CN111789297B

CN111789297B - Clamping type heating smoking set with bullet storage bin capable of continuously feeding bullet

Info

Publication number: CN111789297B
Application number: CN202010699536.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王英勋; 吕明站; 胡媛彦
Original assignee: Yunnan Innovation Institute of Beihang University
Current assignee: Yunnan Innovation Institute of Beihang University
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-20
Also published as: CN111789297A

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous bullet feeding clamping type heating smoking set with a bullet storage bin, which comprises a shell, a filter plug, a heating mechanism and a bullet filling mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism is positioned in the shell, one end of the filter plug is inserted into the shell, the heating mechanism comprises a heating bin fixing block, a heating bin A and a heating bin B, the heating bin A is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell through the heating bin fixing block, a static heating sheet is arranged in the heating bin A, a movable heating sheet is arranged on the heating bin B, and a circuit board is arranged in the shell. According to the invention, the movable heating plate and the static heating plate are arranged, and the smoke cartridges are input from one side of the driven static clamping type heating plate, so that the movable heating plate is clamped and heated, the heating effect is good, the heating is uniform, the smoke cartridges stored in the bullet storage bin are continuously input into the heating plate by the ratchet type feeding mechanism, the complex smoke of multiple continuous heating is realized, the problems of non-uniform heating of the traditional internally-inserted and circumferentially-heated cigarettes are solved, and the structure is novel.

Description

Clamping type heating smoking set with bullet storage bin capable of continuously feeding bullet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heating non-combustible tobacco, in particular to a clamping type heating smoking set with a magazine capable of continuously feeding a bullet.

Background

The combustion temperature of the traditional cigarette is generally about 900 ℃, and smoke containing harmful chemical components (such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon) can be generated in the combustion process, and environmental pollution can be caused. In the last decades, large tobacco companies in the world are developing new generation tobacco products or tobacco substitutes, which are expected to minimize the harm of tobacco while meeting consumer needs. The heating of the non-combustible cigarettes is realized by heating (the temperature is lower than 500 ℃) rather than burning tobacco, and the flavor substances in the tobacco are roasted, so that harmful substances and side-stream smoke generated by high-temperature burning of the cigarettes are not generated, and the heating of the non-combustible cigarettes is one of the important development directions of the future tobacco industry; the research and development of the Chinese heating non-combustible cigarettes are also increasingly popular, and along with the deep research of China in the aspect, a plurality of rod-shaped cigarette bullet structures are recently appeared in China; the product is mainly prepared by taking tobacco leaf powder as a main raw material and adding a smoke agent and a filler into the tobacco leaf powder to prepare a solid smoke rod, and the smoke bomb has low cost, good smoke effect and no need of wrapping cigarette paper on the periphery, so that no paper burnt smell is generated during circumferential heating.

However, the existing bar-shaped cartridges have a common problem, and particularly when a central heating mode is used, the cartridges are generally required to be installed first and then the filter tip is installed, so that the complexity of operation is increased, the sense of consumption experience is reduced, the cartridges are inconvenient to continuously load, the use is influenced, and improvement is required.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clamping type heating smoking set with a bullet storage bin capable of continuously feeding bullet, which solves the common problem of the existing bar-shaped bullet in the background art, and particularly solves the problems that when a central heating mode is used, the bullet is generally required to be firstly loaded and then a filter tip is loaded, so that the complexity of operation is increased, the consumption experience is reduced, the bullet is inconvenient to continuously load, and the use is influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but take and store up bullet centre gripping formula heating smoking set in succession of bullet storehouse, includes casing, filter spigot, heating mechanism, bullet filling mechanism, heating mechanism is located inside the casing, filter spigot one end and casing grafting, heating mechanism includes heating cabin fixed block, heating cabin A and heating cabin B, heating cabin A passes through heating cabin fixed block and the inside fixed connection of casing, be equipped with quiet heating plate in the heating cabin A, install on the heating cabin B and move the heating plate, the casing is inside to be equipped with the circuit board, be equipped with first button on the circuit board, move heating plate and quiet heating plate all and circuit board electric connection, heating cabin B one side is equipped with the gear pushing plate, the touch claw of gear pushing plate contacts with first button.

