CN111812991A - Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance - Google Patents
Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111812991A CN111812991A CN202010544389.1A CN202010544389A CN111812991A CN 111812991 A CN111812991 A CN 111812991A CN 202010544389 A CN202010544389 A CN 202010544389A CN 111812991 A CN111812991 A CN 111812991A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subsystem
- signal
- switch
- temperature
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an embedded system and a device for controlling indoor electric appliances, wherein the embedded system for controlling the indoor electric appliances comprises an electric appliance connecting subsystem, a monitoring subsystem, a signal transmission subsystem, an embedded processing subsystem and a control subsystem; through the cooperation of embedded system and hardware, solve among the prior art non-intelligent electrical apparatus and can't carry out intelligent control's technical problem to high temperature, electric leakage, excessive pressure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of embedding, in particular to an embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliances.
Background
At present, a plurality of household appliances are intelligently controlled, the household appliances are intelligently controlled to be turned on and off, and whether the household appliances are normally used can be intelligently monitored. The intelligent household appliances are usually required to be embedded with a software control system and also required to be matched with hardware for use. Such intelligent household appliances are high in cost and complex to operate. Many users have bought non-intelligent household appliances before, but the prior art can not carry out intelligent control to non-intelligent household appliances under the condition of not changing household appliances, causes that user's electrical appliances update fastly, extravagant fund.
In addition, the intelligent control system in the prior art is complex in operation and complex in procedure. An embedded system is an emerging technology, and a processor of the embedded system usually has a built-in program, so that the program is specific and simple, the operation speed is high, and the occupied space is small. The hardware adopting the embedded system is generally small in size and can be made into mobile hardware similar to a mobile phone. The control to the household appliance is controlled to be opened and closed under most conditions, the control is intelligent and convenient, the hardware volume is not too large easily, and the embedded technology is very suitable for intelligent control of the household appliance.
Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the prior art to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an objective of the present invention is to provide an embedded system and an embedded device for controlling an indoor electrical appliance, which solve the technical problem that a non-intelligent electrical appliance in the prior art cannot perform intelligent control on high temperature, electric leakage and overvoltage. The method is realized by the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an embedded system for controlling an indoor electrical appliance is provided, which includes an electrical appliance connection subsystem, a monitoring subsystem, a signal transmission subsystem, an embedded processing subsystem, and a control subsystem;
the electrical appliance connection subsystem comprises a power strip connected with an electrical appliance plug and a socket and a connector connected with an electrical appliance switch, wherein non-intelligent electrical appliances are basically two-hole plugs or three-hole plugs, and the switches of the electrical appliances are mostly spring button switches or toggle switches, so that the power strip adopts universal two-hole power strips and three-hole power strips, and the connector is provided with a one-way press type key or a multi-way press type key, so that most of the non-intelligent electrical appliances can be used;
the monitoring subsystem comprises an infrared temperature monitor, a current monitor and a voltage monitor, the infrared temperature monitor is used for monitoring the temperature inside and outside the electrical appliance, the infrared temperature monitor can be arranged as an infrared probe connected with the electrical appliance connecting subsystem, the temperature in the square 1 square meter to 2 square meters of the infrared probe can be monitored, the temperature of the shell or the inside of the electrical appliance can be detected by the infrared probe without directly contacting the shell or the inside of the electrical appliance, the common temperature of the electrical appliance with overhigh temperature can reach more than 60 ℃, the current monitor is used for monitoring the high temperature when a human body approaches the infrared probe, the current monitor is used for monitoring whether the current passes through the shell of the electrical appliance, the current sensing end of the current monitor is contacted with the shell of the electrical appliance, and the voltage monitor is used for monitoring the voltage of the power input end of the electrical, the voltage monitor can monitor the voltage of the electric power input end of the electrical appliance when connected with the electrical appliance plug;
the signal transmission subsystem comprises a signal transmitter connected with the monitoring subsystem, a signal receiving transmitter connected with the embedded processing subsystem and a signal receiver connected with the electrical appliance connecting subsystem, the signal transmitter, the signal receiving transmitter and the signal receiver comprise wireless signal transmitting or receiving devices, information transmission is completed by transmitting wireless signals, and wireless transmission is more convenient;
