CN111389327A - Device for improving combustion efficiency of fuel - Google Patents
Device for improving combustion efficiency of fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN111389327A CN111389327A CN202010209597.6A CN202010209597A CN111389327A CN 111389327 A CN111389327 A CN 111389327A CN 202010209597 A CN202010209597 A CN 202010209597A CN 111389327 A CN111389327 A CN 111389327A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
- C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/34—Applying ultrasonic energy
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel, which comprises a metal casing, wherein a plastic insulating shell is arranged in the metal casing, and the interior of the plastic insulating shell is provided with an inner space filled with liquid fuel, a liquid fuel inlet and a liquid fuel outlet; be provided with at least one ultrasonic transduction unit in the plastics insulating housing, wherein, including first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, first-order ultrasonic transduction unit submerges completely in insulating liquid fuel, still including setting up the first-order ultrasonic transducer spare support lid at first-order ultrasonic transducer unit lower extreme, first-order ultrasonic transducer spare support lid sets up the inboard at plastics insulating housing for support first-order ultrasonic transduction unit the upper end of first-order ultrasonic transducer unit sets up first-order transducer spare stifled mouthful locating cover the both sides of first-order ultrasonic transducer unit set up first-order ultrasonic transducer spare rubber end cover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of combustion efficiency, in particular to a device for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel.
Background
The engine is a mechanical device which generates power through liquid fuel to drive the piston to move to generate mechanical energy, namely, the liquid fuel generates enough heat energy through combustion, and the heat expansion generates thrust to the piston in a sealed cylinder to drive the piston to move. From here, the thermal energy generated by the combustion of the fuel is converted into mechanical energy.
However, the heat energy conversion efficiency of such fuel combustion is not high, and two parts are not effectively utilized, and one part is taken away and dissipated as a negative factor by a cooling system of engine equipment; the other part of the liquid fuel is not sufficiently combusted, and the efficiency is low.
And because the liquid fuel is not fully combusted, a large amount of waste gas is discharged, so that the heat efficiency is low and the air is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel, which aims to solve the technical problems of large heat loss, low heat efficiency and insufficient combustion in the combustion of liquid fuel of the traditional engine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a device for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel, which comprises a metal casing, wherein a plastic insulating shell is arranged in the metal casing, and the interior of the plastic insulating shell is provided with an inner space filled with liquid fuel, a liquid fuel inlet and a liquid fuel outlet;
the plastic insulation shell is internally provided with at least one ultrasonic transduction unit, wherein the plastic insulation shell comprises a first-order ultrasonic transduction unit which is completely immersed in the insulation liquid fuel, and the plastic insulation shell also comprises a first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover which is arranged at the lower end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover is arranged at the inner side of the plastic insulation shell and is used for supporting the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the upper end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit is provided with a first-order transducer plugging positioning cover, and two sides of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit are provided with first-order ultrasonic transducer rubber end covers;
the first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover and the first-order transducer blocking positioning cover are respectively provided with a flow guide hole, so that liquid fuel can flow from the fuel inlet to the fuel outlet and bypasses the back of the transducer to be effectively guided to the front of the transducer unit.
Furthermore, at least two ultrasonic transduction units are arranged in the plastic insulating shell, a second-order ultrasonic transduction unit is arranged on the lower side of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, a second-order ultrasonic transduction device supporting cover is arranged at the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit, a second-order transduction device plugging positioning cover is arranged at the upper end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit, and second-order ultrasonic transduction device rubber end covers are arranged at two ends of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit;
the second-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover and the second-order transducer plugging positioning cover are respectively provided with a flow guide hole, so that liquid fuel can flow from the fuel inlet to the fuel outlet and bypasses the back of the transducer to be effectively guided to the front of the transducer unit.
Furthermore, a third-order flow guide oil nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic wave transduction unit, an outlet third-order insulation flow guide oil nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the third-order flow guide oil nozzle, and an inlet first-order insulation flow guide oil nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the first-order ultrasonic wave transduction unit;
and the third-order diversion Chinese pulsatilla cover is provided with a diversion hole.
