CN111430067A - Buried composite cable - Google Patents

Buried composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111430067A
CN111430067A CN202010239482.1A CN202010239482A CN111430067A CN 111430067 A CN111430067 A CN 111430067A CN 202010239482 A CN202010239482 A CN 202010239482A CN 111430067 A CN111430067 A CN 111430067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective layer
outer protective
heart yearn
composite cable
supporting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010239482.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈亚芝
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010239482.1A priority Critical patent/CN111430067A/en
Publication of CN111430067A publication Critical patent/CN111430067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/185Sheaths comprising internal cavities or channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/26Reduction of losses in sheaths or armouring

Abstract

The invention discloses a buried composite cable which comprises an outer protective layer, wherein an inner mounting cavity is formed in the outer protective layer, a supporting part is formed on the bottom surface of the inner mounting cavity, the supporting part extends towards the length direction of the outer protective layer, a plurality of hollow structures are formed in the supporting part, a supporting box is embedded into the horizontal plane at the upper end of the supporting part, two sides of the supporting box are bent to form an extending part, the extending part is flatly paved on the horizontal plane at the upper end of the supporting part, a core wire structure is flatly paved on the top of the extending part and the supporting box, a middle partition plate is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the core wire structure and is arranged along the length direction of the outer. The cable structure is simple in structure, can effectively resist the shearing force and the extrusion force of the upper end, changes the traditional cable structure, and is more suitable for being applied underground.

Description

Buried composite cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cable, in particular to a buried composite cable.
Background
The cable is applied to various occasions, the structure of the cable is common, the cable generally comprises an outer protective layer and a cable core wire, the core wire is protected by the outer protective layer, once the outer protective layer of the cable is damaged, the core wire does not have any pressure resistance and shearing resistance, the cable core wire can be damaged immediately when the outer protective layer of the cable is damaged by shearing, the pressure resistance and shearing resistance are poor, and the problems of short service life and poor safety exist in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a buried composite cable which has very good compression resistance and shear resistance, can be widely applied to buried soil and greatly improves the use safety of the cable.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bury formula composite cable, including an outer protective layer, an interior installation cavity has in the outer protective layer, interior installation cavity bottom surface is formed with the supporting part, the supporting part extends towards outer protective layer length direction, the inside multichannel hollow out construction that is formed with of supporting part, the embedding sets up a support box on the supporting part upper end horizontal plane, the both sides of supporting box are bent and are set up an extension, the extension is tiled on supporting part upper end horizontal plane, the top tiling of extension and support box sets up a heart yearn structure, department sets up a median septum perpendicularly in the middle of the heart yearn structure upper end, the median septum is laid along outer protective layer length direction, the bottom part of median septum inserts in the.
As preferred technical scheme, the heart yearn structure includes heart yearn outer protective layer, and the department forms a solid connecting portion in the middle of the heart yearn outer protective layer, and the median septum bottom inserts and is fixed in the connecting portion, has a hollow heart yearn installation cavity in the heart yearn outer protective layer, and the tiling of the cable core more than one strand is laid in heart yearn installation cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme, the bottom surface of the core wire outer protection layer in the core wire structure is glued and sealed with the upper end surface of the extension part, and the extension part is contacted with the upper end surface of the support part.
As the preferred technical scheme, the extension part and the support box are of an integrated structure, the support box is internally provided with a yielding cavity with an open upper end face, and when the middle partition plate is pressed down, two sides of the core wire structure are bent and tilt and approach to the middle partition plate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the top of the middle partition board is buckled in the outer protection layer, a thickened part is formed at the top of the outer protection layer, the thickened part is a horizontal plane relative to one side face of the middle partition board, and a positioning buckle groove for buckling the middle partition board is formed in the bottom of the horizontal plane.
As a preferable technical scheme, the core wire outer protective layer is made of elastic rubber materials and has a stretching function.
Preferably, the extension part is made of elastic metal material, and the extension part is parallel to the horizontal plane in a natural state.
As a preferable technical scheme, the length of the middle partition plate is greater than one half of the length of the core wire outer protection layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can be widely applied to the arrangement of buried cables, has very good compression resistance and shearing resistance, greatly changes the internal structure of the traditional cable, ensures that the cable has better top compression resistance and shearing resistance, greatly increases the use safety of the cable and prolongs the service life of the cable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention after compression.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, bury formula composite cable locally, including an outer protective layer 1, an interior installation cavity 12 has in the outer protective layer 1, interior installation cavity 12 bottom surface is formed with supporting part 9, supporting part 9 extends towards 1 length direction of outer protective layer, supporting part 9 is inside to be formed with multichannel hollow out construction, fixed embedding sets up one and supports box 6 on the horizontal plane of supporting part 9 upper end, the both sides of supporting box 6 are bent and are set up an extension 5, extension 5 tiling is on supporting part 9 upper end horizontal plane, extension 5 and the top tiling of supporting box 6 set up a heart yearn structure, department sets up a median septum 3 perpendicularly in the middle of the heart yearn structure upper end, median septum 3 lays along 1 length direction of outer protective layer, the bottom part of median septum 3 inserts in the heart yearn structure.
In this embodiment, the heart yearn structure includes heart yearn outer protective layer 11, the department forms a solid connecting portion 7 in the middle of the heart yearn outer protective layer 11, 3 bottoms of median septum insert and are fixed in connecting portion 7, a hollow heart yearn installation cavity has in the heart yearn outer protective layer 11, more than one cable core 4 tiling is laid in the heart yearn installation cavity, the bottom surface of the heart yearn outer protective layer 11 in the heart yearn structure is fixed with the up end of extension 5 and is beaten the glue water-stop seal, extension 5 and the contact of supporting part 9 up.
In this embodiment, the extending portion 5 and the supporting box 6 are of an integral structure, the supporting box 6 is internally provided with a yielding cavity 8 with an opening at the upper end surface, when the middle partition plate 3 is pressed down, two sides of the core wire structure are bent and tilt to approach towards the middle partition plate 3, as shown in fig. 2, once a downward pressure is applied, the middle partition plate 3 can be used for supporting, the middle partition plate 3 is pressed down to bend the connecting portion 7, the core wire structure tilts upwards, the tilted core wire structure drives the extending portion 5 to tilt upwards, at this time, the middle partition plate 3, the extending portion 5 and the core wire outer protection layer 11 are finally in a state perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the vertical force is used for resisting shearing, the elastic extending portion is used for realizing downward pressure buffering, after the pressure of the middle partition plate is relieved, the extending portion can recover to deform under the elastic acting force thereof to resist the next pressure, and the extending portion and the core wire outer protection layer are finally in a perpendicular state, the combined structure in a vertical state is utilized to resist shearing and pressing down, so that the safety is greatly improved.
In this embodiment, the top of the middle partition board 3 is buckled into the outer protection layer 1, a thickened portion 2 is formed at the top of the outer protection layer 1, the thickened portion 2 is a horizontal plane relative to one side of the middle partition board, a positioning buckle groove for buckling the middle partition board 3 is formed at the bottom of the horizontal plane, and the thickened portion 2 increases the top pressure resistance of the cable and increases the strength.
In this embodiment, the core wire outer protective layer 1 is made of an elastic rubber material, has a stretching function, and is used for elastic deformation when the middle partition plate is pressed down.
In this embodiment, extension 5 adopts elastic metal material to make, and extension 5 is parallel with the horizontal plane under natural state, and when the back is relieved to the pressure, can resume deformation, therefore the extension has fine elastic buffer power, and the pressurized can both play an elastic buffer and resume deformation at every turn, can long-time used repeatedly.
In this embodiment, the length of the middle partition plate 3 is greater than half of the length of the core wire outer protective layer, so that the core wire protective layers 11 on the two sides do not exceed the middle partition plate in height after tilting upward, and therefore the core wire protective layers always contact the upper end face of the middle partition plate first when being pressed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can be widely applied to the distribution of buried cables, has very good compression resistance and shear resistance, changes the internal structure of the traditional cable, ensures that the cable has better top compression resistance and shear resistance, greatly improves the use safety of the cable and prolongs the service life of the cable.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A bury formula composite cable which characterized in that: including an outer protective layer, the outer protective layer has an interior installation cavity in, interior installation cavity bottom surface is formed with the supporting part, the supporting part extends towards outer protective layer length direction, the inside multichannel hollow out construction that is formed with of supporting part, the embedding sets up one on the supporting part upper end horizontal plane and supports the box, the both sides of supporting the box are bent and are set up an extension, the extension is tiled on supporting part upper end horizontal plane, the top tiling of extension and support box sets up a heart yearn structure, department sets up a median septum perpendicularly in the middle of the heart yearn structure upper end, the median septum lays along outer protective layer length direction, the bottom part of median septum inserts in the heart ye.
2. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the heart yearn structure includes heart yearn outer protective layer, and department forms a solid connecting portion in the middle of the heart yearn outer protective layer, and the well bottom of the partition plate inserts and is fixed in the connecting portion, has a hollow heart yearn installation cavity in the heart yearn outer protective layer, and the tiling of the cable core more than the one strand is laid in the heart yearn installation cavity.
3. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the core wire outer protective layer in the core wire structure is sealed and fixed with the upper end surface of the extension part by gluing, and the extension part is contacted with the upper end surface of the supporting part.
4. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the extension part and the support box are of an integrated structure, the support box is internally provided with a yielding cavity with an opening on the upper end surface, and when the middle partition plate is pressed down, two sides of the core wire structure are bent and are close to the middle partition plate in a tilting mode.
5. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the top of the middle partition board is buckled into the outer protection layer, a thickened part is formed at the top of the outer protection layer, a horizontal plane is formed on one side face of the thickened part relative to the middle partition board, and a positioning buckle groove for buckling the middle partition board is formed in the bottom of the horizontal plane.
6. The buried composite cable of claim 2, wherein: the core wire outer protective layer is made of elastic rubber materials and has a stretching function.
7. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the extension part is made of elastic metal materials and is parallel to the horizontal plane in a natural state.
8. The buried composite cable of claim 1, wherein: the length of the middle partition plate is greater than one half of the length of the core wire outer protective layer.
CN202010239482.1A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Buried composite cable Pending CN111430067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010239482.1A CN111430067A (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Buried composite cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010239482.1A CN111430067A (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Buried composite cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111430067A true CN111430067A (en) 2020-07-17

Family

ID=71550326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010239482.1A Pending CN111430067A (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Buried composite cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111430067A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108538479A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 俞天舜 Resistance to compression composite cable
CN108538473A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 吕舒宏 Safety cable
US20180301245A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Cable Components Group, Llc Communications cables having enhanced air space and methods for making same
CN109994270A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 陈亚芝 Buried armouring composite cable
CN110706853A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 楼益强 Self-protection cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180301245A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Cable Components Group, Llc Communications cables having enhanced air space and methods for making same
CN108538479A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 俞天舜 Resistance to compression composite cable
CN108538473A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 吕舒宏 Safety cable
CN109994270A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 陈亚芝 Buried armouring composite cable
CN110706853A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 楼益强 Self-protection cable

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Application publication date: 20200717