CN111405508A - Wearable device positioning method and wearable device - Google Patents

Wearable device positioning method and wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111405508A
CN111405508A CN202010102835.3A CN202010102835A CN111405508A CN 111405508 A CN111405508 A CN 111405508A CN 202010102835 A CN202010102835 A CN 202010102835A CN 111405508 A CN111405508 A CN 111405508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wearable device
included angle
antenna
bluetooth signal
beacon source
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CN202010102835.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余珞
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010102835.3A priority Critical patent/CN111405508A/en
Publication of CN111405508A publication Critical patent/CN111405508A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/076249 priority patent/WO2021164651A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • G01S5/0284Relative positioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/33Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • G01S5/12Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves by co-ordinating position lines of different shape, e.g. hyperbolic, circular, elliptical or radial
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/006Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S11/00Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
    • G01S11/02Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves
    • G01S11/06Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves using intensity measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S3/00Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
    • G01S3/02Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
    • G01S3/14Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a positioning method of wearable equipment and the wearable equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and can determine relative position information between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source. According to the method and the device, the accurate positioning of the relative position between the wearable device and the beacon source can be realized, so that the wearable device can acquire the positioning information accurate to the angle indoors.

Description

Wearable device positioning method and wearable device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of wearable intelligent equipment, in particular to a positioning method of wearable equipment and the wearable equipment.
Background
With the development of communication technology, wearable devices have more and more powerful functions and are applied more and more widely in daily life of people. Some specific applications of wearable devices require positioning functions to be implemented or, in other words, certain specific operations to be performed based on positioning. However, the positioning function of current wearable devices is typically based on satellite positioning. According to data statistics, the application scenario of the wearable device is usually an indoor scenario due to the activity characteristics of the person. And the positioning mode based on satellite positioning cannot provide accurate positioning for application in indoor scenes.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a positioning method of wearable equipment and the wearable equipment, which can improve the accuracy of indoor scene positioning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a positioning method for a wearable device, including: the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and can determine relative position information between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
Based on the mode, the accurate positioning of the relative position between the wearable device and the beacon source is achieved, and the wearable device can acquire positioning information accurate to the angle indoors.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, and a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the method includes: the wearable device receives a Bluetooth signal at a first moment through a first antenna and receives a Bluetooth signal at a second moment through a second antenna; the wearable device calculates the included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
wherein, θ is an included angle, Δ t is a time difference between the first time and the second time, and c is a propagation speed of the bluetooth signal in the air.
Based on the above mode, realized that wearable equipment can calculate the angle of departure between wearable equipment and the beacon source based on bluetooth signal's arrival time difference to regard as the contained angle between wearable equipment and the beacon source with the flip-flop angle.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, and the method includes: the wearable device receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by the fifth antenna of the beacon source at the third moment through the fourth antenna, and receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by the sixth antenna of the beacon source at the fourth moment, wherein the distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the wearable device calculates the included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is an included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
Based on the above manner, the wearable device can calculate the arrival angle between the wearable device and the beacon source based on the arrival time difference of the bluetooth signal, and the arrival angle is used as the included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: the wearable device obtains a distance value according to the signal strength of the received Bluetooth signal.
Based on the above manner, the wearable device can acquire the accurate relative position between the wearable device and the beacon source by combining the distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source and the included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: the wearable device sends relative location information to the beacon source.
Based on the above, it is achieved that the wearable device can send the relative position between it and the beacon source to cause the beacon source to display the relative position.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
Based on the above mode, the beacon source which can be acquired by the user at any time is realized, and the positioning mode in the application is realized.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a positioning method for a wearable device, including: the wearable device is connected with the first terminal according to the received first instruction; the wearable device obtains a first included angle between the wearable device and a beacon source according to a received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishes an association relation between a first connection event and the first included angle, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect a first terminal.
Based on the above manner, the wearable device can determine the connection relation with the terminal according to the included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source, so that the wearable device and different terminals can be automatically connected in an application scene.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: the wearable device is connected with a second terminal according to the received second instruction; the wearable device acquires a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishes an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect a second terminal, and the first included angle is different from the second included angle.
Based on the above manner, the wearable device can determine a connection relation with a plurality of terminals including the first terminal and the second terminal or further including a connection relation between the third terminal according to an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source, so that the wearable device and different terminals can be automatically connected in an application scene.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: the wearable device acquires a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle or the third included angle conforms to a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the wearable device connects the first terminal according to the incidence relation between the first connection event and the first included angle; or if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, the wearable device connects the second terminal according to the association relationship between the second connection event and the second included angle.
Based on the above mode, the wearable device can determine the corresponding connection event according to the included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source in the rotating or moving process, and is connected with the corresponding terminal, so that flexible connection with different terminals is realized.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, and a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the method includes: the wearable device receives a Bluetooth signal through a first antenna at a first moment; the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal at a second moment through a second antenna; the wearable device calculates a first included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, and the method includes: the wearable device receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by the fifth antenna of the beacon source at the third moment through the fourth antenna, and receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by the sixth antenna of the beacon source at the fourth moment through the fourth antenna, wherein the distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the wearable device calculates a first included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
Based on the above mode, the beacon source which can be acquired by the user at any time is realized, and the positioning mode in the application is realized.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, including: memory, one or more processors, and one or more programs; wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory; the one or more processors are to execute the one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to: receiving a Bluetooth signal sent by a beacon source, and determining relative position information between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
In one possible implementation manner, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, and a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, where the first antenna is configured to receive a bluetooth signal at a first time; a second antenna for receiving the bluetooth signal at a second time; optionally, the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory, causing the wearable device to calculate the angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
wherein, θ is an included angle, Δ t is a time difference between the first time and the second time, and c is a propagation speed of the bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, where the fourth antenna is configured to receive, at a third time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source, and receive, at a fourth time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to calculate the angle based on the formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is an included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory such that the wearable device may obtain the distance value according to a signal strength of the received bluetooth signal.