the embedded processing subsystem comprises a memory for storing temperature information and voltage information, an embedded microprocessor and a hardware device connected with the embedded microprocessor, wherein the embedded microprocessor can be used for storing upper limit temperature and upper limit voltage in the memory in advance to generate temperature information and voltage information, the embedded microprocessor is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring subsystem and comparing the temperature information and the voltage information stored in the memory, when the temperature inside or outside an electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than N% of the temperature value in the temperature information, a high-temperature signal is generated, when the current passes through the shell of the electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem, an electric leakage signal is sent out, when the voltage monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than M% of the voltage value in the voltage information, an overvoltage signal is sent out, and the embedded microprocessor can adopt a singlechip for setting an internal program in the prior art, a PLC circuit can also be adopted, the embedded microprocessor has the characteristics of single and simple control process, high operation speed, small occupied memory of a program and small hardware volume, and the embedded microprocessor is adopted for control, so that the cost is low, and convenience and quickness are realized; the hardware device comprises a manual switch for controlling the embedded processing subsystem to send out a closing signal, the hardware device can comprise a shell for bearing the embedded processing subsystem, the shell is provided with the manual switch, and the manual switch can control the on and off of an electric appliance switch and can also control whether the power input end of the electric appliance is powered off;
the control subsystem comprises a power-off device connected with the power strip and a switch device connected with the connector, the switch device is used for controlling the opening and closing of an electrical appliance switch, the switch device can adopt a press type switch, the opening and closing of the electrical appliance are controlled by pressing a switch on the electrical appliance, the power-off device is used for controlling whether a socket supplies power to a plug of the electrical appliance, the power-off device can adopt an air switch, when the control subsystem receives a high-temperature signal, a leakage signal, an overvoltage signal or a closing signal, the power-off device and the switch device are controlled to control the power-off of the electrical appliance, the power input end is powered off, the electrical appliance stops working, and when the opening signal is received, the.
Further, an embedded system for indoor electrical apparatus control still includes embedded processing subsystem still includes time-recorder, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware, the temperature statistics ware is arranged in statistics time T monitoring subsystem monitors with the inside and outside average temperature of electrical apparatus and deposits the average temperature in the accumulator, the voltage statistics ware is used for in statistics time T monitoring subsystem monitor with the average voltage of electrical apparatus power input end and deposit the average voltage in the accumulator, time T can set up to 30 minutes, can start time-recorder, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware when with electrical apparatus normal operating, the automatic statistics is with the temperature and the voltage of electrical apparatus normal operating, deposits temperature information, voltage information in the accumulator automatically, and whole process is intelligent convenient more.
Further, an embedded system for indoor electrical apparatus control still includes the hand regulation ware, the temperature information and the voltage information that store in the hand regulation ware is arranged in the manual regulation accumulator, and when timer, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware can't the automatic statistics with the temperature and the voltage of electrical apparatus normal operating, can set for normal operating temperature information and voltage information through the hand regulation ware.
Furthermore, the embedded system for controlling the indoor electric appliance also comprises an alarm connected with the hardware device, when the monitoring subsystem outputs a high-temperature signal, the alarm device sends out a high-temperature alarm, when the monitoring subsystem outputs a high-temperature signal, the alarm device sends out an overvoltage alarm, when the monitoring subsystem outputs an electric leakage signal, the alarm device sends out an electric leakage alarm, the electrical appliance subsystem, the monitoring subsystem, the signal transmission subsystem and the control subsystem can comprise a plurality of hardware, the embedded processing subsystem is uniformly used for controlling, when the high-temperature alarm, the overvoltage alarm and the electric leakage alarm are sent out, which electrical appliance is sent out, and whether the electrical appliance is sent out by the high-temperature alarm, the overvoltage alarm or the electric leakage alarm can be determined, a user can hold the hardware device by hand, when the hardware device sends out the alarm, the user learns that indoor electrical apparatus is unusual, can get back to the indoor as early as possible and look over, can confirm which electrical apparatus is unusual and unusual reason fast, handles fast, even the user can't get back to the indoor very first time, when sending out high temperature alarm, excessive pressure alarm, electric leakage alarm, power failure device and connector also control with electrical apparatus outage or close the power, prevent to use electrical apparatus occurence of failure.
