CN111903166A - Signal sending method, network equipment and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Signal sending method, network equipment and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111903166A
CN111903166A CN201880091783.5A CN201880091783A CN111903166A CN 111903166 A CN111903166 A CN 111903166A CN 201880091783 A CN201880091783 A CN 201880091783A CN 111903166 A CN111903166 A CN 111903166A
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indication information
signal
duration
coverage
terminal device
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CN111903166B (en
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米翔
铁晓磊
金哲
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A signal sending method, network equipment and terminal equipment are provided. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that network equipment generates first indication information and second indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating terminal equipment to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the network device can generate two pieces of indication information which are respectively used for indicating the terminal device to determine the first detection window length of the sleep signal and the second detection window length of the wake-up signal, so that the terminal device can detect the sleep signal based on the first detection window length and detect the wake-up signal based on the second detection window length, and the technical problem that in the prior art, the network device only configures the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal, and no matter whether the network device sends the sleep signal or the wake-up signal, the terminal device needs to detect the signal within the maximum signal length to cause large power consumption is solved. The method and the device provided by the embodiment of the application improve the coverage capability of the network, and can be applied to the Internet of things, such as MTC, IoT, LTE-M, M2M and the like.

Description

Signal sending method, network equipment and terminal equipment Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a signal transmission method, a network device, and a terminal device.
Background
In a wireless communication system, a network device periodically transmits a paging signal indicating whether a terminal device should be switched from an idle state to a connected state in order to exchange service data with the terminal device. The terminal device in an idle state wakes up periodically to detect a paging signal, a period of waking up periodically is called a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) period, and a location of waking up is called a Paging Occasion (PO). The terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a search space initiated at the PO location to determine whether it is paged by the network device, and if so, enters a connected state.
In a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) system, a network device is provided with a paging indication signal in front of a PO location to indicate whether a terminal device needs to wake up at the PO location. Fig. 1 illustrates a manner in which a network device transmits a paging indication signal in the prior art, where a Wake Up Signal (WUS)/sleep signal (GTS) periodically occurs before some POs and a WUS/Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) occurs before the rest POs. The network device instructs the terminal device of the maximum signal length and location of the paging indicator signal for the terminal device to detect the signal.
At the position of the WUS/GTS, if the terminal detects a WUS signal or a GTS signal in the period of the maximum signal length, corresponding processing is carried out, if the signals in the period of the maximum signal length are detected, the WUS signal or the GTS signal is not detected yet, the terminal considers that the terminal moves out of the cell, and then operations such as cell measurement, reselection and the like are triggered. Since the maximum signal length indicated by the network device is usually greater than the actual signal lengths of the WUS signal and the GTS signal, the larger the maximum signal length indicated by the network device is, the longer the terminal detects the signal is, and the larger the power consumption is. Particularly, in an actual scene, the actual signal lengths of the WUS signal and the GTS signal are different, but the network device often transmits the GTS signal, so that a uniform maximum signal length is indicated for the WUS signal and the GTS signal, and power consumption when the terminal detects the GTS signal is also significantly increased.
Therefore, there is a need for a signal transmission method for solving the technical problem of large power consumption when a terminal detects a paging indicator signal in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a signal transmission method, a network device, and a terminal device, which are used to reduce power consumption when the terminal device detects a paging indication signal.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending method, including:
the method comprises the steps that network equipment generates first indication information and second indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating terminal equipment to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
in this embodiment, the network device may generate two indication messages, where the first indication message is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a first detection window length of the sleep signal, the second indication message is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of the wake-up signal, thus, after the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information, the terminal device can determine the first detection window length according to the first indication information, determining a second detection window length according to the second indication information, and further detecting the sleep signal within the first detection window length, and detecting the wake-up signal at the length of the second detection window, thereby avoiding the technical problem that in the prior art, the network device only configures the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal, and no matter whether the network device sends the sleep signal or the wake-up signal, the terminal device needs to detect the signal within the maximum signal length to cause larger power consumption.
In one possible design, the first detection window length is less than the second detection window length.
In consideration of the fact that in practical application, the probability that the network device pages the terminal device or the system message is changed may be relatively low, and thus the network device may not send the PDCCH during most paging occasions, that is, the probability that the network device sends the sleep signal at the position of the wake-up signal/sleep signal is higher, and the probability that the network device does not send any signal at the position of the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission is higher.
Optionally, the first indication information is the length of the first detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
Optionally, the first indication information is the length of the first detection window, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
Thus, the network device may indicate the respective detection window lengths of the sleep signal and the wake-up signal in plain text in both the first indication information and the second indication information, or may indicate the detection window length of the paging indication signal corresponding to one of the indication information in plain text only in one of the indication information, and indicate the ratio or difference between the two detection window lengths in the other indication information, and the terminal device determines the other detection window length according to the detection window length given in the plain text in the indication information, the ratio or difference between the two detection window lengths, thereby effectively improving the flexibility of the network device to configure the indication information.
Optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio of the second detection window length to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the length of the first detection window to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
The first indication information is the ratio or difference of the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set repetition times; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device can further expand the mode of configuring the indication information for the network device based on the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity, thereby effectively improving the flexibility of configuring the indication information for the network device.
In one possible design, the network device may send first coverage indication information indicating a coverage of the sleep signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device indicates the coverage area of the sleep signal by sending the first coverage indication information. Therefore, the network device can send the dormancy signal only suitable for part of the terminal devices (namely, the terminal devices within the coverage range of the dormancy signal), and accordingly, the terminal devices can detect the dormancy signal according to whether the terminal devices belong to the coverage range of the dormancy signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the dormancy signal is effectively reduced, and the negative influence of the overlarge resource overhead of the network device for sending the dormancy signal on the terminal devices is avoided.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device may indicate the coverage of the sleep signal by giving the first signal attenuation value. The attenuation value of the signal sent by the network equipment received by the terminal equipment can be used for measuring the coverage condition of the terminal equipment, and the smaller the attenuation value of the signal is, the better the coverage condition of the terminal equipment is, so that the terminal equipment receiving the signal from the network equipment with the attenuation value smaller than the first signal attenuation value is set to be positioned in the coverage range of the sleep signal in the embodiment of the application, so that the sleep signal sent by the network equipment is only suitable for the terminal equipment with the better coverage condition, and the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network equipment for sending the sleep signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal equipment is influenced in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal equipment with the poorer coverage condition on the sleep signal is solved.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage of the sleep signal when reference signal received power, RSRP, is greater than the first power.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device may indicate the coverage of the sleep signal by giving the first power. Since the RSRP of the terminal device represents the received strength of the signal sent by the network device, the RSRP can also be used to measure the coverage of the terminal device, and a larger RSRP indicates a better coverage of the terminal device. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device with RSRP greater than the first power is set to be located in the coverage area of the sleep signal, and the sleep signal sent by the network device is only applicable to the terminal device with better coverage, so as to avoid the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is too large to affect the scheduling of other terminal devices in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the first repetition number.
In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may further indicate the coverage of the sleep signal by giving the first number of repetitions. The repeated receiving times of the PDCCH correctly received by the terminal equipment can also be used for measuring the coverage condition of the terminal equipment, and the smaller the repeated receiving times is, the better the coverage condition of the terminal equipment is. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device with the repeated receiving times smaller than the first repeated times is set to be located in the coverage area of the sleep signal, and the purpose that the sleep signal sent by the network device is only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage can also be achieved, so as to avoid the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is too large to influence the scheduling of other terminal devices in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the sleep signal.
In one possible design, the network device may send second coverage indication information indicating a coverage of the wake-up signal.
In this embodiment, the network device may further send second coverage indication information indicating a coverage area of the wake-up signal. Therefore, the network device can send out the wake-up signal only suitable for part of the terminal devices (namely, the terminal devices within the coverage range of the wake-up signal), and accordingly, the terminal devices can detect the wake-up signal according to whether the terminal devices belong to the coverage range of the wake-up signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is effectively reduced, and the negative influence of the excessive resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal on the terminal devices is avoided.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
Similar to the manner of indicating the coverage of the sleep signal, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may indicate the coverage of the wake-up signal by giving the second signal attenuation value, and set the terminal device whose signal attenuation value is smaller than the second signal attenuation value to be located in the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the wake-up signal sent by the network device is only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage, thereby avoiding the technical problem that the resource overhead of sending the wake-up signal by the network device is too large to affect the scheduling of other terminal devices in order to meet the performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the detection of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
The second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the network device indicates the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake signal, the network device may use the same type of network parameters to indicate the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake signal. For example, the attenuation values are used to indicate. Further, the second signal attenuation value indicating the coverage of the wake-up signal may be greater than the first attenuation value. In this example, the wake-up signal has a greater coverage area than the sleep signal, which may cover terminal devices with greater signal attenuation values. There may be some terminal devices with poor coverage that do not belong to the coverage of the sleep signal and do not use the sleep signal, but may use the wake-up signal because the signal attenuation value of these terminal devices is still smaller than the second signal attenuation value and is within the coverage of the wake-up signal. Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power, and the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the wake-up signal when the RSRP is greater than the second power.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device can indicate the coverage of the wake-up signal by giving the second power, and the terminal device with the RSRP greater than the second power is set to be located in the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the wake-up signal sent by the network device is only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage, and the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is too large to influence the scheduling of other terminal devices in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the wake-up signal is avoided.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
the second power is less than the first power.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the network device indicates the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake signal, the network device may use the same type of network parameters to indicate the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake signal. For example, power values are used for indication. Further, the second power used to indicate the coverage of the wake-up signal may be related to the first power used to indicate the sleep signal, e.g., the second power may be a certain power value less than the first power. In this scenario, the wake-up signal has a larger coverage area than the sleep signal, which may cover terminal devices with smaller RSRP. There may be some terminal devices with poor coverage that do not belong to the coverage of the sleep signal, do not use the sleep signal, but may use the wake-up signal because their RSRP value is still greater than the second power, but is within the coverage of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second repetition number, and the second repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the second repetition number.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device may further indicate a coverage of the wake-up signal by giving the second number of repeated receptions, and set the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH and has a number of repeated receptions that is smaller than the second number of repeated receptions to be within the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the wake-up signal sent by the network device is only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage, thereby avoiding the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is too large to affect the scheduling of other terminal devices in order to meet the performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the dormant signal when the repeated reception number of correctly receiving the PDCCH by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number;
The second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
In this embodiment, if the network device indicates the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, the network device may use the repetition times to indicate the coverage of both the sleep signal and the wake-up signal. The second number of repetitions used for indicating the coverage of the wake-up signal may be related to the first number of repetitions used for indicating the coverage of the sleep signal, for example, the second number of repetitions may be greater than the first number of repetitions, so that the wake-up signal indicated by the second number of repetitions may cover a terminal device with a greater number of repetitions than the sleep signal. There may be some terminal devices with poor coverage that do not belong to the coverage of the sleep signal and cannot use the sleep signal, but the terminal devices may use the wake-up signal because the number of repetitions of the terminal devices is still less than the second number of repetitions and is within the coverage of the wake-up signal.