Preferably, the cigarette bullet filling mechanism comprises a cigarette bullet filling cavity, a filling push rod, a large reset spring, a spring limiting plate, a ratchet shell and a ratchet bar, wherein the filling push rod is movably arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity, one end of the filling push rod extends to the outside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity and is fixedly connected with a second button, the spring limiting plate is fixedly arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity, one end of the filling push rod penetrates through the spring limiting plate, the large reset spring is sleeved on the filling push rod, one end of the large reset spring is connected with the spring limiting plate, rack guide rails are arranged on two sides of the inside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity, racks are arranged on the rack guide rails, one end of the filling push rod is fixedly connected with the racks through a U-shaped frame, the ratchet shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the filling push rod, and the ratchet bar is located under the ratchet shell.

The ratchet comprises a ratchet shell, and is characterized in that a small spring is sleeved on the ratchet, a spring compression plate is arranged at the bottom end of the small spring, and one end of the ratchet penetrates through the spring compression plate to extend to the outside of the ratchet shell and contact with a ratchet bar.

Preferably, two groups of pushing blocks are arranged at one end inside the cartridge filling cavity, one ends of the pushing blocks are connected with pushing shafts, the upper ends of the racks are connected with pinions in a meshed mode, gear shafts are mounted on the pinions, rotating shafts are connected on the gear shafts, and rocker arms are connected between the pushing shafts and the rotating shafts.

Preferably, a cartridge is arranged in the cartridge filling cavity, a cartridge is filled in the cartridge, and the cartridge is positioned between the two groups of racks.

Preferably, a magazine cover is arranged on one side of the cartridge filling cavity and is rotatably connected with the cartridge filling cavity, and a raised handle is arranged on the surface of the magazine cover.

Preferably, the lithium battery is arranged in the shell, the lithium battery is fixedly connected with the shell through a lithium battery mounting block, a charging port is formed in one side of the shell, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the lithium battery.

Preferably, a bin gate stop block is arranged in the shell, a bullet outlet bin gate is arranged on the shell, and a spring plunger is arranged in the shell corresponding to the bullet outlet bin gate.

The invention provides a clamping type heating smoking set with a magazine capable of continuously feeding bullet, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the invention, the movable heating plate and the static heating plate are arranged, and the smoke cartridge is input from one side of the driven static clamping type heating plate, so that the movable heating plate is clamped and heated, and the good heating effect and uniform heating can be ensured.

(2) According to the invention, the cartridges stored in the cartridge bin are continuously input into the heating plate by the ratchet wheel type feeding mechanism, so that the problem of complex cigarettes heated continuously for many times is solved, the problem of uneven heating of the cigarettes heated in the traditional internal inserting mode and the circumferential direction is solved, and the device is novel in structure and convenient to popularize and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the heating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the cartridge loading chamber of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a rear cross-sectional view of the cartridge loading chamber of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top view of the cartridge loading chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ratchet housing of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cartridge filling chamber; 3. a filter spigot; 4. a bullet outlet bin gate; 5. a lithium battery; 6. a charging port; 7. a lithium battery mounting block; 8. a bin gate gear block; 9. a heating cabin fixing block; 10. a heating cabin A; 11. a dynamic heating plate; 12. a heating cabin B; 13. a spring plunger; 14. a circuit board; 15. a first button; 16. a gear pushing plate; 17. a cartridge; 18. a second button; 19. filling the push rod; 20. a large return spring; 21. a ratchet housing; 22. a magazine; 23. a spring compression plate; 24. a ratchet bar; 25. a pushing block; 26. a pinion gear; 27. a pushing shaft; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a spring limiting plate; 30. a rack; 31. a rack guide rail; 32. a small spring; 33. a ratchet; 34. a raised handle; 35. a magazine cover; 36. a rocker arm; 37. a static heating plate; 38. a gear shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a but take and store up bullet centre gripping formula heating smoking set in succession of bullet storehouse, includes casing 1, filter spigot 3, heating mechanism, bullet filling mechanism, heating mechanism is located inside casing 1, filter spigot 3 one end is pegged graft with casing 1, heating mechanism includes heating cabin fixed block 9, heating cabin A10 and heating cabin B12, heating cabin A10 passes through heating cabin fixed block 9 and the inside fixed connection of casing 1, be equipped with quiet heating plate 37 in the heating cabin A10, install on the heating cabin B12 and move heating plate 11, the inside circuit board 14 that is equipped with of casing 1, be equipped with first button 15 on the circuit board 14, move heating plate 11 and quiet heating plate 37 all with circuit board 14 electric connection, heating cabin B12 one side is equipped with gear pushing plate 16, the touch claw of gear pushing plate 16 contacts with first button 15.

