CN111508196A - Intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system - Google Patents

Intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111508196A
CN111508196A CN202010310660.5A CN202010310660A CN111508196A CN 111508196 A CN111508196 A CN 111508196A CN 202010310660 A CN202010310660 A CN 202010310660A CN 111508196 A CN111508196 A CN 111508196A
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monitoring
early warning
module
information
safety
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Inventor
贾辉
马海彦
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China Carbon Energy Investment Technology Beijing Co ltd
Two Hundred Technology Beijing Co ltd
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China Carbon Energy Investment Technology Beijing Co ltd
Two Hundred Technology Beijing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010310660.5A priority Critical patent/CN111508196A/en
Publication of CN111508196A publication Critical patent/CN111508196A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0205—Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
    • G08B21/0211—Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08—Construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/52—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0225—Monitoring making use of different thresholds, e.g. for different alarm levels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0269—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact location of child or item using a navigation satellite system, e.g. GPS
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0272—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect exact location of child or item using triangulation other than GPS
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • G08B21/14—Toxic gas alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/20—Status alarms responsive to moisture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/30—Construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/10—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/40—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to personal data, e.g. biometric data, records or preferences
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/20—Analytics; Diagnosis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/50—Safety; Security of things, users, data or systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system which comprises a plurality of monitoring terminals and a remote safety monitoring platform, wherein the monitoring terminals are arranged on different monitored objects, and each monitoring terminal comprises an information acquisition module, a data acquisition module and a data acquisition module, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring position data of the monitored object and environmental data in a preset range in real time or at regular intervals; the analysis processing module is used for processing and analyzing the environmental data and the position data; the early warning module is connected with the analysis processing module of the monitoring terminal, the analysis processing modules of other monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform; and the communication module is used for communication connection among the analysis processing modules and the early warning modules of different monitoring terminals and communication connection between the analysis processing modules and the remote safety monitoring platform of different monitoring terminals. According to the invention, the plurality of monitoring terminals are communicated with each other and transmit the early warning information, so that rescue is more timely, and safety supervision and protection can be better provided for operating personnel.

Description

Intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent safety monitoring, in particular to an intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system.
Background
When operating personnel are constructed in environments such as power plants, construction sites and chemical plants, some operation safety problems are faced at any time, and common operation safety problems include the following types:
the part is the potential safety hazard that the operational environment caused, for example, can have toxic gas in some operational environment, and toxic gas leaks or concentration is too high in the work progress, and the oxygen content is low all causes the injury to operation personnel's health easily.
The part is that the safety protection facility of operational environment sets up nonconforming, ageing, not hard up etc. probably causes personnel to receive the injury in the operation process, if power plant equipment surface temperature exceeds standard, the heat preservation drops etc. and probably causes personnel to scald etc..
And the other part is that the safety consciousness of the operating personnel is low, the protective equipment is not worn properly or not worn enough, and unsafe events occur because the operation process does not strictly follow the safety regulation and standard behaviors.
At present, the traditional solution to the above problems is mainly to improve the safety consciousness of personnel through strengthening training and punishment management, and strengthen the inspection to urge the personnel to pay attention to the construction safety problem. However, it is difficult to solve the security problem fundamentally, and it is difficult for the worker and the inspector to avoid the situation that some security problems are overlooked or inadequately regarded consciously or unconsciously.
Therefore, a system capable of performing real-time safety monitoring, intelligent identification, active early warning reminding and other functions is needed to monitor, identify and actively intervene construction safety under various construction environments so as to reduce safety accidents and ensure safety of operators.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent security monitoring system for internet of things, which is at least used for solving the technical problem of inconvenient active security monitoring in the prior art, and specifically comprises:
the invention provides an intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system which comprises a plurality of monitoring terminals arranged on different monitored objects, wherein the monitoring terminals are in information interaction with a remote safety monitoring platform, and each monitoring terminal comprises:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the position data of the monitored object and the environmental data within a preset range in real time or periodically;
the analysis processing module is used for processing and analyzing the environmental data and the position data, judging whether the monitored object is at risk or not, and sending out an early warning instruction when the monitored object is at risk,
the early warning instruction is sent to an early warning module of the monitoring terminal, and is simultaneously sent to other monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform;
the early warning module is used for receiving the early warning instruction of the analysis processing module and the early warning instruction of the remote safety monitoring platform and sending early warning information;
the communication module is used for realizing communication between the analysis processing modules of different monitoring terminals and a remote safety monitoring platform;
the information acquisition module is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, the analysis processing module is electrically connected with the early warning module, and the communication module is in communication connection with the analysis processing module.