In one possible design, a network device may send first activation indication information indicating whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In this embodiment of the present application, a network device may trigger, by broadcasting or sending a dedicated signaling, whether a terminal device determines, according to first coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information. Although the network device has set the coverage for the sleep signal, the network device does not enable the coverage set for the sleep signal until the network device sends the first activation indication information. At this time, all terminal devices accessing the cell can use the sleep signal sent by the network device regardless of the coverage of the terminal device. Once the network device sends the first activation indication information, the network device indicates that the network device starts a coverage range set for the sleep signal, the network device limits the applicability of the sleep signal to the terminal device located in the coverage range of the sleep signal according to the coverage condition of each terminal device accessing the cell, and accordingly, the terminal device can detect the sleep signal according to whether the terminal device is located in the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal can be reduced, and the negative influence of the excessive resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal on the system can be avoided.
In one possible design, the network device may send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may further trigger, by broadcasting or sending a dedicated signaling, whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information. Similar to the principle that the network device sends the first activation indication information, although the network device has set a coverage for the wake-up signal, the network device does not enable the coverage set for the wake-up signal before the network device sends the second activation indication information. At this time, all terminal devices accessing the cell can use the wake-up signal sent by the network device, regardless of the coverage of the terminal device. Once the network device sends the second activation indication information, the network device indicates that the network device starts a coverage set for the wake-up signal, the network device limits the applicability of the wake-up signal to the terminal device located in the coverage of the wake-up signal according to the coverage of each terminal device accessing the cell, and accordingly, the terminal device can detect the wake-up signal according to whether the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the resource overhead of sending the wake-up signal by the network device can be reduced, and the negative influence of the excessive resource overhead of sending the wake-up signal on the system can be avoided.
In one possible design, the network device generates first duration indication information and second duration indication information, the first duration indication information being used for indicating a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information being used for indicating the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
the network device sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device generates and sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information, so that the terminal device can acquire the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, and further can judge whether cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal, thereby avoiding the technical problems that in the prior art, the terminal device only acquires the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal and tries to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal under the scene that the actual sending length of the paging indication signal is not known, but the actual sending length of the wake-up signal is not enough to perform cell synchronization and waste power consumption.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the network device may generate third duration indication information for indicating a maximum duration for a terminal device to determine the sleep signal and fourth duration indication information for indicating a minimum duration for the terminal device to determine the sleep signal;
the network device sends the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the network device may further generate first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information; the first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
the network device sends the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the wake-up signal to a set repetition number, and the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of a minimum duration of the sleep signal to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration of the sleep signal and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including:
the terminal equipment comprises a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the processing unit is used for generating first indication information and second indication information, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a first detection window of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a second detection window of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
And the transceiver unit is used for transmitting the first indication information and the second indication information.
Optionally, the first detection window length is smaller than the second detection window length.
Optionally, the first indication information is the length of the first detection window, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
Optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio of the second detection window length to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the length of the first detection window to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
The first indication information is the ratio or difference of the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set repetition times; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit first coverage indication information, where the first coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage of the sleep signal when reference signal received power, RSRP, is greater than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the first repetition number.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send second coverage indication information, where the second coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
the second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power, and the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the wake-up signal when the RSRP is greater than the second power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
The second power is less than the first power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second repetition number, and the second repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the second repetition number.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the dormant signal when the repeated reception number of correctly receiving the PDCCH by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number;
the second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the second coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to generate first duration indication information and second duration indication information, the first duration indication information being used for indicating a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the second duration indication information being used for indicating the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, the third duration indication information being used for indicating a maximum duration for a terminal device to determine the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information being used for indicating a minimum duration for the terminal device to determine the sleep signal;
the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
The third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
The embodiments of the present application further provide another network device, which may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The network device may include one or more Remote Radio Units (RRUs) and one or more baseband units (BBUs). An RRU may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna and a radio frequency unit. The RRU is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending signaling indication or reference signals in the above embodiments to a terminal device. The BBU part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network equipment and the like. The RRU and the BBU may be physically disposed together or may be physically disposed separately, i.e., a distributed base station.
The BBU is a control center of the network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. In an example, the BBU may be formed by one or more boards, and the boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., a 5G network), or may respectively support radio access networks of different access systems. BBU1102 also includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store the necessary instructions and data. The processor is used for controlling the network equipment to perform necessary actions. The memory and processor may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Or multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board is provided with necessary circuits.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending method, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first indication information and second indication information sent by network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a first detection window of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a second detection window of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
The terminal equipment determines the length of a first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal device may receive two indication information sent by the network device, determine the length of the first detection window according to the first indication information, determine the length of the second detection window according to the second indication information, and then the terminal device may detect the sleep signal based on the length of the first detection window, and detect the wake-up signal based on the length of the second detection window, thereby avoiding a technical problem that the network device in the prior art only configures the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal, and no matter whether the network device sends the sleep signal or the wake-up signal, the terminal device needs to detect the signal within the maximum signal length, and the power consumption is large.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives first coverage indication information sent by the network device, and determines a coverage of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
after the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the wake-up signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
And the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first power;
after the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the wake-up signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
after the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the wake-up signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than the first repeated times.
In a possible design, if the terminal device receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, it determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the terminal device receives second coverage indication information sent by the network device, and determines a coverage of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
after the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power;
after the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
after the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
And the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time.
In a possible design, if the terminal device receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, it determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by a network device;
the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
If the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the sleep signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the dormant signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the dormant signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
And if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
In one possible design, the terminal device may further receive first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
determining the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information;
in one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the minimum duration, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal and the sleep signal according to the maximum duration time of the wake-up signal and the maximum duration time and the minimum duration time of the sleep signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal;
If the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be carried out through the dormant signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including:
a transceiver unit, configured to receive first indication information and second indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
the processing unit is used for determining the length of a first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first coverage indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a coverage of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignoring the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first power;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is determined to be smaller than the first power, ignoring the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be more than the first repeated times, ignoring the sleep signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first activation indication information sent by the network device;
The processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second coverage indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a coverage of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting the signal sent by the network equipment, and if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the second signal attenuation value, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
The processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time, ignoring the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second activation indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
If the signal length required for carrying out cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that the cell synchronization can be carried out through the awakening signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal according to a minimum duration and/or a maximum duration of the sleep signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
The embodiment of the application also provides the terminal equipment. The terminal device may be adapted to implement the methods or steps of the aforementioned method embodiments.
The terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit or an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, controlling the whole terminal equipment, executing software programs and processing data of the software programs. The memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data, such as indication information received in the above embodiments. The control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together, which may also be called a transceiver, are mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens or keyboards, are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device is started, the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instruction of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal outwards in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the baseband processor and the central processor may be separate processors, interconnected by a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna and the control circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. The terminal equipment comprises a transceiving unit and a processing unit. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. Optionally, a device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the receiving unit, and a device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like, and the sending unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, or the like.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the network equipment sends first coverage indication information, wherein the first coverage indication information is used for indicating the coverage range of a dormant signal, and the dormant signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device indicates the coverage area of the sleep signal by sending the first coverage indication information. Therefore, the network device can send the dormancy signal only suitable for part of the terminal devices (namely, the terminal devices within the coverage range of the dormancy signal), and accordingly, the terminal devices can detect the dormancy signal according to whether the terminal devices belong to the coverage range of the dormancy signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the dormancy signal is effectively reduced, and the negative influence of the overlarge resource overhead of the network device for sending the dormancy signal on the terminal devices is avoided.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage of the sleep signal when reference signal received power, RSRP, is greater than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the first repetition number.
In one possible design, the network device sends second coverage indication information indicating a coverage of a wake-up signal indicating that the terminal device needs to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
the second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value. In one possible design, the second coverage indication information is a second power, and the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the wake-up signal when RSRP is greater than the second power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
The second power is less than the first power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second repetition number, and the second repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the second repetition number.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the dormant signal when the repeated reception number of correctly receiving the PDCCH by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number;
the second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
In one possible design, the network device sends first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the network device sends second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the network device generates first duration indication information and second duration indication information, the first duration indication information being used for indicating a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information being used for indicating the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
the network device sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the network device generates third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, the third duration indication information being used for indicating a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information being used for indicating the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the sleep signal;
the network device sends the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the network device may further generate first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information; the first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
the network device sends the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the wake-up signal to a set repetition number, and the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of a minimum duration of the sleep signal to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration of the sleep signal and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including:
a transmitting and receiving unit: the terminal device is configured to send first coverage indication information, where the first coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage of a dormant signal, and the dormant signal is used to indicate that the terminal device does not need to monitor a physical downlink control channel PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage of the sleep signal when reference signal received power, RSRP, is greater than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the first repetition number.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send second coverage indication information, where the second coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage of a wake-up signal, and the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
the second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power, and the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the wake-up signal when the RSRP is greater than the second power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
the second power is less than the first power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second repetition number, and the second repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the second repetition number.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the dormant signal when the repeated reception number of correctly receiving the PDCCH by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number;
the second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the second coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, a processing unit is also included;
the processing unit is configured to generate first duration indication information and second duration indication information, where the first duration indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, the third duration indication information being used for indicating a maximum duration for a terminal device to determine the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information being used for indicating a minimum duration for the terminal device to determine the sleep signal;
The transceiver unit is further configured to send the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
The embodiments of the present application further provide another network device, which may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The network device may include one or more Remote Radio Units (RRUs) and one or more baseband units (BBUs). An RRU may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna and a radio frequency unit. The RRU is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending signaling indication or reference signals in the above embodiments to a terminal device. The BBU part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network equipment and the like. The RRU and the BBU may be physically disposed together or may be physically disposed separately, i.e., a distributed base station.
The BBU is a control center of the network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. In an example, the BBU may be formed by one or more boards, and the boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., a 5G network), or may respectively support radio access networks of different access systems. BBU1102 also includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store the necessary instructions and data. The processor is used for controlling the network equipment to perform necessary actions. The memory and processor may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Or multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board is provided with necessary circuits.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first coverage indication information sent by network equipment, and the coverage range of a sleep signal is determined according to the first coverage indication information, wherein the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the paging opportunity period.
In the embodiment of the application, after receiving the first coverage indication information, the terminal device may determine the coverage of the sleep signal. Furthermore, the terminal device can detect the sleep signal according to whether the terminal device belongs to the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is effectively reduced, and the negative influence of the overlarge resource overhead of sending the sleep signal on the terminal device is avoided.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
and the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first power;
And the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and the sleep signal is ignored if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the terminal equipment is smaller than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than the first repeated times.
In a possible design, if the terminal device receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, it determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the terminal device receives second coverage indication information sent by the network device, and determines a coverage of a wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information, where the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
And the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power;
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time.
