and determining the data transmission delay according to the time advance.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is further configured to: acquiring a time delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal equipment; acquiring the transmission processing time delay of a core network; and taking the difference value between the time delay requirement and the transmission processing time delay of the core network as the fourth processing time delay.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is further configured to: acquiring a first time when the first processing delay is received; acquiring a second moment of last scheduling of the terminal equipment; and taking the time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting time delay.
Optionally, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for scheduling a terminal device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus further includes:
a sending module 504, configured to send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device, so that the terminal device discards the data packet to be transmitted when it is determined that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted in the PDCP layer is greater than the transmission discard time threshold.
Optionally, the adjustment amount obtaining module 502 is further configured to: the priority adjustment is calculated according to the following formula:
P k =ΣT i /T k
wherein, P k For the corresponding priority adjustment amount, sigma T, of the kth terminal equipment i The sum of the weights, T, of the delay urgency characterizations corresponding to a plurality of the terminal equipments k A weight value of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal equipment;
calculating the weight of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal device according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002596896300000151
wherein, T k The weight value of the representation of the urgency of delay corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000152
waiting for the transmission corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000153
and the transmission discarding time threshold corresponding to the kth terminal device.
By the device, the network equipment can adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal equipment according to the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay sent by the terminal equipment, and then the terminal equipment with the highest scheduling priority can be scheduled, so that the target scheduling priority adjusted according to the priority adjustment quantity is more accurate, and when the network equipment schedules the terminal equipment according to the target scheduling priority, the situation that a data packet with higher scheduling priority is not scheduled in time and is discarded too early or transmission resources are wasted in the process of waiting for transmitting the data packet with lower scheduling priority can be avoided, and the efficiency of data transmission can be improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third apparatus for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal device. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes:
a delay determining module 701, configured to determine a first processing delay and a second processing delay, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet in an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side;
a delay sending module 702, configured to send the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal devices.
Optionally, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth apparatus for scheduling a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus further includes:
a receiving module 703, configured to receive a transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, where the transmission discard time threshold is a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured by the network device for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
a discarding module 704, configured to discard the data packet to be transmitted if it is determined that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted in the PDCP layer is greater than the transmission discard time threshold.
By the device, the terminal device can determine the first processing time delay of the data packet at the SDAP layer of the terminal side and the second processing time delay of the data packet from the RLC layer to the PHY layer of the terminal side, and send the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay to the network device, the network device can adjust the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the first processing time delay and the second processing time delay sent by the terminal device, and then can schedule the terminal device with the highest scheduling priority, so that the target scheduling priority adjusted according to the priority adjustment amount is more accurate, and when the network device schedules the terminal device according to the target scheduling priority, the data packet with higher scheduling priority can be prevented from being discarded too early due to non-timely scheduling, or transmission resources are prevented from being wasted in the process of waiting for transmitting the data packet with lower scheduling priority, so that the efficiency of data transmission can be improved.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a network device 900 in accordance with an example embodiment. For example, network device 900 may be provided as a server. Referring to fig. 9, network device 900 includes a processor 922, which may be one or more in number, and a memory 932 for storing computer programs executable by processor 922. The computer programs stored in the memory 932 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processor 922 may be configured to execute the computer program to perform the method of scheduling terminal devices described above.
Additionally, the network device 900 may also include a power component 926 and a communication component 950, the power component 926 may be configured to perform power management of the network device 900, and the communication component 950 may be configured to enable communication of the network device 900, e.g., wired or wireless communication. The network device 900 may also include input/output (I/O) interfaces 958. Network device 900 may operate based on an operating system, such as Windows Server, stored in memory 932 TM ,Mac OS X TM ,Unix TM ,Linux TM And so on.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer readable storage medium including program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method of scheduling terminal devices is also provided. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be the memory 932 described above including program instructions that are executable by the processor 922 of the network device 900 to perform the method for scheduling terminal devices described above.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal 1000 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 10, the terminal 1000 can include: a processor 1001 and a memory 1002. The terminal 1000 can also include one or more of a multimedia component 1003, an input/output (I/O) interface 1004, and a communications component 1005.