In one possible implementation, one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in memory so that the wearable device can send relative location information to a beacon source.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, including: memory, one or more processors, and one or more programs; wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory; the one or more processors are configured to execute the one or more programs stored in the memory such that the wearable device can connect to the first terminal according to the received first instruction; and acquiring a first included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishing an association relation between a first connection event and the first included angle, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect with the first terminal.
In one possible implementation, the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory such that the wearable device may connect to the second terminal according to the received second instruction; and acquiring a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishing an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect a second terminal, and the first included angle is different from the second included angle.
In a possible implementation manner, the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory, so that the wearable device can acquire a third included angle between the wearable device and a beacon source according to a received bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle or the third included angle conforms to a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the first terminal is connected according to an association relationship between a first connection event and the first included angle; or if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle meets a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, connecting the second terminal according to the incidence relation between the second connection event and the second included angle.
In one possible implementation manner, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, and a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, where the first antenna is configured to receive a bluetooth signal at a first time; a second antenna for receiving the bluetooth signal at a second time; the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to calculate the first angle based on the following equation:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, where the fourth antenna is configured to receive, at a third time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source, and receive, at a fourth time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to calculate the first angle based on the following equation:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, where the wearable device includes: the processing unit is used for determining relative position information between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signals sent by the beacon source, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
In one possible implementation, a wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the device includes: a receiving unit for receiving a bluetooth signal at a first time through a first antenna and receiving a bluetooth signal at a second time through a second antenna; the processing unit is specifically configured to calculate the included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
wherein, θ is an included angle, Δ t is a time difference between the first time and the second time, and c is a propagation speed of the bluetooth signal in the air.
In a possible implementation manner, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, a receiving unit, and is further configured to receive, at a third time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source through the fourth antenna, and receive, at a fourth time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the processing unit is specifically configured to calculate the included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is an included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to obtain the distance value according to a signal strength of the received bluetooth signal.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes: and the sending unit is used for sending the relative position information to the beacon source.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, including: the device comprises a connecting unit and a processing unit, wherein the connecting unit is used for connecting a first terminal according to a received first instruction; the processing unit is used for acquiring a first included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishing an association relation between a first connection event and the first included angle, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to be connected with the first terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the connection unit is further configured to connect to the second terminal according to the received second instruction; and the processing unit is further used for acquiring a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishing an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect a second terminal, and the first included angle is different from the second included angle.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to obtain a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to a received bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the connection unit connects the first terminal according to an association relationship between the first connection event and the first included angle; or, if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, the connection unit connects the second terminal according to the association relationship between the second connection event and the second included angle.
In one possible implementation, a wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the device includes: a receiving unit for receiving a bluetooth signal at a first time through a first antenna; the receiving unit is also used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a second moment through a second antenna; the processing unit is specifically configured to calculate the first included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In a possible implementation manner, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, a receiving unit, and a transceiver, and is further configured to receive, through the fourth antenna, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third time, and receive, through the fourth antenna, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source at a fourth time, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the processing unit is specifically configured to calculate the first included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a positioning system for a wearable device, including a wearable device and a beacon source, where the beacon source is configured to transmit a bluetooth signal; the wearable device is used for determining relative position information of the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signals sent by the beacon source, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the beacon source includes a third antenna; a third antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; a first antenna for receiving a bluetooth signal at a first time; a second antenna for receiving the bluetooth signal at a second time; a wearable device for calculating an included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
wherein, θ is an included angle, Δ t is a time difference between the first time and the second time, and c is a propagation speed of the bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, the beacon source includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a fifth antenna and a sixth antenna, and a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; a fifth antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; a sixth antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; the fourth antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal sent by the fifth antenna at the third moment and receiving the Bluetooth signal sent by the sixth antenna at the fourth moment; a wearable device for calculating an included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is an included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In a possible implementation manner, the wearable device is specifically configured to obtain the distance value according to the signal strength of the received bluetooth signal.
In a possible implementation manner, the wearable device is further configured to send relative location information to the beacon source; and the beacon source is also used for receiving and displaying the relative position information.
In one possible implementation manner, the beacon source is further configured to acquire global positioning system GPS information of the wearable device, and acquire and display positioning information of the wearable device based on the GPS information and the relative location information.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a positioning system for a wearable device, including a wearable device, a beacon source, and a first terminal, where the wearable device is configured to connect to the first terminal according to a received first instruction; a beacon source for transmitting a bluetooth signal; the wearable device is used for acquiring a first included angle between the wearable device and a beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal, and establishing an association relation between a first connection event and the first included angle, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect with a first terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the system further includes a second terminal, and the wearable device is further configured to connect to the second terminal according to the received second instruction; the wearable device is further used for acquiring a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal, and establishing an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to connect a second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the wearable device is further configured to acquire a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received bluetooth signal, and if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the wearable device is further configured to connect the first terminal according to an association relationship between the first connection event and the first included angle; or, the wearable device is further configured to connect the second terminal according to the association relationship between the second connection event and the second included angle if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, a distance between the first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the beacon source includes a third antenna; a third antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; a first antenna for receiving a bluetooth signal at a first time; a second antenna for receiving the bluetooth signal at a second time; a wearable device for calculating a first angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, the beacon source includes two or more antennas, the two or more antennas include a fifth antenna and a sixth antenna, and a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; a fifth antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; a sixth antenna for transmitting a bluetooth signal; the fourth antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal sent by the fifth antenna at the third moment and receiving the Bluetooth signal sent by the sixth antenna at the fourth moment; a wearable device for calculating a first angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
In one possible implementation, the beacon source includes any one of: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
In one possible implementation, the wearable device includes any one of: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for executing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a tenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable medium for storing a computer program including instructions for executing the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program including instructions for executing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a computer program including instructions for executing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a processing circuit and a transceiver pin. Wherein the transceiver pin and the processing circuit are in communication with each other via an internal connection path, and the processing circuit is configured to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect to control the receiving pin to receive signals and to control the sending pin to send signals.