The cigarette bullet filling mechanism comprises a cigarette bullet filling cavity 2, a bullet filling push rod 19, a large reset spring 20, a spring limiting plate 29, a ratchet shell 21 and a ratchet bar 24, wherein the bullet filling push rod 19 is movably arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity 2, one end of the bullet filling push rod 19 extends to the outside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity 2 and is fixedly connected with a second button 18, the spring limiting plate 29 is fixedly arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity 2, one end of the bullet filling push rod 19 penetrates through the spring limiting plate 29, the large reset spring 20 is sleeved on the bullet filling push rod 19, one end of the large reset spring 20 is connected with the spring limiting plate 29, rack guide rails 31 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity 2, racks 30 are arranged on the rack guide rails 31, one end of the bullet filling push rod 19 is fixedly connected with the racks 30 through a U-shaped frame, the ratchet shell 21 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bullet filling push rod 19, the ratchet bar 24 is positioned right below the ratchet shell 21, the second button 18 can be pressed, so that the filling push rod 19 is pushed, the large reset spring 20 arranged on the filling push rod 19 is compressed, the filling push rod 19 drives the rack bar 30 to move forwards, the pinion 26 rotates clockwise, the rocker 36 on the pinion 26 also rotates clockwise, the pushing shaft 27 is arranged between the rocker 36 on the two pinion 26 and rotates clockwise along with the rocker 26, the pushing shaft 27 drives the pushing block 25 to lift from the bottom of the magazine, the ratchet mechanism arranged on the rack bar 30 moves forwards while the ratchet bar 24 is pushed by the ratchet 33, the plane at the front part of the ratchet bar 24 pushes the cigarette bullet 1 to move forwards, the pushing block 25 is not interfered by the ratchet bar 1 in the forward moving process, the pushing block 25 has a yielding groove, when the pushing block 25 rises to half, the cigarette bullet 1 also moves forwards by half the thickness of the pushing block, by designing the modulus of the pinion 26, the distance of movement of the rack 30 is set, and the relief groove of the pusher block 25 prevents the cartridge 1 from seizing the pusher block 25.

The ratchet mechanism is characterized in that a small spring 32 is sleeved on the ratchet 33 inside the ratchet shell 21, a spring compression plate 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the small spring 32, one end of the ratchet 33 penetrates through the spring compression plate 23 to extend to the outside of the ratchet shell 21 and is in contact with the ratchet bar 24, the ratchet bar 30 moves forwards, a ratchet mechanism mounted on the ratchet bar 30 moves forwards at the same time of moving forwards, the ratchet 33 pushes the ratchet bar 24, and a plane at the front part of the ratchet bar 24 pushes the cartridge 1 to move forwards.

The inside one end of chamber 2 is filled to cigarette bullet is equipped with two sets of impeller blocks 25, and two sets of impeller blocks 25 one end all is connected with the promotion axle 27, and two sets of rack 30 upper end all meshing is connected with pinion 26, install gear shaft 38 on the pinion 26, be connected with axis of rotation 28 on the gear shaft 38, be connected with rocking arm 36 between impeller axle 27 and the axis of rotation 28, when rack 30 forward motion, the ratchet mechanism of rack 30 installation also moves forward, and ratchet 33 promotes ratchet bar 24, and the plane in ratchet bar 24 front portion promotes cigarette bullet 1 and moves forward.

The cartridge loading cavity 2 is internally provided with a cartridge 22, the cartridge 22 is internally filled with cartridges 17, and the cartridges 17 are positioned between two sets of racks 30.

The cigarette bullet is packed chamber 2 one side and is equipped with and stores up magazine lid 35, store up magazine lid 35, with cigarette bullet filling chamber 2 rotation connection, and store up magazine lid 35 surface and be equipped with protruding handle 34, can pull the protruding handle 34 on storing up magazine lid 35, open and store up magazine lid 35, can rotate and store up magazine lid 35, form 90 contained angles with storing up the magazine, put into the magazine in the specific recess, magazine 22 is fixed, put into one magazine 22 each time, one magazine 22 contains five cigarettes bullet 17, rotates and stores up magazine lid 35, the tight storing up magazine lid 35.