In a possible design, if the terminal device receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, it determines whether the terminal device is located within a coverage of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by a network device;
The terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the second duration indication information.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the sleep signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the dormant signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the dormant signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
In one possible design, the terminal device may further receive first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
determining the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information;
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the minimum duration, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal and the sleep signal according to the maximum duration time of the wake-up signal and the maximum duration time and the minimum duration time of the sleep signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be carried out through the dormant signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including:
the receiving and sending unit is used for receiving first coverage indication information sent by the network equipment;
A processing unit, configured to determine a coverage of a dormant signal according to the first coverage indication information, where the dormant signal is used to indicate that the terminal device does not need to monitor a physical downlink control channel PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignoring the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first power;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is determined to be smaller than the first power, ignoring the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be more than the first repeated times, ignoring the sleep signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first activation indication information sent by the network device;
The processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second coverage indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a coverage of a wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information, where the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting the signal sent by the network equipment, and if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the second signal attenuation value, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the RSRP is determined to be smaller than the second power, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time, ignoring the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second activation indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
Determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the transceiver unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal according to a minimum duration and/or a maximum duration of the sleep signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
And if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
The embodiment of the application also provides the terminal equipment. The terminal device may be adapted to implement the methods or steps of the aforementioned method embodiments.
The terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit or an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, controlling the whole terminal equipment, executing software programs and processing data of the software programs. The memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data, such as indication information received in the above embodiments. The control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together, which may also be called a transceiver, are mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens or keyboards, are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device is started, the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instruction of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal outwards in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the baseband processor and the central processor may be separate processors, interconnected by a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device may include a plurality of central processing units to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna and the control circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. The terminal equipment comprises a transceiving unit and a processing unit. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. Optionally, a device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the receiving unit, and a device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like, and the sending unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, or the like.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the method comprises the steps that network equipment generates first duration indication information and second duration indication information, wherein the first duration indication information is used for indicating terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of a wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during the paging opportunity;
The network device sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device generates and sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information, so that the terminal device can acquire the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, and further can judge whether cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal, thereby avoiding the technical problems that in the prior art, the terminal device only acquires the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal and tries to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal under the scene that the actual sending length of the paging indication signal is not known, but the actual sending length of the wake-up signal is not enough to perform cell synchronization and waste power consumption.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the network device generates third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, the third duration indication information being used for indicating a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information being used for indicating the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the sleep signal;
The network device sends the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
The third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including:
the terminal equipment comprises a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the processing unit is used for generating first duration indication information and second duration indication information, the first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of a wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during the paging opportunity;
a transceiver unit, configured to send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, the third duration indication information being used for indicating a maximum duration for a terminal device to determine the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information being used for indicating a minimum duration for the terminal device to determine the sleep signal;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
The embodiments of the present application further provide another network device, which may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The network device may include one or more Remote Radio Units (RRUs) and one or more baseband units (BBUs). An RRU may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna and a radio frequency unit. The RRU is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending signaling indication or reference signals in the above embodiments to a terminal device. The BBU part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network equipment and the like. The RRU and the BBU may be physically disposed together or may be physically disposed separately, i.e., a distributed base station.
The BBU is a control center of the network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. In an example, the BBU may be formed by one or more boards, and the boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., a 5G network), or may respectively support radio access networks of different access systems. BBU1102 also includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store the necessary instructions and data. The processor is used for controlling the network equipment to perform necessary actions. The memory and processor may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Or multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board is provided with necessary circuits.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the terminal equipment receives first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network equipment;
the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information; the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, during a paging opportunity.
In the embodiment of the application, after the terminal device passes through the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information, the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal can be obtained, so that whether cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal can be further judged, the technical problems that in the prior art, the terminal device only obtains the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal, cell synchronization is attempted through the wake-up signal under the scene that the actual transmission length of the paging indication signal is not known, but the actual transmission length of the wake-up signal is not enough to perform cell synchronization and power consumption is wasted are solved.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In one possible design, the terminal device receives third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the second duration indication information.
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the sleep signal, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the dormant signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the dormant signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including:
the receiving and sending unit is used for receiving first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network equipment;
The processing unit is used for determining the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information; the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, during a paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit is further to:
determining the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the second duration indication information.
In one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal according to a minimum duration and/or a maximum duration of the sleep signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
The embodiment of the application also provides the terminal equipment. The terminal device may be adapted to implement the methods or steps of the aforementioned method embodiments.
The terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit or an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, controlling the whole terminal equipment, executing software programs and processing data of the software programs. The memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data, such as indication information received in the above embodiments. The control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together, which may also be called a transceiver, are mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens or keyboards, are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device is started, the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instruction of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal outwards in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the baseband processor and the central processor may be separate processors, interconnected by a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna and the control circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. The terminal equipment comprises a transceiving unit and a processing unit. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. Optionally, a device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the receiving unit, and a device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like, and the sending unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, or the like.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the network device may generate first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information; the first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
The network device sends the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the wake-up signal to a set repetition number, and the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of a minimum duration of the sleep signal to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration of the sleep signal and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including:
a processing unit for generating first duration indication information, third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information; the first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
And the transceiving unit is used for transmitting the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the wake-up signal to a set repetition number, and the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of a minimum duration of the sleep signal to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration of the sleep signal and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
The embodiments of the present application further provide another network device, which may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The network device may include one or more Remote Radio Units (RRUs) and one or more baseband units (BBUs). An RRU may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna and a radio frequency unit. The RRU is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending signaling indication or reference signals in the above embodiments to a terminal device. The BBU part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network equipment and the like. The RRU and the BBU may be physically disposed together or may be physically disposed separately, i.e., a distributed base station.
The BBU is a control center of the network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. In an example, the BBU may be formed by one or more boards, and the boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., a 5G network), or may respectively support radio access networks of different access systems. BBU1102 also includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store the necessary instructions and data. The processor is used for controlling the network equipment to perform necessary actions. The memory and processor may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Or multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board is provided with necessary circuits.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another signal sending method, including:
the terminal equipment can receive first duration indication information, third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network equipment;
determining the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information;
In one possible design, after the terminal device determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the minimum duration, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal and the sleep signal according to the maximum duration time of the wake-up signal and the maximum duration time and the minimum duration time of the sleep signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal;
if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is longer than the maximum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization cannot be carried out through the dormant signal;
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration of the dormant signal, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including:
the receiving and sending unit is used for receiving first duration indication information, third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network equipment;
The processing unit is used for determining the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information;
in one possible design, the processing unit is further configured to:
determining whether cell synchronization is performed through the wake-up signal and the sleep signal according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the maximum duration of the sleep signal and the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be longer than the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be longer than the maximum duration of the dormant signal, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the signal length required for carrying out the cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration of the dormant signal, determining that the cell synchronization can be carried out through the dormant signal.
The embodiment of the application also provides the terminal equipment. The terminal device may be adapted to implement the methods or steps of the aforementioned method embodiments.
The terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit or an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, controlling the whole terminal equipment, executing software programs and processing data of the software programs. The memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data, such as indication information received in the above embodiments. The control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together, which may also be called a transceiver, are mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens or keyboards, are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device is started, the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instruction of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal outwards in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the baseband processor and the central processor may be separate processors, interconnected by a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna and the control circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. The terminal equipment comprises a transceiving unit and a processing unit. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. Optionally, a device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the receiving unit, and a device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like, and the sending unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, or the like.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device has a function of implementing the method in the first, third, fifth, and seventh aspects or the example of the method in the first, third, fifth, and seventh aspects. The functions can be realized by hardware, and the functions can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or the software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
In a tenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, where the terminal device has a function of implementing the method in the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth aspects or the example of the method in the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth aspects. The functions can be realized by hardware, and the functions can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or the software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-described functions.
The embodiment of the application also provides a communication device, and the communication device can execute any one of the methods.
In one possible design, the apparatus includes one or more processing units and a communication unit. The one or more processing units are configured to support the communication device to perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the above method. The communication unit is used for supporting the device to communicate with other equipment and realizing receiving and/or sending functions. For example, first indication information is received.
The device can be an internet of things device and the like, and the communication unit can be a communication interface. Optionally, the communication interface may also be an input/output circuit or interface.
The device may also be a communication chip. The communication unit may be an input/output circuit or an interface of the communication chip.
In another possible design, the apparatus includes a communication interface and a processor. The processor is configured to control the communication interface to send and receive signals, and the processor is configured to perform the method performed by the network device in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the system includes the communication apparatus provided in any of the above designs, and optionally, the system may further include other devices that interact with the communication apparatus in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.
In a twelfth aspect, this embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, where a software program is stored, and when the software program is read and executed by one or more processors, the software program may implement the method provided by the first aspect or any one of the designs of the first aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a transmission manner of a paging indicator signal in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable;
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first detection window length and a second detection window length in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a terminal device detecting a paging indicator signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a signal transmission method provided in another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a maximum signaling length and a minimum signaling length of a paging indicator configured by a network device in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding the embodiments of the present application, a communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application will be first described in detail by taking the communication system shown in fig. 2 as an example. As shown in fig. 2, the communication system includes a network device 201 and a plurality of terminal devices (202, 203, 204 shown in fig. 2).
Specifically, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, and is a device having a wireless transceiving function or a chip that can be disposed on the device. The terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in self driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), and so on. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios. The terminal device and the chip that can be installed in the terminal device are collectively referred to as a terminal device in this application. The terminal device in this embodiment may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), a user terminal (user terminal), an access terminal (access terminal), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), a remote terminal (remote terminal), a mobile device, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment.
The network device, which is a device with wireless transceiving function or a chip provided in the device, can be used to convert the received air frame and IP packet into each other, as a router between the terminal device and the rest of the access network, and can also be used to coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. Such devices include, but are not limited to: a satellite, a gateway station, an evolved Node B (eNB), a Radio Network Controller (RNC), a Node B (NB), a Base Station Controller (BSC), a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a home base station (e.g., home evolved Node B, or home Node B, HNB), a baseband unit (BBU), etc., an Access Point (AP), a wireless relay Node, a wireless backhaul Node, a transmission point (TRP or transmission point, TP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, and the like, and may also be a gbb or transmission point (TRP or TP) in a 5G (nr) system, one or a set of antennas (including multiple antennas) of a base station in a 5G system, and may also be a panel of a network such as a NB or a baseband unit (BBU), or Distributed Units (DUs) under the DU-CU architecture, etc.
The network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as a person of ordinary skill in the art knows that along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
Some scenarios in the embodiment of the present application are described by taking a scenario of an NB-IoT network in a wireless communication network as an example, it should be noted that the scheme in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to other wireless communication networks, and corresponding names may also be replaced with names of corresponding functions in other wireless communication networks.
With reference to the above description, as shown in fig. 3, a schematic flow chart of a signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
Referring to fig. 3, the method includes:
step S301: the network equipment generates first indication information and second indication information;
step S302: the network equipment sends first indication information and second indication information;
step S303: the terminal equipment receives first indication information and second indication information sent by network equipment;
Step S304: the terminal equipment determines the length of a first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
In this embodiment of the application, the wake-up signal and the sleep signal are two paging indication signals sent by the network device, where the wake-up signal is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to wake up and monitor the PDCCH during a subsequent paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used to indicate that the terminal device does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity, and the terminal device may continue to be in a sleep state. In this embodiment of the present application, the wake-up signal and the sleep signal may be distinguished by different sequences and code division, or may be distinguished by time division, frequency division, and space division, which is not specifically limited in this application.