Further optionally, the information collecting module comprises an environmental data collecting part for collecting the operation environmental data;
the environmental data acquisition part comprises one or more of a gas monitoring device, a temperature and humidity monitoring device, an environmental illumination monitoring device, an environmental dust concentration monitoring device and an environmental smoke monitoring device.
Further optionally, the information collecting module further comprises a human body data collecting part for collecting the health condition data and/or the human body posture data of the human body,
the human body data acquisition part comprises one or more of a body temperature monitoring device, a pulse monitoring device, an acceleration monitoring device and an angular movement monitoring device.
Further optionally, the early warning information comprises environmental safety early warning information and human safety early warning information,
the early warning modules of the plurality of monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform simultaneously send out the environmental safety early warning information and/or the human safety early warning information.
Further optionally, when the human body safety early warning information is mutually transmitted between the monitoring terminals, the position data is transmitted at the same time, so that the position of the monitoring terminal sending the human body safety early warning information can be conveniently determined.
Further optionally, monitoring terminal still is equipped with the module of seeking help, the module of seeking help with analysis processing module electricity is connected, triggers during the module of seeking help, analysis processing module receives the signal of seeking help, analysis processing module passes through communication module will seek help signal transmission extremely remote safety monitoring platform and other monitoring terminal, the signal of seeking help includes positional information and/or personnel's information.
Further optionally, the information acquisition module comprises an image acquisition device, and the image acquisition device acquires images of people carried by the monitoring terminal and images of the work environment where the monitoring terminal is located.
In a further alternative,
the analysis processing module is also used for processing and analyzing the personnel image and judging whether the violation phenomenon exists in the personnel,
and when the analysis processing module processes and analyzes the personnel image data and judges that violation phenomena exist, the analysis processing module sends violation information to the remote safety monitoring platform through the communication module.
Further optionally, the remote security monitoring platform is configured to send violation early warning information to the monitoring terminal after receiving the violation information, and/or,
the remote terminal is also used for sending operation guidance information to the monitoring terminal.
Further optionally, the monitoring terminal further includes a storage module, and the storage module is configured to store the data acquired by the acquisition module and store the personnel information of the carrier of the monitoring terminal.
According to the invention, by collecting the operation data of the operating personnel, communicating and connecting the monitoring terminals and mutually transmitting the early warning information, the personnel who have safety accidents can be rescued more quickly, and the personal safety of the operating personnel can be ensured more favorably. Meanwhile, each monitoring terminal is monitored, received and processed with early warning information through the remote safety monitoring platform, and further guarantee is provided for the safety of operators.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an intelligent internet of things security monitoring system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system is provided with the monitoring terminals, the monitoring terminals can communicate with each other, when a dangerous signal is monitored, the signal can be sent to the remote safety monitoring platform, a background monitoring person can find and take measures in time, the dangerous signal can be transmitted among the monitoring terminals, and a nearby operator can acquire information, so that more persons are prevented from being dangerous, and the dangerous condition is rescued or treated in the shortest time.
In particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent internet of things security monitoring system, which includes a plurality of monitoring terminals and a remote security monitoring platform, where the monitoring terminals are disposed on different monitoring objects, preferably, the monitoring objects include operators, the monitoring terminals are worn by construction operators, and each monitoring terminal stores therein identity information of the wearer, such as name, gender, age, job number, job post, and further stores therein information of different operators, such as training records and violation records.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal can be set as a portable device, which is convenient for the worker to wear, for example, the monitoring terminal can be worn on a work clothes, a safety helmet, gloves, shoes, goggles or a safety belt, and can be worn on the shoulder position specifically to acquire a better information acquisition position, or the monitoring terminal can be set as a bracelet structure and can be worn on the wrist. Alternatively, the monitoring terminal may also be integrated with protective equipment worn by the worker, for example, the monitoring terminal may be integrated with a safety helmet.