In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a processing circuit and a transceiver pin. Wherein the transceiver pin and the processing circuit are in communication with each other via an internal connection path, and the processing circuit performs the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect to control the receiving pin to receive signals and to control the sending pin to send signals.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exemplary illustration of one application scenario;
fig. 2a is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating an exemplary angle between the earphone and the earphone box;
fig. 2b is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating an exemplary angle between the earphone and the earphone box;
FIG. 3a is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary AOA calculation process shown;
FIG. 3b is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary AOA calculation process shown;
FIG. 4a is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary AOD calculation process shown;
FIG. 4b is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary AOD calculation process shown;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary illustration of one application scenario;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7a is an exemplary illustration of one application scenario;
FIG. 7b is an exemplary illustration of one application scenario;
FIG. 8 is an exemplary illustration of one application scenario;
FIG. 9 is an exemplary illustration of one of the application scenarios;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a positioning method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary illustrative display;
FIG. 12 is one of the schematic diagrams of an exemplary illustrative display;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like, in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the present application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order of the objects. For example, the first target object and the second target object, etc. are specific sequences for distinguishing different target objects, rather than describing target objects.
In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, a plurality of processing units refers to two or more processing units; the plurality of systems refers to two or more systems.
Before describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is first described with reference to the drawings. Referring to fig. 1, a schematic view of an application scenario provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown. The application scene comprises an earphone box and earphones.
In the present application, only the earphone box is used as a beacon source, and the earphone is used as a positioning device. Illustratively, the earphone box is an earphone box with a charging function, or an active device, and has a wireless communication capability. For example, it may be an active headphone case with wireless communication capability, or it may be implemented by adding a wireless communication module to a charging headphone case of a current True Wireless Stereo (TWS) headphone.
In other embodiments, the beacon source may also include glasses cases, cellular phones, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), smart phones, laptops, tablets (PCs), portable computers, and the like. The positioning apparatus may further include: wearable equipment such as intelligent wrist-watch, intelligent glasses. In this application, both the beacon source and the positioning device are mobile devices having components for communicating data over a wireless communication network. In practical application, the number of the beacon sources and the number of the positioning devices may be one or more, the number of the devices in the application scenario shown in fig. 1 is only an adaptive example, and the positioning modes between different beacon sources and different positioning devices are the same as the positioning modes between the earphone box and the earphone in the embodiment of the present application, which is not illustrated one by one in the present application.
In conjunction with the above schematic application scenario shown in fig. 1, a specific embodiment of the present application is described below:
specifically, in the present application, the earphone box serves as a beacon source and can send out a bluetooth signal, and it can also be understood that the earphone box sends bluetooth broadcast data (or a bluetooth broadcast packet). The wearable device, such as an earphone, can receive the bluetooth signal that the earphone box sent, and respond to the bluetooth signal received, calculate the contained angle between earphone and the earphone box. The specific calculation method will be explained in the following examples.
In a possible implementation manner, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box may refer to an included angle on a horizontal plane parallel to the ground plane, and as shown in fig. 2a, an exemplary included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is shown in a schematic diagram. Referring to fig. 2b, when the earphone is rotated to the left position in the figure, the angle between the earphone and the earphone box is θ 1, for example, 30 °, and when the earphone is rotated to the right position in the figure, the angle between the earphone and the earphone box is θ 2, for example, 160 °.
In another possible implementation manner, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box may refer to an included angle on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the ground plane.
In yet another possible implementation manner, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box may also refer to an included angle in a three-dimensional space, that is, the included angle includes an included angle on a horizontal plane parallel to the ground plane and an included angle on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the ground plane.
In the present application, only the included angle on the horizontal plane parallel to the ground plane is taken as an example for explanation, and the present application does not limit the included angle.
In a possible implementation manner, if the earphones (which refer to two earphone components in a pair of earphones) are respectively worn on two ears of the user, for example, after the earphones detect that wearing is successful, an included angle between any one earphone component in the pair of earphones and the earphone box may be used as an included angle between the earphones and the earphone box.
Optionally, in this application, the distance between the earphone and the earphone box may be further calculated based on the intensity of the received bluetooth signal, and the relative position between the earphone and the earphone box may be determined by combining the acquired included angle between the earphone and the earphone box.
Optionally, in this application, the headset may further locate a current position of the headset based on a received Global Positioning System (GPS) signal, which may also be referred to as an absolute position, and perform accurate positioning based on the received GPS signal, a distance and an included angle between the headset and the headset case. The details will be described in the following examples.
