CN111540351B - Method for controlling interactive live broadcast classroom by using voice instruction - Google Patents
Method for controlling interactive live broadcast classroom by using voice instruction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111540351B CN111540351B CN202010269224.8A CN202010269224A CN111540351B CN 111540351 B CN111540351 B CN 111540351B CN 202010269224 A CN202010269224 A CN 202010269224A CN 111540351 B CN111540351 B CN 111540351B
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
- G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
- G10L21/0208—Noise filtering
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of network online live broadcast control, in particular to a method for controlling an interactive live broadcast classroom by using a voice instruction. The live classroom based on the Internet comprises a voice initiating end and an executed end, and the method comprises the following steps: s1, the voice initiating terminal receives the external voice and decodes and translates the external voice; s2, generating an interaction control instruction according to the decoded and translated compiled voice characters; and S3, issuing the interaction control instruction to the corresponding executed end for execution. According to the invention, through acquiring voice and sending out the corresponding interactive control instruction after intelligent recognition, intelligent control is realized, manual operation in the control process is reduced, and the control of the electronic equipment is more intelligent and flexible.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of network online live broadcast control, in particular to a method for controlling an interactive live broadcast classroom by using a voice instruction.
Background
The control panel and various button switches of the equipment occupy a considerable space, so that the number of executable commands of the whole live broadcast classroom is limited, and the upgrading of programs and functions of the live broadcast classroom is inconvenient; the control panel and the button switch of the devices are very complicated, manual instruction input step by step has high requirements on operators, the manual instruction input devices are scattered at all places of a classroom, the operation is not very convenient, the efficiency of class taking in the interactive live classroom is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the whole live classroom is also short of the function of communicating with people. In order to improve the efficiency of taking class for the interactive live-broadcast class-chamber, reduce the operation steps of teachers and students and reduce the operation difficulty of teachers and students, the increasingly complete voice recognition technology is considered, the efficiency of taking class for the interactive live-broadcast class-chamber is expected to be improved through the voice recognition technology, and the interactive experience of the class is further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for controlling an interactive live broadcast classroom by using a voice instruction.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for controlling an interactive live classroom by using a voice instruction is used for a live classroom based on the Internet and comprises a voice initiating end and an executed end, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, the voice initiating terminal receives the external voice and decodes and translates the external voice;
s2, generating an interaction control instruction according to the decoded and translated compiled voice characters;
and S3, issuing the interaction control instruction to the corresponding executed end for execution.
Preferably, the step S1 includes:
s1.1a, the voice signal initiating end receives the external voice through a radio device and converts the external voice into a second voice signal which can be recognized by the voice initiating end;
s1.2a, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation.
Preferably, step S1 includes: and receiving the external voice and performing noise filtration through a voice recognition module to generate a first voice signal.
Preferably, the step S1 includes:
s1.1b, receiving the external voice, performing noise filtering through a voice recognition module, and converting the external voice into a third voice signal which can be recognized by a voice initiating end;
s1.2b, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation.
Preferably, the compiled phonetic characters include identity authority information of a speech initiating terminal, corresponding identity information of the executed terminal, and command information.
Preferably, step s1.2b includes:
judging whether the compiled voice characters comprise voice initiating terminal identity authority information, corresponding executed terminal identity information and command information or not, and if the compiled voice characters are all possessed by the voice initiating terminal identity authority information, obtaining the compiled voice characters through decoding and translation; and if the judgment result shows that the information is not completely provided, generating first feedback information for error prompt.
Preferably, the step S2 includes:
s2.1, acquiring and storing the compiled phonetic characters;
and S2.2, re-compiling according to the compiled voice characters to generate the interaction control instruction.
Preferably, step S2.2 includes:
s2.21, extracting the compiled voice characters, judging whether the voice initiating terminal has the authority to execute the command on the corresponding executed terminal or not according to the identity authority information of the voice initiating terminal, the corresponding executed terminal identity information and the command information, and if the judgment result is that the voice initiating terminal has the authority, performing the next step; if the judgment result is that no authority exists, second feedback information refusing to be executed is generated;
and S2.22, generating the interactive control instruction.
Preferably, the second feedback information includes reject reason information.