Furthermore, the signal transmission subsystem also comprises a cloud storage platform, a network connection port and a port switch for controlling the opening and closing of the network connection port, the network connection port is connected with the cloud storage platform, the signal transmitter, the signal receiving transmitter and the signal receiver, the cloud storage platform is established based on the internet, when the signal transmission subsystem transmits signals, the signals can be transmitted to the cloud storage platform through the network connection port, the signals are transmitted through the internet, even if a user is far away from home, whether the indoor electric appliance is abnormal or not can be known through the signals on the internet, because of network delay when the signals are transmitted through the cloud storage platform, the signals can not be transmitted in time, when the user is at home, the network connection port can be closed through the port switch, at the moment, the signal transmission subsystem does not transmit the signals through the internet, and the signal transmission is not influenced, and is more timely.
Furthermore, the power strip and the controller are integrated, the electrical appliance connecting subsystem and the monitoring subsystem are respectively provided with a plurality of subsystems, some non-intelligent electrical appliances can be directly powered off, some non-intelligent electrical appliances can be damaged if being directly powered off, some electrical appliance shells can hardly leak electricity, some electrical appliance shells are easy to leak electricity, some electrical appliances are low in power when in work, some electrical appliances are high in power, the power is different from that of the electrical appliances when in overvoltage work, when the power strip and the controller are integrated, because the whole device can not be simultaneously arranged at the connection part of a plug and a socket of the electrical appliances and arranged on the electrical appliance shells, the installation positions of the power strip and the controller are selected according to the type of the electrical appliances, whether the shells are easy to leak electricity, whether the plug is directly powered off to damage the electrical appliances, the power of the electrical appliances when in work and the like, when the monitoring subsystem and the electrical appliance connecting subsystem are arranged into a whole, and the power strip is connected with an electrical appliance plug and a socket, the current monitor is not connected with an electrical appliance shell, the current monitor does not work actually, the voltage monitor works, whether the electrical appliance shell leaks electricity or not can not be monitored, whether the electrical appliance is operated in an overvoltage mode can be monitored, when the connector is connected with an electrical appliance switch, the voltage monitor does not work actually, whether the electrical appliance shell leaks electricity or not can be detected, the internal and external temperatures of the electrical appliance can be monitored through the infrared probe in the two states, and whether the electrical appliance is high in temperature or not can be monitored;
further, M and N all take 5, and the voltage, temperature can send out the police dispatch newspaper and cut off the power supply to electrical apparatus when exceeding 5% of normal value promptly.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a device for controlling an indoor electrical appliance is provided, which is mainly used in combination with the embedded system for controlling an indoor electrical appliance, and includes a plastic shell, a connector for connecting with a socket, a slot for connecting with a plug of an electrical appliance, a power-off switch, a signal processing control device, a suction cup, a current pin, and a pressure switch; the plastic shell is insulated to prevent the device from electric leakage, and the signal processing control device is arranged inside the shell and used for controlling the on and off of the power-off switch and the pressure switch; the current needle is in contact with the electric appliance and is used for monitoring whether current passes through the shell of the electric appliance; the power-off switch is used for controlling whether the slot is electrically connected with the connector, the plug of the electrical appliance is inserted into the slot, the connector is inserted into the socket, and whether the socket supplies power to the plug of the electrical appliance is controlled through the power-off switch; the current needle can be arranged at the bottom of the sucker, and is in contact with the electric appliance shell when the sucker is adsorbed on the electric appliance shell; when the sucker is adsorbed on the shell around the electric appliance switch, the pressure switch can control the opening and closing of the electric appliance switch through pressing.
Further, a device for indoor electrical apparatus control is still including setting up the flexible telescopic bracket between sucking disc and plastic casing, sucking disc and flexible telescopic bracket all set up to a plurality ofly, because not all be smooth around with the electrical apparatus switch, through the position of a plurality of sucking discs of flexible telescopic bracket adjustment, make more sucking discs can adsorb on the shell around with the electrical apparatus switch, whole device is more stable.
Further, the device for controlling the indoor electric appliance further comprises a signal lamp, when the power-off switch or the pressure switch is started, the signal lamp is started, an indoor user can quickly locate which electric appliance is abnormal in power utilization through the signal lamp, and whether the electric appliance is powered off or not can be confirmed through the signal lamp.