Furthermore, the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit and the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit respectively comprise a transduction surface facing to the fuel outlet side and a transduction surface facing to the fuel inlet, and the ultrasonic transduction device is arranged in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating shell and is completely immersed in the liquid fuel.
Furthermore, the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit and the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit respectively comprise two transduction surfaces facing to the fuel outlet side and the other surface facing to the fuel inlet, and the ultrasonic transduction device is arranged in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating shell and is completely immersed in the liquid fuel.
Furthermore, the electrical connection assembly and the lead of the ultrasonic transducer are connected to one side of the wire outlet hole of the metal shell end sealing cover through a backflow through hole path arranged in the plastic insulation shell, and are used for signal access of external effective connection.
Further, the metal shell comprises an outer metal sheath and a metal end cover, wherein the metal end cover comprises an inlet metal end sealing cover and an outlet metal end sealing cover which are arranged at two ends;
the outer metal sheath is used for being respectively connected with the inlet metal end sealing cover through the inlet side metal sealing cover and the end sealing cover fastening bolt, and is connected with the outlet metal end sealing cover through the outlet side metal sealing cover and the end sealing cover fastening bolt.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the plastic insulating shell are provided with insulating plastic end sealing sleeve shells, each insulating plastic end sealing sleeve shell comprises an inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover and an outlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover, an inlet electrode sealant is arranged between each inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover and each inlet metal end sealing cover, and an outlet electrode sealant is arranged between each outlet metal end sealing cover and each outlet metal end sealing cover.
Furthermore, through holes are formed in the middle parts of the inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover, the inlet metal end sealing cover and the inlet electrode sealing glue for the inlet plastic insulating oil nozzle to pass through, the inlet plastic insulating oil nozzle is introduced into the inner space of the casing, and meanwhile, through holes are formed in the middle parts of the outlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover, the outlet metal end sealing cover and the outlet electrode sealing glue for the outlet plastic insulating oil nozzle to pass through;
the liquid fuel inlet is communicated with the inlet plastic insulation oil nozzle, and the liquid fuel outlet is communicated with the outlet plastic insulation oil nozzle.
Furthermore, the energy conversion device also comprises an energy conversion unit lead, and the energy conversion unit lead is led out from the outlet hole of the inlet metal end sealing cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the mechanical energy converted by the ultrasonic transducer is utilized to positively promote the fuel molecules to be active, so that the liquid fuel is easier to atomize after being subjected to the high-frequency ultrasonic energy in the device, the sufficient differentiation and refinement of various combustible components in the liquid fuel are easy, and the sufficient combustion of effective components is ensured.
Particularly, the liquid fuel flow of the device flows in from the inlet of the plastic insulating oil nozzle, is guided by the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit and the functional plastic insulating parts in the device, is reserved from the outlet and continuously flows into the engine to participate in combustion, and the treated high-energy liquid fuel can be combusted more fully, so that the effects of improving the energy efficiency, saving energy, reducing emission and improving the environment are achieved.
Furthermore, the device can improve the utilization rate of liquid fuel, enhance the power of equipment, save fuel, further reduce the emission of harmful gas, protect the environment, reduce the running noise of the equipment, clean an oil way, reduce carbon deposition and be easy to install and maintain. The ultrasonic fuel processing device can be widely applied to equipment for acquiring energy by burning various liquid fuels, and has strong adaptability. In addition, because the device is additionally arranged on an oil pipeline for equipment, the compatibility is strong, even if the equipment is stopped, the performance of the original equipment is not influenced, and the crude oil pipeline is still smooth.