It should be noted that the PDCCH described in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to: a Narrowband Physical Downlink Control Channel (NPDCCH), a machine-type communication physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH), and an enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH). For the sake of simplicity, NPDCCH will be described as an example.
The network equipment can also simultaneously use two signal transmission types of wake-up signal/sleep signal and wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission to transmit the paging indication signal, the wake-up signal/sleep signal is periodically generated before some pagers meet, the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission is generated before other pagers meet, the repetition period of the wake-up signal/sleep signal is integral multiple of the discontinuous receiving period, and the terminal equipment can utilize the wake-up signal/sleep signal which repeatedly occurs to carry out cell synchronization and confirmation. At the position where the wake-up signal/sleep signal appears, if NPDCCH exists in the paging opportunity (for example, the network device needs to page the terminal device or the system message is changed), the network device may send the wake-up signal at the position, otherwise, send the sleep signal. At the location where the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission occurs, the network device may transmit the wake-up signal at that location if NPDCCH is present in the subsequent paging opportunity, otherwise no signal is transmitted.
In a specific implementation of step S301, the first indication information generated by the network device is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a first detection window length of the sleep signal, where the first detection window length is a maximum signal length or a maximum duration (i.e., configured maximum duration of GTS) configured for the sleep signal by the network device, and is used for the terminal device to detect the sleep signal within the detection window length.
The second indication information generated by the network device is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of the wake-up signal, where the second detection window length is a maximum signal length or a maximum duration (i.e., a configured maximum duration of WUS) configured for the wake-up signal by the network device, and is used for the terminal device to detect the wake-up signal within the detection window length.
Fig. 4 exemplarily shows a first detection window length and a second detection window length in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the first detection window length is equal to or greater than an actual signal length (GTS actual duration) of a sleep signal, and the second detection window length is equal to or greater than an actual signal length (WUS actual duration) of a wake-up signal.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the length of the first detection window may be the same as that of the second detection window, or may be different from that of the second detection window, which is not specifically limited in the present application. Optionally, the network device sets the first detection window length and the second detection window length to be different.
Therefore, when the terminal device detects the paging indication signal, if the corresponding paging indication signal is detected in a smaller detection window length, the signal does not need to be detected in a larger detection window length continuously, so that the power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the paging indication signal can be effectively reduced, and the technical problem that in the prior art, the network device only configures the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal, and no matter whether the network device sends a sleep signal or a wake-up signal, the terminal device needs to detect the signal in the maximum signal length, so that the power consumption is larger is solved.
In one possible design, the first detection window length of the network device configuration is smaller than the second detection window length. In practical applications, the probability of the network device paging the terminal device or the system message change may be relatively low, and thus the network device may not send the NPDCCH during most paging opportunities, that is, at the position of the wake-up signal/sleep signal, the probability of the network device sending the sleep signal is higher, and at the position of the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission, the probability of the network device not sending any signal is relatively high. Considering that the actual signal length of the sleep signal may be smaller than the actual signal length of the wake-up signal, in the embodiment of the present application, the length of the first detection window is set to be smaller than the length of the second detection window, which can effectively reduce the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal, and reduce the power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the sleep signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device may generate the first indication information and the second indication information in a plurality of ways. For example, in one possible design, the network device may indicate the first detection window length in plaintext in the first indication information, and indicate the second detection window length in plaintext in the second indication information, in this example, the first indication information is the first detection window length, and the second indication information is the second detection window length.
In another possible design, the network device may indicate the detection window length corresponding to the indication information in plain text only in one of the indication information, and indicate a ratio or a difference between another detection window length and a previous detection window length in another indication information, so that the terminal device may determine another detection window length according to the detection window length indicated in plain text, the ratio or the difference between the two detection window lengths. For example, the network device may set the first indication information as a first detection window length, set the second indication information as a ratio or a difference of a second detection window length relative to the first detection window length, and after receiving the first indication information and the second indication information, the terminal device may multiply the first detection window length, the second detection window length, and the ratio of the first detection window length, and determine the product as the second detection window length, or may determine a sum of the first detection window length, the second detection window length, and the difference of the first detection window length, and the second detection window length, as the second detection window length. When the difference is positive, it may indicate that the second detection window length is greater than the first detection window length, and when the difference is negative, it may indicate that the second detection window length is less than the first detection window length. Or, the network device may further set the first indication information as a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and set the second indication information as the length of the second detection window.
In another possible design, the network device may indicate, in plain text, a ratio of the length of the first detection window to the set number of repetitions in the first indication information, and indicate, in plain text, a ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set number of repetitions in the second indication information, that is, the first indication information is a ratio of the length of the first detection window to the set number of repetitions, and the second indication information is a ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set number of repetitions. Wherein, the value of the set repetition number can be the maximum repetition number of the NPDCCH during the paging opportunity.
For example, the value of the set repetition number may be one of {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048} and the like, and the unit is a valid subframe (i.e., valid subframe). The first detection window length and the second detection window length may both be the set number of repetitions multiplied by a ratio, which may be
Figure PCTCN2018082027-APPB-000001
One of them. It should be noted that the ratio corresponding to the length of the first detection window may be the same as or different from the ratio corresponding to the length of the second detection window, and the application does not specifically limit this.
If the network device sets the ratio corresponding to the first detection window length to be the same as the ratio corresponding to the second detection window length, it indicates that the network device sets the first detection window length to be the same as the second detection window length, otherwise, if the network device sets the ratio corresponding to the first detection window length to be different from the ratio corresponding to the second detection window length, the terminal device determines that the first detection window length and the second detection window length are different according to the set repetition times and the ratios indicated in the first indication information and the second indication information.
Further, the network device may set a ratio corresponding to the first detection window length to be smaller than a ratio corresponding to the second detection window length, so that the first detection window length configured by the network device is smaller than the second detection window length, thereby effectively reducing resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal, and reducing power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the sleep signal.
In another possible design, the network device may indicate, in plain text, only one of the pieces of indication information, a ratio of a length of the detection window corresponding to the piece of indication information to the set number of repetitions, and indicate, in the other piece of indication information, a ratio or a difference between a length of the other detection window and a length of a previous detection window, so that the terminal device may determine the length of the other detection window according to the ratio of the length of the detection window indicated in plain text to the set number of repetitions, the ratio or the difference between the lengths of the two detection windows.
For example, the network device may set the first indication information as a ratio of a first detection window length to a set repetition number, and set the second indication information as a ratio or a difference of a second detection window length to the first detection window length, and after receiving the first indication information and the second indication information, the terminal device may determine the first detection window length according to the set repetition number, the ratio of the first detection window length to the set repetition number; and determining the product of the first detection window length, the second detection window length and the ratio of the first detection window length as the second detection window length, or determining the sum of the first detection window length, the second detection window length and the difference of the first detection window length as the second detection window length. When the difference is positive, it may indicate that the second detection window length is greater than the first detection window length, and when the difference is negative, it may indicate that the second detection window length is less than the first detection window length.
For another example, the network device may further set the first indication information as a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and set the second indication information as a ratio between the length of the second detection window and the set repetition number.
In this embodiment, the network device may further generate the first indication information and the second indication information according to other variation schemes that can be derived or extended based on the above manners, which is not particularly limited in this application. Based on the multiple generation modes, the network device can select the mode for generating the first indication information and the second indication information according to the actual situation that the terminal device accesses the network device. Therefore, the network equipment can effectively improve the flexibility of the network equipment for configuring the indication information and improve the system performance by setting various indication information generation modes.
In a specific implementation of step S302, the network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information through broadcast signaling of the cell.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information in the same broadcast signaling, or may send the first indication information and the second indication information in different broadcast signaling respectively. For example, the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information respectively, the sending order of the two indication information is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, and the first indication information may be sent first and then the second indication information is sent, or conversely, the second indication information may be sent first and then the first indication information is sent.
Further, in order to facilitate the terminal device to detect the paging indicator, the network device may also indicate a time domain position of the paging indicator (e.g., where the wake-up signal or the sleep signal is located before the paging opportunity) in the broadcast signaling, which is not described herein again.
In the specific implementation of steps S303 and S304, after receiving the first indication information and the second indication information, the terminal device may determine the first detection window length and the second detection window length according to the above principle, and detect the signal sent by the network device based on the determined first detection window length and the determined second detection window length.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the length of the first detection window is different from the length of the second detection window, when the terminal device detects the paging indicator, at the position of the wake-up signal/sleep signal, if the corresponding paging indicator is not detected within a smaller detection window length, the terminal device continues to detect the paging indicator within a larger detection window length, and if the corresponding paging indicator is not detected within a larger detection window length, the terminal device is considered to have moved out of the cell, so that operations such as cell measurement and cell reselection can be triggered.
Based on the message sending method in steps S301 to S304, the present application also provides a specific embodiment of the message sending method.
In this embodiment, the network device may also indicate the coverage (also referred to as coverage capability or applicability) of the paging indicator signals of both types, i.e., wake-up signal and sleep signal. This embodiment will be described in detail below.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a signal sending method according to this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 5, the method further includes:
step S501: the network equipment sends first coverage indication information and/or sends second coverage indication information;
step S502: the terminal equipment receives first coverage indication information sent by the network equipment, and determines the coverage range of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information; and/or the terminal equipment receives second coverage indication information sent by the network equipment, and determines the coverage range of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
Step S503: the terminal device detects the signal sent by the network device.
In an application scenario, in order to meet a detection performance requirement of a terminal device with a poor coverage on a paging indicator, a network device generally needs to increase an actual signal length of the paging indicator, and the worse the coverage of the terminal device is, the longer the length of the paging indicator sent by the network device is. For example, in order to satisfy the detection performance of the terminal device under the coverage level of 144dB/154dB/164dB, the network device needs to set the length of the paging indication signal to 1ms/8ms/70ms respectively. It can be seen that the signal length of the paging indicator signal required by the terminal device with the coverage level of 164dB is significantly larger than the signal length of the paging indicator signal required by the terminal device with better coverage. Here, as a way of measuring the coverage of the terminal device, the coverage level 144dB/154dB/164dB refers to the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal device from the network device, and the larger the attenuation value is, the worse the coverage of the terminal device is. Namely, among 144dB/154dB/164dB, the coverage of the terminal equipment with the coverage level of 164dB is the worst.
However, when the network device transmits the paging indication signal, the network device needs to transmit at least one signal, i.e. the wake-up signal or the sleep signal, at the position where the wake-up signal/sleep signal appears, regardless of whether the terminal device needs to be paged. If the detection performance of the terminal device with poor coverage is to be satisfied and the signal length of the paging indicator signal is increased, the resource overhead of the network device for sending the paging indicator signal is correspondingly increased. In the foregoing example, considering a terminal device with a coverage level of 164dB, setting the length of the paging indicator signal to 70ms is a large network resource overhead. In addition, the increased resource overhead may affect the resource scheduling of other terminal devices, thereby affecting the system performance.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application can limit the applicability of the wake-up signal and the sleep signal to the terminal equipment with poor coverage by respectively setting the applicable coverage ranges for the wake-up signal and the sleep signal, thereby effectively saving network resources of the system and reducing the negative influence of the paging indication signal on the system.