The positive and beneficial technical effects of the invention comprise:
(1) the control of opening and closing the intelligence of the non-intelligent electric appliance is realized through an embedded control system and a matched hardware device;
(2) the embedded system occupies small memory, has high operation speed and single and definite program, has simple whole system and quick response, and can be suitable for hardware with compact structure;
(3) the method comprises the following steps of monitoring the temperature, the voltage and the electric leakage of a non-intelligent electric appliance, setting a feedback system to automatically control the power failure of the abnormal electric appliance, and intelligently controlling to prevent the occurrence of power utilization accidents;
(4) the universal connector, the slot and the pressure switch are arranged, so that the universal connector, the slot and the pressure switch are suitable for most non-intelligent electrical appliances;
(5) the power strip and the controller are integrated, and the installation position is set according to the specific condition of an electrical appliance, so that the work requirement of most parts can be met, and the whole device is more compact;
other advantageous effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of an apparatus for controlling an indoor electric appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of an apparatus for controlling an indoor electric appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
straight lines represent hardware connections, arrows represent signal transmission;
1-a plastic shell; 2-a connector; 3, inserting a slot; 4-a sucker; 5-current needle; 6-a pressure switch; 7-signal lamp.
Detailed Description
Example 1: an embedded system for controlling indoor electric appliances is shown in fig. 1-2 and comprises an electric appliance connecting subsystem, a monitoring subsystem, a signal transmission subsystem, an embedded processing subsystem and a control subsystem;
the electrical appliance connection subsystem comprises a power strip connected with an electrical appliance plug and a socket and a connector connected with an electrical appliance switch, wherein non-intelligent electrical appliances are basically two-hole plugs or three-hole plugs, and the switches of the electrical appliances are mostly spring button switches or toggle switches, so that the power strip adopts universal two-hole power strips and three-hole power strips, and the connector is provided with a one-way press type key or a multi-way press type key, so that most of the non-intelligent electrical appliances can be used;
the monitoring subsystem comprises an infrared temperature monitor, a current monitor and a voltage monitor, the infrared temperature monitor is used for monitoring the temperature inside and outside the electrical appliance, the infrared temperature monitor can be arranged as an infrared probe connected with the electrical appliance connecting subsystem, the temperature in the square 1 square meter to 2 square meters of the infrared probe can be monitored, the range is also approximately the range of the length of the power line of the electrical appliance, the infrared probe can effectively monitor the temperature of the electrical appliance and can not monitor too large range, the infrared probe can detect the temperature of the outer shell or the inside of the electrical appliance without directly contacting the outer shell or the inside of the electrical appliance, because the temperature of the electrical appliance with overhigh temperature can reach more than 60 ℃, the human body is not required to be close to the infrared probe to monitor the high temperature, the current monitor is used for monitoring whether the current passes through the outer shell of the electrical appliance, and the current sensing end of the current monitor can monitor whether the current passes, the voltage monitor is used for monitoring the voltage of the electric power input end of the electric appliance, and the voltage monitor can monitor the voltage of the electric power input end of the electric appliance when being connected with the electric appliance plug;
the signal transmission subsystem comprises a signal transmitter connected with the monitoring subsystem, a signal receiving transmitter connected with the embedded processing subsystem and a signal receiver connected with the electrical appliance connecting subsystem, the signal transmitter, the signal receiving transmitter and the signal receiver comprise wireless signal transmitting or receiving devices, information transmission is completed by transmitting wireless signals, and wireless transmission is more convenient;
the embedded processing subsystem comprises a memory for storing temperature information and voltage information, an embedded microprocessor and a hardware device connected with the embedded microprocessor, wherein the embedded microprocessor can store upper limit temperature and upper limit voltage in the memory in advance to generate temperature information and voltage information, is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring subsystem, compares the upper line temperature and the upper limit voltage stored in the memory, generates a high-temperature signal when the temperature inside or outside an electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than N% of the upper line temperature value, sends an electric leakage signal when the current passes through the casing of the electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem, sends an overvoltage signal when the voltage monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than M% of the upper limit voltage value, can adopt a singlechip for setting an internal program in the prior art and can also adopt a PLC circuit, the embedded microprocessor has the characteristics of single and simple control process, high operation speed, small occupied memory of programs and small hardware volume, and is low in cost, convenient and quick due to the adoption of the embedded microprocessor for control; the hardware device comprises a manual switch for controlling the embedded processing subsystem to send out a closing signal, the hardware device can comprise a shell for bearing the embedded processing subsystem, and a user can control the opening and closing of the switch of the electric appliance through the manual switch and also can control whether the power input end of the electric appliance is powered off or not, so that the intelligent control of the opening and closing of the non-intelligent electric appliance is realized;
the control subsystem comprises a power-off device connected with the power strip and a switch device connected with the connector, the switch device is used for controlling the opening and closing of an electrical appliance switch, the switch device can adopt a press type switch, the opening and closing of the electrical appliance are controlled by pressing a switch on the electrical appliance, the power-off device is used for controlling whether a socket supplies power to a plug of the electrical appliance, the power-off device can adopt an air switch, when the control subsystem receives a high-temperature signal, a leakage signal, an overvoltage signal or a closing signal, the power-off device and the switch device are controlled to control the power-off of the electrical appliance, the power input end is powered off, the electrical appliance stops working, and when the opening signal is received, the.