Preferably, the method further includes, after step S3:
and S4, judging whether the received interaction control instruction is successfully executed, and if not, generating third feedback information of failed execution to the voice initiating terminal.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. based on voice recognition, the compiled voice characters are obtained after parsing and compiling, an interaction control command is generated, and finally the command is issued to the corresponding executed end to execute control, so that the corresponding executed end completes corresponding actions, the efficiency of interactive live broadcast class administration is improved, and the interactive experience of a class is further improved.
2. And a noise filtering link is added, so that the probability of generating an error instruction due to noise interference in the instruction issuing process is removed, and the accuracy of voice control is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a method for controlling an interactive live classroom using voice commands according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an interactive live classroom using voice commands without feedback from the execution of the method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of step S1 in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is another flowchart of step S1 in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of step S2 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of step S2.2 of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an interactive live classroom using voice commands according to the present invention with feedback of execution status.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained by means of specific embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, a method for controlling an interactive live classroom by using voice commands is used for an internet-based live classroom and comprises a voice initiating end and an executed end. The execution main body of the voice interaction method is a voice initiating end and an executed end, and the voice initiating end and the executed end are a teacher use terminal and a student use terminal. When a teacher wants to control a terminal of the teacher through voice, the voice initiating terminal and the executed terminal are both teacher use terminals; when a teacher wants to control students to use a terminal through voice, the voice initiating end is the teacher use terminal, and the executed end is the student use terminal; when a student needs to simply feed back a teacher, the voice initiating end is a student use terminal, and the executed end is a teacher use terminal; when the student needs to control own equipment through voice, the voice initiating end and the executed end are both student use terminals.
As shown in fig. 2, the method of the present invention comprises the steps of:
s1, the voice initiating terminal receives the external voice and decodes and interprets it. Firstly, an external voice is recognized through a voice recognition module and then transmitted to the voice initiating end, and the compiled voice characters are generated after analysis and compilation. The voice recognition module is used for recognizing the whole language, and the preferred default language in the scheme is Chinese Putonghua.
And S2, generating an interaction control command according to the decoded and translated compiled phonetic characters. The compiled phonetic characters are stored in a terminal (preferably a computer) processor of the voice initiating terminal, and the interactive control instruction is generated by a voice recognition module program.
And S3, issuing the interaction control instruction to the corresponding executed end for execution.
Based on voice recognition, the compiled voice characters are obtained after parsing and compiling, an interaction control command is generated, and finally the command is issued to the corresponding executed end to execute control, so that the corresponding executed end completes corresponding actions, the efficiency of interactive live broadcast class administration is improved, and the interactive experience of a class is further improved.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, the difference from the embodiment is that:
as shown in fig. 3, the step S1 includes:
s1.1a, the voice signal initiating end receives the external voice through a radio device and converts the external voice into a second voice signal which can be recognized by the voice initiating end.
S1.2a, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation.
Furthermore, the products of voice input are more and more popular nowadays, and the application scenes of voice input are more and more common. However, the speech input always affects the recognition rate due to noise interference in the application scene, and how to eliminate the scene noise and improve the speech recognition rate is a very critical problem. As shown in fig. 4, the step S1 includes: and receiving the external voice and performing noise filtration through a voice recognition module to generate a first voice signal.
The sound collection is carried out in five levels, namely, a loud language, a normal language, a small language, a fine language and a whisper language, thresholds of various technical parameters of amplitude, frequency, wavelength, sound, tone, timbre, sound source vector and the like of sound of each level are set, a sound spectrum of a quiet environment authority user is generated, and the system senses and memorizes the sound spectrum of the authority user. After the sound spectrum under the quiet environment is generated, the system automatically synthesizes the sound spectrum of the authority user with various application scene noises collected in advance to generate the sound spectrum of the authority user under the noise background, senses and memorizes the sound spectrum of the authority user under the noise background, and automatically trains the sensitivity of voice input for detecting, identifying and discriminating the sound spectrum of the authority user under the actual application scene.
The embodiment can avoid the voice equipment from executing the voice instruction in the surrounding environment mistakenly, thereby improving the voice interaction efficiency and improving the experience of the user in using the voice equipment.
As shown in fig. 4, the step S1 includes:
s1.1b, receiving the external voice, performing noise filtering through a voice recognition module, and converting the external voice into a third voice signal which can be recognized by a voice initiating end;
s1.2b, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation.
