CN111513690A - System and method for monitoring sleep of pneumonia patient by using multi-guide - Google Patents
System and method for monitoring sleep of pneumonia patient by using multi-guide Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by utilizing multi-lead, and provides a scheme aiming at the problem of the existing troublesome recording. The invention has novel design, can remotely transmit, can perform centralized processing and transmission of different data, is convenient for personnel to record and diagnose, can detect faults in the system, further reduces data measurement errors and ensures the accuracy of the data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sleep detection devices, in particular to a system and a method for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by utilizing multi-guide.
Background
Polysomnography is the most important examination to diagnose sleep snoring (sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome, OSAHS). Patients with pneumonia often have difficulty in ensuring good sleep quality due to impaired lung function. By monitoring indexes such as continuous respiration at night, arterial oxygen saturation, electroencephalogram, electrocardiogram, heart rate and the like, whether the snorer has apnea or not, the number of times of the apnea, the time of the apnea, the lowest arterial blood oxygen value when the apnea occurs and the degree of influence on the body health can be known. The polysomnography monitor is the most common sleep monitoring means, is the most important examination for diagnosing snoring, and is the internationally accepted gold standard for diagnosing sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.
Although the existing device can measure different data, in the measuring process, data needs to be manually recorded, so that the use is more complicated, and meanwhile, the fault detection is also realized by visual inspection through manual experience, so that the measured data is not accurate enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The system and the method for monitoring the sleep of the pneumonia patient by utilizing the multi-guide solve the problem of troublesome recording.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an utilize system of leading monitoring pneumonia patient sleep more, includes central processing module, central processing module is connected with display module, sleep detection module, breathing detection module, heart detection module, position detection module, data transmission module, power module, fault monitoring warning module through the wire electricity, fault monitoring warning module passes through the wire and is connected with the display module electricity.
Preferably, the sleep module comprises an amplifier, an EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, and an EOG sensing unit, and the EEG sensing unit, the ECG sensing unit, the EMG sensing unit, and the EOG sensing unit are all electrically connected to the amplifier through wires.
Preferably, the respiration detection module comprises an amplifier, a snore sensing unit, a timing unit, a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and a heat-sensitive airflow sensing unit, wherein the snore sensing unit, the timing unit, the chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and the heat-sensitive airflow sensing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads.
Preferably, the heart detection module comprises an amplifier, a blood oxygen detection unit, a pulse detection unit, a blood pressure detection unit and a timing unit, and the blood oxygen detection unit, the pulse detection unit and the blood pressure detection unit are electrically connected with the amplifier through leads.
Preferably, the body position detection module comprises an amplifier, an angle detection unit, a counter and a displacement detection unit, and the angle detection unit, the counter and the displacement detection unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads.
Preferably, the fault monitoring and warning module comprises an amplifier, an LED lamp, a vibrator and a signal output unit, wherein the LED lamp, the vibrator and the signal output unit are electrically connected with the amplifier through leads.
Preferably, the power supply module comprises a battery, a voltage transformation unit and a voltage stabilization unit, and the battery and the voltage transformation unit are electrically connected with the voltage stabilization unit through electric wires.
A method of monitoring sleep in a pneumonia patient using polysomnography, comprising the steps of:
s1: an EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit and an EOG sensing unit in a sleep detection module are sequentially installed at different positions of a body, a snore sensing unit and a heat-sensitive airflow sensing unit in a respiration detection module are installed on the outer side of a nasal cavity, then a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit is installed and attached to the outer side of a thoracic cavity, a blood oxygen detection unit, a pulse detection unit and a blood pressure detection unit in a heart detection module are installed and fixed at fingers, and an angle detection unit and a displacement detection unit in a body position detection module are installed on arms and legs;
s2: after step S1 is completed, the power supply is turned on, so that the central processing module and the power supply module work, and meanwhile, each detection module performs detection, the data transmission module wirelessly transmits the collected data, the fault monitoring and warning module automatically detects the working state of each detection module in real time and then outputs the working state to the display module for display in real time, and meanwhile, the judged data is transmitted to the central processing module, and the central processing module transmits the fault information to a background doctor through the data transmission module;
s3: step S2, in the monitoring process, the sleep quality is remotely observed through the data transmission device, and when the acquisition of multiple data is carried out, the doctor makes a judgment;
s4: after the detection is finished, all the detection modules are pulled out of the human body, disinfection treatment is carried out simultaneously, and a doctor firstly carries out final diagnosis and treatment strategies according to data.