In this embodiment, an embedded system for indoor electrical apparatus control still includes embedded processing subsystem still includes time-recorder, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware, the temperature statistics ware is arranged in statistics time T monitoring subsystem monitors with the inside and outside average temperature of electrical apparatus and deposits the average temperature in the accumulator, the voltage statistics ware is used for in statistics time T monitoring subsystem monitor with the average voltage of electrical apparatus power input end and deposit the average voltage in the accumulator, time T can set up to 30 minutes, can start time-recorder, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware when with electrical apparatus normal operating, the automatic statistics is with the temperature and the voltage of electrical apparatus normal operating, and the temperature information, the voltage information that will generate are deposited in the accumulator automatically, and whole process is more intelligent convenient.
In this embodiment, an embedded system for indoor electrical apparatus control still includes the hand tuner, the hand tuner is arranged in temperature information and the voltage information of manual regulation storage in the accumulator, and when timer, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware can't the automatic statistics with the temperature and the voltage of electrical apparatus normal operating, can set for normal operating temperature information and voltage information through the hand tuner.
In this embodiment, the embedded system for controlling the indoor electric appliance further comprises an alarm connected to the hardware device, when the monitoring subsystem outputs a high temperature signal, the alarm device sends a high temperature alarm, when the monitoring subsystem outputs a high temperature signal, the alarm device sends an overvoltage alarm, when the monitoring subsystem outputs an electric leakage signal, the alarm device sends an electric leakage alarm, the electrical appliance subsystem, the monitoring subsystem, the signal transmission subsystem, and the control subsystem may comprise a plurality of hardware, the monitoring subsystem and the signal transmission subsystem are controlled by one embedded processing subsystem, when the high temperature alarm, the overvoltage alarm, and the electric leakage alarm are sent, which electrical appliance is sent, or which electrical appliance is sent is the high temperature alarm, the overvoltage alarm, or the electric leakage alarm, the user sees the handheld hardware device at a glance, when the hardware device sends the alarm, the user learns that indoor electrical apparatus is unusual, can get back to the indoor as early as possible and look over, can confirm which electrical apparatus is unusual and unusual reason fast, handles fast, even the user can't get back to the indoor very first time, when sending out high temperature alarm, excessive pressure alarm, electric leakage alarm, power failure device and connector also control with electrical apparatus outage or close the power, prevent to use electrical apparatus occurence of failure.
In this embodiment, the signal transmission subsystem further includes a cloud storage platform, a network connection port and a port switch for controlling the network connection port to be opened and closed, the network connection port is connected with the cloud storage platform, the signal transmitter, the signal receiving transmitter and the signal receiver, the cloud storage platform is established based on the internet, when the signal transmission subsystem transmits the signal, the signal can be transmitted to the cloud storage platform through the network connection port, the signal is transmitted through the internet, and even if a user is far away from home, whether the indoor electric appliance is abnormal or not can be known through the signal on the internet; in addition, due to network delay when the signals are transmitted through the cloud storage platform, the signals may not be transmitted timely, when a user is at home, the network connection port can be closed through the port switch, the signals are not transmitted through the internet by the signal transmission subsystem, the signals are not affected by the network, and the signals are transmitted more timely.
