CN111759612B

CN111759612B - Avoid thoracic surgery postoperative care bed that wound was wounded

Info

Publication number: CN111759612B
Application number: CN202010703869.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳华; 郭洵; 孙小亮
Original assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Current assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-21
Also published as: CN111759612A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a thoracic surgery postoperative care bed capable of avoiding wound injury, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the inner side of a support frame, a moving wheel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame, a bed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the bed plate, a rotating gear is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, a moving toothed plate is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear, a threaded sleeve limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving toothed plate, a threaded column is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded sleeve limiting rod, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bed plate, a receiving plate is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the bed plate, and a. Can adjust according to patient's needs when using, it is comparatively convenient to use, has avoided the wound of patient's wound simultaneously.

Description

Avoid thoracic surgery postoperative care bed that wound was wounded

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a thoracic surgery postoperative care bed capable of preventing wounds from being injured.

Background

Cardiothoracic surgery also includes diseases of heart surgery and general thoracic surgery, and the heart surgery researches on aspects of heart large vessel trauma, pericardial disease, congenital heart disease, acquired heart valve disease, ischemic heart disease, heart tumor, large vessel disease, interventional therapy technology, surgical treatment of arrhythmia, cardiac pacing and implantable defibrillation cardioverters, dynamic cardiomyopathy, heart, lung and heart-lung transplantation and the like, and after chest and abdomen surgery of a patient in the cardiothoracic surgery, various drainage tubes and catheters are required to be inserted, and various detection instruments are used for monitoring vital signs of the patient.

Because many patients can not freely move after the thoracic surgery, the wound is injured backwards when the patient needs to adjust the posture when lying in the nursing bed, the recovery of the patient is influenced, the patient is difficult to adjust by the patient, and the patient is difficult to eat food, so the recovery of the patient is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a thoracic surgery postoperative care bed for avoiding wound injury, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a thoracic surgery postoperative care bed for avoiding wound injury comprises a support frame, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a movable wheel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame, a bed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner part of the bed plate, a rotating gear is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, a movable toothed plate is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear, a threaded sleeve limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable toothed plate, a threaded column is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded sleeve limiting rod, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bed plate, a bearing plate is rotatably connected to the inner part of the bed plate, a compression rod is movably connected to one side of the bearing plate, a compression spring is movably connected to one side of the compression rod and the inner part of the bed plate, a, one side of accepting the board rotates and is connected with L type and adjusts the pole, the inside swing joint that one side of L type regulation pole just is located the bed board has the regulation spring, the upper surface side end of bed board rotates and is connected with supports the fagging, one side swing joint that supports the fagging has the extension spring, support one side fixedly connected with of fagging and add and hold the seat.

Furthermore, the surface of the threaded column is provided with threads matched with the threaded sleeve limiting rod, and one end of the threaded column is sleeved with the rubber sleeve.

Furthermore, the surface of the movable toothed plate is provided with ratchets matched with the rotating gears, and a rotating rod matched with the rotating gears is arranged in the bed plate.

Furthermore, the shape of draw-in groove and the shape looks adaptation of spacing post, spacing post can block in the inside of draw-in groove, the inside of bed board is provided with the groove with adjusting spring looks adaptation.

Furthermore, the inside of bed board is provided with the spacing frame with compression spring looks adaptation, has certain guard action to the compression spring, the surface of depression bar is provided with and falls the square wheel.