The inside lithium cell 5 that is equipped with of casing 1, lithium cell 5 is through lithium cell installation piece 7 and casing 1 fixed connection, and casing 1 one side is equipped with the mouth 6 that charges, circuit board 14 and lithium cell 5 electric connection can utilize lithium cell 5 to supply power for circuit board 14 to guarantee that heating job stabilization can charge lithium cell 5 through mouthful 6 simultaneously.

The inside bin gate gear piece 8 that is equipped with of casing 1, and be equipped with out the bin gate 4 on the casing 1, the inside spring plunger 13 that is equipped with of casing 1 that goes out bin gate 4 corresponds, after taking out the cigarette, the button on the bin gate 4 is pushed down (keep away from the filter tip direction), goes out bin gate 4 and moves down, exposes the bullet mouth, pours out the cigarette bullet from the bullet mouth.

It should be noted that, in operation, the raised handle 34 on the magazine cover 35 can be pulled, the magazine cover 35 can be opened, the magazine cover 35 can be rotated to form an included angle of 90 degrees with the magazine, the magazine 22 is placed into a specific groove of the magazine, the magazine 22 is fixed, each time one magazine 22 is placed, one magazine 22 contains five cigarettes 17, the magazine cover 35 is rotated, the magazine cover 35 is fastened, the second button 18 is pressed, then the loading push rod 19 is pushed, the large return spring 20 mounted on the loading push rod 19 is compressed, the loading push rod 19 is pressed to drive the rack 30 to move forward, the pinion 26 rotates clockwise, the rocker 36 on the pinion 26 also rotates clockwise, the pushing shaft 27 is mounted between the rocker 36 on the two pinions 26 and also rotates clockwise along with the rocker 26, the pushing shaft 27 drives the pushing block 25 to lift from the bottom of the magazine, the rack 30 moves forwards, the ratchet mechanism arranged on the rack 30 also moves forwards, the ratchet 33 pushes the ratchet bar 24, the plane at the front part of the ratchet bar 24 pushes the cartridge 1 to move forwards, the cartridge 1 does not interfere with the pushing block 25 in the forward moving process, the pushing block 25 is provided with a yielding groove, when the pushing block 25 rises to half, the cartridge 1 also moves forwards by a half thickness distance, the movement distance of the rack 30 is set by designing the modulus of the pinion 26, the yielding groove of the pushing block 25 enables the cartridge 1 not to block the pushing block 25, when the pushing block 25 rises to the top, the cartridge 1 also moves forwards to the filling position, the second button 18 is released, the large reset spring 20 arranged on the filling push rod 19 is released, the filling push rod 19 moves backwards, the cartridge push rod 19 drives the rack 30 to move backwards, the pinion 26 rotates anticlockwise, the rocker arms 36 on the pinions 26 also rotate anticlockwise, the pushing shaft 27 is arranged between the rocker arms 36 on the two pinions 26 and rotates anticlockwise along with the rocker arms 36, the pushing shaft 27 drives the pushing block 25 to descend from the top of the bullet storage bin, the bullet 1 is pushed to enter the heating bin A10 from the filling position, the second button 18 is repeatedly pressed and loosened to enable five cartridges to sequentially enter the heating bin A10, after the cartridges enter the heating bin A10, the button on the bullet outlet door 4 is pushed upwards (approaching the direction of a filter tip), the bullet outlet door drives the gear pushing plate 16 to push the heating bin B12, the heating plate 11 is arranged on the heating bin B12, the heating plate 11 and the static heating plate 37 clamp the bullet 17, at the moment, the touch claw on the gear pushing plate 16 can touch the first button 15 on the circuit board 14, the power supply is turned on, the red indicator lamp on the electronic cigarette main body can be lighted, the heating plate 11 and the static heating plate 37 simultaneously, the heating bullet 17 lasts for 30 seconds, the heating process is stopped automatically, the red indicator lamp can suck the left and the bullet outlet door 12 to be pulled downwards (far from the bullet outlet door 17 is opened downwards, and the bullet outlet door 4 is opened downwards from the bullet outlet door 4; then push the button on the bullet outlet door 4 upwards (approaching the direction of the filter tip), the bullet outlet door 4 seals the bullet return opening; the ejection bin gate 4 has three positions: the bullet discharging position, the closing position and the heating position, the bullet discharging bin gate 4 is usually positioned at the closing position to close the bullet discharging opening; the cartridge door 4 is pushed upwards (in the direction towards the filter) when the cartridge is heated and the cartridge door 4 is pushed downwards (in the direction away from the filter) when the cartridge is withdrawn.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but take bullet storehouse continuous feeding centre gripping formula heating smoking set, its characterized in that, including casing (1), filter spigot (3), heating mechanism, bullet filling mechanism, heating mechanism is located inside casing (1), filter spigot (3) one end is pegged graft with casing (1), heating mechanism includes heating cabin fixed block (9), heating cabin A (10) and heating cabin B (12), heating cabin A (10) are through heating cabin fixed block (9) and the inside fixed connection of casing (1), be equipped with quiet heating piece (37) in heating cabin A (10), install on heating cabin B (12) and move heating piece (11), the inside circuit board (14) that is equipped with of casing (1), be equipped with first button (15) on circuit board (14), move heating piece (11) and quiet heating piece (37) all with circuit board (14) electric connection, heating cabin B (12) one side is equipped with gear pushing plate (16), gear pushing plate (16) touch claw (15) with first button;

a bin gate stop block (8) is arranged in the shell (1), a bullet outlet bin gate (4) is arranged on the shell (1), and a spring plunger (13) is arranged in the shell (1) corresponding to the bullet outlet bin gate (4);

the cigarette bullet filling mechanism comprises a cigarette bullet filling cavity (2), a filling bullet push rod (19), a large reset spring (20), a spring limiting plate (29), a ratchet shell (21) and a ratchet bar (24), wherein the filling bullet push rod (19) is movably arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity (2), one end of the filling bullet push rod (19) extends to the outside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity (2) and is fixedly connected with a second button (18), the spring limiting plate (29) is fixedly arranged in the cigarette bullet filling cavity (2), one end of the filling bullet push rod (19) penetrates through the spring limiting plate (29), one end of the large reset spring (20) is sleeved on the filling bullet push rod (19), one end of the large reset spring (20) is connected with the spring limiting plate (29), rack guide rails (31) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the cigarette bullet filling cavity (2), one end of the filling bullet push rod (19) is fixedly connected with the rack guide rails (30) through a U-shaped frame, one end of the ratchet shell (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the filling bullet push rod (19) and is positioned under the ratchet shell (21);

the ratchet comprises a ratchet shell (21), wherein a small spring (32) is sleeved on the ratchet (33), a spring compression plate (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the small spring (32), and one end of the ratchet (33) penetrates through the spring compression plate (23) to extend to the outside of the ratchet shell (21) and is contacted with a ratchet bar (24);

the cigarette bullet is filled inside one end in chamber (2) and is equipped with two sets of impeller blocks (25), two sets of impeller blocks (25) one end all is connected with promotion axle (27), two sets of rack (30) upper end all meshing is connected with pinion (26), install gear shaft (38) on pinion (26), be connected with axis of rotation (28) on gear shaft (38), be connected with rocking arm (36) between promotion axle (27) and axis of rotation (28).

2. The continuous feeding clip-on heating smoking set with magazine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the cartridge filling cavity (2) is provided with a cartridge (22), the cartridge (22) is filled with cartridges (17), and the cartridges (17) are positioned between two groups of racks (30).

3. The continuous feeding clip-on heating smoking set with magazine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cigarette bullet is filled chamber (2) one side and is equipped with and stores up magazine lid (35), store up magazine lid (35) and be connected with cigarette bullet filling chamber (2) rotation, and store up magazine lid (35) surface and be equipped with protruding handle (34).

4. The continuous feeding clip-on heating smoking set with magazine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lithium battery charging device is characterized in that a lithium battery (5) is arranged inside the shell (1), the lithium battery (5) is fixedly connected with the shell (1) through a lithium battery mounting block (7), a charging port (6) is formed in one side of the shell (1), and the circuit board (14) is electrically connected with the lithium battery (5).