Each monitoring terminal comprises an information acquisition module, a data acquisition module and a data acquisition module, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring position data of a monitored object and environmental data in a preset range in real time or periodically; the analysis processing module is used for processing and analyzing the environmental data and the position data and judging whether the monitored object is at risk or not, and when the monitored object is at risk, sending an early warning instruction which is sent to the early warning module of the monitored terminal and is sent to other monitored terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform; the early warning module is used for receiving the early warning instruction of the analysis processing module and the early warning instruction of the remote safety monitoring platform and sending early warning information; the communication module is used for realizing the communication between the analysis processing modules of different monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform; the information acquisition module is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, the analysis processing module is electrically connected with the early warning module, and the communication module is in communication connection with the analysis processing module.
Carry out the communication between a plurality of monitor terminal to make can mutual transmission information between the monitor terminal, promptly, wear transmission and receipt information between the operation personnel of different monitor terminal, the information of here transmission mainly indicates safety alarm information, but does not exclude the transmission of other information, like the conversation between the operation personnel etc..
The remote safety monitoring platform comprises a server and a monitoring terminal, preferably, the server is a cloud server and can communicate with a communication module of the monitoring terminal and the monitoring terminal to transmit data to each other. The monitoring terminal comprises a computer, a smart phone, a tablet personal computer and other equipment capable of displaying monitoring data and inputting control instructions, so that background operators can observe the monitoring data and send the control instructions to the monitoring terminals.
The early warning module includes one or several kinds in sound early warning module, light early warning module, vibration early warning module, the pronunciation early warning module, and early warning information includes one or several kinds in sound, light, vibration, pronunciation promptly, can select multiple different early warning modules according to actual need to effectively provide early warning information to wearing personnel. Or, different early warning information can be sent out through different early warning modules by arranging various early warning modules. For example, the human body safety early warning information is sent out simultaneously in a sound and light mode, the violation early warning information is sent out in a vibration and voice mode, and the environment early warning information is sent out simultaneously in a sound, light and vibration mode.
The information acquisition module comprises an environmental data acquisition part and is used for acquiring operation environmental data, and the environmental data acquisition part comprises one or more of a gas monitoring device, a temperature and humidity monitoring device, an ambient illumination monitoring device, an ambient dust concentration monitoring device and an ambient smoke monitoring device.
In particular, the method comprises the following steps of,
the gas monitoring device is used for monitoring the gas content in real time or regularly, and comprises:
the system comprises an oxygen content monitoring device, a processing module and a prompting module, wherein the oxygen content monitoring device is used for monitoring the oxygen content of the environment where an operator is located in real time or regularly, the gas detection function is directly realized on the intelligent terminal, detection data are transmitted to the processing module for processing and judging, when the monitored oxygen content value is lower than a threshold value, the processing module judges that a safety accident possibly occurs, and the prompting module on the intelligent terminal is started and comprises a buzzer, a vibration motor and the like;
the ammonia gas content monitoring device is used for monitoring the ammonia gas content of the environment where the operating personnel are located in real time or regularly, transmitting the monitoring data to the processing module in real time for processing, and judging that the safety risk exists by the processing module when the ammonia gas content value is higher than a threshold value;
the hydrogen content monitoring device monitors the hydrogen content of the environment where the operating personnel are located in real time or regularly, monitoring data are transmitted to the processing module in real time to be processed, and the processing module judges that safety risks exist when the monitored hydrogen content is higher than a threshold value.
Further, more or other types of gas collecting devices can be arranged to meet the requirements of different working environments, such as monitoring the content of harmful gases such as oil gas and carbon monoxide.
Humiture monitoring devices is used for real-time or regularly monitoring operation environment's temperature and/or humidity information, includes:
the temperature and humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used for monitoring the ambient temperature and humidity in real time or at regular time, monitoring data are transmitted to the processing module in real time to be processed, and the processing module judges that safety risk exists when the monitored temperature or humidity data exceed a threshold value. Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor can be arranged to simultaneously detect the temperature and the humidity of the working environment; or, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor may be separately provided to detect the temperature and the humidity of the working environment, respectively, or one of them may be selected for detection according to the difference of the working environment.