Specifically, the network device may indicate the coverage of the wake-up signal and the sleep signal in various ways, for example, may indicate only the coverage of the sleep signal, may indicate only the coverage of the wake-up signal, or may indicate both the coverage of the sleep signal and the coverage of the wake-up signal.
In an implementation of step S501, the network device may send first coverage indication information to indicate a coverage of the sleep signal. The first coverage indication information may specifically include network parameters used for classifying or evaluating the coverage condition of the terminal device, such as a signal attenuation value, an RSRP value, a NPDCCH repetition reception number, and the like. Therefore, the network device can send out the dormancy signal only suitable for part of the terminal devices (namely, the terminal devices within the coverage range of the dormancy signal), and correspondingly, the terminal devices can detect the dormancy signal according to whether the terminal devices belong to the coverage range of the dormancy signal sent by the network device, so that the resource overhead of sending the dormancy signal by the network device is reduced, and the negative influence of the overlarge resource overhead of sending the dormancy signal on the scheduling of the terminal devices is avoided.
In one possible design, the first coverage indication information may be a first signal attenuation value. The smaller the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device, the better the coverage of the terminal device and vice versa. Therefore, according to the first signal attenuation value, the network device can set the terminal device receiving the signal from the network device with the attenuation value smaller than the first signal attenuation value to be within the coverage range of the sleep signal, and for the terminal device with the attenuation value greater than or equal to the first signal attenuation value, the coverage condition is considered to be poor, and the terminal device is excluded from the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that the sleep signal cannot be used.
It should be noted that, the size of the first signal attenuation value may be specifically set by those skilled in the art according to the actual requirement of the system performance, and the present application is not limited to this.
For example, the first signal attenuation value may be 164dB, such that end devices with coverage levels of 144dB and 154dB are within the coverage range of the sleep signal and can use the sleep signal, while end devices with a coverage level of 164dB are outside the coverage range of the sleep signal and cannot use the sleep signal.
The first signal attenuation value is given in the first coverage information, so that the sleep signal sent by the network device is only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage condition, and the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the fact that the signal length of the paging indication signal is increased in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage condition on the sleep signal is solved.
In one possible design, the first coverage indication information may also be a first power used to evaluate the quality of the coverage condition of the terminal device from the dimension of RSRP. The RSRP value of the terminal device represents the received strength of the signal sent by the network device, and the larger the RSRP value of the terminal device is, the larger the received strength of the signal is, and accordingly, the better the coverage condition is. Therefore, according to the first power, the network device may set the terminal device with RSRP greater than the first power to be within the coverage of the sleep signal, and regarding the terminal device with RSRP less than or equal to the first power, the coverage is considered to be too poor, and the terminal device is excluded from the coverage of the sleep signal, and the sleep signal is not usable.
It should be noted that, the first power can be specifically set by those skilled in the art according to the actual requirement of the system performance, and the present application is not limited to this.
By giving the first power in the first coverage information, the sleep signal sent by the network device can be only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage, so that the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the fact that the signal length of the paging indication signal is increased in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the sleep signal is solved.
In a possible design, the first coverage indication information may also be a first repetition number, in practical application, the network device may repeatedly send the same data to the terminal device for multiple times, and the terminal device performs repeated receiving for multiple times until the data sent by the network device is obtained through successful detection or correct decoding. In this example, the terminal device also records and stores the most recent number of repeated receptions. The terminal equipment with worse coverage condition has larger repeated receiving times, and the terminal equipment with better coverage condition has smaller repeated receiving times. Therefore, according to the first repetition number, the network device may set the terminal device that correctly receives the NPNCCH with the repetition reception number less than the first repetition number to be within the coverage of the sleep signal, and regarding the terminal device with the repetition reception number greater than or equal to the first repetition number, the coverage is considered to be too poor, and the terminal device is excluded from the coverage of the sleep signal, and the sleep signal cannot be used.
It should be noted that, the size of the first repetition number may be specifically set by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements on system performance, and the present application is not limited to this specifically.
By giving the first repetition times in the first coverage information, the sleep signal sent by the network device can be only suitable for the terminal device with better coverage, so that the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the fact that the signal length of the paging indication signal is increased in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the sleep signal is solved.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device may use the sleep signal means that the terminal device may normally detect the sleep signal and enter the sleep state during the next paging opportunity according to the indication of the sleep signal, and the terminal device may not use the sleep signal means that the terminal device does not detect the sleep signal, or after detecting the sleep signal, ignores or discards the sleep signal, and does not perform corresponding operations according to the indication of the sleep signal. If a certain terminal device is located in the coverage range of the sleep signal, it indicates that the terminal device can use the sleep signal, otherwise, it indicates that the terminal device cannot use the sleep signal. And whether the terminal device can use the wake-up signal is similar.
In a specific implementation of step S501, the network device may further send second coverage indication information to indicate a coverage of the wake-up signal. Similar to the first coverage indication information, the second coverage indication information may also specifically include network parameters used for classifying or evaluating the coverage condition of the terminal device, such as a signal attenuation value, an RSRP value, and the number of repeated receptions; in addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the second coverage indication information and the first coverage indication information may include network parameters of the same type or different types, which is not limited in this application. Optionally, in a scenario where the network device indicates both the coverage of the sleep signal and the coverage of the wake-up signal, the network device sets the types of the network parameters included in the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information to be the same.
Therefore, the network device can send out the wake-up signal only suitable for part of the terminal devices (namely, the terminal devices within the coverage range of the wake-up signal), and accordingly, the terminal devices can detect the wake-up signal according to whether the terminal devices belong to the coverage range of the wake-up signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is effectively reduced, and the negative influence of the overlarge resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal on the scheduling of the terminal devices is avoided.
In one possible design, the second coverage indication information may be a second signal attenuation value, according to which the network device may set the terminal device receiving the signal from the network device with an attenuation value smaller than the second signal attenuation value to be within the coverage of the wake-up signal, and regarding the terminal device with an attenuation value greater than or equal to the second signal attenuation value, the coverage is considered to be too poor and excluded from the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the wake-up signal is not available.
It should be noted that, the size of the second signal attenuation value can be specifically set by those skilled in the art according to the actual requirement of the system performance, and the present application is not limited to this.
Similar to the manner of indicating the coverage of the sleep signal, the wake-up signal sent by the network device can only be used for the terminal device with better coverage by giving the second signal attenuation value, so that the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the increase of the signal length of the paging indication signal in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the wake-up signal is solved.
If the network device indicates the coverage areas suitable for the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, optionally, the coverage area set by the network device for the sleep signal may be different from the coverage area set for the wake-up signal, that is, if the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information are both signal attenuation values, the first signal attenuation value is not equal to the second signal attenuation value. Further, the network device may set the first signal attenuation value to be less than the second signal attenuation value. In this way, according to the set first signal attenuation value and the second signal attenuation value, the network device roughly divides the terminal device into three categories according to the coverage condition of the terminal device, wherein the first category is the terminal device with the attenuation value smaller than the first signal attenuation value, the coverage condition of the terminal device is the best among the three categories of terminal devices, the terminal devices are located in the coverage range of the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, and the sleep signal and the wake-up signal can be used simultaneously; the second type is terminal equipment with an attenuation value greater than or equal to the first signal attenuation value but smaller than the second signal attenuation value, the coverage condition of the terminal equipment is second best or common in the three types of terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment is positioned in the coverage range of the wake-up signal but not in the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that only the wake-up signal can be used, and the sleep signal cannot be used; the third type is a terminal device with an attenuation value larger than the second signal attenuation value, and the terminal device has the worst coverage condition in the three types of terminal devices, and the terminal devices do not belong to the coverage range of the sleep signal or the coverage range of the wake-up signal, so that the sleep signal and the wake-up signal cannot be used.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information may also be a second power, where the second power is used to evaluate the quality of the coverage condition of the terminal device from the dimension of RSRP, and the larger the RSRP value of the terminal device, the larger the reception strength of the signal sent by the network device, and accordingly, the better the coverage condition. Therefore, according to the second power, the network device may set the terminal device with RSRP greater than the second power to be within the coverage of the wake-up signal, and regarding the terminal device with RSRP less than or equal to the second power, the coverage is considered to be too poor, and the terminal device is excluded from the coverage of the wake-up signal, and the wake-up signal cannot be used.
It should be noted that, the second power can be specifically set by those skilled in the art according to the actual requirement of the system performance, and the present application is not limited to this.
The second power is given in the second coverage information, so that the wake-up signal sent by the network device is only applicable to the terminal device with better coverage, and the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the increase of the signal length of the paging indication signal in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with poorer coverage on the wake-up signal is solved.
If the network device indicates the coverage areas suitable for the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, optionally, the coverage area set by the network device for the sleep signal may be different from the coverage area set for the wake-up signal, that is, if the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information are both power values, the values of the first power and the second power are not equal.
Further, the network device may set the first power to be greater than the second power. Thus, according to the set first power and second power, the network device roughly divides the terminal devices into three categories according to the coverage conditions of the terminal devices, wherein the first category is the terminal devices with the RSRP larger than the first power, the coverage conditions of the terminal devices are best, the terminal devices are located in the coverage range of both the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, and the sleep signal and the wake-up signal can be used simultaneously; the second type is terminal equipment with RSRP less than or equal to the first power but greater than the second power, the coverage condition of the terminal equipment is second best or general, the terminal equipment is positioned in the coverage range of the wake-up signal but not in the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that only the wake-up signal can be used, but not the sleep signal; the third category is terminal devices with RSRP less than the second power, which are the worst coverage, and they do not belong to the coverage of either sleep signal or wake-up signal, so sleep and wake-up signals are not available.
It can be seen that if the first power is greater than the second power, the coverage of the wake-up signal is larger than that of the sleep signal, and the wake-up signal can cover the terminal device with smaller RSRP. There may be some terminal devices with poor coverage that do not belong to the coverage area of the sleep signal and cannot use the sleep signal, but may use the wake-up signal because their RSRP is still greater than the second power and is within the coverage area of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information may also be a second repetition number, where the second repetition number is used to evaluate the coverage condition of the terminal device according to the dimension of the repeated receiving times when the terminal correctly receives the NPDCCH sent by the network device. The smaller the number of repeated receptions is, the better the coverage is, whereas the larger the number of repeated receptions is, the worse the coverage is. Therefore, according to the second repetition number, the network device may set the terminal device that correctly receives the NPDCCH sent by the network device and has the repeated reception number less than the second repeated reception number to be within the coverage of the wake-up signal, and for the terminal device that has the repeated reception number greater than or equal to the second repeated reception number, the coverage is considered to be poor, and the terminal device is excluded from the coverage of the wake-up signal and cannot use the wake-up signal.
It should be noted that, the size of the second repetition number can be specifically set by those skilled in the art according to the actual requirement of the system performance, and the present application is not limited to this.
The second number of repetitions is given in the second coverage information, so that the wake-up signal sent by the network device is only applicable to the terminal device with a better coverage condition, and the technical problem that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the wake-up signal is too large and the scheduling of other terminal devices is influenced due to the increase of the signal length of the paging indicator signal in order to meet the detection performance requirement of the terminal device with a poorer coverage condition on the wake-up signal is solved.