Furthermore, the inside of bed board is provided with the bull stick with adding the seat isodiametric, is convenient for add the seat and take place the rotation of certain angle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the thoracic surgery postoperative care bed capable of avoiding wound injury is characterized in that when a patient lies on a bed plate of a hospital bed, feet are placed on one side of a supporting plate, the supporting plate is pressed to enable a holding seat to deflect at a certain angle, then the angle between the two holding seats is adjusted according to the comfort level of the patient, convenience is brought to the use of the patient, the recovery of the patient is improved to a certain degree, when the patient wants to rotate towards the left side, a threaded column is rotated clockwise, then the threaded column drives a threaded sleeve limiting rod on the surface of the threaded sleeve limiting rod to move, the threaded sleeve limiting rod drives a movable toothed plate on the surface of the threaded sleeve limiting rod to move, then a rotating gear meshed with the threaded sleeve limiting rod also rotates, the rotating gear drives a rotating rod to rotate at a certain angle, then the rotating rod drives the bed plate to incline towards the left side, the patient does not need to rotate automatically at the moment, the wound injury of the patient is avoided, when patient need rotate to the right side, anticlockwise rotation screw thread post makes the running gear take place anticlockwise rotation, and the dwang drives the bed board and inclines to the right side, can and then adjust according to patient's needs, and it is comparatively convenient to use, has avoided the wound of patient's wound simultaneously.

2. This avoid wound thoracic surgery postoperative care bed that is created, when patient need feed and eat, take out spacing post from the draw-in groove of depression bar, under the reply of compression spring, the compression spring can upwards promote the depression bar, make the depression bar drive accept the rotation that board and L type regulation pole take place certain angle, L type regulation pole is to the inboard extrusion regulation spring, adjust the pole and accept under the interact of board at the L type this moment, it is the horizontality to accept the board, alright place food at the upper surface of accepting the board this moment, later made things convenient for patient's feed, when not using, will accept the inside that the board can imbed at the bed board, can not occupy too many spaces, it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional view of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the receiving plate of the present invention when it is not opened;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the bedplate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a bed board; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a rotating gear; 7. a movable toothed plate; 8. a threaded sleeve limiting rod; 9. a threaded post; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a bearing plate; 12. a pressure lever; 13. a compression spring; 14. a card slot; 15. a limiting column; 16. an L-shaped adjusting rod; 17. an adjusting spring; 18. supporting plates; 19. a tension spring; 20. and (4) a clamping seat.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides a thoracic surgery postoperative care bed capable of avoiding wound injury, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, a moving wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame 1, a bed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the bed plate 4, a rotating gear 6 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 5, a moving toothed plate 7 is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear 6, a threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving toothed plate 7, threads matched with the threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 are arranged on the surface of a threaded column 9, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on one end of the threaded column 9, the threaded column 9 rotates clockwise, the threaded column 9 drives the threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 on the surface of the threaded column to move, the threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 drives the moving toothed plate 7 on the surface.

One side of a threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 is rotatably connected with a threaded column 9, the left side and the right side of a bed plate 4 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 10, the interior of the bed plate 4 is rotatably connected with a bearing plate 11, the surface of a movable toothed plate 7 is provided with ratchets matched with a rotating gear 6, the interior of the bed plate 4 is provided with a rotating rod matched with the rotating gear 6, one side of the bearing plate 11 is movably connected with a compression rod 12, one side of the compression rod 12 is positioned in the interior of the bed plate 4 and movably connected with a compression spring 13, the outer surface of the compression rod 12 is provided with a clamping groove 14, the shape of the clamping groove 14 is matched with the shape of a limiting column 15, the interior of the bed plate 4 is provided with a limiting frame matched with the compression spring 13, the limiting column 15 is taken out of the clamping groove 14 of the compression rod 12, under the reply of the compression spring 13, the compression spring 13 can upwards push, the L-shaped adjusting rod 16 presses the adjusting spring 17 inwards, at this time, under the interaction of the L-shaped adjusting rod and the bearing plate 11, the bearing plate 11 is in a horizontal state, at this time, food can be placed on the upper surface of the bearing plate 11, and then the food taking of a patient is facilitated.