The processor 1001 is configured to control the overall operation of the terminal 1000, so as to complete all or part of the steps in the method for scheduling terminal devices. Memory 1002 is employed to store various types of data to support operation of terminal 1000, such as instructions for any application or method operating on terminal 1000 as well as application-related data such as contact data, messaging, pictures, audio, video and the like. The Memory 1002 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a magnetic Memory, a flash Memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. The multimedia components 1003 may include screen and audio components. Wherein the screen may be, for example, a touch screen and the audio component is used for outputting and/or inputting audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signals may further be stored in memory 1002 or transmitted through communication component 1005. The audio assembly also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I/O interface 1004 provides an interface between the processor 1001 and other interface modules, such as a keyboard, mouse, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. Communication component 1005 provides for wired or wireless communication between terminal 1000 and other devices. Wireless Communication, such as Wi-Fi, bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, which is not limited herein. The corresponding communication component 1005 may thus include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.
In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 1000 can be implemented with one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components configured to perform the above-described method of scheduling terminal devices.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer readable storage medium including program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method of scheduling terminal devices is also provided. For example, the computer readable storage medium can be the above-mentioned memory 1002 comprising program instructions executable by the processor 1001 of the terminal 1000 to perform the above-mentioned method of scheduling terminal devices.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, which contains a computer program executable by a programmable apparatus, the computer program having code portions for performing the above-mentioned method of scheduling terminal devices when executed by the programmable apparatus.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various combinations that are possible in the present disclosure are not described again.
In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.
Examples
1. A method for scheduling terminal equipment is applied to network equipment and comprises the following steps: receiving a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay sent by a plurality of terminal devices, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer of a data packet at a terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from a radio link layer (RLC) layer to a Physical (PHY) layer at the terminal side; for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
2. The method according to embodiment 1, wherein the obtaining, for each of the plurality of terminal devices, the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay includes: acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay; acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer at the terminal side; and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
3. The method according to embodiment 2, wherein the obtaining, according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, the transmission discard time threshold of the PDCP layer configured by the network device for the terminal device includes: acquiring data transmission delay and preset third processing delay, wherein the data transmission delay comprises transmission delay between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the third processing delay comprises processing delay of a data packet from a PHY (physical layer) layer to an SDAP (software development application protocol) layer of a network side; acquiring a fourth processing time delay of the service connection requested by the terminal equipment in the wireless network; acquiring the sum of the first processing time delay, the second processing time delay, the third processing time delay and the data transmission time delay; and taking the difference value between the fourth processing time delay and the sum value as the transmission discarding time threshold value.
4. The method according to embodiment 3, wherein the obtaining the data transmission delay comprises: acquiring the time lead configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment; and determining the data transmission delay according to the time advance.
5. The method according to embodiment 3, wherein the obtaining of the fourth processing delay of the service connection requested by the terminal device in the wireless network includes: acquiring a time delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal equipment; acquiring the transmission processing time delay of a core network; and taking the difference value between the time delay requirement and the transmission processing time delay of the core network as the fourth processing time delay.
6. The method according to embodiment 2, wherein the obtaining of the transmission latency of the data packet in the PDCP layer of the terminal side comprises: acquiring a first moment when the first processing delay is received; acquiring a second moment of last scheduling of the terminal equipment; and taking the time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting time delay.
7. The method according to embodiment 2, wherein after the obtaining, according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, the transmission discard time threshold of the PDCP layer configured by the network device for the terminal device, the method further includes: and sending the transmission discarding time threshold to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment discards the data packet to be transmitted under the condition that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is determined to be greater than the transmission discarding time threshold.
8. The method of embodiment 2, wherein the determining the priority adjustment amount according to the transmission discard time threshold and the transmission latency comprises:
calculating the priority adjustment amount according to the following formula:
P k =ΣT i /T k
wherein, P k For the corresponding priority adjustment amount, sigma T, of the kth terminal equipment i The sum of the weights, T, of the urgency of delay characterizations corresponding to a plurality of the terminal devices k The weight value of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal equipment is represented;
calculating the weight of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal device according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002596896300000211
wherein, T k The weight value of the representation of the urgency of delay corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000212
waiting for the transmission corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000213
and the transmission discarding time threshold corresponding to the kth terminal device.
9. A method for scheduling terminal equipment is applied to the terminal equipment, and comprises the following steps: determining a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side; and sending the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains a priority adjustment amount corresponding to each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal devices.
10. The method of embodiment 9, wherein after the sending the first processing latency and the second processing latency to a network device, the method further comprises: receiving a transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, where the transmission discard time threshold is a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured by the network device for each of the plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay; and under the condition that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is determined to be greater than the transmission discarding time threshold, discarding the data packet to be transmitted.