In particular, the ultrasonic transducer unit of the present invention comprises at least two of the ultrasonic transducer elements to provide enhanced effect, the ultrasonic transducer elements being positioned within the interior cavity of the plastic insulating housing and completely submerged in the liquid fuel. The inside of plastic insulation shell mainly contains the support external member and the support closure external member of ultrasonic wave transducer spare, and on 360 directions in the excircle of these subassemblies, all be equipped with the water conservancy diversion hole, can make liquid fuel from fuel import flow direction fuel outlet's direction, the back of bypassing the transducer spare is effectively guided the front to the transduction unit for fuel is by abundant effectual processing back, flows to fuel outlet.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for improving fuel combustion efficiency according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-inlet plastic insulating oil nozzle, 2-outlet plastic insulating oil nozzle, 3-inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover, 4-outlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover, 5-inlet first-order insulating diversion oil nozzle, 6-outlet third-order insulating diversion oil nozzle, 7-first-order transduction device plugging positioning cover, 8-second-order transduction device plugging positioning cover, 9-first-order ultrasonic transduction device supporting cover, 10-second-order ultrasonic transduction device supporting cover, 11-first-order ultrasonic transduction device, 12-second-order ultrasonic transduction device, 13-first-order ultrasonic transduction device rubber end cover, 14-second-order ultrasonic transduction device rubber end cover, 15-third-order diversion air cylinder cover, 16-inlet rubber sealing gasket, 17-outlet rubber sealing gasket, 18-inlet plastic insulating end sealing cover and metal shell sheath sealing rubber ring, 19-outlet plastic insulating end sealing cover and metal shell sheath sealing rubber ring, 20-inlet electrode sealing glue, 21-outlet electrode sealing glue, 22-inlet sealing fixed conductive bolt, 23-inlet sealing fixed conductive bolt, 24-inlet side metal sealing cover and end sealing cover fastening bolt, 25-outlet side metal sealing cover and end sealing cover fastening bolt, 26-inlet metal end sealing cover, 27-outlet metal end sealing cover, and 28-transduction unit lead.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for improving fuel combustion efficiency according to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes a metal casing, the metal casing includes an outer metal sheath and a metal end cover, wherein the metal end cover includes an inlet metal end cover 26 and an outlet metal end cover 27, which are disposed at two ends, and are sealed to the casing through the end covers. In this embodiment, the metal casing may be a cylindrical structure, and both upper and lower ends of the metal casing are provided with extended flange edges for respectively connecting the inlet metal end cover 26 with the end cover fastening bolt 24 through the inlet side metal cover and connecting the outlet metal end cover 27 with the end cover fastening bolt 25 through the outlet side metal cover.
Continuing to refer to fig. 1, a closed plastic insulating housing is disposed inside the metal casing, an insulating plastic end casing is disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the plastic insulating housing, and the insulating plastic end casing includes an inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover 3 and an outlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover 4, wherein an inlet electrode sealant 20 is disposed between the inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover 3 and the inlet metal end sealing cover 26, and an outlet electrode sealant 21 is disposed between the outlet metal end sealing cover 27 and the outlet metal end sealing cover 27. The inlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover 3, the inlet metal end sealing cover 26 and the inlet electrode sealant 20 are provided with through holes at the middle parts for the inlet plastic insulating oil nozzle 1 to pass through, the inlet plastic insulating oil nozzle 1 is introduced into the inner space of the casing, and meanwhile, the outlet end plastic insulating end sealing cover 4, the outlet metal end sealing cover 27 and the outlet electrode sealant 21 are provided with through holes at the middle parts for the outlet plastic insulating oil nozzle 2 to pass through.
Continuing to refer to fig. 1, a transducing unit lead 28 is further included, the transducing unit lead 28 is led out from the outlet hole of the inlet metal end cover 26, wherein the transducing unit lead 28 includes a first lead, a second lead, a third lead, a fourth lead, and the like.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the interior of the plastic casing has an interior space filled with liquid fuel, and an inlet for liquid fuel and an outlet for liquid fuel, wherein the inlet for liquid fuel is in communication with the inlet plastic insulating nipple 1 and the outlet for liquid fuel is in communication with the outlet plastic insulating nipple 2.