The ambient light monitoring devices is used for real-time or regularly monitoring the illumination intensity of operation environment, includes:
the illumination monitor, the illumination monitor is used for monitoring operation environment's illumination intensity, is applicable to in the operation environment of dark, for example operation environment such as mine, tunnel, detects the illumination intensity of environment to guarantee that the operation personnel work under the environment that illumination intensity is sufficient, thereby improve factor of safety, avoid or reduce the emergence incident.
Environmental dust concentration monitoring devices is used for real-time or regular monitoring operation environment dust concentration, includes:
dust monitor for the dust concentration of monitoring operational environment, the operational environment who is applicable to and can produces a large amount of dusts, for example flour processing factory, or stone material processing factory etc. through the dust concentration of monitoring dust concentration control operational environment, avoid the dust concentration too high to cause the injury to the operation personnel health, perhaps, avoid the dust concentration too high to cause other incident, if take place explosion etc..
The environmental smoke monitoring devices is used for real-time or regularly monitoring operation environmental smoke concentration, includes:
the smoke detector is used for monitoring the smoke concentration of the operation environment and judging whether a fire disaster occurs or not through the smoke concentration, is suitable for the operation environment in which the fire disaster easily occurs, for example, places where flammable and explosive materials are stored can detect smoke generated by burning in time, and therefore the occurrence of the fire condition can be found out as soon as possible in time.
Preferably, the environment detection information acquisition part can further comprise more detection devices to monitor specific environment parameters in different operation environments, when the operation environments are monitored to have potential safety hazards, early warning information is sent out through the monitoring terminals in time to remind operators in the field, and meanwhile the early warning information is transmitted to the remote safety monitoring platform, so that background supervisors can acquire information in time and inform or guide relevant persons to process the information in time, and safety accidents are avoided.
The information acquisition module further comprises a human body data acquisition part for acquiring health condition data and/or human body posture data of a human body, the human body data acquisition part comprises one or more of a body temperature monitoring device, a pulse monitoring device, an acceleration monitoring device and an angular movement monitoring device, the human body data acquisition part is used for monitoring or monitoring part of data in the human body simultaneously, and preferably, different monitoring parameters can be selected according to the age, the working environment and the like of an operator.
The body temperature monitoring device is used for collecting the body temperature of the operating personnel in real time or at regular intervals, preferably, the body temperature monitoring device comprises an infrared body temperature detection sensor, the body temperature of the operating personnel can be monitored in a non-contact mode, and the body temperature monitoring device is convenient to wear and monitor.
Pulse monitoring devices is used for gathering operating personnel's pulse in real time or regularly, and preferably, pulse monitoring devices includes pulse monitoring sensor for monitor operating personnel's pulse, preferably, structure such as bracelet can be made to pulse monitoring devices, makes things convenient for operating personnel to wear on the wrist, in order to make things convenient for the pulse monitoring, and can not influence operating personnel's work.
The acceleration monitoring device is used for acquiring the acceleration of the movement of the operator in real time or periodically, and preferably comprises an acceleration sensor for monitoring the movement speed of the operator. Can judge whether operation meets the requirements of operation personnel through the translation rate, perhaps, when the operation personnel take place to fall, also can in time pass through acceleration monitoring discovery, for example when the acceleration of operation personnel increases suddenly to being close acceleration of gravity, can react the danger that the personnel probably takes place to fall.
The angular movement monitoring device is capable of acquiring the body posture of the worker in real time or periodically, and preferably includes a gyroscope for monitoring the posture of the human body, for example, whether the worker is standing or lying down, and the monitoring of lying down may be the occurrence of a fall.
Still include image acquisition device, image acquisition device gathers monitoring terminal carrier's image and place operation environment image, and image acquisition device includes the camera, preferably wide angle camera, further has anti-shake, dustproof, zooms, direction adjustment and night vision function to guarantee can normally work at the operation in-process.
The camera carries out video shooting to the environment at operation personnel place to shoot data real-time transmission and handle to processing module, the image that will shoot is through image recognition technology analysis, preferentially carries out analysis to image data through intelligent algorithm, and judges whether the safety data phase-match that prestores, processing module judges when the image that shoots and safety data mismatch that exists has the safety risk. For example, since high-temperature steam is generally circulated in a steam line and high-pressure liquid is generally circulated in a liquid line in a work site, when a leak occurs, an image of the leak can be captured, and when the image of the leak is captured, it is determined that the image of the leak does not match the image of the normal line by a comparison analysis, and it is determined that a safety accident has occurred.