In the embodiment, the socket and the controller are integrated, the electrical appliance connecting subsystem and the monitoring subsystem are respectively provided with a plurality of electrical appliance types, the specific situations of the non-intelligent electrical appliances are different, some non-intelligent electrical appliances can be directly powered off, some non-intelligent electrical appliances can cause damage to the electrical appliances if the non-intelligent electrical appliances are directly powered off, some electrical appliance shells are almost impossible to leak electricity, some electrical appliance shells are easy to leak electricity, the power of some electrical appliances is low when the electrical appliances work, the damage to the electrical appliances when the electrical appliances work under overvoltage conditions with different powers is different, when the socket and the controller are integrated, because the device can not be simultaneously arranged at the connection part of a plug and a socket of the electrical appliances and arranged on the electrical appliance shells, according to the types of the electrical appliances, whether the shells are easy to leak electricity or not, whether the plug is directly powered off to damage to the, the installation positions of a power strip and a controller are selected, the working state of an electric appliance is selectively monitored, when a monitoring subsystem and an electric appliance connecting subsystem are integrated, and the power strip is connected with an electric appliance plug and a socket, a current monitor is not connected with an electric appliance shell, the current monitor does not work actually, a voltage monitor works, whether the electric appliance shell leaks electricity or not cannot be monitored, but whether the electric appliance is operated in an overvoltage mode can be monitored, when a connector is connected with an electric appliance switch, the voltage monitor does not work actually, but whether the electric appliance shell leaks electricity or not can be detected, the internal and external temperatures of the electric appliance can be monitored through an infrared probe in the two states, and whether the electric appliance is high;
in this embodiment, M and N are both 5, that is, when the voltage and temperature exceed 5% of normal values, an alarm is given and the electrical equipment is powered off.
Example 2: a device for controlling indoor electric appliances is provided, as shown in fig. 3-4, the device is mainly used in cooperation with the embedded system for controlling indoor electric appliances, and comprises a plastic shell 1, a connector 2 for connecting with a socket, a slot 3 for connecting with a plug of an electric appliance, a power-off switch, a signal processing control device, a sucker 4, a current needle 5 and a pressure switch 6; the plastic shell 1 is insulated to prevent the device from electric leakage, and the signal processing control device is arranged in the plastic shell 1 and used for controlling the on and off of the power-off switch and the pressure switch 6; the current needle 5 is in contact with an electrical appliance and is used for monitoring whether current passes through the shell of the electrical appliance; the power-off switch is used for controlling whether the slot 3 is electrically connected with the connector 2, a plug of an electrical appliance is inserted into the slot 3, the connector 2 is inserted into the socket, and whether the socket supplies power to the plug of the electrical appliance is controlled through the power-off switch; the sucker 4 can enable the whole device to be adsorbed on an electric appliance shell, the current needle 5 can be arranged at the bottom of the sucker 4, and when the sucker 4 is adsorbed on the electric appliance shell, the current needle 5 is in contact with the electric appliance shell; when the sucker 4 is attached to the shell around the electric appliance switch, the pressure switch 6 can control the on and off of the electric appliance switch through pressing.
In this embodiment, a device for indoor electrical apparatus control is still including setting up the elastic telescopic bracket between sucking disc 4 and plastic casing 1, sucking disc 4 and elastic telescopic bracket all set up to a plurality ofly, because all be smooth with not necessarily around the electrical apparatus switch, through the position of a plurality of sucking discs 4 of length adjustment of adjusting elastic telescopic bracket, make more sucking discs 4 can adsorb on the shell around the electrical apparatus switch, and whole device is more stable.
In this embodiment, the device for controlling indoor electrical equipment further comprises a signal lamp 7, the signal lamp 7 is started when the power-off switch or the pressure switch 6 is started, an indoor user can quickly locate which electrical equipment is abnormal in power consumption through the signal lamp 7, and whether the electrical equipment is powered off or not can be confirmed through the signal lamp 7.