With reference to fig. 1, the plastic insulating housing includes a first-order ultrasonic transducer unit 11 completely immersed in the insulating liquid fuel, and a first supporting body for supporting the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit 11, wherein the first supporting body is a first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover 9 disposed at a lower end of the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit 11, and the first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover 9 is disposed at an inner side of the casing for supporting the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit 11. The upper end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit 11 is provided with a first-order transduction device blocking positioning cover 7, and two sides of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit 11 are provided with first-order ultrasonic transduction device rubber end covers 13.
Continuing to refer to fig. 1, a second-order ultrasonic transducing unit 12 is disposed at the lower side of the first-order ultrasonic transducing unit 11, a second-order ultrasonic transducing device supporting cover 10 is disposed at the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic transducing unit 12, a second-order transducing device plugging positioning cover 8 is disposed at the upper end of the second-order ultrasonic transducing unit 12, and second-order ultrasonic transducing device rubber end covers 14 are disposed at the two ends of the second-order ultrasonic transducing unit 12.
Continuing to refer to fig. 1, a third-order diversion cover 15 is disposed at the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit 12, an outlet third-order insulation diversion oil nozzle 6 is disposed at the lower end of the third-order diversion cover 15, and correspondingly, an inlet first-order insulation diversion oil nozzle 5 is disposed at the upper end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit 11 for communicating an oil path.
Specifically, the core components of the two ultrasonic transducer units of the present embodiment are ultrasonic transducers. The mounting direction of the ultrasonic transducer, the front transducing surface and the back lead-out line surface are all common knowledge in the art, and are not described herein.
Specifically, the two ultrasonic transducer units of the embodiment comprise a transducer surface facing the fuel outlet side and another transducer surface facing the fuel inlet, and the ultrasonic transducer device is positioned in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating shell and completely immersed in the liquid fuel. The electrical connection assembly and the lead of the ultrasonic transducer can be effectively connected to one side of the wire outlet hole of the metal shell end sealing cover through a backflow through hole path arranged in the plastic insulation shell, and are used for signal access of external effective connection.
Specifically, the inside of the plastic insulating casing of this embodiment mainly contains first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover 9, step transducer stifled mouth locating cover 7 of ultrasonic transducer, and second-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover 10, second-order transducer stifled mouth locating cover 8, on 360 degrees directions of excircle, all be equipped with the water conservancy diversion hole, can make liquid fuel from the fuel import flow direction fuel outlet's direction, the back of bypassing transducer is by the front of effective water conservancy diversion to the transduction unit, make the fuel by abundant effectual processing back, flow to the liquid fuel outlet.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the ultrasonic transducer unit includes at least two ultrasonic transducer devices to perform an effect of enhancing. The ultrasonic transducer is positioned in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating shell and is completely immersed in the liquid fuel. The inside of plastic insulation shell mainly contains the support external member and the support closure external member of ultrasonic wave transducer spare, and on 360 directions in the excircle of these subassemblies, all be equipped with the water conservancy diversion hole, can make liquid fuel from fuel import flow direction fuel outlet's direction, the back of bypassing the transducer spare is effectively guided the front to the transduction unit for fuel is by abundant effectual processing back, flows to fuel outlet.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the cavity of the plastic insulating housing contains at least one ultrasonic transducer unit, each ultrasonic transducer unit contains a plastic insulating support cover and a plugging positioning cover, the directions of the transducer units are that the front surface of the transducer unit faces to the fuel outlet side, the other one of the transducer units faces to the fuel inlet side, and the ultrasonic transducer device is in the cavity of the plastic insulating housing and is completely immersed in the insulating liquid fuel; the electrical connection assembly and the lead of the ultrasonic transducer can be effectively connected to one side of the wire outlet hole of the metal shell end sealing cover through a backflow through hole path arranged in the plastic insulation shell, and are used for signal access of external effective connection.