In this embodiment of the application, if the network device indicates the coverage areas applicable to both the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, but the coverage areas are different, and both the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information are the number of repetitions, the first number of repetitions is different from the second number of repetitions. Further, the network device may set the first repetition number to be less than the second repetition number. Thus, according to the set first repetition frequency and the second repetition frequency, the network device roughly divides the terminal device into three categories according to the coverage condition of the terminal device, wherein the first category is the terminal device with the repeated receiving frequency of the NPDCCH being smaller than the first repetition frequency, the coverage condition of the terminal device is the best among the three categories of terminal devices, the terminal devices are located in the coverage range of the sleep signal and the wake-up signal, and the sleep signal and the wake-up signal can be used simultaneously; the second type is terminal equipment with the repeated receiving times of the NPDCCH being more than or equal to the first repeated times but less than the second repeated times, the coverage condition of the terminal equipment is second good or common in the three types of terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment is positioned in the coverage range of the wake-up signal but not in the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that only the wake-up signal can be used, but the sleep signal cannot be used; the third type is terminal equipment with the repeated receiving times of the NPDCCH being greater than the second repeated times, and the terminal equipment of the type has the worst coverage condition among the three types of terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment does not belong to the coverage range of the sleep signal or the coverage range of the wake-up signal, so that the sleep signal and the wake-up signal cannot be used.
It can be seen that if the first power is greater than the second power, the coverage of the wake-up signal indicated by the second repetition number is larger than that of the sleep signal, and the terminal device with the larger NPDCCH repeated reception number can be covered. There may be some terminal devices with poor coverage that do not belong to the coverage of the sleep signal and cannot use the sleep signal, but the terminal devices may use the wake-up signal because the NPDCCH of the terminal devices is received repeatedly less than the second repetition number and is within the coverage of the wake-up signal.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device may use the sleep signal means that the terminal device may normally detect the sleep signal and enter the sleep state during the next paging opportunity according to the indication of the sleep signal, and the terminal device may not use the sleep signal means that the terminal device does not detect the sleep signal, or does not perform corresponding operation according to the indication of the sleep signal after detecting the sleep signal. If a certain terminal device is located in the coverage range of the sleep signal, it indicates that the terminal device can use the sleep signal, otherwise, it indicates that the terminal device cannot use the sleep signal. And whether the terminal device can use the wake-up signal is similar.
In the specific implementation of step S502, the terminal device may receive first coverage indication information sent by the network device, and determine a coverage area of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information;
and receiving second coverage indication information sent by the network equipment, and determining the coverage range of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
In the specific implementation of step S503, the terminal may detect a signal sent by the network device, and specifically may detect the sleep signal according to whether the terminal is located within the coverage of the sleep signal; and detecting the wake-up signal according to whether the wake-up signal is within the coverage range of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the terminal detects the signal sent by the network device if the first coverage indication information is the first signal attenuation value, and if it is determined that the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal device from the network device is greater than the first signal attenuation value, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage range of the sleep signal, and ignore the sleep signal, otherwise, the terminal device detects the sleep signal based on the first detection window length determined in step S304.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the terminal device detecting the signal sent by the network device in this example, and as shown in fig. 6, the terminal device with a coverage level of 144dB/154dB is located in the coverage of the sleep signal, and the terminal device with a coverage level of 164dB is located outside the coverage of the sleep signal.
The 144dB/154dB terminal device detects the paging indicator signal at the wake-up signal/sleep signal position according to the wake-up signal/sleep signal assumption, namely, detects the sleep signal based on the first detection window length and detects the wake-up signal based on the second detection window length. And the 164dB terminal equipment is at the position of the wake-up signal/sleep signal, the paging indication signal is detected according to the hypothesis of wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission, namely, the wake-up signal is detected only based on the length of the second detection window, and the sleep signal is ignored.
The terminal device of 144dB/154dB/164dB detects the paging indication signal at the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission location according to the wake-up signal/discontinuous transmission assumption as usual.
Optionally, if the first coverage indication information is the first power, in subsequent step S503, the terminal detects a signal sent by the network device, and if it is determined that the reference signal received power RSRP of the terminal device is smaller than the first power, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage of the sleep signal, and ignore the sleep signal at the wake-up signal/sleep signal position, otherwise, detect the sleep signal based on the first detection window length determined in step S304.
Optionally, if the first coverage indication information is the first repetition number, in subsequent step S503, the terminal detects a signal sent by the network device, and if it is determined that the number of repeated receptions of the NPDCCH correctly received by the terminal device is greater than the first repetition number, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage of the sleep signal, ignore the sleep signal at the wake-up signal/sleep signal position, otherwise, detect the sleep signal based on the first detection window length determined in step S304.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device ignores the sleep signal, where the terminal device does not detect the sleep signal or discards the detected sleep signal when determining that the terminal device is located outside the coverage of the sleep signal, or does not perform the setting operation according to the instruction of the sleep signal after detecting the sleep signal.
In a possible design, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, the terminal detects the signal sent by the network device, and if it is determined that the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal device from the network device is greater than the second signal attenuation value, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage range of the wake-up signal, and ignores the wake-up signal, otherwise, the terminal device detects the wake-up signal based on the second detection window length determined in step S304.
Optionally, if the first coverage indication information is the second power, the terminal detects a signal sent by the network device, if it is determined that the reference signal received power RSRP of the terminal device is less than the second power, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage range of the wake-up signal, and ignore the wake-up signal, otherwise, the terminal device detects the wake-up signal based on the second detection window length determined in step S304.
Optionally, if the first coverage indication information is the second repetition number, the terminal detects a signal sent by the network device, if it is determined that the number of repeated receptions of the NPDCCH correctly received by the terminal device is greater than the second repetition number, the terminal device may determine that the terminal device is located outside the coverage range of the wake-up signal, and ignore the wake-up signal, otherwise, the terminal device detects the wake-up signal based on the second detection window length determined in step S304.
Based on the three possible implementation manners, if the terminal device determines that the terminal device is located in the coverage range of the wake-up signal, the terminal device detects the wake-up signal. If the terminal device successfully detects the wake-up signal, it is determined that the terminal device needs to wake up in the subsequent paging opportunity period, and monitors the NPDCCH. If the terminal device monitors the NPDCCH in the period of the pager, the terminal device needs to further judge whether the network device pages the terminal device, if the terminal device confirms that the terminal device is paged, the terminal device enters a connection state to prepare for service data interaction with the network device, and if the terminal device does not confirm that the terminal device is paged, the terminal device continues to be in a dormant state.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device ignores the wake-up signal may be that, when determining that the terminal device is located outside the coverage of the wake-up signal, the terminal device does not detect the wake-up signal, or discards the detected wake-up signal, or does not perform a setting operation according to an instruction of the wake-up signal after detecting the wake-up signal, for example, does not monitor the NPDCCH during a subsequent paging opportunity.
In addition, in this embodiment, the network device may send the first coverage indication information and/or the second coverage indication information by sending a broadcast signaling. If the network device sends both the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information, the network device sends the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information through the same broadcast signaling, or sends the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information through different broadcast signaling, which is not limited in this application.
The embodiment of the present application further does not specifically limit the order in which the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information, and sends the first coverage indication information and the second coverage indication information, as long as it is ensured that the terminal device receives the first indication information, the second indication information, the first coverage indication information, and the second coverage indication information sent by the network device before step S503.
Further, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may further activate, by broadcasting or sending a dedicated signaling, limitation of the sleep signal on the coverage of the terminal device, so that the sleep signal is only applicable to the terminal devices located in the coverage of the network device.
Specifically, the network device may send first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the first coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information.
That is, the network device may trigger whether the terminal device determines whether itself is located in the coverage of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information by broadcasting or sending a dedicated signaling. Although the network device has set the coverage for the sleep signal through the first coverage indication information, the network device does not enable the coverage set for the sleep signal until the network device transmits the first activation indication information. At this time, all terminal devices accessing the cell can use the sleep signal sent by the network device regardless of the coverage of the terminal device. Once the network device sends the first activation indication information, the network device indicates that the network device starts a coverage range set for the sleep signal, the network device limits the applicability of the sleep signal to the terminal device located in the coverage range of the sleep signal according to the coverage condition of each terminal device accessing the cell, and accordingly, the terminal device can detect the sleep signal according to whether the terminal device is located in the coverage range of the sleep signal, so that the resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal can be reduced, and the negative influence of the excessive resource overhead of the network device for sending the sleep signal on the system can be avoided.
Similarly, the network device may also activate the limitation of the coverage of the terminal device by the wake-up signal by broadcasting or sending dedicated signaling, so that the wake-up signal is only applicable to the terminal devices within its coverage.
In one possible design, the network device may send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
That is, the network device may also trigger whether the terminal device determines whether itself is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information by broadcasting or sending a dedicated signaling. Similar to the principle that the network device sends the first activation indication information, although the network device has set a coverage for the wake-up signal, the network device does not enable the coverage set for the wake-up signal before the network device sends the second activation indication information. At this time, all terminal devices accessing the cell can use the wake-up signal sent by the network device, regardless of the coverage of the terminal device. Once the network device sends the second activation indication information, the network device indicates that the network device starts a coverage set for the wake-up signal, the network device limits the applicability of the wake-up signal to the terminal device located in the coverage of the wake-up signal according to the coverage of each terminal device accessing the cell, and accordingly, the terminal device can detect the wake-up signal according to whether the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal, so that the resource overhead of sending the wake-up signal by the network device can be reduced, and the negative influence of the excessive resource overhead of sending the wake-up signal on the system can be avoided.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the network device may send the first activation indication information and/or the second activation indication information through a system message, for example, the first activation indication information may be 1 bit set in a position in the system message, if the position is 1, it indicates that the network device has sent the first activation indication information, and if the position is 0, it indicates that the network device has not sent the first activation indication information. The second activation indication information is similar, and details are not repeated herein.
Based on the message sending method in steps S301 to S304, the present application also provides another specific embodiment of the message sending method.
In this embodiment, the network device may further give a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the paging indicator signal, and according to the maximum duration and the minimum duration, the terminal device may determine whether it is able to perform cell synchronization by the paging indicator signal. This embodiment will be described in detail below.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a signal sending method according to this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 7, the method further includes:
step S701: the network equipment generates first duration indication information and second duration indication information;
Step S702: the network equipment sends first duration indication information and second duration indication information;
step S703: the terminal equipment receives first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network equipment;
step S704: the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information;
step S705: and the terminal equipment determines whether the cell synchronization can be carried out through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal.