In a possible implementation manner, the earphone in the present application may include one antenna, the earphone box may include two or more antennas, each antenna in the earphone box may be used to send out a bluetooth signal, and the bluetooth signal is in the form of a plane wave in the air, so that there is a time difference between the bluetooth signals sent out by different antennas in the earphone box and the antennas in the earphone. The earphone can obtain an included Angle between the earphone antenna and the earphone box antenna based on an Angle of Departure (AOD) calculation mode, wherein the included Angle between the earphone box antenna and each antenna in the earphone is equal.
In another possible implementation manner, the earphone may include two or more antennas, the earphone box may include one antenna, the antenna in the earphone box sends out a bluetooth signal, the signal is in the form of a plane wave in the air, and there is a time difference between the bluetooth signal sent out by the antenna in the earphone box and any two antennas in the earphone. The earphone can obtain an included angle between an earphone antenna and an earphone box antenna based on an angle of Arrival (AOA) calculation mode, wherein the included angle between each antenna in the earphone and the earphone box antenna is equal.
In another possible implementation manner, the earphone and the earphone box may include a plurality of antennas, and the earphone may adopt an AOA calculation manner or an AOD calculation manner to obtain an included angle between any antenna in the earphone and any antenna in the earphone box, that is, an included angle between the earphone and the earphone box.
It should be noted that, in the present application, if a plurality of antennas exist in an earphone box or an earphone, distances between any two antennas between the plurality of antennas may be the same or different, and the present application is not limited.
It should be further noted that, in the present application, an included angle obtained by the earphone antenna is equal to an included angle between the earphone and the earphone box.
It should be further noted that, in the present application, only the calculation manner of AOA and AOD is used for illustration, in other embodiments, other calculation manners may also be used to calculate an included angle between the earphone and the earphone box, for example, a Time of Arrival (TOA), which is not limited in the present application.
The following exemplifies the AOA calculation method and the AOD calculation method:
(I) AOA calculation mode
Referring to fig. 3a, the earphone includes a plurality of antennas, and the earphone case includes one antenna, as shown in fig. 3a, which is a specific process of adopting the AOA calculation method. The number of antennas in each device in the drawing is only a schematic example, and the application is not limited. The antenna in the earphone box sends the bluetooth signal, and the bluetooth signal transmits in the air, and for the earphone, the bluetooth signal can regard as the plane wave after the air transmission.
Referring to fig. 3b, taking two antennas, antenna 1 and antenna 2, as an example, in the headset, specifically, there may be a time difference △ t between the time points of receiving the bluetooth signal between antenna 1 and antenna 2, it can be understood that antenna 2 receives the bluetooth signal after antenna 1 receives the bluetooth signal and is separated by △ t.
d×cosθ=c×Δt (1)
Wherein, theta is the included angle between the earphone box and the earphone. d is the distance between the antenna 1 and the antenna 2, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
(II) AOD calculation mode
Referring to fig. 4a, the earphone includes one antenna, and the earphone case includes a plurality of antennas, as shown in fig. 4a, which illustrates a specific process of using the AOD calculation method. The number of antennas in each device in the drawing is only a schematic example, and the application is not limited. Each antenna in the earphone box sends bluetooth signal, and bluetooth signal transmits in the air, and for the earphone, bluetooth signal can regard as the plane wave after the air transmission.
Referring to fig. 4b, taking two antennas, antenna 1 and antenna 2, in the earphone box as an example, specifically, antenna 1 and antenna 2 transmit bluetooth signals, the antenna of the earphone receives the bluetooth signals transmitted by antenna 1 and receives the bluetooth signals transmitted by antenna 2 after △ t is separated, the earphone can calculate an included angle between the earphone and the earphone box based on formula (1).
Optionally, in this application, in order to reduce the device pressure of the headset, the headset may send parameters required for calculation to another terminal, such as a mobile phone, so as to calculate the included angle through the mobile phone. In an AOA-based calculation method, in one example, the headset may send the distance d between the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 in the headset and Δ t to the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone calculates an included angle between the headset and the headset box based on the formula (1) and the obtained parameters. In another example, in the AOD-based calculation mode, the headset may send Δ t to the mobile phone, where the mobile phone may further obtain the distance d between the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 in the headset box from the headset box side, and calculate the included angle between the headset and the headset box based on the formula (1) and the obtained parameters.
It should be noted that, in the present application, a bluetooth signal is taken as an example for description, in other embodiments, other wireless signals, for example, wifi signals and the like, may also be used as an information source for positioning the wearable device, and a specific implementation manner thereof is the same as that of the bluetooth signal, which is not described in detail herein.
The technical solutions of the above method embodiments are described in detail below using several specific examples.
Scene one
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of an application scenario including a computer, a television, an earphone box and a headphone is exemplarily shown. The earphone box can be placed at any position of the room where the computer and the television are located, and the technical scheme of the application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 5. With reference to fig. 5, as shown in fig. 6, a schematic flow chart of a positioning method of a wearable device in an embodiment of the present application is shown, in fig. 6:
step 101, connecting an earphone with a computer, and determining a first initial included angle between the earphone and an earphone box.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7a, the user carries the headset, and the head (specifically, the face) of the user faces the computer (specifically, the computer screen), and controls the headset to connect to the computer. The connection mode of the earphone and the computer can refer to the prior art, and the application is not limited.
After the earphone is successfully connected with the computer, the Bluetooth signal sent by the earphone box can be received. Optionally, in this application, the earphone box may send the bluetooth signal after receiving the trigger signal sent by the earphone, or after receiving the trigger signal sent by other devices such as a mobile phone, so as to reduce power consumption of the earphone box. In one example, the trigger signal may be triggered by user control, e.g., a user may control a computer to cause the computer to send the trigger signal to an earphone box. In another example, after the earphone is successfully connected with the computer, the earphone box can be triggered to send the trigger signal.