For example, for steam, water, oil and other systems of a thermal power plant, a large number of leakage pictures and non-leakage pictures of the power plant can be collected through a visible light camera and an infrared camera, leakage and non-leakage situations and the like are defined through computer learning and image recognition, and then whether the equipment has the leakage steam, water and oil situations or not is recognized through pictures shot by a field camera. Meanwhile, most of steam, water and oil systems in the power plant are high-temperature and high-pressure pipelines, and no matter the steam, water and oil leaked out from the high-temperature and high-pressure pipelines can be monitored and identified through the infrared camera, so that leakage points are positioned.
The image acquisition device can acquire images of operators, when the analysis processing module judges that the images of the operators are not in line with the wearing of safety equipment and are not in compliance, for example, the operators do not wear safety helmets and safety belts, or the wearing modes of the safety helmets and the safety belts are incorrect, and the operators smoke and operate mobile phones and other non-working actions, the early warning module sends out violation early warning information, and the analysis processing module transmits the violation information to the remote safety monitoring platform. The remote safety monitoring platform can send out prompt information from the monitoring terminal which can send out the violation information after receiving the violation information so as to remind corresponding operating personnel to correct in time.
Preferably, the remote safety monitoring platform is further configured to send operation guidance information to an operator, and when receiving violation information or safety early warning information, the remote safety monitoring platform sends operation guidance to the monitoring terminal, for example, the remote safety monitoring platform guides the operator to perform operations such as rescue, self-rescue, and first-aid repair of equipment, so that a lot of time is saved for handling an accident.
The information acquisition module also includes positional information acquisition module, preferably orientation module, and orientation module is used for acquireing monitor terminal's positional information, and preferably, orientation module can be GPS orientation module, big dipper orientation module or UWB (ultra wide band) orientation module etc. wherein, can use GPS or big dipper orientation module under the outdoor environment, can choose for use UWB orientation module under the indoor environment to acquire better positioning signal.
Specifically, the network map can be used outdoors, information such as a topographic map of a workplace, a three-dimensional architectural structure diagram and the like is combined, and a GPS and a Beidou positioning system are used for positioning the personnel in real time. Indoor equipment, facilities, channels and the like are three-dimensionally presented through three-dimensional modeling indoors, and meanwhile, personnel are positioned in real time by means of UWB technology.
Preferably, the audio and video data collected by the monitoring terminal can be combined with the GPS, the Beidou and the indoor UWB positioning information at the same time, and the combined audio and video data are displayed on the monitoring terminal of the remote safety monitoring platform for the background monitoring personnel to read. Furthermore, each frame playing and screenshot functions can be supported on the monitoring terminal, so that background monitoring personnel can manually process and analyze information collected by the monitoring terminal. Specifically, the above-described functions may be implemented by installing relevant software or control programs on the monitoring terminal.
Analysis and processing module links to each other with the early warning module to when analysis and processing module judges that there is the safety risk, control early warning module and send early warning information, the early warning module is preferred to be included sound, light and/or vibrations alarm device, for example, can set up bee calling organ, speaker, pilot lamp, vibrating motor etc. sends early warning information through multiple mode, in order to guarantee that the operation personnel can both guarantee under various environment receives early warning information.
The early warning information comprises environmental safety early warning information, when the analysis processing module judges that the data acquired by the information acquisition module exceeds a safety threshold value, the early warning module sends out the environmental safety early warning information, and meanwhile, the analysis processing module transmits warning information to the remote safety monitoring platform. For example, when detecting that gas content is unusual, humiture, equipment etc. send out environment safety precaution information when unusual, preferably, environment safety precaution information is preferred including sound and light warning to reach the effect of reminding the person of wearing and near operation personnel, further, still including vibrations warning, can guarantee under noisy environment that the person of wearing can receive early warning information, make the operation personnel can in time leave or carry out emergency treatment.
The early warning information also comprises personnel safety early warning information, when the analysis processing module judges that the data acquired by the human body information acquisition module exceeds a safety threshold value, the early warning module sends out the human body safety early warning information, the analysis processing module transmits the alarm information to a plurality of monitoring terminals, and the alarm information is transmitted to the remote safety monitoring platform.
For example, when the body temperature and pulse abnormality of a person are detected, or the person falls, falls and stands still for a long time, personal safety early warning information is sent.