Preferably, the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module are installed by a professional nurse in a position finding way, and the installation positions of the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module are determined.
Preferably, the data transmission device adopts a wireless transmission mode, and the disinfection mode combines chemical disinfection and physical disinfection.
In the invention:
1. through the wireless transmission of data transmission module for data can be long-range transmit, can carry out the centralized processing transmission of different data simultaneously, make things convenient for personnel's the record, conveniently diagnose.
2. Through fault detection warning module, can detect the trouble in the system, further reduce data measurement error, guarantee the accuracy of data.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system diagram of a pneumonia patient sleep detection module.
Fig. 3 is a system diagram of the breath detection module of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a system diagram of the inventive heart detection module.
Fig. 5 is a system diagram of the posture detection module of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a system diagram of the fault monitoring and warning module of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a system diagram of the inventive power module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the system for monitoring the sleep of the pneumonia patient by utilizing the multi-lead technology comprises a central processing module, wherein the central processing module is electrically connected with a display module, a sleep detection module, a respiration detection module, a heart detection module, a body position detection module, a data transmission module, a power supply module and a fault monitoring and warning module through leads, and the fault monitoring and warning module is electrically connected with the display module through leads.
The sleep module comprises an amplifier EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit and an EOG sensing unit, the EEG sensing unit, the ECG sensing unit, the EMG sensing unit and the EOG sensing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads, and the sleep monitoring module is used for detecting electrocardio, electrooculogram, electromyogram and brain current of sleep and detecting partial data of sleep.
The respiration detection module comprises an amplifier, a snore sensing unit, a timing unit, a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and a thermosensitive airflow sensing unit, wherein the snore sensing unit, the timing unit, the chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and the thermosensitive airflow sensing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads, and the respiration detection module can detect respiration and measure various data of the snore.
The heart detection module comprises an amplifier, a blood oxygen detection unit, a pulse detection unit, a blood pressure detection unit and a timing unit, wherein the blood oxygen detection unit, the pulse detection unit and the blood pressure detection unit are electrically connected with the amplifier through wires, and the heart detection module detects blood oxygen, pulse and blood pressure to obtain internal data under a static state.
The body position detection module comprises an amplifier, an angle detection unit, a counter and a displacement detection unit, wherein the angle detection unit, the counter and the displacement detection unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads, and can carry out body position change data at night through the counter and measure displacement and displacement amplitude simultaneously.
The fault monitoring and warning module comprises an amplifier, an LED lamp, a vibrator and a signal output unit, the LED lamp, the vibrator and the signal output unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through leads, the fault detection module can detect whether current flows through interfaces of the detection modules, normal data is compared, whether interface errors occur is detected, real-time detection is carried out, and the stability of data is ensured.
The power supply module comprises a battery, a voltage transformation unit and a voltage stabilization unit, the battery and the voltage transformation unit are electrically connected with the voltage stabilization unit through electric wires, power is supplied in two different modes, the voltage is guaranteed to be stable, and the device is guaranteed to be used.
A method of monitoring sleep in a pneumonia patient using polysomnography, comprising the steps of:
s1: an EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit and an EOG sensing unit in a sleep detection module are sequentially installed at different positions of a body, a snore sensing unit and a heat-sensitive airflow sensing unit in a respiration detection module are installed on the outer side of a nasal cavity, then a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit is installed and attached to the outer side of a thoracic cavity, a blood oxygen detection unit, a pulse detection unit and a blood pressure detection unit in a heart detection module are installed and fixed at fingers, and an angle detection unit and a displacement detection unit in a body position detection module are installed on arms and legs; each unit can be accurately fixed to an accurate position, and meanwhile, the stability of each item of data is guaranteed.