Specifically, after the earphone receives the bluetooth signal sent by the earphone box, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box can be calculated based on the AOA calculation mode, the AOD calculation mode or other calculation modes described above, and the specific calculation mode can refer to the above, which is not repeated herein. Referring to fig. 7a, in the present embodiment, an angle between the earphone and the earphone box of the right ear of the user is taken as an angle between the earphone and the earphone box, and illustratively, when the user faces the computer, the angle between the earphone and the earphone box is θ 1, and in the present embodiment, θ 1 is 30 °.
In this embodiment, after the earphone acquires θ 1, the included angle is determined as a first initial included angle when the earphone is connected to a computer, and a corresponding relationship between the connection event 1 and the included angle is recorded. Specifically, the connection event 1 means that the earphone is connected to the computer, and the corresponding included angle is θ 1(30 °). For example, when the headset records a connection event, the connection event may be marked by identification information of the computer, where the identification information may be IP address information of the computer or a device name of the computer, and the application is not limited in this application.
It should be noted that the connection described in the present application, for example, the connection of the headset to the computer, refers to the wireless communication connection between the headset and the computer, that is, the headset and the computer can interact signaling or data through a wireless link after being connected. It should be further noted that, in this embodiment, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box refers to an included angle between the earphone worn on the right ear of the user and the earphone box.
And 102, connecting the earphone with the television, and determining a second initial included angle between the earphone and the earphone box.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7b, the user carries the headset, and the head (specifically, the face) of the user faces the television (specifically, the television screen), and controls the headset to connect to the television. The connection mode of the earphone and the television can refer to the prior art, and the application is not limited.
After the earphone is successfully connected with the television, the Bluetooth signal sent by the earphone box can be received. The earphone can obtain an included angle θ 2 between the earphone and the earphone box based on the received bluetooth signal, and in this embodiment, θ 2 is 120 ° for example.
In this embodiment, after the earphone acquires θ 2, the included angle is determined as a second initial included angle when the earphone is connected to the television, and a corresponding relationship between the connection event 2 and the included angle is recorded. Specifically, the connection event 2 means that the earphone is connected to the television, and the corresponding included angle is θ 2(120 °). For example, when the headset records a connection event, the connection event may be marked by identification information of the television, where the identification information may be IP address information of the television or a device name of the television, and the application is not limited in this application.
And 103, acquiring an included angle between the earphone and the earphone box by the earphone, determining a corresponding connection event, and connecting the corresponding equipment.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the earphone can monitor the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box in real time. For example, if the earphone is currently connected to the computer screen, that is, the user is currently facing the computer, and then the user wants to connect to the television through the earphone to receive the audio of the television, the user may turn the head to the television screen, that is, as shown in fig. 7b, the earphone detects that the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is 120 °, the earphone may be matched based on the association relationship between the included angle and the locally recorded connection event, and when the matched included angle is 120 °, the corresponding connection event is connection event 2, that is, the earphone is connected to the television. The earphone can be disconnected from the computer, can be connected with the television based on the stored connection parameters, and receives audio data sent by the television.
Similarly, if the user turns the head to the computer, after the earphone detects that the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is 30 degrees, the earphone can be matched based on the associated relationship between the included angle and the connection event and the included angle recorded locally, and when the included angle is matched to be 30 degrees, the corresponding connection event is a connection event 1, that is, the earphone is connected with the computer. The earphone can be disconnected with the television, can be connected with the computer based on the stored connection parameters, and receives audio data sent by the computer.
In one possible implementation, an angle range may be provided in the earphone, which allows the angle between the earphone and the earphone box to be determined to meet a certain initial angle when the angle is within the range. The setting of the included angle range can be set according to actual parameters, and the method is not limited in the application. For example, in this embodiment, the included angle range may be set to 30 °, that is, when the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is between 0 ° and 60 °, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box may be considered to be consistent with the first initial included angle, that is, the earphone may be connected to the computer. When the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is 90-150 degrees, the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box can be considered to accord with the second initial included angle, and the earphone can be connected with a television.
In one possible implementation, if the angle between the headset and the headset case exceeds a certain initial angle range, but does not yet satisfy other initial angle ranges, the headset may remain connected to the currently connected device until the next device is connected, in one example. For example, when the earphone is currently connected to the computer, the user obtains that the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box is 80 ° which exceeds the range of the first initial included angle (0 ° to 60 °), but does not satisfy the range of the second initial included angle (90 ° to 150 °), the earphone can be connected to the computer, and after the range of the second initial included angle is satisfied, the connection with the computer is disconnected, and the television is connected. In another example, if the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box does not satisfy any range of the initial included angle within the first preset time period, the earphone may be disconnected from the currently connected device. It should be noted that the purpose of setting the first preset time period is to avoid repeated connection between the earphone and the same device in a short time, for example, the first preset time period may be 1 minute, and the preset time period may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application.
In another possible implementation manner, a second preset duration may be set in the earphone, and the preset duration is used for preventing the ping-pong effect. For example, in this embodiment, after the earphone detects that the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box satisfies the range of the first initial included angle, if the included angle between the earphone and the earphone box still satisfies the range of the first initial included angle within the second preset time period, the earphone is connected to the computer. It should be noted that the second preset time period may be set according to an actual requirement, for example, may be set to 3s, and the application is not limited in this application.
In yet another possible implementation manner, if the position of the earphone box is moved, the user may reset the corresponding relationship between the connection event and the included angle recorded in the earphone, that is, re-loop the steps 101 and 102.
Optionally, in this application, the sequence between step 101 and step 102 may be replaced, and this application is not limited.