The implementation process comprises the following steps: according to the specific situation of the electrical appliance, the device is used in two situations, namely: the connector 2 is inserted into a socket, an electric appliance plug is inserted into the slot 3, an electric appliance switch is turned on, the direction of the infrared probe is adjustable, and the position of the infrared probe is adjusted to monitor the temperature of the position of an electric appliance; in the second case: sucking disc 4 is inhaled on the shell around using electrical apparatus switch, with pressure switch 6 alignment with the switch of electrical apparatus, through the embedded system control device who is used for indoor electrical apparatus control of the aforesaid, when having electric current or using electrical apparatus high temperature with electrical apparatus shell, pressure switch 6 starts, close electrical apparatus through pressing the switch of electrical apparatus, when the user wants to close this electrical apparatus, also can be through manual switch, send off signal, pressure switch 6 starts, this electrical apparatus is closed in the intelligence outage, also can add turn-on signal at the embedded system who is used for indoor electrical apparatus control, when starting turn-on signal, pressure switch 6 restarts again, press the switch of electrical apparatus, control electrical apparatus opens, realize opening and closing of intelligent control non-intelligent electrical apparatus.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An embedded system for controlling indoor electric appliances is characterized in that: the system comprises an electric appliance connection subsystem, a monitoring subsystem, a signal transmission subsystem, an embedded processing subsystem and a control subsystem;
the electrical appliance connecting subsystem comprises a power strip connected with an electrical appliance plug and a socket and a connector connected with an electrical appliance switch;
the monitoring subsystem comprises an infrared temperature monitor, a current monitor and a voltage monitor, wherein the infrared temperature monitor is used for monitoring the temperature inside and outside the electric appliance, the current monitor is used for monitoring whether current passes through the shell of the electric appliance, and the voltage monitor is used for monitoring the voltage of the electric power input end of the electric appliance;
the signal transmission subsystem comprises a signal transmitter connected with the monitoring subsystem, a signal receiving transmitter connected with the embedded processing subsystem and a signal receiver connected with the electrical appliance connection subsystem;
the embedded processing subsystem comprises a storage for storing temperature information and voltage information, an embedded microprocessor and a hardware device connected with the embedded microprocessor, wherein the embedded microprocessor is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring subsystem, comparing the temperature information and the voltage information stored in the storage, generating a high-temperature signal when the temperature inside or outside an electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than N% of a temperature value in the temperature information, sending an electric leakage signal when current passes through a shell of the electric appliance monitored by the monitoring subsystem, and sending an overvoltage signal when the voltage monitored by the monitoring subsystem is higher than M% of a voltage value in the voltage information; the hardware device comprises a manual switch for controlling the embedded processing subsystem to send out a closing signal or a starting signal;
the control subsystem comprises a power-off device connected with the power strip and a switch device connected with the connector, the switch device is used for controlling the on and off of a switch of an electrical appliance, the power-off device is used for controlling whether a socket supplies power to a plug of the electrical appliance, when the control subsystem receives a high-temperature signal, a leakage signal, an overvoltage signal or a closing signal, the power-off device and the switch device are controlled to control the electrical appliance to be powered off, and when the control subsystem receives the opening signal, the power-off device and the switch device are controlled to control the electrical appliance to be.
2. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 1, wherein: still include embedded processing subsystem still includes time-recorder, temperature statistics ware and voltage statistics ware, the temperature statistics ware is used for monitoring the average temperature with inside and outside with electrical apparatus and deposit the average temperature into the accumulator in the statistics time T, the voltage statistics ware is used for monitoring the average voltage that the subsystem monitored with electrical apparatus power input end and deposits the average voltage into the accumulator in statistics time T.
3. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 2, wherein: the temperature control device further comprises a manual regulator, and the manual regulator is used for manually regulating the temperature information and the voltage information stored in the storage.
4. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 3, wherein: the monitoring subsystem is connected with the hardware device, and the monitoring subsystem is connected with the hardware device.
5. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 4, wherein: the signal transmission subsystem further comprises a cloud storage platform, a network connector and a port switch for controlling the network connector to be opened and closed, and the network connector is connected with the cloud storage platform, the signal transmitter, the signal receiving transmitter and the signal receiver.
6. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 1, wherein: the power strip and the controller are integrated, and the electric appliance connecting subsystem and the monitoring subsystem are both multiple.
7. The embedded system for indoor electric appliance control of claim 1, wherein: and both M and N are 5.
8. A device for controlling indoor electric appliances is characterized in that: the intelligent socket comprises a plastic shell, a connector for connecting with a socket, a slot for connecting with an electrical appliance plug, a power-off switch, a signal processing control device, a sucker, a current needle and a pressure switch; the signal processing control device is used for controlling the on and off of the power-off switch and the pressure switch; the power-off switch is used for controlling whether the slot is electrically connected with the connector or not; the current needle contacts with the electrical appliance and is used for monitoring whether current passes through the electrical appliance shell.