In the prior art, the network device instructs the terminal device about the maximum signal length and location of the paging indicator signal in order for the terminal device to detect the signal. The actual transmission length of the paging indicator signal may be less than or equal to the configured maximum signal length, but the network device does not indicate the actual transmission length of the paging indicator signal. Therefore, the terminal device can only know the maximum signal length of the wake-up signal or the sleep signal, but not the actual transmission length thereof. For a terminal device which needs to synchronize with a wake-up signal or a sleep signal, the problem of power consumption waste exists at this time. For example, the terminal device may assume that the actual transmission length of the wake-up signal or sleep signal is sufficient for synchronization, based on which synchronization is made with the wake-up signal or sleep signal, but the actual transmission length of the wake-up signal or sleep signal may be short and insufficient for synchronization, resulting in inefficient attempts by the terminal device and wasted power consumption.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to solve the problem, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may further configure and instruct the terminal device to obtain the maximum signal transmission length and the minimum signal transmission length of the paging indication signal, and ensure that the actual transmission length of the paging indication signal is not less than the configured minimum signal transmission length.
Specifically, in the specific implementation of step S701, the first duration indication information generated by the network device is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, where the maximum duration may be the maximum signal transmission length configured for the wake-up signal by the network device (i.e., configured maximum duration of WUS), and an actual signal length of the wake-up signal transmitted by the network device is always less than or equal to the maximum duration, and it should be noted that the maximum duration may be less than or equal to the second detection window length.
The second duration indication information generated by the network device is used to indicate the terminal device to determine the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, where the minimum duration may be a minimum signal transmission length (i.e., a configured minimum duration of WUS) configured for the wake-up signal by the network device, and an actual signal length of the wake-up signal transmitted by the network device is always greater than or equal to the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information may be the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information may be the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information may be the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information may be a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information may be a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information may be a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
In a specific implementation of step S702, the network device may send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information through a broadcast signaling, and the network device may send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information through the same broadcast signaling or send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information through different broadcast signaling, which is not limited in this application.
In the specific implementation of step S703 to step S704, the terminal device receives the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information sent by the network device, and may determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
The terminal device may determine the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal in various ways according to the difference between the information given by the network device in the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information. Specifically, reference may be made to the determination method of the first detection window length and the second detection window length described above in this application, which is not described herein again.
In a specific implementation of step S705, the terminal device may determine whether it is able to perform cell synchronization by using the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal.
Specifically, if it is determined that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal device determines that cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In this embodiment, the network device may further generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, where the third duration indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
the network device sends the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information. Therefore, the terminal device can acquire the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the sleep signal after receiving the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information, so that whether cell synchronization can be performed through the sleep signal can be further judged, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the terminal device only acquires the maximum signal length of the paging indication signal and tries to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal under the scene that the actual transmission length of the paging indication signal is not known, but the actual transmission length of the sleep signal is not enough to perform cell synchronization and waste power consumption are solved.
In a possible implementation manner, the network device may further generate first duration indication information, third duration indication information, and fourth duration indication information, and transmit the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information, and the fourth duration indication information. The first duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
optionally, the first duration indication information is a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; or, the first duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the wake-up signal to a set repetition number, and the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of a minimum duration of the sleep signal to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of a maximum duration of the sleep signal to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a minimum duration and a maximum duration of the sleep signal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between a maximum duration and a minimum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration of the sleep signal and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during a paging opportunity.
Therefore, after receiving the first duration indication information, the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information, the terminal device can determine whether cell synchronization can be performed through the paging indication signal according to the determined maximum duration of the wake-up signal, the determined maximum duration of the sleep signal and the determined minimum duration of the sleep signal. The principle is as above, and is not described in detail here. After acquiring the minimum signal transmission length of the paging indication signal, the terminal equipment can more accurately judge whether the WUS signal or the GTS signal can be used for synchronization: if the terminal equipment considers that the minimum signal transmission length of the paging indication signal is enough for synchronization, the terminal equipment uses the WUS signal or the GTS signal for synchronization; on the contrary, if the terminal device considers that the minimum signal transmission length of the paging indication signal is not sufficient for synchronization, the terminal device may not attempt synchronization using the WUS signal or the GTS signal, thus avoiding invalid attempts and saving power consumption of the terminal device.
The embodiment of the application further provides an embodiment of a device for realizing the steps and the method in the embodiment of the method. The methods, steps, technical details, technical effects and the like of the foregoing method embodiments are also applicable to the apparatus embodiments, and will not be described in detail later.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a network device provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the network device is applicable to the system shown in fig. 2, and may be used to implement the method or steps of the foregoing method embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, the network device includes:
a processing unit 901, configured to generate first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
a transceiver 902, configured to send the first indication information and the second indication information.
Optionally, the first detection window length is smaller than the second detection window length.
Optionally, the first indication information is the length of the first detection window, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
The first indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
Optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio of the second detection window length to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
optionally, the first indication information is a ratio of the length of the first detection window to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the second detection window and the length of the first detection window; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first indication information is the ratio or difference of the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set repetition times; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to transmit first coverage indication information, where the first coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage of the sleep signal when reference signal received power, RSRP, is greater than the first power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the first repetition number.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send second coverage indication information, where the second coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
the second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power, and the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the wake-up signal when the RSRP is greater than the second power.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is first power, and the first power is used for determining that the terminal device is located within a coverage of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
the second power is less than the first power.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second repetition number, and the second repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the terminal device that correctly receives the PDCCH is smaller than the second repetition number.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, where the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the dormant signal when the repeated reception number of correctly receiving the PDCCH by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number;
the second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
In one possible design, the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the second coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information.
In one possible design, the processing unit 901 is further configured to generate first duration indication information and second duration indication information, where the first duration indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
The transceiving unit 902 is further configured to send the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the processing unit 901 is further configured to generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, where the third duration indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the sleep signal;
the transceiving unit 902 is further configured to send the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set repetition number, where the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Optionally, the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set repetition number, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
Fig. 10 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the terminal device is applicable to the system shown in fig. 2 and may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. As shown in fig. 10, the terminal device includes:
a transceiver 1001, configured to receive first indication information and second indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
A processing unit 1002, configured to determine a first detection window length of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive first coverage indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine a coverage of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignoring the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the first signal attenuation value.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first power;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is determined to be smaller than the first power, ignoring the sleep signal.
Optionally, the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
And detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be more than the first repeated times, ignoring the sleep signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive first activation indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit 1002 is further configured to, if the transceiver unit 1001 receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive second coverage indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine a coverage of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
and detecting the signal sent by the network equipment, and if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the second signal attenuation value, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second power;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power, ignoring the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to:
and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time, ignoring the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive second activation indication information sent by the network device;
the processing unit 1002 is further configured to, if the transceiver unit 1001 receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located in a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by a network device;
The processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit 1002 is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
In a possible design, the transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by a network device;
the processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
Optionally, the processing unit 1002 is further configured to:
determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal according to a minimum duration and/or a maximum duration of the sleep signal;
if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a network device provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the network device is applicable to the system shown in fig. 2, and may be used to implement the method or steps of the foregoing method embodiment. As shown in fig. 11, the network device 1100 may include one or more Remote Radio Units (RRUs) 1101 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) 1102. RRU1101 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 1111 and a radio frequency unit 1112. The RRU1101 is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending signaling indication or reference signals in the above embodiments to a terminal device. The BBU1102 is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network devices, and the like. The RRU1101 and the BBU1102 may be physically located together or may be physically located separately, i.e., distributed base stations.
The BBU1102 is a control center of the network device, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. In an example, the BBU1102 may be formed by one or more boards, where the boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., a 5G network), and may also respectively support radio access networks of different access systems. BBU1102 also includes a memory 1121 and a processor 1122. The memory 1121 is used for storing necessary instructions and data. Processor 1122 is used to control the network devices to perform the necessary actions. The memory 1121 and the processor 1122 may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Or multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board is provided with necessary circuits.
Fig. 12 schematically illustrates a structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device may be adapted to the system shown in fig. 2, and may be used to implement the methods or steps of the foregoing method embodiments. For convenience of explanation, fig. 12 shows only main components of the terminal device.
As shown in fig. 12, the terminal apparatus 1200 includes a processor 1203, a memory 1204, a control circuit 1202 or an antenna 1201, and an input-output device 1205. The processor 1203 is mainly used for processing a communication protocol and communication data, controlling the whole terminal device, executing a software program, and processing data of the software program. The memory 1204 is mainly used for storing software programs and data, such as indication information received in the above-described embodiments. The control circuit 1202 is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing radio frequency signals. The control circuit 1202 and the antenna 1201, together also referred to as a transceiver, are primarily intended for transceiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens or keyboards, are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device is powered on, the processor 1203 may read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 1203 outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 12 shows only one memory and processor for ease of illustration. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. The processor in fig. 12 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit, and those skilled in the art will understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors, and are interconnected through a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna 1201 and the control circuit 1202 having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal apparatus 1200, and the processor 1203 having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal apparatus 1200. As shown in fig. 12, the terminal apparatus 1200 includes a transceiving unit and a processing unit. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. Optionally, a device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the receiving unit, and a device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit may be regarded as the transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like, and the sending unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, or the like.
Relevant parts among the method embodiments of the application can be mutually referred; the apparatus provided in the respective apparatus embodiments is adapted to perform the method provided in the respective method embodiments, so that the respective apparatus embodiments may be understood with reference to the relevant parts in the relevant method embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, which may be stored in a storage medium readable by a device and includes all or part of the steps when executed, such as: magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments, which further illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, it should be understood that various embodiments may be combined, and the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and any combination, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (88)

  1. A signal transmission method, comprising:
    the method comprises the steps that network equipment generates first indication information and second indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating terminal equipment to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
    and the network equipment sends the first indication information and the second indication information.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first detection window length is less than the second detection window length.
  3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first indication information is the first detection window length, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the second detection window length and the first detection window length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the first indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
  4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio of the second detection window length to the set repetition number, wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
  5. the method of claim 1, wherein the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference of the second detection window length to the first detection window length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The first indication information is the ratio or difference of the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set repetition times; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    the network equipment sends first coverage indication information, and the first coverage indication information is used for indicating the coverage range of the dormancy signal.
  7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and wherein the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage area of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
  8. The method of claim 6, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power, and wherein the first power is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage of the dormant signal when a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is greater than the first power.
  9. The method of claim 6, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, and the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is in the coverage of the dormant signal when the repeated receiving number of the PDCCH which is correctly received by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number.
  10. The method of any of claims 6 to 9, further comprising:
    and the network equipment sends second coverage indication information, wherein the second coverage indication information is used for indicating the coverage range of the wake-up signal.
  11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and the second signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
  12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and wherein the first signal attenuation value is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
    The second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
  13. The method of claim 10, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second power, and wherein the second power is used for determining that the terminal device is in the coverage of the wake-up signal when RSRP is greater than the second power.
  14. The method of claim 13, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power, and wherein the first power is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage area of the sleep signal when RSRP is greater than the first power;
    the second power is less than the first power.