Specifically, in the embodiment, each transducer unit comprises an ultrasonic transducer device, and the first lead and the second lead are connected back to the plastic insulating end cover through the backflow through hole and are connected and led out through the conductive bolt. When the cascaded energy conversion unit comprises at least two ultrasonic ring energy devices, the third lead, the fourth lead, the fifth lead and the like can be connected back to the conductive bolt connected into the plastic insulating end cover in the same way, and the conductive bolt plays a role in fixing, sealing and connecting the terminal.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the plastic insulating housing is further provided with a metal outer shell sheath and metal end covers at two ends. The outer metal shell sheath comprises a metal sheath main body and metal end sealing covers at two ends, and the metal shell is fixedly connected with the metal end sealing covers at two sides through shell bolts. The first wire, the second wire, etc. each include a shielding layer of the wire, which may be connected to the metal housing. Meanwhile, the metal envelope also has a better shielding effect, effectively blocks the mutual interference between the interior of the transduction unit and the external environment, and has a good shielding effect.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the insulating housing includes at least a plastic insulating oil nozzle of the fuel inlet, a plastic insulating oil nozzle of the fuel outlet, and an insulating housing. The inlet oil nozzle of the fuel is arranged at the bottom end of the ultrasonic fuel device, the fuel inlet is arranged in the middle of the inlet oil nozzle, the outlet insulation oil nozzle is arranged at the top end of the ultrasonic fuel device, and the fuel outlet is arranged in the middle of the outlet insulation oil nozzle. The plastic insulating inner sleeve and the inlet oil nozzle and the outlet oil nozzle are respectively locked and fixed through metal fixing bolts, after the bolts are locked and fixed, the inner plastic is insulated, and mutually supports and positions to fix the ultrasonic transducer at a better position, so that the distance with the best effect is kept.
Specifically, in this embodiment, a conductive spring is further provided, and the conductive spring is arranged in the front end of the ultrasonic transducer unit and is supported and fixed on the rubber insulation cover on the outgoing line side of the lead of the ultrasonic transducer device.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the contact surface of the fuel inlet side of the insulating housing and the inlet insulating nozzle is provided with an inlet rubber gasket 16; and an outlet rubber sealing gasket 17 is arranged on the contact surface of the fuel outlet side of the insulating shell and the outlet insulating oil nozzle. A metal shell sheath sealing rubber ring 18 is arranged between the inlet plastic insulation end sealing cover and the metal shell, and a metal shell sheath sealing rubber ring 19 is arranged between the outlet plastic insulation end sealing cover and the metal shell.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the inlet seal fixing conductive bolt 22 is provided between the inlet electrode sealant 20 and the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit, and the outlet seal fixing conductive bolt is provided between the outlet electrode sealant 20 and the third-order deflector cover 15.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the metal housing envelope is connected to the conductor shield layer (not shown) of the first signal line and the conductor shield layer (not shown) of the second signal line by the housing fastening bolt, respectively. The wire shielding layer is fixedly connected with the exciter metal shell seal cover through a shell bolt, and effective shielding can prevent interference.
Specifically, the liquid fuel flow of the device of the embodiment flows in from the inlet of the plastic insulating oil nozzle, and finally stays from the outlet after being guided by the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit and the functional plastic insulating parts, and continuously flows into the engine to participate in combustion, so that the high-energy liquid fuel after being processed is more sufficient in combustion, and the effects of improving the energy efficiency, saving energy, reducing emission and improving the environment are achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for improving the combustion efficiency of a fuel, comprising:
the fuel injection device comprises a metal casing, a fuel injection valve and a fuel injection valve, wherein a plastic insulating shell is arranged in the metal casing, and an inner space filled with liquid fuel, an inlet of the liquid fuel and an outlet of the liquid fuel are formed in the plastic insulating;
the plastic insulation shell is internally provided with at least one ultrasonic transduction unit, wherein the plastic insulation shell comprises a first-order ultrasonic transduction unit which is completely immersed in the insulation liquid fuel, and the plastic insulation shell also comprises a first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover which is arranged at the lower end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover is arranged at the inner side of the plastic insulation shell and is used for supporting the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, the upper end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit is provided with a first-order transducer plugging positioning cover, and two sides of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit are provided with first-order ultrasonic transducer rubber end covers;
the first-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover and the first-order transducer blocking positioning cover are respectively provided with a flow guide hole, so that liquid fuel can flow from the fuel inlet to the fuel outlet and bypasses the back of the transducer to be effectively guided to the front of the transducer unit.
