CN111756781B - Sensor integrated interaction device and interaction method - Google Patents
Sensor integrated interaction device and interaction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111756781B CN111756781B CN201910242051.8A CN201910242051A CN111756781B CN 111756781 B CN111756781 B CN 111756781B CN 201910242051 A CN201910242051 A CN 201910242051A CN 111756781 B CN111756781 B CN 111756781B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention provides a sensor integrated interaction device, which comprises: the sensor standard interface is used for collecting data from the sensor and converting the data into a standard format; the sensor integrated interaction module is connected with the sensor standard interface and is used for converting the data format of the collected data; an upper software system data transmission docking interface; and the sensor integrated interaction module is connected with the sensor integrated interaction module and is used for transmitting the formatted and converted data to an upper software system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of application of the Internet of things, in particular to a sensor integrated interaction device and an interaction method.
Background
The sensor is a detecting device, which can sense the information to be measured and convert the sensed information into electric signals or other information output in the required form according to a certain rule so as to meet the requirements of information transmission, processing, storage, display, recording, control and the like.
The characteristics of the sensor include: microminiaturization, digitization, intellectualization, multifunction, systemization, networking. The method is a primary link for realizing automatic detection and automatic control. The existence and development of the sensor can lead the object to have sense organs such as touch sense, taste sense, smell sense and the like, and lead the object to be slowly activated. Generally, the basic sensing functions of the sensor are classified into ten categories of thermosensitive elements, photosensitive elements, gas-sensitive elements, force-sensitive elements, magnetic-sensitive elements, humidity-sensitive elements, acoustic-sensitive elements, radiation-sensitive elements, color-sensitive elements, taste-sensitive elements and the like.
The output mode and specification of signals of different kinds of sensors are the same, which makes integration very difficult, so how to integrate different sensors is a problem to be solved in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sensor integration interaction device and an interaction method, which are used for integrating different sensors.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a sensor-integrated interaction device, comprising: the sensor standard interface is used for collecting data from the sensor and converting the data into a standard format; the sensor integrated interaction module is connected with the sensor standard interface and is used for converting the data format of the collected data; an upper software system data transmission docking interface; and the sensor integrated interaction module is connected with the sensor integrated interaction module and is used for transmitting the formatted and converted data to an upper software system.
Optionally, the sensor integrated interaction module comprises a data exception feedback unit and an upper software data interaction exception feedback unit; the data anomaly feedback unit is used for checking the data format of the received data from the sensor and feeding back anomaly data; the upper software data interaction abnormal feedback unit is used for collecting abnormal conditions occurring in the information interaction process with the upper software system and feeding back abnormal data.
Optionally, the data communication protocols of the sensor standard interface and the upper software system data transmission docking interface are respectively and independently selected from one or two of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol.
The invention also provides a sensor integration interaction method, which comprises the following steps: collected data from the sensors and converted to a standard format; converting the data format of the collected data; and transmitting the formatted and converted data to an upper software system.
Optionally, the method further comprises the following steps; carrying out data format check on the received data from the sensor, and feeding back abnormal data; and collecting abnormal conditions occurring in the process of information interaction with the upper software system, and feeding back abnormal data.
Optionally, the data communication protocol between the sensor and the upper software system is independently selected from one or two of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol.
Above-mentioned centralized sensor data collection interactive transmission mode provides unified sensor data collection interface and socket, provides unified upper software system data transmission interface, and data interface is unified, promotes butt joint and transmission efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor-integrated interaction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation steps of a sensor integration interaction method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail the specific embodiments of the sensor integrated interaction device and the interaction method provided by the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor integrated interaction device according to this embodiment, including: the sensor standard interface 10, the sensor integrated interaction module 20, and the upper layer software system data transmission docking interface 30.
The sensor standard interface 10 is used to collect data from the sensors 11 and convert it into a standard format. The data communication protocol of the interface is selected from one or two of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol. The sensor 11 may be a thermosensitive element, a photosensitive element, a gas-sensitive element, a force-sensitive element, a magnetic-sensitive element, a moisture-sensitive element, a sound-sensitive element, a radiation-sensitive element, a color-sensitive element, a taste-sensitive element, or the like. The sensor 11 generates one of physical quantities of heat, light, gas, force, magnetism, humidity, sound, radiation, color, smell, and the like, or data of a plurality of physical quantities, and the data is collected via the sensor 11 and subjected to standard definition format and processing through the standard interface 10.