Preferably, personnel's safety precaution information can transmit between a plurality of monitor terminal to guarantee that the people near the operating personnel who takes place danger can in time receive early warning information, personnel's safety precaution information accessible vibration or modes such as voice broadcast send, so that near personnel can in time receive and find the position that takes place danger personnel through the location fast, and the rescue is carried out.
The early warning information also comprises violation early warning information, and when the processing module judges that the operation of the operator or the wearing of the safety equipment is not in compliance, the early warning module sends out the violation early warning information to remind the operator to correct in time. The violation early warning information comprises voice prompt, vibration or light prompt and the like for corresponding operators.
Preferably, the early warning information can also be divided into early warning grades according to different types, for example, the personnel safety early warning information is a first-grade early warning and needs to be transmitted to other monitoring terminals and a remote safety monitoring platform at the same time; the environmental safety early warning information is secondary early warning, and only the remote safety monitoring platform can be informed, or other monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform can be informed at the same time; the violation early warning information is three-level early warning, and only the remote safety monitoring platform can be notified.
Furthermore, the monitoring terminal further comprises an independent early warning module, the independent early warning module can operate independently of the analysis processing module, for example, the independent early warning module can directly receive early warning instructions sent by other monitoring terminals and send out early warning information, so that when the analysis processing module breaks down, or when the early warning module breaks down, the normal sending of the early warning information can be ensured. Preferably, the independent early warning module comprises a processing unit, a communication unit and an early warning unit, the processing unit is electrically connected with the communication unit and the early warning unit, the communication unit can communicate with the communication modules of other monitoring terminals, the processing unit is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, and therefore the instruction of the analysis processing module can be received, and the instruction can be sent to the early warning unit according to the information received by the communication unit. The early warning unit comprises a sound or light unit and can emit light or sound information, preferably, the early warning unit can be only used for emitting specific early warning information, and for example, the primary early warning information is emitted through the early warning unit. The independent early warning module can operate independently or simultaneously with the early warning module.
The communication module is connected with the analysis processing module and used for communicating with the remote safety monitoring platform, and the communication module is also used for communication connection among the monitoring terminals and can transmit the early warning information among the monitoring terminals.
The analysis processing module comprises a processor, the processor can process data through an intelligent algorithm and the like and is used for automatically analyzing the video image acquired by the image acquisition device, and the analysis processing module stores and plays each frame of the video image to analyze image information. The monitoring terminal further comprises a storage module, the storage module can store the data collected by the collection module, records the data, and can also be used for the processing module or the remote safety monitoring platform to learn and identify different safety accidents or hidden dangers.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal further comprises a help seeking module, the help seeking module is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, when the help seeking module is triggered, the analysis processing module receives a help seeking signal, the analysis processing module transmits the help seeking signal to the remote safety monitoring platform and other monitoring terminals through the communication module, and the help seeking signal comprises position information and/or personnel information.
The monitoring terminal is an independently operated device and also comprises a power supply module which supplies power to each electric consumption device, and the power supply module can be arranged on a safety helmet or a work clothes and is carried by an operator so as to be convenient for use in various operation environments. Further, monitor terminal can be overall structure or components of a whole that can function independently structure, for example, environmental data collection module is integrated together, and human information collection module sets up alone, for example sets up to structures such as bracelet, conveniently wears and monitors human information.
The monitoring terminal is worn by an operator to enter an operation site to work, the monitoring terminal collects environmental data and human body data in real time or regularly, for example, in a specific operation environment, oxygen content needs to be collected, when the monitoring terminal monitors that the oxygen content is low, the early warning module sends out early warning information to inform the operator, and for example, the early warning information can be sent out in modes of vibration, buzzing and the like. Meanwhile, the monitoring terminal can also transmit the information with low oxygen content to other monitoring terminals to remind other workers in the field, further, the information with low oxygen content is also transmitted to the remote safety monitoring platform, and background monitoring personnel acquire the information through the monitoring terminal and process the information, for example, the background monitoring personnel guide the workers to process on the field, or the monitoring terminal can require the field personnel to evacuate according to the situation and timely inform the relevant personnel to process the information.
