CN111762047A - Electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111762047A
CN111762047A CN201910255154.8A CN201910255154A CN111762047A CN 111762047 A CN111762047 A CN 111762047A CN 201910255154 A CN201910255154 A CN 201910255154A CN 111762047 A CN111762047 A CN 111762047A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parking space
lock
parking
management terminal
space management
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CN201910255154.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严辉
杨士明
冯新磊
李培军
于婷
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State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co Ltd
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State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910255154.8A priority Critical patent/CN111762047A/en
Publication of CN111762047A publication Critical patent/CN111762047A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422—Automatically operated car-parks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and a control method thereof, wherein the system comprises an intelligent terminal, a human-computer interaction unit, a charging service platform, a parking space management terminal and a parking space lock; the intelligent terminal sends the reservation request to the charging service platform, and the charging service platform sends the verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal or sends a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request uploaded by the human-computer interaction unit; the intelligent terminal sends the verification code to a parking space management terminal; the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal and sends a second control instruction to the parking space lock; the parking spot lock adjusts the running state and uploads the vehicle detection information to the parking spot management terminal; the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock, and the parking space lock adjusts the operation state; the technical scheme provided by the invention can realize the integrated service of parking and charging of the electric automobile.

Description

Electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric automobile charging, and particularly relates to an electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and a control method thereof.
Background
With the blowout type growth of new energy vehicles, whether facilities related to the popularization of the new energy vehicles can be timely followed up becomes a key ring for restricting the development of the new energy vehicles.
Especially, in the charging facilities of new energy vehicles, in some public charging parking spaces, the situation that the charging parking spaces are occupied by gasoline vehicles often occurs due to the shortage of the parking spaces. The number of charging equipment in partial areas is small, the distribution is uneven, and a user is difficult to find a charging facility on the way. Meanwhile, parking space resources in cities are precious and need lean and intelligent management.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and a control method thereof, and aims to more effectively utilize charging facilities and prevent a fuel vehicle from occupying a charging pile parking space and an electric automobile from occupying too much parking spaces in a non-charging period.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the improved parking spot management system for the charging pile of the electric automobile is characterized by comprising an intelligent terminal, a charging service platform, the charging pile and a parking spot lock, wherein the charging pile comprises a parking spot management terminal and a human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal is used for inquiring the charging pile information, sending an appointment request to a charging service platform, receiving a verification code sent by the charging service platform and sending the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for acquiring user information and a user request and uploading the user information and the user request to the charging service platform;
the charging service platform is used for sending a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request;
the parking space management terminal is used for generating a verification result according to a verification code sent by the charging service platform to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal, issuing a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction, and issuing a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to vehicle detection information uploaded by the parking space lock;
and the parking space lock is used for adjusting the running state of the parking space lock according to the second control instruction.
Preferably, the parking spot lock is further configured to upload vehicle detection information of a parking spot where the parking spot lock is located to the parking spot management terminal, and adjust an operation state of the parking spot lock according to the lock closing instruction.
Preferably, the charging pile information comprises parking space occupation information corresponding to the charging pile and charging pile position information.
Preferably, the charging service platform includes:
and the first sending module is used for sending the verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request.
Preferably, the parking space management terminal includes:
the verification module is used for verifying whether a verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with a verification code sent by the intelligent terminal; if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise, the verification result is failed;
and the second sending module is used for sending a second unlocking instruction to the parking spot lock according to the verification result or the first unlocking instruction, and sending a locking closing instruction to the parking spot lock if the vehicle detection information indicates that no vehicle is in the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located.
Preferably, the parking stall lock includes:
the adjusting module is used for opening the parking spot lock according to the second unlocking instruction and closing the parking spot lock according to the locking closing instruction;
the detection module is used for detecting whether a vehicle is parked in a parking space where the parking space lock is located;
and the third sending module is used for uploading the information of the detection module to the parking space management terminal.
The improvement of a control method of an electric vehicle charging pile parking space management system is that the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal sends an appointment request to a charging service platform, the charging service platform sends a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the appointment request, or sends a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to user information and the user request uploaded by the human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal receives the verification code sent by the charging service platform and sends the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal, and sends a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction;
the parking spot lock adjusts the operation state of the parking spot lock according to the second control instruction, and uploads the vehicle detection information of the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located to the parking spot management terminal;
the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to the vehicle detection information;
and the parking space lock adjusts the running state of the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
Preferably, the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the charging service platform and the verification code sent by the intelligent terminal, and the verification result includes:
the parking space management terminal verifies whether the verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with the verification code sent by the intelligent terminal, and if yes, the verification result is passed; otherwise, the verification result is failed.
Preferably, the parking stall lock is according to the second control command adjustment parking stall lock running state includes:
and the parking space lock opens the parking space lock according to the second unlocking instruction.
Preferably, the parking space management terminal issues a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to the vehicle detection information, and the method includes:
and if the vehicle detection information received by the parking space management terminal indicates that no vehicle exists in the parking space where the parking space lock is located, the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock.
Preferably, the parking stall lock according to close lock instruction adjustment parking stall lock running state includes:
and the parking space lock closes the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
Compared with the closest prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, the intelligent terminal sends an appointment request to the charging service platform, the charging service platform sends the verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal or sends a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to user information and the user request uploaded by the human-computer interaction unit; the intelligent terminal sends the verification code to a parking space management terminal; the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal, and sends a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction; the parking spot lock adjusts the running state and uploads the vehicle detection information to the parking spot management terminal; the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock, and the parking space lock adjusts the operation state; the electric automobile charging pile parking space management system can solve the problem that a fuel oil vehicle occupies a charging parking space of an electric automobile, and realizes the integrated service of parking and charging of the electric automobile; the parking space management terminal is used for knowing the occupation condition of the charging parking space and the charging state of the charging device in real time, so that the remote visual management of the use condition of the charging pile is realized, the reserved charging is realized, the waiting time is saved, and the operation efficiency of the charging pile is improved; by means of the big data analysis capability of the charging service platform, the daily use condition of the charging pile parking space can be analyzed in combination with the charging service condition, and a scientific basis is provided for charging pile management and electric automobile use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking spot management system for a charging pile of an electric vehicle according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of the electric vehicle charging pile parking space management system of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a parking space management system of an electric automobile charging pile, which comprises an intelligent terminal, a charging service platform, a charging pile and a parking space lock, wherein the charging pile comprises a parking space management terminal and a human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal is used for inquiring the charging pile information, sending an appointment request to a charging service platform, receiving a verification code sent by the charging service platform and sending the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for acquiring user information and a user request and uploading the user information and the user request to the charging service platform;
the charging service platform is used for sending a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request;
the parking space management terminal is used for generating a verification result according to a verification code sent by the charging service platform to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal, issuing a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction, and issuing a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to vehicle detection information uploaded by the parking space lock;
and the parking space lock is used for adjusting the running state of the parking space lock according to the second control instruction.
The parking space lock is also used for uploading the vehicle detection information of the parking space where the parking space lock is located to the parking space management terminal, and adjusting the running state of the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
The charging pile information comprises parking space occupation information corresponding to the charging pile and charging pile position information.
The charging service platform includes:
and the first sending module is used for sending the verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request.
The parking space management terminal comprises:
the verification module is used for verifying whether a verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with a verification code sent by the intelligent terminal; if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise, the verification result is failed;
and the second sending module is used for sending a second unlocking instruction to the parking spot lock according to the verification result or the first unlocking instruction, and sending a locking closing instruction to the parking spot lock if the vehicle detection information indicates that no vehicle is in the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located.
The parking stall lock includes:
the adjusting module is used for opening the parking spot lock according to the second unlocking instruction and closing the parking spot lock according to the locking closing instruction;
the detection module is used for detecting whether a vehicle is parked in a parking space where the parking space lock is located;
and the third sending module is used for uploading the information of the detection module to the parking space management terminal.
The invention also provides a control method of the electric vehicle charging pile parking space management system, as shown in fig. 2, the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal sends an appointment request to a charging service platform, the charging service platform sends a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the appointment request, or sends a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to user information and the user request uploaded by the human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal receives the verification code sent by the charging service platform and sends the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal, and sends a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction;
the parking spot lock adjusts the operation state of the parking spot lock according to the second control instruction, and uploads the vehicle detection information of the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located to the parking spot management terminal;
the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to the vehicle detection information;
and the parking space lock adjusts the running state of the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
The parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the charging service platform and the verification code sent by the intelligent terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
the parking space management terminal verifies whether the verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with the verification code sent by the intelligent terminal, and if yes, the verification result is passed; otherwise, the verification result is failed.
The parking stall lock is according to second control command adjustment parking stall lock running state includes:
and the parking space lock opens the parking space lock according to the second unlocking instruction.
The parking stall management terminal will close the lock instruction according to the vehicle detects information and issues to the parking stall lock, include:
and if the vehicle detection information received by the parking space management terminal indicates that no vehicle exists in the parking space where the parking space lock is located, the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock.
The parking stall lock according to close lock instruction adjustment parking stall lock running state includes:
and the parking space lock closes the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
For example, the parking spot lock is powered by a battery, is connected with the parking spot management terminal through a Bluetooth wireless module, and reports the parking spot occupation condition and the working state of the parking spot lock to the parking spot management terminal. The parking space management terminal is arranged in the charging pile and is connected with the charging pile main control board through the RS485 interface, the control and state monitoring of the parking space lock are completed, the parking space occupation condition and the parking space lock working state information are uploaded to the charging cloud platform in a timing mode, and a parking space lock control instruction issued by the cloud platform is received. After the system is started, the parking spot lock and the parking spot management terminal firstly complete mutual Bluetooth pairing and establish a wireless communication link. And then reporting the parking space occupation condition and the working state information of the parking space lock at the time of parking space locking. The charging service platform provides the current charging pile capable of reserving according to the parking space occupation condition of the charging pile to the client. The intelligent terminal is a mobile phone app terminal, a customer selects a reserved stake number and a reserved time period through the mobile phone app terminal and submits the stake number and the reserved time period to the charging service platform, and the charging service platform issues verification codes to the parking space management terminal and the mobile phone app terminal respectively. After arriving at the charging place, the customer operates according to the following steps:
(1) the method comprises the steps that a client inputs a verification code at a mobile phone app end, and a parking space management terminal Bluetooth module compares the verification code sent by the client with the verification code sent by a server after receiving the verification code;
(2) if the comparison result is consistent, the parking space management terminal sends an unlocking instruction to the parking space lock to complete unlocking, otherwise, the step (1) is repeated;
(3) after the parking spot lock is unlocked, the customer drives the vehicle into the charging parking spot, and after the charging is finished, the vehicle is driven out of the parking spot;
(4) and the parking space management terminal judges that no vehicle exists in the parking space according to the parking space sensing information sent by the parking space lock after a certain time, and closes the parking space lock.