S2: after step S1 is completed, the power is turned on to make the central processing module and the power supply module work, and simultaneously each detection module performs detection, the data transmission module wirelessly transmits the collected data, the fault monitoring and warning module automatically detects the working state of each detection module in real time and then outputs the working state to the display module for display, and simultaneously transmits the determined data to the central processing module, which transmits the fault information to the background doctor through the data transmission module,
s3: step S2, in the monitoring process, the sleep quality is remotely observed through the data transmission device, when the acquisition of multiple data is carried out, the doctor makes a judgment, the data at different moments have different characteristics, the real-time observation can ensure the value of each data and the accuracy of a conclusion,
s4: after the detection is finished, each detection module is pulled out of the human body, disinfection treatment is carried out at the same time, and a doctor takes final diagnosis and treatment strategies through data,
the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module are installed by a professional nurse in a position finding way, the installation positions of the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module are determined, the installation of the professional ensures the accuracy of the installation,
data transmission device adopts wireless transmission mode, and the disinfection mode adopts chemical disinfection and physical disinfection to combine together, and sterile setting makes can used repeatedly.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an utilize system of leading monitoring pneumonia patient sleep more, includes central processing module, its characterized in that, central processing module is connected with display module, sleep detection module, breathing detection module, heart detection module, position detection module, data transmission module, power module, fault monitoring warning module through the wire electricity, fault monitoring warning module is connected with the display module electricity through the wire.
2. The system for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by utilizing multi-lead according to claim 1, wherein the sleep module comprises an amplifier, an EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit and an EOG sensing unit, and the EEG sensing unit, the ECG sensing unit, the EMG sensing unit and the EOG sensing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through wires.
3. The system for monitoring the sleep of the pneumonia patient by using the polygraph as claimed in claim 1, wherein the breath detection module comprises an amplifier, a snore sensing unit, a timing unit, a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and a heat sensitive air flow sensing unit, and the snore sensing unit, the timing unit, the chest and abdomen movement sensing unit and the heat sensitive air flow sensing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier by leads.
4. The system for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by using a multiduct as set forth in claim 1, wherein the heart detecting module comprises an amplifier, a blood oxygen detecting unit, a pulse detecting unit, a blood pressure detecting unit and a timing unit, and the blood oxygen detecting unit, the pulse detecting unit, the blood pressure detecting unit and the timing unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier by wires.
5. The system for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by utilizing a multiduct as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body position detecting module comprises an amplifier, an angle detecting unit, a counter and a displacement detecting unit, and the angle detecting unit, the counter and the displacement detecting unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier by leads.
6. The system for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by utilizing polyconduction is characterized in that the fault monitoring and warning module comprises an amplifier, an LED lamp, a vibrator and a signal output unit, wherein the LED lamp, the vibrator and the signal output unit are all electrically connected with the amplifier through conducting wires.
7. The system for monitoring the sleep of the pneumonia patient by utilizing the polygraph as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply module comprises a battery, a voltage transformation unit and a voltage regulation unit, and the battery and the voltage transformation unit are both electrically connected with the voltage regulation unit by wires.
8. A method for monitoring sleep in a pneumonia patient using polysomnography, comprising the steps of:
s1: an EEG sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit and an EOG sensing unit in a sleep detection module are sequentially installed at different positions of a body, a snore sensing unit and a heat-sensitive airflow sensing unit in a respiration detection module are installed on the outer side of a nasal cavity, then a chest and abdomen movement sensing unit is installed and attached to the outer side of a thoracic cavity, a blood oxygen detection unit, a pulse detection unit and a blood pressure detection unit in a heart detection module are installed and fixed at fingers, and an angle detection unit and a displacement detection unit in a body position detection module are installed on arms and legs;
s2: after step S1 is completed, the power supply is turned on, so that the central processing module and the power supply module work, and meanwhile, each detection module performs detection, the data transmission module wirelessly transmits the collected data, the fault monitoring and warning module automatically detects the working state of each detection module in real time and then outputs the working state to the display module for display in real time, and meanwhile, the judged data is transmitted to the central processing module, and the central processing module transmits the fault information to a background doctor through the data transmission module;
s3: step S2, in the monitoring process, the sleep quality is remotely observed through the data transmission device, and when the acquisition of multiple data is carried out, the doctor makes a judgment;
s4: after the detection is finished, all the detection modules are pulled out of the human body, disinfection treatment is carried out simultaneously, and a doctor firstly carries out final diagnosis and treatment strategies according to data.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module are all installed by a professional nurse in a position finding manner, so as to determine the installation positions of the sleep detection module, the respiration detection module, the heart detection module and the body position detection module.
10. The method for monitoring the sleep of a pneumonia patient by using polygraph as claimed in claim 8 wherein the data transmission device adopts wireless transmission mode, and the disinfection mode adopts a combination of chemical disinfection and physical disinfection.
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CN203524645U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江理工大学 | Sleep detector |
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Application publication date: 20200811 |