2. The device for improving the combustion efficiency of the fuel according to claim 1, wherein at least two ultrasonic transduction units are arranged in the plastic insulating shell, a second-order ultrasonic transduction unit is arranged on the lower side of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit, a second-order ultrasonic transduction device supporting cover is arranged on the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit, a second-order transduction device blocking positioning cover is arranged on the upper end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit, and second-order ultrasonic transduction device rubber end covers are arranged on the two ends of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit;
the second-order ultrasonic transducer supporting cover and the second-order transducer plugging positioning cover are respectively provided with a flow guide hole, so that liquid fuel can flow from the fuel inlet to the fuel outlet and bypasses the back of the transducer to be effectively guided to the front of the transducer unit.
3. The apparatus for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a third-order flow guide roller cover is arranged at the lower end of the second-order ultrasonic transduction unit, an outlet third-order insulation flow guide oil nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the third-order flow guide roller cover, and an inlet first-order insulation flow guide oil nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the first-order ultrasonic transduction unit;
and the third-order diversion Chinese pulsatilla cover is provided with a diversion hole.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit and the second-order ultrasonic transducer unit each comprise a transducer face facing the fuel outlet side and a transducer face facing the fuel inlet, and the ultrasonic transducers are disposed in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating housing and are completely immersed in the liquid fuel.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first-order ultrasonic transducer unit and the second-order ultrasonic transducer unit respectively comprise two transducer faces facing the fuel outlet side and the other transducer face facing the fuel inlet, and the ultrasonic transducer is disposed in the inner cavity of the plastic insulating housing and completely immersed in the liquid fuel.
6. The apparatus for improving the combustion efficiency of fuel according to claim 5, wherein the electrical connection assembly and the wires of the ultrasonic transducer are connected to the wire outlet side of the metal shell end cover through a return through hole path arranged in the plastic insulating shell for signal access of external effective connection.
7. The apparatus for improving the combustion efficiency of a fuel of claim 3, wherein the metal housing comprises an outer metal sheath and a metal end cap, wherein the metal end cap comprises an inlet metal end cap and an outlet metal end cap disposed at two ends;
the outer metal sheath is used for being respectively connected with the inlet metal end sealing cover through the inlet side metal sealing cover and the end sealing cover fastening bolt, and is connected with the outlet metal end sealing cover through the outlet side metal sealing cover and the end sealing cover fastening bolt.
8. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the plastic insulating housing has an insulating plastic end cap housing disposed at the upper and lower ends thereof, the insulating plastic end cap housing comprising an inlet end plastic insulating end cap and an outlet end plastic insulating end cap, wherein an inlet electrode sealant is disposed between the inlet end plastic insulating end cap and the inlet metal end cap, and an outlet electrode sealant is disposed between the outlet metal end cap and the outlet metal end cap.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the inlet plastic insulating end cap, the inlet metal end cap, and the inlet electrode sealant are provided with through holes at the middle portions thereof for passing the inlet plastic insulating oil nipple, the inlet plastic insulating oil nipple is introduced into the inner space of the casing, and the outlet plastic insulating end cap, the outlet metal end cap, and the outlet electrode sealant are provided with through holes at the middle portions thereof for passing the outlet plastic insulating oil nipple;
the liquid fuel inlet is communicated with the inlet plastic insulation oil nozzle, and the liquid fuel outlet is communicated with the outlet plastic insulation oil nozzle.
10. The apparatus for improving the combustion efficiency of a fuel of claim 9, further comprising a transduction unit lead wire, wherein the transduction unit lead wire is led out from the outlet hole of the inlet metal end cover.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010209597.6A CN111389327A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of fuel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010209597.6A CN111389327A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of fuel |
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| CN111389327A true CN111389327A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN202010209597.6A Pending CN111389327A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of fuel |
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