It should be noted that, in this scenario, only the connection between the earphone and the two devices is illustrated, and actually, the earphone may be connected to a plurality of devices, and the corresponding relationship between the connection event and the included angle is recorded, so that the automatic connection between the earphone and the devices is realized.
In a possible implementation manner, the technical scheme of the application can also be used for correcting the relative position of the positioning equipment in the space.
Referring to fig. 8, a schematic diagram of an application scenario including smart glasses and glasses cases is exemplarily shown. The glasses case can be placed at any position in a room where the intelligent glasses are located, and the technical scheme of the application is described in detail with reference to fig. 8.
Specifically, the user wears the intelligent glasses, and after the intelligent glasses detect that wearing is successful, the orientation of the intelligent glasses in the space can be acquired based on devices such as a compass arranged in the intelligent glasses, specifically, the spatial orientation towards which the user wears the intelligent glasses. However, due to the inaccuracy of the spatial orientation, for example, the smart glasses can only judge that the smart glasses are oriented to the east, south, west, north, southeast, northeast, southwest, and northwest, which are eight directions. For scenes in which the direction needs to be accurately positioned, for example, a user wears intelligent glasses to enjoy paintings in an art gallery, and the intelligent glasses can be positioned through the spatial direction to determine the content, introduction and the like of the corresponding paintings needing to be displayed. In this scenario, the spatial orientation where the smart glasses are located needs to be further corrected to accurately correct the orientation of the smart glasses in space.
For example, as shown in fig. 8, the smart glasses may obtain an included angle between the smart glasses and the glasses case, and the obtaining manner of the included angle may refer to the above, and is not described herein again. The smart glasses may determine the relative orientation of the smart glasses in space in conjunction with the acquired spatial orientation in which they are oriented. For example, the smart glasses acquire that the space direction in which the smart glasses are oriented is the northeast direction through the compass, and after the user sets the glasses case in the north-positive wind direction, based on the included angle between the glasses case and the smart glasses, the smart glasses may determine that the current relative direction in the space is 30 ° northeast. When the intelligent glasses are applied to scenes of art museums, the specific spatial directions of the paintings and the corresponding contents, introduction and other information can be preset by the intelligent glasses, and when the direction towards which the intelligent glasses are obtained is 30 degrees north-east, namely, when the user faces the paintings in the direction 30 degrees north-east, the contents and introduction of the paintings corresponding to the directions can be displayed.
In summary, in the present application, a user may locate wearable devices such as earphones and/or smart glasses by using a device that can be obtained at any time, for example, the earphone box and/or the glasses box, as a beacon source, so as to obtain the orientation of the wearable devices. Optionally, in the present application, any device such as an earphone box and/or a glasses box is used as a beacon source, which has the advantages of good mobility and convenience compared with the fixed beacon source in the prior art.
Scene two
Referring to fig. 9, a schematic diagram of an application scenario is exemplarily shown, referring to fig. 9, in which a handset and a headset are included, wherein the handset and the headset are in different rooms. The following describes in detail a specific application of the technical solution of the present application in an object finding scene with reference to fig. 9. With reference to fig. 9, as shown in fig. 10, a schematic flowchart of a positioning method of a wearable device in an embodiment of the present application is shown, in fig. 10:
step 201, the mobile phone sends a bluetooth signal.
Step 202, the mobile phone detects whether accurate position information returned by the earphone is received.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the accurate position information refers to position information including a distance between the earphone and the mobile phone and an included angle between the earphone and the mobile phone, that is, the accurate position information includes distance information and direction information.
For example, in this embodiment, since the earphone and the mobile phone are located in different rooms, and because the earphone is shielded by an obstacle, the earphone cannot receive the bluetooth signal sent by the mobile phone, that is, the earphone cannot acquire the parameters required for calculating the included angle and the distance, so that accurate position information cannot be returned to the mobile phone, and the mobile phone does not detect the accurate position information returned by the earphone, and step 203 is executed.
Step 203, the mobile phone acquires the GPS location information of the headset.
The mode of acquiring the GPS location information of the headset by the mobile phone may refer to the prior art, and is not described in detail in this application.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the mobile phone acquires the GPS location information of the headset, the location of the headset, specifically, the location located by the GPS, may be displayed on the screen. It should be noted that the GPS position fix indicates an approximate position, which has an error with the actual position of the headset, for example, the error may be 3 m.
For example, in this embodiment, the mobile phone may indicate the location of the headset to the user through the display screen after acquiring the GPS location information of the headset, as shown in fig. 11, for example, the mobile phone may store a schematic plan view of the residence of the user, and after acquiring the GPS location of the headset, display the room where the headset is located on the screen.
The user can hold the mobile phone to enter a room where the earphone is located.
And step 204, the earphone responds to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the mobile phone to acquire the accurate position information of the earphone.
For example, after the mobile phone and the headset are in the same room, the headset may receive a bluetooth signal sent by the mobile phone, and calculate accurate position information of the headset based on the received bluetooth signal, which may also be understood as relative position information between the headset and the headset, where the accurate position information includes a distance between the headset and the mobile phone and an included angle between the headset and the mobile phone.
Specifically, after the earphone receives the bluetooth signal, the distance between the earphone and the mobile phone can be calculated based on the signal intensity of the received bluetooth signal. The specific calculation method can refer to the prior art, and the application is not limited.
In this embodiment, the earphone may further calculate an included angle θ between the earphone and the mobile phone based on the received bluetooth signal, and the specific calculation manner is as described above and is not described herein again.
Illustratively, in the present application, the distance from the earphone to the mobile phone is 2m, and an included angle between the earphone and the mobile phone is 30 °.