11. An apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising: a delay receiving module, configured to receive a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by multiple terminal devices, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer on a terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer on the terminal side; an adjustment quantity obtaining module, configured to, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, obtain a priority adjustment quantity corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjust a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment quantity to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority; and the scheduling module is used for scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment.
12. The apparatus according to embodiment 11, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is specifically configured to: acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay; acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer of the terminal side; and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
13. The apparatus according to embodiment 12, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is further configured to: acquiring data transmission delay and preset third processing delay, wherein the data transmission delay comprises transmission delay between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the third processing delay comprises processing delay of a data packet from a PHY (physical layer) layer to an SDAP (software development application protocol) layer of a network side; acquiring a fourth processing time delay of the service connection requested by the terminal equipment in the wireless network; acquiring the sum of the first processing time delay, the second processing time delay, the third processing time delay and the data transmission time delay; and taking the difference value between the fourth processing time delay and the sum value as the transmission discarding time threshold value.
14. The apparatus according to embodiment 13, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is further configured to: acquiring the time lead configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment; and determining the data transmission delay according to the time advance.
15. The apparatus according to embodiment 13, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is further configured to: acquiring a time delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal equipment; acquiring the transmission processing time delay of a core network; and taking the difference value between the time delay requirement and the transmission processing time delay of the core network as the fourth processing time delay.
16. The apparatus according to embodiment 12, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is further configured to: acquiring a first moment when the first processing delay is received; acquiring a second moment of last scheduling of the terminal equipment; and taking the time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting time delay.
17. The apparatus of embodiment 12, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a sending module, configured to send the transmission discard time threshold to the terminal device, so that the terminal device discards the data packet to be transmitted when it is determined that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is greater than the transmission discard time threshold.
18. The apparatus according to embodiment 12, wherein the adjustment amount obtaining module is further configured to: calculating the priority adjustment amount according to the following formula:
P k =∑T i /T k
wherein, P k For the corresponding priority adjustment amount, sigma T, of the kth terminal equipment i The sum of the weights, T, of the urgency of delay characterizations corresponding to a plurality of the terminal devices k The weight value of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal equipment is represented;
calculating the weight of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal device according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002596896300000241
wherein, T k The weight value of the representation of the urgency of delay corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000242
waiting for the transmission corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure BDA0002596896300000243
and the transmission discarding time threshold corresponding to the kth terminal equipment.
19. An apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, applied to the terminal device, the apparatus comprising: a delay determining module, configured to determine a first processing delay and a second processing delay, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side; and a delay sending module, configured to send the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains, for each of a plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with a highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices.
20. The apparatus of embodiment 19, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a receiving module, configured to receive a transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, where the transmission discard time threshold is a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured by the network device for each of the multiple terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay; and under the condition that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is determined to be greater than the transmission discarding time threshold, discarding the data packet to be transmitted.
21. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of the embodiments 1 to 8; alternatively, the program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any of embodiments 9-10.
22. A network device, comprising: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to perform the steps of the method of any of embodiments 1-8.
23. A terminal, comprising: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to perform the steps of the method of any of embodiments 9-10.