  15. The method of claim 10, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions, and the second number of repetitions is used for determining that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the PDCCH is correctly received is smaller than the second number of repetitions.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, and the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the repeated receiving number of the PDCCH being correctly received is smaller than the first repetition number;
    The second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
  17. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
    the network equipment sends first activation indication information, wherein the first activation indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment determines whether the terminal equipment is located in the coverage range of the dormant signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
  18. The method of claim 10, further comprising:
    and the network equipment sends second activation indication information, wherein the second activation indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment determines whether the terminal equipment is located in the coverage range of the wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
  19. The method of claim 1, comprising:
    the network equipment generates first duration indication information and second duration indication information, wherein the first duration indication information is used for indicating terminal equipment to determine the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
    The network device sends the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
  20. The method of claim 19, wherein the first duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
  21. The method of claim 19, wherein the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and wherein the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set number of repetitions, wherein the set number of repetitions is a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  22. The method of claim 19, wherein the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or difference of the minimum duration to the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  23. The method of claim 1, comprising:
    the network device generates third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, wherein the third duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to determine the maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to determine the minimum duration of the sleep signal;
    the network device sends the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
  24. The method according to claim 23, wherein the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
  25. The method of claim 23, wherein the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and wherein the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set number of repetitions, wherein the set number of repetitions is a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  26. The method according to claim 23, wherein the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or difference of the minimum duration to the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  27. A signal transmission method, comprising:
    the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first indication information and second indication information sent by network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a first detection window of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a second detection window of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
    the terminal equipment determines the length of a first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
  28. The method of claim 27, further comprising:
    and the terminal equipment receives first coverage indication information sent by the network equipment, and determines the coverage range of the dormant signal according to the first coverage indication information.
  29. The method of claim 28, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
    After the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the first signal attenuation value.
  30. The method of claim 28, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power;
    after the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the first power.
  31. The method of claim 28, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
    after the terminal device determines the length of the first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the sleep signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than the first repeated times.
  32. The method of claim 28, further comprising:
    and if the terminal equipment receives first activation indication information sent by the network equipment, determining whether the terminal equipment is located in the coverage range of the dormancy signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
  33. The method of claim 28, further comprising:
    and the terminal equipment receives second coverage indication information sent by the network equipment, and determines the coverage range of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
  34. The method of claim 33, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
    after the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects the signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the attenuation value of the signal received by the terminal equipment from the network equipment is determined to be greater than the second signal attenuation value.
  35. The method of claim 33, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second power;
    After the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power.
  36. The method of claim 33, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
    after the terminal device determines the length of the second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information, the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment detects a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignores the wake-up signal if the repeated receiving times that the terminal equipment correctly receives the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time.
  37. The method of claim 33, further comprising:
    and if the terminal equipment receives second activation indication information sent by the network equipment, determining whether the terminal equipment is located in the coverage range of the wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
  38. The method of claim 27, further comprising:
    The terminal equipment receives first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by network equipment;
    the terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
  39. The method of claim 38, wherein after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the wake-up signal, further comprising:
    the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
    if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
    and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
  40. The method of claim 27, further comprising:
    the terminal equipment receives third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by network equipment;
    The terminal equipment determines the maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
  41. The method of claim 40, wherein after the terminal device determines the maximum duration and the minimum duration of the sleep signal, further comprising:
    the terminal equipment determines whether to carry out cell synchronization through the dormant signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the dormant signal;
    if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is less than the minimum duration, the terminal equipment determines that the cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
    and if the terminal equipment determines that the signal length required for cell synchronization is greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
  42. A network device, comprising:
    the terminal equipment comprises a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the processing unit is used for generating first indication information and second indication information, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a first detection window of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to determine the length of a second detection window of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
    And the transceiver unit is used for transmitting the first indication information and the second indication information.
  43. The network device of claim 42, wherein the first detection window length is less than the second detection window length.
  44. The network device of claim 42, wherein the first indication information is the first detection window length, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference between the second detection window length and the first detection window length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the first indication information is a ratio or a difference between the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the length of the second detection window.
  45. The network device of claim 42, wherein the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio of the second detection window length to the set repetition number, wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
  46. the network device of claim 42, wherein the first indication information is a ratio of the first detection window length to a set repetition number, and the second indication information is a ratio or a difference of the second detection window length to the first detection window length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The first indication information is the ratio or difference of the length of the first detection window and the length of the second detection window, and the second indication information is the ratio of the length of the second detection window to the set repetition times; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  47. The network device of claim 42,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to send first coverage indication information, where the first coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the sleep signal.
  48. The network device of claim 47, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and wherein the first signal attenuation value is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage area of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value.
  49. The network device of claim 47, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power, and wherein the first power is used by the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage area of the dormant signal when a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is greater than the first power.
  50. The network device of claim 47, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, and the first repetition number is used for determining that the terminal device is in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the PDCCH is correctly received by the terminal device is smaller than the first repetition number.
  51. The network device of any one of claims 47 to 50,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to send second coverage indication information, where the second coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage area of the wake-up signal.
  52. The network device of claim 51, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value, and wherein the second signal attenuation value is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the wake-up signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the second signal attenuation value.
  53. The network device of claim 52, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value, and wherein the first signal attenuation value is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage area of the sleep signal when the attenuation value of the signal received from the network device is smaller than the first signal attenuation value;
    The second signal attenuation value is greater than the first signal attenuation value.
  54. The network device of claim 51, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second power, and wherein the second power is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage of the wake-up signal when RSRP is greater than the second power.
  55. The network device of claim 54, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power, and wherein the first power is used by the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is in the coverage area of the dormant signal when the RSRP is greater than the first power;
    the second power is less than the first power.
  56. The network device of claim 51, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions, and the second number of repetitions is used for determining, by the terminal device, that the terminal device is located within the coverage of the wake-up signal when the number of repeated receptions of the PDCCH that is correctly received is smaller than the second number of repetitions.
  57. The network device of claim 56, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first repetition number, and the first repetition number is used for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is located in the coverage of the dormant signal when the number of repeated receptions of the PDCCH is correctly received is smaller than the first repetition number;
    The second number of repetitions is greater than the first number of repetitions.
  58. The network device of claim 47,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to send first activation indication information, where the first activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the first coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage of a sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information.
  59. The network device of claim 51,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to send second activation indication information, where the second activation indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device determines, according to the second coverage indication information, whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information.
  60. The network device of claim 42,
    the processing unit is further configured to generate first duration indication information and second duration indication information, where the first duration indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the second duration indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the wake-up signal;
    The transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the first duration indication information and the second duration indication information.
  61. The network device of claim 60, wherein the first duration indication information is the maximum duration and the second duration indication information is a ratio or difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is the minimum duration.
  62. The network device of claim 60, wherein the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and wherein the second duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set number of repetitions, and wherein the set number of repetitions is a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  63. The network device of claim 60, wherein the first duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and the second duration indication information is a ratio or difference of the minimum duration to the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The first duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the second duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  64. The network device of claim 42,
    the processing unit is further configured to generate third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information, where the third duration indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal, and the fourth duration indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a minimum duration of the sleep signal;
    the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the third duration indication information and the fourth duration indication information.
  65. The network device of claim 64, wherein the third duration indication information is the maximum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or difference between the minimum duration and the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    The third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is the minimum duration.
  66. The network device of claim 64, wherein the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and wherein the fourth duration indication information is a ratio of the minimum duration to the set number of repetitions, and wherein the set number of repetitions is a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  67. The network device of claim 64, wherein the third duration indication information is a ratio of the maximum duration to a set number of repetitions, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio or difference of the minimum duration to the maximum duration; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the third duration indication information is a ratio or a difference between the maximum duration and the minimum duration, and the fourth duration indication information is a ratio between the minimum duration and the set repetition number; wherein the set repetition number is a maximum repetition number of the PDCCH during the paging opportunity.
  68. A terminal device, comprising:
    a transceiver unit, configured to receive first indication information and second indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to determine a first detection window length of a sleep signal, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine a second detection window length of a wake-up signal; the wake-up signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) during a paging opportunity, and the sleep signal is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the paging opportunity;
    the processing unit is used for determining the length of a first detection window of the sleep signal according to the first indication information; and determining the length of a second detection window of the wake-up signal according to the second indication information.
  69. The terminal device of claim 68,
    the receiving and sending unit is further configured to receive first coverage indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to determine a coverage of the sleep signal according to the first coverage indication information.
  70. The terminal device of claim 69, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first signal attenuation value;
    The processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and ignoring the sleep signal if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the first signal attenuation value.
  71. The terminal device of claim 69, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first power;
    the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is determined to be smaller than the first power, ignoring the sleep signal.
  72. The terminal device of claim 69, wherein the first coverage indication information is a first number of repetitions;
    the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be more than the first repeated times, ignoring the sleep signal.
  73. The terminal device of claim 69,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first activation indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives first activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of the sleep signal indicated by the first coverage indication information according to the first coverage indication information.
  74. The terminal device of claim 69, further comprising:
    the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second coverage indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to determine a coverage of the wake-up signal according to the second coverage indication information.
  75. The terminal device of claim 74, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second signal attenuation value;
    the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and detecting the signal sent by the network equipment, and if the attenuation value of the signal received from the network equipment is determined to be larger than the second signal attenuation value, ignoring the wake-up signal.
  76. The terminal device of claim 74, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second power;
    the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the RSRP of the terminal equipment is determined to be smaller than the second power, ignoring the wake-up signal.
  77. The terminal device of claim 74, wherein the second coverage indication information is a second number of repetitions;
    the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    And detecting a signal sent by the network equipment, and if the repeated receiving times of correctly receiving the PDCCH are determined to be greater than a second repeated time, ignoring the wake-up signal.
  78. The terminal device of claim 74, further comprising:
    the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second activation indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to, if the transceiver unit receives second activation indication information sent by the network device, determine whether the terminal device is located within a coverage area of a wake-up signal indicated by the second coverage indication information according to the second coverage indication information.
  79. The terminal device of claim 68,
    the receiving and sending unit is further configured to receive first duration indication information and second duration indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the wake-up signal according to the first duration indication information; and determining the minimum duration of the wake-up signal according to the second duration indication information.
  80. The terminal device of claim 79, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    Determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the wake-up signal according to the minimum duration and/or the maximum duration of the wake-up signal;
    if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that the cell synchronization can be performed through the wake-up signal;
    and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the wake-up signal.
  81. The terminal device of claim 68,
    the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third duration indication information and fourth duration indication information sent by the network device;
    the processing unit is further configured to determine a maximum duration of the sleep signal according to the third duration indication information; determining a minimum duration of the sleep signal according to the fourth duration indication information.
  82. The terminal device of claim 81, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    determining whether to perform cell synchronization through the sleep signal according to a minimum duration and/or a maximum duration of the sleep signal;
    If the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be less than the minimum duration, determining that cell synchronization can be performed through the dormant signal;
    and if the signal length required for cell synchronization is determined to be greater than the maximum duration, determining that the cell synchronization cannot be performed through the dormant signal.
  83. A communications apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
    a memory for storing a software program;
    a processor for reading the software program in the memory and performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 41.
  84. A computer-readable storage medium comprising computer-readable instructions which, when read and executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-41.
  85. A computer program product comprising computer readable instructions which, when read and executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 41.
  86. A communications apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
    a memory for storing a software program;
    A processor for reading the software program in the memory and performing the method of any one of claims 42 to 82.
  87. A computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions which, when read and executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 42-82.
  88. A computer program product comprising computer readable instructions which, when read and executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 42 to 82.
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