In step 205, the mobile phone obtains accurate position information of the headset.
And step 206, displaying the accurate position information of the earphone by the mobile phone.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the earphone acquires the distance and the included angle between the earphone and the mobile phone, the parameters may be sent to the mobile phone, that is, the accurate position information is sent to the mobile phone.
For example, referring to fig. 12, the mobile phone may display the accurate position of the headset on the screen of the mobile phone after acquiring the accurate position information of the headset. The user can find the headset based on the exact location displayed by the handset.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the accurate position of the headset may also be understood as a relative position between the headset and the mobile phone. For example, as shown in fig. 12, the mobile phone may convert the acquired accurate position information of the headset into the display manner in fig. 12 based on a compass, and the display manner in fig. 12 is only an illustrative example, and the application is not limited thereto.
It should be further noted that in the present embodiment, two earphone components of a pair of earphones are taken together, and a relative position between one of the earphones and the mobile phone is taken as an example of a relative position between the pair of earphones and the mobile phone.
The above-mentioned scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced mainly from the perspective of interaction between network elements. It is understood that the wearable device comprises corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to realize the above functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The wearable device may be divided into functional modules according to the above method examples, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 13, which is a schematic diagram illustrating a possible structure of the wearable device 100 in the foregoing embodiment, referring to fig. 13, the wearable device 100 includes a processing unit 101, configured to determine, according to a received bluetooth signal sent by a beacon source, relative location information between the wearable device and the beacon source, where the relative location information includes an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, and the two or more antennas include first antenna and second antenna, and the distance between first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the device includes: a receiving unit 102, configured to receive a bluetooth signal at a first time through a first antenna, and receive a bluetooth signal at a second time through a second antenna; the processing unit 101 is specifically configured to calculate the included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
wherein, θ is an included angle, Δ t is a time difference between the first time and the second time, and c is a propagation speed of the bluetooth signal in the air.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, a receiving unit 102, and is further configured to receive, through the fourth antenna, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third time, and receive, at a fourth time, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the processing unit 101 is specifically configured to calculate the included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is an included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the processing unit 101 is further configured to obtain a distance value according to the signal strength of the received bluetooth signal.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the apparatus further includes: a transmitting unit 103, configured to transmit the relative position information to the beacon source.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the beacon source comprises any one of the following items: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the wearable device comprises any one of the following components: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 14, which is a schematic diagram illustrating a possible structure of the wearable device 200 in the foregoing embodiment, referring to fig. 14, the wearable device 200 includes a connection unit 201 and a processing unit 202, where the connection unit 201 is configured to connect to a first terminal according to a received first instruction; the processing unit 202 is configured to obtain a first included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establish an association relationship between a first connection event and the first included angle, where the first connection event is used to indicate that the wearable device is connected to the first terminal.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the connection unit 201 is further configured to connect to a second terminal according to the received second instruction; the processing unit 202 is further configured to obtain a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establish an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, where the second connection event is used to indicate that the wearable device is connected to the second terminal, and the first included angle is different from the second included angle.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the processing unit 202 is further configured to obtain a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the connection unit 201 connects the first terminal according to an association relationship between the first connection event and the first included angle; or, if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, the connection unit 201 connects the second terminal according to the association relationship between the second connection event and the second included angle.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the wearable device includes two or more antennas, and the two or more antennas include first antenna and second antenna, and the distance between first antenna and the second antenna is d1, and the device includes: a receiving unit 203, configured to receive a bluetooth signal at a first time through a first antenna; the receiving unit is also used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a second moment through a second antenna; the processing unit 202 is specifically configured to calculate the first included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the wearable device includes a fourth antenna, a receiving unit 203, and is further configured to receive, through the fourth antenna, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third time, and receive, through the fourth antenna, a bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source at a fourth time, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2; the processing unit 202 is specifically configured to calculate the first included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is a first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the beacon source comprises any one of the following items: glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the wearable device comprises any one of the following components: intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
In yet another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 15, which is a schematic block diagram of a wearable device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application, the wearable device 300 may include: a processor 301 and transceiver/transceiver pins 302, and optionally, a memory 303. The processor 301 can be used to execute the steps executed by the wearable device in the methods of the foregoing embodiments, and control the receiving pin to receive the signal, and control the sending pin to send the signal.
The various components of the wearable device 300 are coupled together by a bus 304, wherein the bus system 304 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled in the figure as bus system 304.
Optionally, the memory 303 may be used to store instructions in the foregoing method embodiments.
It should be understood that the wearable device 300 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to a wearable device in the methods of the foregoing embodiments, and the above and other management operations and/or functions of the various elements in the wearable device 300 are not described herein again for brevity in order to implement the corresponding steps of the foregoing methods, respectively.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
Based on the same technical concept, embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program includes at least one piece of code, and the at least one piece of code is executable by a wearable device to control the wearable device to implement the above method embodiments.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program, which is used to implement the above method embodiments when the computer program is executed by a wearable device.