The outer surface of the compression bar 12 is provided with a torque reducing wheel, the inside of the bed plate 4 is provided with a groove matched with the adjusting spring 17, the outer surface of the compression bar 12 is clamped with a limiting column 15 in the clamping groove 14, one side of the bearing plate 11 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped adjusting rod 16, one side of the L-shaped adjusting rod 16 is movably connected with the adjusting spring 17 in the bed plate 4, the upper surface side end of the bed plate 4 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 18, one side of the supporting plate 18 is movably connected with a telescopic spring 19, one side of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 20, the inside of the bed plate 4 is provided with a rotating rod with the same diameter as the supporting seat 20, the supporting plate 18 enables the supporting seat 20 to deflect at a certain angle, then the angle between the two supporting seats 20 is adjusted according to the comfort level of a patient, and convenience is.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when a patient lies on a bed plate 4 of the hospital bed, feet are placed on one side of the supporting plate 18, the supporting plate 18 is pressed to enable the clamping seat 20 to deflect at a certain angle, then the angle between the two clamping seats 20 is adjusted according to the comfort level of the patient, convenience is brought to the patient, the recovery of the patient is improved to a certain degree, when the patient wants to rotate to the left side, the threaded column 9 is rotated clockwise, the threaded column 9 drives the threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 on the surface to move, the threaded sleeve limiting rod 8 drives the movable toothed plate 7 on the surface to move, the rotating gear 6 meshed with the threaded sleeve limiting rod can also rotate, the rotating gear 6 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate at a certain angle, then the rotating rod 5 drives the bed plate 4 to incline to the left, and at the moment, the patient does not need to automatically turn, the wound of having avoided patient is created, has brought beneficial effect for patient's recovery, when patient need rotate to the right side, anticlockwise rotation screw thread post 9 makes running gear 6 take place anticlockwise rotation, and dwang 5 drives the bed board and inclines to the right side, can and then adjust according to patient's needs, and it is comparatively convenient to use, has avoided the creation of patient's wound simultaneously.

When patient need feed and eat, take out spacing post 15 from depression bar 12's draw-in groove 14, under compression spring 13's reply, compression spring 13 can upwards promote depression bar 12, make depression bar 12 drive and accept board 11 and L type regulation pole 16 and take place the rotation of certain angle, L type regulation pole 16 is to the inboard extrusion regulation spring 17, adjust the pole and accept under board 11's interact at L type this moment, it is the horizontality to accept board 11, alright place food at the upper surface of accepting board 11 this moment, later made things convenient for patient's feed, when not using, will accept board 11 and can imbed in the inside of bed board, can not occupy too much space, it is more convenient to use.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an avoid wound thoracic surgery postoperative care bed that is wounded, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (2), the lower surface of the support frame (1) is connected with a moving wheel (3) in a rotating mode, the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bed plate (4), the inner part of the bed plate (4) is connected with a rotating rod (5) in a rotating mode, one side of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a rotating gear (6), the outer surface of the rotating gear (6) is meshed with a moving toothed plate (7), the lower side of the moving toothed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve limiting rod (8), one side of the threaded sleeve limiting rod (8) is connected with a threaded column (9) in a rotating mode, the left side and the right side of the bed plate (4) are both fixedly connected with baffle plates (10), the inner part of the bed plate (4) is connected with a, the bed is characterized in that a compression spring (13) is movably connected to one side of the compression rod (12) and located inside the bed plate (4), a clamping groove (14) is formed in the outer surface of the compression rod (12), a limiting column (15) is clamped to the outer surface of the compression rod (12) and located inside the clamping groove (14), an L-shaped adjusting rod (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing plate (11), an adjusting spring (17) is movably connected to one side of the L-shaped adjusting rod (16) and located inside the bed plate (4), a supporting plate (18) is rotatably connected to the upper surface side end of the bed plate (4), a telescopic spring (19) is movably connected to one side of the supporting plate (18), and a supporting seat (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (18; threads matched with the threaded sleeve limiting rod (8) are arranged on the surface of the threaded column (9), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved at one end of the threaded column (9); ratchets matched with the rotating gears (6) are arranged on the surfaces of the movable toothed plates (7), and rotating rods matched with the rotating gears (6) are arranged in the bed plate (4); the shape of the clamping groove (14) is matched with that of the limiting column (15), and a groove matched with the adjusting spring (17) is formed in the bed plate (4); a limiting frame matched with a compression spring (13) is arranged in the bed plate (4), and a torque reducing wheel is arranged on the outer surface of the compression rod (12); the inside of the bed board (4) is provided with a rotating rod with the same diameter as the clamping seat (20).