Or, when monitoring terminal monitors that human body data is unusual, for example when falling down, monitoring terminal sends information to other monitoring terminal and remote safety monitoring platform simultaneously, reminds near operation personnel to check the personnel's condition of falling down on the one hand, if meet the accident, can in time salvage, if no accident then can continue normal work. After receiving the information, the remote safety monitoring platform can remind the workers on site to check, or can judge whether danger occurs through monitoring information of a monitoring terminal worn by a fallen person, for example, when the monitoring terminal monitors that the fallen person stands up in time, the danger does not occur, and when the person does not stand up, the monitoring terminal of the workers on site needs to send information to remind the monitoring terminal of the workers on site to fall down to occur positions in time for checking.
In summary, the intelligent internet of things safety monitoring system provided by the invention can enable safety information to be mutually transmitted among a plurality of monitoring terminals through communication among the monitoring terminals, so that field operators can be informed at first time when danger occurs. Meanwhile, safety information is transmitted to the background through communication between the monitoring terminal and the remote safety monitoring platform, so that background monitoring personnel can acquire and process the information in time, and safety guarantee is further provided for safety of field operation personnel.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence thing networking safety monitoring system, its characterized in that, including setting up a plurality of monitor terminal on different monitoring object, monitor terminal carries out information interaction with remote safety monitoring platform, every monitor terminal includes:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the position data of the monitored object and the environmental data within a preset range in real time or periodically;
the analysis processing module is used for processing and analyzing the environmental data and the position data, judging whether the monitored object is at risk or not, and sending out an early warning instruction when the monitored object is at risk,
the early warning instruction is sent to an early warning module of the monitoring terminal, and is simultaneously sent to other monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform;
the early warning module is used for receiving the early warning instruction of the analysis processing module and the early warning instruction of the remote safety monitoring platform and sending early warning information;
the communication module is used for realizing communication between the analysis processing modules of different monitoring terminals and a remote safety monitoring platform;
the information acquisition module is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, the analysis processing module is electrically connected with the early warning module, and the communication module is in communication connection with the analysis processing module.
2. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 1,
the information acquisition module comprises an environmental data acquisition part for acquiring operation environmental data;
the environmental data acquisition part comprises one or more of a gas monitoring device, a temperature and humidity monitoring device, an environmental illumination monitoring device, an environmental dust concentration monitoring device and an environmental smoke monitoring device.
3. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the information acquisition module further comprises a human body data acquisition part for acquiring health condition data and/or human body posture data of a human body,
the human body data acquisition part comprises one or more of a body temperature monitoring device, a pulse monitoring device, an acceleration monitoring device and an angular movement monitoring device.
4. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the early warning information comprises environmental safety early warning information and human safety early warning information,
the early warning modules of the plurality of monitoring terminals and the remote safety monitoring platform simultaneously send out the environmental safety early warning information and/or the human safety early warning information.
5. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein when the human body safety early warning information is transmitted among the monitoring terminals, the position data is transmitted at the same time, so that the positions of the monitoring terminals sending the human body safety early warning information can be conveniently determined.
6. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein the monitoring terminal is further provided with a help seeking module, the help seeking module is electrically connected with the analysis processing module, when the help seeking module is triggered, the analysis processing module receives a help seeking signal, the analysis processing module transmits the help seeking signal to the remote safety monitoring platform and other monitoring terminals through the communication module, and the help seeking signal comprises position information and/or personnel information.
7. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the information acquisition module comprises an image acquisition device, and the image acquisition device acquires images of people carried by the monitoring terminal and images of the working environment where the monitoring terminal is located.
8. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 7,
the analysis processing module is also used for processing and analyzing the personnel image and judging whether the violation phenomenon exists in the personnel,
and when the analysis processing module processes and analyzes the personnel image data and judges that violation phenomena exist, the analysis processing module sends violation information to the remote safety monitoring platform through the communication module.
9. The intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system according to claim 8, wherein the remote safety monitoring platform is used for sending violation early warning information to the monitoring terminal after receiving violation information, and/or,
the remote terminal is also used for sending operation guidance information to the monitoring terminal.
10. The intelligent internet of things safety monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the monitoring terminal further comprises a storage module, and the storage module is used for storing the data acquired by the acquisition module and storing personnel information of a carrier of the monitoring terminal.
CN202010310660.5A 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Intelligent Internet of things safety monitoring system Pending CN111508196A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200807