When the non-reservation user uses the charging pile, the operation is carried out according to the following steps:
(1) inputting an account number or a card number and a password in a man-machine interaction unit;
(2) after the verification is passed, the charging service platform issues an unlocking instruction to the parking space management terminal;
(3) after receiving the unlocking instruction, the parking space management terminal controls the parking space lock to unlock;
(4) after the parking spot lock is unlocked, the customer drives the vehicle into the charging parking spot, and after the charging is finished, the vehicle is driven out of the parking spot;
(5) and the parking space management terminal judges that no vehicle exists in the parking space according to the parking space sensing information sent by the ground lock after a certain time, and closes the ground lock.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and substitutions to the specific embodiments of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. The electric vehicle charging pile parking space management system is characterized by comprising an intelligent terminal, a charging service platform, a charging pile and a parking space lock, wherein the charging pile comprises a parking space management terminal and a human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal is used for inquiring the charging pile information, sending an appointment request to a charging service platform, receiving a verification code sent by the charging service platform and sending the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for acquiring user information and a user request and uploading the user information and the user request to the charging service platform;
the charging service platform is used for sending a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request;
the parking space management terminal is used for generating a verification result according to a verification code sent by the charging service platform to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal, issuing a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction, and issuing a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to vehicle detection information uploaded by the parking space lock;
and the parking space lock is used for adjusting the running state of the parking space lock according to the second control instruction.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the parking spot lock is further configured to upload vehicle detection information of a parking spot in which the parking spot lock is located to the parking spot management terminal, and adjust an operation state of the parking spot lock according to the lock closing instruction.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging pile information includes parking space occupancy information corresponding to the charging pile and charging pile position information.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging service platform comprises:
and the first sending module is used for sending the verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the reservation request, or sending a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to the user information and the user request.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the slot management terminal comprises:
the verification module is used for verifying whether a verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with a verification code sent by the intelligent terminal; if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise, the verification result is failed;
and the second sending module is used for sending a second unlocking instruction to the parking spot lock according to the verification result or the first unlocking instruction, and sending a locking closing instruction to the parking spot lock if the vehicle detection information indicates that no vehicle is in the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the parking spot lock comprises:
the adjusting module is used for opening the parking spot lock according to the second unlocking instruction and closing the parking spot lock according to the locking closing instruction;
the detection module is used for detecting whether a vehicle is parked in a parking space where the parking space lock is located;
and the third sending module is used for uploading the information of the detection module to the parking space management terminal.
7. The method for controlling the electric vehicle charging pile parking space management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal sends an appointment request to a charging service platform, the charging service platform sends a verification code to the intelligent terminal and the parking space management terminal according to the appointment request, or sends a first control instruction to the parking space management terminal according to user information and the user request uploaded by the human-computer interaction unit;
the intelligent terminal receives the verification code sent by the charging service platform and sends the verification code to the parking space management terminal;
the parking space management terminal generates a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal, and sends a second control instruction to the parking space lock according to the verification result or the first control instruction;
the parking spot lock adjusts the operation state of the parking spot lock according to the second control instruction, and uploads the vehicle detection information of the parking spot where the parking spot lock is located to the parking spot management terminal;
the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to the vehicle detection information;
and the parking space lock adjusts the running state of the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the generating, by the parking space management terminal, a verification result according to the verification codes sent by the charging service platform and the intelligent terminal comprises:
the parking space management terminal verifies whether the verification code sent by the charging service platform is consistent with the verification code sent by the intelligent terminal, and if yes, the verification result is passed; otherwise, the verification result is failed.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the parking lock adjusting the operation status of the parking lock according to the second control instruction comprises:
and the parking space lock opens the parking space lock according to the second unlocking instruction.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein the parking space management terminal issues a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock according to the vehicle detection information, and the method comprises the following steps:
and if the vehicle detection information received by the parking space management terminal indicates that no vehicle exists in the parking space where the parking space lock is located, the parking space management terminal sends a lock closing instruction to the parking space lock.
11. The method of claim 7, wherein the parking lock adjusting the operation status of the parking lock according to the lock closing instruction comprises:
and the parking space lock closes the parking space lock according to the lock closing instruction.
CN201910255154.8A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Electric automobile charging pile parking space management system and control method thereof Pending CN111762047A (en)

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