9. An apparatus for indoor electric appliance control as claimed in claim 8, wherein: still including setting up the flexible telescopic bracket between sucking disc and plastic casing, sucking disc and flexible telescopic bracket all set up to a plurality ofly.
10. An apparatus for indoor electric appliance control as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the intelligent control device also comprises a signal lamp which is started when the power-off switch or the pressure switch is started.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010544389.1A CN111812991A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010544389.1A CN111812991A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111812991A true CN111812991A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72846115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010544389.1A Pending CN111812991A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111812991A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030225483A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Matteo Santinato | Electronic system for power consumption management of appliances |
| CN202230953U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 浙江理工大学 | Remote control switch |
| CN103996936A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-20 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent socket and control method for intelligent socket |
| CN104599871A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波保税区明德工业设计有限公司 | Remote switch control device |
| CN204597184U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of intelligent wireless controls socket |
| CN104966953A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 胡靖� | Multifunctional safety socket set |
| CN105186227A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 成都虹昇光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent socket |
| CN105261896A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 | Home intelligent switch socket |
| CN105449655A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-30 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Current transformer secondary open circuit protection method and device |
| CN205920886U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Attaches formula wireless remote control switch control box outward |
| US20170077693A1 (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | Jonathan Lermann | System and apparatus for sensing temperature to prevent electrical fires |
| CN108270130A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 成都觅瑞科技有限公司 | Socket and electric power system |
| CN108597211A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州南浔美瑞鑫家具有限公司 | A kind of wireless switchgear of smart home |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202010544389.1A patent/CN111812991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030225483A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Matteo Santinato | Electronic system for power consumption management of appliances |
| CN202230953U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 浙江理工大学 | Remote control switch |
| CN103996936A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-20 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent socket and control method for intelligent socket |
| CN105449655A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-30 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Current transformer secondary open circuit protection method and device |
| CN104599871A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波保税区明德工业设计有限公司 | Remote switch control device |
| CN204597184U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of intelligent wireless controls socket |
| CN104966953A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 胡靖� | Multifunctional safety socket set |
| US20170077693A1 (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | Jonathan Lermann | System and apparatus for sensing temperature to prevent electrical fires |
| CN105186227A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 成都虹昇光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent socket |
| CN105261896A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 | Home intelligent switch socket |
| CN205920886U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Attaches formula wireless remote control switch control box outward |
| CN108270130A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 成都觅瑞科技有限公司 | Socket and electric power system |
| CN108597211A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州南浔美瑞鑫家具有限公司 | A kind of wireless switchgear of smart home |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 梁志勋等: "基于物联网技术的智能插座设计与实现", 《河池学院学报》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203859339U (en) | Intelligent socket control terminal | |
| WO2006025041A3 (en) | A control apparatus | |
| KR101843820B1 (en) | Smart multitap and smart multitap system using thereof | |
| CN101517855A (en) | Standby saver | |
| CN107870044A (en) | Energy-saving wireless temperature sensor | |
| CN203272194U (en) | Multifunctional and intelligent exhaust fan | |
| CN106848759B (en) | A kind of Intelligent socket based on wireless charging | |
| CN111812991A (en) | Embedded system and device for controlling indoor electric appliance | |
| CN211236626U (en) | Electrical apparatus safety monitoring and control system | |
| KR20140062809A (en) | Intelligent plug system and communication system using the same | |
| CN204720712U (en) | A kind of control circuit of Intelligent socket and Intelligent socket | |
| TWI647891B (en) | Remote remote power connector | |
| CN211238622U (en) | Temperature controller | |
| CN210946143U (en) | Intelligent washing machine control terminal | |
| CN211528958U (en) | Multi-control switch of Internet of things | |
| CN209948794U (en) | Multifunctional power supply device applied to intelligent home system | |
| CN209299277U (en) | Intelligent power control device | |
| CN106549273A (en) | A kind of smart jack | |
| CN206401653U (en) | A kind of smart jack | |
| CN205384733U (en) | Intelligence remote control unit based on ZIGBEE | |
| CN210895063U (en) | Central controller | |
| KR101055995B1 (en) | Intelligent power connector | |
| CN216903426U (en) | Power line temperature detection protection device and temperature detection control device | |
| CN212851060U (en) | Electric heating pad with vibration switch | |
| WO2009126029A1 (en) | Control system and switching device for at least one electrical load |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201023 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |