CN111417111B - Data processing method and network equipment - Google Patents
Data processing method and network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111417111B CN111417111B CN201910013525.1A CN201910013525A CN111417111B CN 111417111 B CN111417111 B CN 111417111B CN 201910013525 A CN201910013525 A CN 201910013525A CN 111417111 B CN111417111 B CN 111417111B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
- H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a data processing method and network equipment. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a first access network device obtains capability information of a terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of non-independent Networking (NSA) capability and independent networking (SA) capability; and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment indicates the terminal to disable SA capability according to the capability information when the access is switched to the second network and the access is failed.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and a network device.
Background
The New air interface (NR) networking of the fifth generation mobile communication system (5G) includes independent networking (SA, stand Alone) and Non-independent networking (NSA, non Stand Alone). For a terminal supporting SA and NSA simultaneously, after the terminal is accessed in a 4G network coverage area, the terminal works in a 4G network mode; when the terminal moves to the overlapping coverage area of the 5G network and the 4G network, if the overlapping coverage network also supports SA and NSA, the network will face two options of configuring dual connectivity or switching to 5G SA.
The terminal does not necessarily support adaptive switching between the SA and NSA modes, i.e. switching from NSA to SA, although it supports SA and NSA. If the terminal does not support switching from NSA to SA, the 4G base station will cause the terminal to fail to switch when deciding to switch to SA and executing the switching. In addition, if the 4G base station decides to switch to the SA, the 5G core network may refuse to switch because the SA has not subscribed during the switching process, resulting in failure of switching the 4G network to the 5G network. The 4G base station turns to configure NSA dual connectivity. If the terminal frequently enters the coverage area of the 5G network, the failure will also frequently occur, which affects the user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method and network equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a first access network device obtains capability information of a terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability;
and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment indicates the terminal to disable SA capability according to the capability information when the access is switched to the second network and the access is failed.
In the above solution, before the switching access to the second network according to the capability information, the method further includes:
and establishing dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switching access to the second network according to the capability information.
In the above solution, the determining, according to the capability information, to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network, or to switch access to the second network, includes:
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability is prioritized over NSA capability, judging that switching is prioritized to access to the second network;
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially;
and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In the above solution, the failure of switching access to the second network includes:
the first access network equipment obtains switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
In the above solution, the indicating the terminal to disable the SA capability includes:
the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network equipment;
the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an access network device, which is a first access network device, and comprises: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and an indication unit; wherein,,
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the capability information of the terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of non-independent networking NSA capability and independent networking SA capability;
the control unit is used for switching access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network;
the indication unit is configured to instruct the terminal to disable SA capability when the control unit fails to switch to the second network.
In the above solution, the control unit is further configured to determine, according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit, to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network, or switch access to the second network.
In the above solution, when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability takes precedence over NSA capability, the control unit determines to switch to the second network preferentially; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In the above solution, the control unit is configured to obtain handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
In the above scheme, the indication unit is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In the above scheme, the access network device further includes a sending unit, configured to send a notification message indicating the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network device;
the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to the embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides access network equipment, which is first access network equipment and comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the steps of the method of the embodiment of the invention when executing the program.
The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a first access network device obtains capability information of a terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability; and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment indicates the terminal to disable SA capability according to the capability information when the access is switched to the second network and the access is failed. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal moves to the coverage area of the second network after accessing the first network, after the terminal is refused to switch access to the second network for the first time, the SA capability of the disabled terminal is indicated by the access network equipment (such as the base station), so that the situation that the terminal is frequently switched to access to the second network and fails to switch is avoided, and the user experience is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another component structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is applied to a communication system, and comprises a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) network and a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) network. The voice schemes for 5G networks include SA and NSA, respectively. Wherein NSA refers to the independent deployment of control plane by 4G network, the co-deployment of user plane by 5G network and 4G network or the independent deployment of user plane by 5G network. SA refers to the independent deployment of control plane and user plane by 5G network. In the SA mode, an end-to-end network of 5G needs to be deployed independently, and a base station and a core network of the 5G network are newly built, so that the SA mode can work independently of the 4G network. The non-independent networking mode can rely on the existing 4G network, thereby meeting the prior requirements of partial operators on the 5G network.
For a terminal supporting SA and NSA simultaneously, after the terminal is accessed in a 4G network coverage area, the terminal works in a 4G network mode; when the terminal moves to the overlapping coverage area of the 5G network and the 4G network, if the overlapping coverage network also supports SA and NSA, the network will face two options of configuring dual connectivity or switching to 5G SA.
Assuming that when deciding to switch to SA priority, the base station of the 4G network switches the terminal to access the 5G network preferentially, the base station of the 4G network sends a switching request of the terminal to a mobility management entity (MME, mobility Management Entity) of the 4G network, the MME further forwards the switching request to the 5G core network, the 5G core network checks whether the terminal has a SA subscription (e.g. a global subscriber identity (USIM, universal Subscriber Identity Module) card inserted by the terminal has not subscribed on SA), and if there is a SA subscription, the switching process will continue. If there is no SA subscription, the 5G core network will reject the handover.
Therefore, the 4G base station judges that the 5G network is switched in, and the 5G core network refuses to switch due to no SA subscription in the switching process, so that the 4G network fails to switch to the 5G network, and the 4G base station is converted into the NSA dual-connection configuration. If the terminal frequently enters the 5G coverage area, the 4G base station attempts to switch to the 5G network based on the capability of the terminal to support NSA and SA, and the failure will also occur in ping-pong, which affects the user experience. Based on this, the following embodiments of the present invention are presented.
Optionally, the communication network in the embodiment of the present invention includes at least a 4G network and a 5G network.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: the method comprises the steps that a first access network device obtains capability information of a terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability.
Step 102: and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment indicates the terminal to disable SA capability according to the capability information when the access is switched to the second network and the access is failed.
The access network device in the embodiment of the invention refers to a base station in a first network, and particularly refers to a base station of a 4G network. The first network may be a 4G network, and the second network may be a 5G network.
In this embodiment, the capability information of the terminal may include whether the terminal supports SA capability, and in the case that the terminal supports SA capability, the capability information of the terminal further includes whether switching between NSA capability and SA capability is supported. In another embodiment, the capability information of the terminal further includes SA capability priority or NSA capability priority; the SA capability preferentially indicates that when the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is judged to be established or the access to the second network is switched, the access to the second network is preferentially switched; NSA capability prioritizes establishing dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network when deciding to establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network or to hand off access to the second network.
As an implementation manner, the first access network device may obtain the capability information of the terminal during the terminal power-on attachment process, that is, the terminal sends the capability information to the first access network device during the terminal power-on attachment process to access the 4G network. As an example, the first access network device may obtain capability information of the terminal through non-access stratum (NAS, non Access Stratum) signaling. As another example, the first access network device may obtain capability information of the terminal through any signaling during the process of accessing the first network by the terminal.
In practical application, taking the capability information of the terminal obtained through any signaling as an example, a bit indicating bit can be added in a specific field in any signaling, and the value of the bit indicating bit indicates whether the terminal supports switching between NSA capability and SA capability. Specifically, as shown in the following code, the handover-SA-NSA-Capability field is set to support, which indicates that switching between NSA Capability and SA Capability is supported, and the refer-Mode field is set to SA, which indicates that SA Capability is prioritized.
In this embodiment, after the terminal accesses the first network, the terminal moves to a coverage area of the second network, and before the terminal switches to access to the second network according to the capability information, the method further includes: and establishing dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switching access to the second network according to the capability information.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the determining to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or to switch access to the second network according to the capability information includes: when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability is prioritized over NSA capability, judging that switching is prioritized to access to the second network; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In this embodiment, if the capability information of the terminal indicates that switching between NSA capability and SA capability is supported and SA capability is prioritized, the first access network device determines to access to the second network by priority switching. In practical application, the first access network device communicates with the second core network device of the second network through the first core network device of the first network, so as to switch access to the second network. For example, a base station of the 4G network communicates with a second core network device of the 5G network through a first core network device of the 4G network to switch access to the 5G network. If the capability information of the terminal indicates that switching of NSA capability and SA capability is supported and NSA capability is priority, the first access network equipment judges that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially. Or if the capability information of the terminal does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, the first access network equipment judges that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established. In practical application, the first access network device communicates with a first core network device of the first network and a second core network device of the second network respectively, so as to establish dual connection based on the first network and the second network respectively. For example, a base station of the 4G network communicates with a first core network device of the 4G network and a second core network device of the 5G network, respectively, to establish dual connections based on the 4G network and the 5G network, respectively.
The first core network device and the second core network device include, but are not limited to, a core network device, and in practical application, information interaction between a plurality of core network devices may be performed, so as to implement a second network for switching access, or implement establishment of dual connection based on the first network and the second network.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the failure of the handover access to the second network includes: the first access network equipment obtains switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
As an example, the first access network device sends a handover request to a second core network device of the second network through a first core network device of the first network, where the handover request includes SA capability related information of the terminal; and the second core network equipment of the first network checks the SA capability of the terminal, specifically checks whether the terminal signs up for the SA capability. If the verification result is that the user is not signed, the second core network equipment of the second network sends switching failure information to the first core network equipment of the first network, wherein the switching failure information carries switching failure reason that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed; and the first core network equipment of the first network sends the handover failure information to the first access network equipment. If the checking result is subscription, the second core network device of the second network sends switching acceptance information to the first core network device of the first network to indicate that the second network allows the terminal to switch access.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the instructing the terminal to disable independent networking SA capability includes: the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In this embodiment, the first access network device sends reconfiguration information to the terminal, where the reconfiguration information is used to configure to establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network on the one hand, and on the other hand, the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled, so that the terminal disables the SA capability after receiving the indication information.
Optionally, the sending, by the first access network device, reconfiguration information to the terminal includes: the first access network device sends reconfiguration information to the terminal through radio resource control (RRC, radio Resource Control) signaling.
As an example, the first access network device may send, to the terminal, indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled through RRC connection reconfiguration signaling, and may specifically be indicated by a code that indicates that the SA capability is disabled through indication information carried in the RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises: the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network equipment; the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
The first access network device and the second access network device in the embodiment of the invention are both base stations in the 4G network; the first access network device and the second access network device are different base stations in a 4G network. When the terminal is to be switched from the first access network device to the second access network device, the first access network device can serve as a source base station, and the second access network device can serve as a target base station. And when the first access network equipment determines that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed on the second network, the first access network equipment sends a notification message to the second access network equipment so as to be convenient for the first access network equipment to synchronize the information of the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network equipment when the terminal is switched from the first access network equipment to the second access network equipment, and the second access network equipment serving as a target base station can conveniently send information, such as measurement parameters and the like, to the terminal based on the information of the SA capability of the disabled terminal. As an example, if the source base station sends a notification message to the target base station that the SA capability of the terminal has been disabled, the target base station does not include the measurement parameters for the 5G cell, etc. when issuing the measurement parameters to the terminal.
In this embodiment, the capability of enabling or disabling SA by the terminal may be embodied by a related parameter reported by the terminal. For example, if the terminal disables the SA capability, the measurement parameter reported by the terminal does not include the related information of the 5G cell; if the terminal starts the SA capability, the measurement parameters reported by the terminal can include related information of the 5G cell and the like.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal moves to the coverage area of the second network after accessing the first network, after the terminal is refused to switch access to the second network for the first time, the SA capability of the disabled terminal is indicated by the access network equipment (such as the base station), so that the situation that the terminal is frequently switched to access to the second network and fails to switch is avoided, and the user experience is greatly improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a data processing method. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the invention; as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: the method comprises the steps that when a terminal accesses a 4G network, capability information is reported, wherein the capability information can comprise whether switching of NSA capability and SA capability is supported or not; when the capability information includes handover supporting NSA capability and SA capability, the capability information may further include NSA capability priority or SA capability priority.
Step 202: when the terminal moves from the 4G network to the coverage area of the 5G network, the base station of the 4G network judges to establish double connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network or switch access to the 5G network according to the received capability information.
Step 203: when the switching access to the 5G network is judged, the base station of the 4G network switches access to the 5G network.
Step 204: a base station of the 4G network receives the switching failure information and sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
Step 205: when it is determined to establish a dual connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network, the base station of the 4G network establishes a dual connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network.
The embodiment of the invention also provides access network equipment, which is first access network equipment. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, the access network device includes: an acquisition unit 31, a control unit 32, and an instruction unit 33; wherein,,
the acquiring unit 31 is configured to acquire capability information of a terminal; the capability information is obtained in the coverage range that the terminal accesses to the first network and moves to the second network; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of non-independent networking NSA capability and independent networking SA capability;
the control unit 32 is configured to switch access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit 31 if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network;
the indicating unit 33 is configured to instruct the terminal to disable SA capability when the control unit 32 fails to switch to the second network.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 32 is further configured to determine to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit 31.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the control unit 32 is configured to determine to switch to the second network preferentially when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability is prioritized over NSA capability; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 32 is configured to obtain handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the indication unit 33 is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the access network device further comprises a sending unit 34, configured to send a notification message characterizing the SA-capabilities of the disabled terminal to the second access network device;
the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 31, the control unit 32 and the indicating unit 33 in the access network device may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU, central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor (DSP, digital Signal Processor), a micro control unit 32 (MCU, microcontroller Unit) or a programmable gate array (FPGA, field-Programmable Gate Array) in the access network device in combination with a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.); the transmitting unit 34 in the access network device may be implemented in practical application by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiver antenna.
It should be noted that: in the data processing of the access network device provided in the foregoing embodiment, only the division of each program module is used for illustration, and in practical application, the processing allocation may be performed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the access network device is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the access network device and the data processing method embodiment provided in the foregoing embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes of the access network device and the data processing method embodiment are detailed in the method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides access network equipment. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the access network device includes a memory 42, a processor 41, and a computer program stored in the memory 42 and capable of running on the processor 41, where the processor executes the program to implement steps of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, a communication interface 43 is also included in the access network device. The various components in the communication device are coupled together by a bus system 44. It is understood that the bus system 44 is used to enable connected communications between these components. The bus system 44 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various buses are labeled as bus system 44 in fig. 5.
It will be appreciated that memory 42 may be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Wherein the nonvolatile Memory may be Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable Read Only Memory (PROM, programmable Read-Only Memory), erasable programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM, erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM, electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), magnetic random access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access Memory), flash Memory (Flash Memory), magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or compact disk Read Only Memory (CD-ROM, compact Disc Read-Only Memory); the magnetic surface memory may be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM, random Access Memory), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM, static Random Access Memory), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM, synchronous Static Random Access Memory), dynamic random access memory (DRAM, dynamic Random Access Memory), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM, synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (ddr SDRAM, double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM, enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM, syncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM, direct Rambus Random Access Memory). The memory 42 described in embodiments of the present invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 41 or implemented by the processor 41. The processor 41 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in the processor 41 or by instructions in the form of software. The processor 41 may be a general purpose processor, DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. Processor 41 may implement or perform the methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the invention can be directly embodied in the hardware of the decoding processor or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium in a memory 42 and the processor 41 reads information in the memory 42 to perform the steps of the method described above in connection with its hardware.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above described device embodiments are only illustrative, e.g. the division of the units is only one logical function division, and there may be other divisions in practice, such as: multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the various components shown or discussed may be coupled or directly coupled or communicatively coupled to each other via some interface, whether indirectly coupled or communicatively coupled to devices or units, whether electrically, mechanically, or otherwise.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit; the integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with program instructions, where the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs steps including the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disk, or other medium capable of storing program code.
Alternatively, the above-described integrated units of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disk, or other medium capable of storing program code.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. A method of data processing, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a first access network device obtains capability information of a terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of non-independent networking NSA capability and independent networking SA capability;
if the terminal moves from a first network to a coverage area of a second network, the first access network equipment switches access to the second network according to the capability information, and the first access network equipment indicates the terminal to disable SA capability when acquiring switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said switching access to said second network in accordance with said capability information, the method further comprises:
and establishing dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switching access to the second network according to the capability information.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or to switch access to the second network based on the capability information comprises:
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability is prioritized over NSA capability, judging that switching is prioritized to access to the second network;
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially;
and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the instructing the terminal to disable SA capability comprises:
the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network equipment;
the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
6. An access network device, the access network device being a first access network device, the access network device comprising: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and an indication unit; wherein,,
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the capability information of the terminal; the capability information characterizes whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability;
the control unit is used for switching access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network;
the indication unit is configured to instruct the terminal to disable SA capability when obtaining handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the handover failure information includes a handover failure cause because the SA capability of the terminal is not subscribed to the second network; and the handover failure information is sent to the first core network device by the second core network device of the second network.
7. The access network device of claim 6, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or to switch access to the second network based on the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit.
8. The access network device according to claim 7, wherein the control unit is configured to determine to prioritize handover access to the second network when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports handover of NSA capability and SA capability, and SA capability is prioritized over NSA capability; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability and NSA capability is higher than SA capability, judging that dual connection based on the first network and the second network is established preferentially; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
9. The access network device of claim 6, wherein the indication unit is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
10. The access network device of claim 6, further comprising a sending unit configured to send a notification message to the second access network device that characterizes SA capabilities of the disabled terminal;
the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
11. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. An access network device, which is a first access network device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the program is executed by the processor.
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CN114449598A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-06 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Access method and device of composite cell |
CN112423351A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Network mode determination method and device |
CN112839326A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-05-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Network switching method, device, storage medium and gateway equipment |
CN113099514A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Method, device and computer readable storage medium for accessing independent networking network |
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CN113691970B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-02-28 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Terminal identification method and device |
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