Wherein the step S1.2b comprises:
judging whether the compiled voice characters comprise voice initiating terminal identity authority information, corresponding executed terminal identity information and command information or not, and if the compiled voice characters are all possessed by the voice initiating terminal identity authority information, obtaining the compiled voice characters through decoding and translation; and if the judgment result shows that the information is not completely provided, generating first feedback information for error prompt. For example, the language teacher sends a command of opening the student end MATLAB software, the language teacher does not control the authority of the student end MATLAB software switch, and after judging that the authority is not controlled, the language teacher returns the first feedback information of 'no authority to perform the operation'.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, the difference from embodiment 2 is that:
the compiled phonetic characters comprise identity authority information of a phonetic initiating terminal, corresponding identity information of the executed terminal and command information.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the step S2 includes:
and S2.1, acquiring and storing the compiled phonetic characters.
And S2.2, re-compiling according to the compiled voice characters to generate the interaction control instruction.
Said step S2.2 comprises:
s2.21, extracting the compiled voice characters, judging whether the voice initiating terminal has the authority to execute the command on the corresponding executed terminal or not according to the identity authority information of the voice initiating terminal, the corresponding executed terminal identity information and the command information, and if the judgment result is that the voice initiating terminal has the authority, performing the next step; and if the judgment result is that no authority exists, generating second feedback information refusing to be executed.
Wherein the second feedback information includes reason information for rejection.
And S2.22, generating the interactive control instruction.
Example 4
Based on embodiment 1, the difference from embodiment 1 is that:
as shown in fig. 7, the step S3 is followed by:
and S4, judging whether the received interaction control instruction is successfully executed, and if not, generating third feedback information of failed execution to the voice initiating terminal.
When the voice initiating terminal receives the third feedback information containing the execution failure, the voice initiating terminal can issue the voice command again and control the corresponding executed terminal again.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A method for controlling an interactive live classroom by using a voice instruction is characterized by being used for a live classroom based on the Internet and comprising a voice initiating end and an executed end, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, the voice initiating terminal receives the external voice and decodes and translates the external voice;
s2, extracting the identity authority information of the voice initiating terminal, the corresponding executed terminal identity information and the command information according to the decoded and translated compiled voice characters, judging whether the voice initiating terminal has the authority to execute the command information on the corresponding executed terminal, and if the judgment result is that the voice initiating terminal has the authority, performing the next step to generate an interactive control instruction; if the judgment result is that no authority exists, second feedback information refusing to be executed is generated;
s3, issuing the interaction control instruction to the corresponding executed end for execution;
s4, judging whether the received interaction control instruction is successfully executed, if not, generating third feedback information of failed execution to the voice initiating end;
wherein, the step S1 includes: and receiving the external voice and performing noise filtration through a voice recognition module to generate a first voice signal.
2. The method for controlling an interactive live classroom according to claim 1, wherein said step S1 includes:
s1.1b, receiving the external voice, performing noise filtering through a voice recognition module, and converting the external voice into a third voice signal which can be recognized by a voice initiating end;
s1.2b, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation.
3. The method for controlling an interactive live classroom according to claim 2, wherein said step s1.2b includes:
judging whether the compiled voice characters comprise voice initiating terminal identity authority information, corresponding executed terminal identity information and command information or not, and if the compiled voice characters are all possessed by the voice initiating terminal identity authority information, obtaining the compiled voice characters through decoding and translation; and if the judgment result shows that the information is not completely provided, generating first feedback information for error prompt.
4. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the compiled phonetic characters include identity authority information of the originating terminal, corresponding identity information of the executed terminal, and command information.
5. The method for controlling an interactive live classroom according to claim 3, wherein said step S2 includes:
s2.1, acquiring and storing the compiled phonetic characters;
and S2.2, re-compiling according to the compiled voice characters to generate the interaction control instruction.
6. The method for controlling an interactive live classroom according to claim 5, wherein said step S1 further includes:
s1.1a, the voice signal initiating end receives the external voice through a radio device and converts the external voice into a second voice signal which can be recognized by the voice initiating end;
s1.2a, the speech signal obtains the compiled speech character through decoding and translation;
the second feedback information includes reason information for rejection.
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