The sensor integration interaction module 20 is connected with the sensor standard interface 10 and is used for converting the data format of the collected data. In this embodiment, the sensor integrated interaction module 20 includes a data anomaly feedback unit 21 and an upper layer software data interaction anomaly feedback unit 22. The data anomaly feedback unit 21 is configured to perform data format check on the received data from the sensor, and feedback anomaly data. If the data format does not conform to the defined standard format or an abnormality occurs, alarm feedback is performed by the data abnormality feedback unit 21.
The upper software system data transmission interface 30 is connected with the sensor integrated interaction module 20, and is used for transmitting the formatted and converted data to the upper software system 31. The data communication protocol of the interface is selected from one or two of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol. The upper software data interaction abnormal feedback unit 22 is used for collecting abnormal conditions occurring in the process of information interaction with the upper software system and feeding back abnormal data. If the uploading software data interaction process is abnormal, the alarm feedback is carried out through the upper software data interaction abnormal feedback unit 22.
Above-mentioned centralized sensor data collection interactive transmission mode provides unified sensor data collection interface and socket, provides unified upper software system data transmission interface, and data interface is unified, promotes butt joint and transmission efficiency.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of implementation steps of the sensor integration interaction method according to the present embodiment, including: step S21, the collected data from the sensor is converted into a standard format; step S22, converting the data format of the collected data; and step S23, transmitting the formatted and converted data to an upper software system.
Referring to step S21, the collected data from the sensors is converted into a standard format. The sensor may be a thermosensitive element, a photosensitive element, a gas-sensitive element, a force-sensitive element, a magnetic-sensitive element, a humidity-sensitive element, a sound-sensitive element, a radiation-sensitive element, a color-sensitive element, a taste-sensitive element, or the like. The sensor generates one of physical quantities of heat, light, gas, force, magnetism, humidity, sound, radiation, color, and smell, or data of a plurality of physical quantities, is collected via the sensor, and is subjected to standard definition format and processing.
Referring to step S22, data format conversion is performed on the collected data. In this embodiment, the step may further perform data format check on the received data from the sensor, and feedback the abnormal data. And if the data format does not accord with the defined standard format or an abnormality occurs, carrying out alarm feedback.
Referring to step S23, the formatted and converted data is transferred to an upper software system. The step can further collect abnormal conditions occurring in the process of information interaction with the upper software system and feed back abnormal data. And if the interaction process of the uploaded software data is abnormal, carrying out alarm feedback.
Above-mentioned centralized sensor data collection interactive transmission mode provides unified sensor data collection interface and socket, provides unified upper software system data transmission interface, and data interface is unified, promotes butt joint and transmission efficiency.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A sensor-integrated interaction device, comprising:
the sensor standard interface is used for collecting data from the sensor and carrying out standard definition format and processing on the data;
the sensor integrated interaction module is connected with the sensor standard interface and is used for converting a standard definition format and a processed data format; and
the upper software system data transmission interface is connected with the sensor integrated interaction module and is used for transmitting the formatted and converted data to the upper software system;
the sensor integrated interaction module comprises a data abnormal feedback unit and an upper software data interaction abnormal feedback unit; the data anomaly feedback unit is used for carrying out data format check on the received data from the sensor, feeding back anomaly data and carrying out alarm feedback; the upper software data interaction abnormal feedback unit is used for collecting abnormal conditions occurring in the information interaction process with the upper software system, feeding back abnormal data and carrying out alarm feedback.
2. The sensor-integrated interaction device of claim 1, wherein the data communication protocols of the sensor standard interface and the upper software system data transfer docking interface are each independently selected from one or both of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol.
3. The sensor integrated interaction method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
data from the sensor collected through the sensor standard interface is subjected to standard definition format and processing;
carrying out data format check on the received data from the sensor, feeding back abnormal data and carrying out alarm feedback;
converting the data format of the data subjected to standard definition format and processing by a sensor integrated interaction module; and
transmitting the formatted and converted data to an upper software system;
and collecting abnormal conditions occurring in the process of information interaction with the upper software system, feeding back abnormal data and carrying out alarm feedback.
4. The sensor-integrated interaction method of claim 3, wherein the data communication protocol with the sensor and with the upper software system is each independently selected from one or both of a wired communication protocol and a wireless communication protocol.
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