The program may be stored in whole or in part on a storage medium packaged with the processor, or in part or in whole on a memory not packaged with the processor.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the above method embodiment. The processor may be a chip.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a system, where the system includes the wearable device and the beacon source in the above embodiments.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a system, where the system includes the wearable device, the beacon source, and the terminal in the above embodiments.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the application may be embodied in hardware or in software instructions executed by a processor. The software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in Random Access Memory (RAM), flash Memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), registers, a hard disk, a removable disk, a compact disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC may reside in a network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a network device.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that, in one or more of the examples described above, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. A wearable device, comprising:
memory, one or more processors, and one or more programs;
wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory; the one or more processors are to execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
determining relative position information of the wearable device and the beacon source according to a received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the wearable device comprises two or more antennas, including a first antenna and a second antenna, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are separated by a distance d1, wherein,
the first antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a first moment;
the second antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a second moment;
the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory, causing the wearable device to calculate the included angle based on the formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the wearable device comprises a fourth antenna, wherein,
the fourth antenna is configured to receive the bluetooth signal transmitted by the fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third time and receive the bluetooth signal transmitted by the sixth antenna of the beacon source at a fourth time, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2;
the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory, causing the wearable device to calculate the included angle based on the formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
and acquiring the distance value according to the received signal strength of the Bluetooth signal.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
transmitting the relative location information to the beacon source.
6. A wearable device, comprising:
memory, one or more processors, and one or more programs;
wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory; the one or more processors are to execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
connecting a first terminal according to the received first instruction;
according to a received Bluetooth signal sent by a beacon source, a first included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source is obtained, and an association relation between a first connection event and the first included angle is established, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating that the wearable device is connected with the first terminal.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
connecting a second terminal according to the received second instruction;
and acquiring a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishing an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating the wearable device to be connected with the second terminal.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to:
acquiring a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source,
if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle, or the third included angle meets a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, connecting the first terminal according to the incidence relation between the first connection event and the first included angle;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle accords with a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, connecting the second terminal according to the incidence relation between the second connection event and the second included angle.
9. The device of claim 6, wherein the wearable device comprises two or more antennas, including a first antenna and a second antenna, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are separated by a distance d1, wherein,
the first antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a first moment;
the second antenna is used for receiving the Bluetooth signal at a second moment;
the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to calculate the first angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
10. The device of claim 6, wherein the wearable device comprises a fourth antenna, wherein,
the fourth antenna is configured to receive the bluetooth signal transmitted by the fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third time and receive the bluetooth signal transmitted by the sixth antenna of the beacon source at a fourth time, where a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2;
the one or more processors execute one or more programs stored in the memory to cause the wearable device to calculate the first angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
11. The device of any of claims 1 to 10, wherein the beacon source comprises any of:
glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
12. The device of any of claims 1 to 11, wherein the wearable device comprises any of:
intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
13. A method for positioning a wearable device, comprising:
the wearable device determines relative position information of the wearable device and the beacon source according to a received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, wherein the relative position information comprises an included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source and a distance value between the wearable device and the beacon source.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the wearable device comprises two or more antennas, wherein the two or more antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, and wherein the first antenna is separated from the second antenna by a distance d1, the method comprising:
the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal at a first time through the first antenna and receives the Bluetooth signal at a second time through the second antenna;
the wearable device calculates the included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the wearable device comprises a fourth antenna, the method comprising:
the wearable device receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source at a third moment in time and receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source at a fourth moment in time, wherein a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2;
the wearable device calculates the included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
16. The method of claim 13, further comprising:
and the wearable equipment acquires the distance value according to the received signal intensity of the Bluetooth signal.
17. The method of claim 13, further comprising:
the wearable device sends the relative location information to the beacon source.
18. A method for positioning a wearable device, comprising:
the wearable device is connected with the first terminal according to the received first instruction;
the wearable device acquires a first included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to a received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishes an association relationship between a first connection event and the first included angle, wherein the first connection event is used for indicating that the wearable device is connected with the first terminal.
19. The method of claim 18, further comprising:
the wearable device is connected with a second terminal according to the received second instruction;
the wearable device acquires a second included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source, and establishes an association relationship between a second connection event and the second included angle, wherein the second connection event is used for indicating that the wearable device is connected with the second terminal, and the first included angle is different from the second included angle.
20. The method of claim 18, further comprising:
the wearable device acquires a third included angle between the wearable device and the beacon source according to the received Bluetooth signal sent by the beacon source,
if the third included angle is the same as the first included angle, or the third included angle meets a first preset included angle range corresponding to the first included angle, the wearable device connects the first terminal according to the incidence relation between the first connection event and the first included angle;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
if the third included angle is the same as the second included angle, or the third included angle conforms to a second preset included angle range corresponding to the second included angle, the wearable device connects the second terminal according to the incidence relation between the second connection event and the second included angle.
21. The method of claim 18, wherein the wearable device comprises two or more antennas, wherein the two or more antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, and wherein the first antenna is separated from the second antenna by a distance d1, the method comprising:
the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal through the first antenna at a first moment;
the wearable device receives the Bluetooth signal through the second antenna at a second moment;
the wearable device calculates the first included angle based on the following formula:
d1×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the first moment and the second moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
22. The method of claim 18, wherein the wearable device comprises a fourth antenna, the method comprising:
the wearable device receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by a fifth antenna of the beacon source through the fourth antenna at a third moment and receives the bluetooth signal transmitted by a sixth antenna of the beacon source through the fourth antenna at a fourth moment, wherein a distance between the fifth antenna and the sixth antenna is d 2;
the wearable device calculates the first included angle based on the following formula:
d2×cosθ=c×Δt
and theta is the first included angle, delta t is the time difference between the third moment and the fourth moment, and c is the propagation speed of the Bluetooth signal in the air.
23. The method according to any of claims 13 to 22, wherein the beacon source comprises any of:
glasses case, earphone case, cell-phone.
24. The method of any of claims 13 to 23, wherein the wearable device comprises any of:
intelligent glasses, wireless earphone.
CN202010102835.3A 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 Wearable device positioning method and wearable device Withdrawn CN111405508A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200710