Claims (14)

1. A method for scheduling a terminal device, applied to a network device, the method comprising:
receiving a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay sent by a plurality of terminal devices, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer of a data packet at a terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from a radio link layer (RLC) layer to a Physical (PHY) layer at the terminal side;
for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, acquiring a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjusting the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority;
scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment;
the obtaining, for each of the plurality of terminal devices, the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay includes:
acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer at the terminal side;
and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the transmission discard time threshold of the PDCP layer configured by the network device for the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay comprises:
acquiring data transmission delay and preset third processing delay, wherein the data transmission delay comprises transmission delay between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the third processing delay comprises processing delay of a data packet from a PHY (physical layer) layer to an SDAP (software development application protocol) layer of a network side;
acquiring a fourth processing time delay of the service connection requested by the terminal equipment in the wireless network;
acquiring the sum of the first processing time delay, the second processing time delay, the third processing time delay and the data transmission time delay;
and taking the difference value between the fourth processing time delay and the sum value as the transmission discarding time threshold value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining the data transmission delay comprises:
acquiring the time lead configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment;
and determining the data transmission delay according to the time advance.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining the fourth processing delay of the service connection requested by the terminal device in the wireless network comprises:
acquiring a time delay requirement corresponding to the service connection requested by the terminal equipment;
acquiring the transmission processing time delay of a core network;
and taking the difference value between the time delay requirement and the transmission processing time delay of the core network as the fourth processing time delay.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the transmission latency of the data packet at the PDCP layer of the terminal comprises:
acquiring a first moment when the first processing delay is received;
acquiring a second moment of last scheduling of the terminal equipment;
and taking the time interval between the first time and the second time as the transmission waiting time delay.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after obtaining the transmission discard time threshold of the PDCP layer configured for the terminal device by the network device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, the method further comprises:
and sending the transmission discarding time threshold to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment discards the data packet to be transmitted under the condition that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is determined to be greater than the transmission discarding time threshold.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the priority adjustment based on the transmission discard time threshold and the transmission latency comprises:
calculating the priority adjustment amount according to the following formula:
P k =ΣT i /T k
wherein, P k For the corresponding priority adjustment amount, sigma T, of the kth terminal equipment i A weight value representing the time delay urgency corresponding to a plurality of terminal equipmentSum of T k The weight value of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal equipment is represented;
calculating the weight of the time delay urgency representation corresponding to the kth terminal device according to the following formula:
Figure FDA0003787529900000031
wherein, T k The weight value of the representation of the urgency of delay corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure FDA0003787529900000032
waiting for the transmission corresponding to the kth terminal device,
Figure FDA0003787529900000033
and the transmission discarding time threshold corresponding to the kth terminal device.
8. A method for scheduling a terminal device, the method being applied to the terminal device and comprising:
determining a first processing time delay and a second processing time delay, wherein the first processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing time delay comprises the processing time delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side;
sending the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains a priority adjustment amount corresponding to each terminal device in a plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts the scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal devices;
the obtaining, for each of the plurality of terminal devices, the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay includes:
acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer at the terminal side;
and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein after the sending the first processing latency and the second processing latency to a network device, the method further comprises:
receiving a transmission discard time threshold sent by the network device, where the transmission discard time threshold is a transmission discard time threshold of a PDCP layer configured by the network device for each of the plurality of terminal devices according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
and under the condition that the waiting time of the data packet to be transmitted on the PDCP layer is determined to be greater than the transmission discarding time threshold, discarding the data packet to be transmitted.
10. An apparatus for scheduling terminal devices, the apparatus being applied to a network device and comprising:
a delay receiving module, configured to receive a first processing delay and a second processing delay sent by multiple terminal devices, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer on a terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer on the terminal side;
an adjustment quantity obtaining module, configured to, for each terminal device in the plurality of terminal devices, obtain a priority adjustment quantity corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, and adjust a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment quantity to obtain an adjusted target scheduling priority;
the scheduling module is used for scheduling the terminal equipment with the highest target scheduling priority in the plurality of terminal equipment;
the adjustment quantity obtaining module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer at the terminal side;
and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
11. An apparatus for scheduling a terminal device, the apparatus being applied to the terminal device and comprising:
a delay determining module, configured to determine a first processing delay and a second processing delay, where the first processing delay includes a processing delay of a data packet at an SDAP layer of the terminal side, and the second processing delay includes a processing delay of the data packet from an RLC layer to a PHY layer of the terminal side;
a delay sending module, configured to send the first processing delay and the second processing delay to a network device, so that the network device obtains, for each of a plurality of terminal devices, a priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay, adjusts a scheduling priority of the terminal device according to the priority adjustment amount, obtains an adjusted target scheduling priority, and schedules the terminal device with a highest target scheduling priority among the plurality of terminal devices;
the obtaining, for each of the plurality of terminal devices, the priority adjustment amount corresponding to the terminal device according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay includes:
acquiring a transmission discarding time threshold of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment according to the first processing delay and the second processing delay;
acquiring the transmission waiting time delay of a data packet on a PDCP layer at the terminal side;
and determining the priority adjustment quantity according to the transmission discarding time threshold and the transmission waiting time delay.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; alternatively, the program is adapted to carry out the steps of the method of any of claims 8-9 when executed by a processor.
13. A network device, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to carry out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
14. A terminal, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to carry out the steps of the method of any one of claims 8 to 9.
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