CN111389266A

CN111389266A - Fodder mixing equipment for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN111389266A
Application number: CN202010211805.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申建江; 高龙才; 姚仕霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-24
Also published as: CN111389266B

Abstract

The invention discloses feed stirring equipment for animal husbandry, which comprises a tank body, wherein an annular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, a stirring tank is fixedly sleeved in the annular mounting plate, a material tank is arranged above the tank body, two support rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the material tank, the support rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the tank body, a plurality of raw material cavities are arranged in the material tank, the lower end of the material tank is communicated with a conical feeding pipe, and a feeding mechanism for conveying different feeds is arranged in the joint of the material tank and the conical feeding pipe. The automatic continuous feeding device is reasonable in structure and simple and convenient to operate, can realize automatic and continuous feeding of different kinds of feeds, preliminarily mixes the feeds, and feeds the feeds into the stirring tank for stirring, is time-saving and labor-saving, effectively shortens the stirring time, can feed compressed gas into the feeds in the stirring process, improves the mixing efficiency, simultaneously fills air into the feeds, enlarges gaps among the feeds, and is more beneficial to stirring and uniformly mixing.

Description

Fodder mixing equipment for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, and particularly relates to feed stirring equipment for animal husbandry.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. The term "feed" is a general term for food of animals kept by all people, and generally, the term "feed" mainly refers to food of animals kept in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed is applied to animal husbandry after being stirred, and the function of the feed can be efficiently played.

But current fodder agitated vessel for animal husbandry exists that stirring speed is slow, the stirring is inhomogeneous, complex operation's shortcoming, in addition, mostly adds different kind fodder through the manual work and stirs together, wastes time and energy, mixes the effect poor moreover, and stirring time is long, and production efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide feed stirring equipment for animal husbandry, which solves the problem of low production efficiency in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a feed stirring device for animal husbandry comprises a tank body, wherein an annular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, a stirring tank is fixedly sleeved in the annular mounting plate, a material tank is arranged above the tank body, two support rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the material tank, the support rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body, a plurality of raw material cavities are formed in the material tank, the lower end of the material tank is communicated with a conical feed pipe, a feed mechanism for conveying different feeds is arranged in the joint of the material tank and the conical feed pipe, the lower end of the feed mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism for rotating the feed mechanism, the lower end of the conical feed pipe is connected with a feed mechanism for conveying the feeds in the feed mechanism into the stirring tank in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the feed mechanism is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism for stirring the feeds, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank, a stirring mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring tank, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the tank body at the right lower part of the stirring mechanism, the power mechanism is used for enabling the stirring mechanism to rotate, the lower end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the surface of the lower outer wall of the tank body is fixedly provided with.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes the revolving stage, revolving stage upper surface side fixed mounting has magnet, it is equipped with the disc to rotate the cover on the revolving stage lateral wall, a plurality of dead levers of fixedly connected with on the disc lateral wall, the disc passes through the inner wall fixed connection of dead lever and toper inlet pipe, form the feed port between the inner wall of disc and toper inlet pipe, sliding connection has a plurality of magnetic blocks on the disc, the position department that corresponds with the magnetic block on the inside wall of raw materials chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, the inside wall sealing connection of magnetic block and raw materials chamber, fixedly connected with elastic component on the lateral wall of magnetic block, the other end fixedly connected with mounting panel of elastic component, the lower outer wall fixed connection of mounting panel and material jar.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the connecting rod, connecting rod upper end and revolving stage fixed connection, it is internal that the connecting rod lets in the jar, connecting rod lower extreme fixed mounting has driven gear, the driven gear left side is equipped with the cavity rotary column, the cavity rotary column passes through rolling bearing and jar upper inner wall of the body and rotates and be connected, the fixed driving gear that is equipped with of position department that corresponds with the driven gear on the cavity rotary column, driven gear just is differential gear with the driving gear meshing.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed delivery pipe and a cavity rotary table, the upper end of the feed delivery pipe is communicated with the lower end of the conical feed pipe, the lower end of the feed delivery pipe is introduced into the cavity rotary column from the upper wall of the tank body and is communicated with the cavity rotary table, the cavity rotary table is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cavity rotary column, and a plurality of feed holes are uniformly formed in the lower outer wall of the cavity rotary table.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the cavity pivot, cavity pivot upper end and cavity carousel fixed connection, cavity pivot lower extreme passes through rolling bearing and is connected with the lower inner wall rotation of the jar body, evenly the cover is equipped with a plurality of stirring fan blades in the cavity pivot, evenly open on the cavity pivot outer wall have a plurality ofly and inside cavity intercommunication venthole, install the pore footpath protection network on the venthole.

Preferably, power unit includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is on the lower inner wall of the jar body, the first belt pulley of fixedly connected with on the motor, the cover is equipped with the belt on the first belt pulley, the fixed cover of position department corresponding with first belt pulley is equipped with the second belt pulley in the cavity pivot, pass through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Preferably, the air delivery mechanism comprises an air compressor and an air delivery pipe, the air compressor is fixedly mounted on the lower outer wall of the tank body, the air delivery pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the air compressor, and the air delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the cavity rotating shaft.

Preferably, the magnet and the magnetic block attract each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up power unit and drive mechanism, utilize a motor just can realize processes such as stirring and feeding, easy and simple to handle, low in manufacturing cost.

2. Through setting up feed mechanism and feeding mechanism, realized the automation of different kind of fodder and just last the feeding to mix it tentatively, stir in the rethread agitator tank, labour saving and time saving has effectively shortened the churning time, has improved production efficiency.

3. Through setting up rabbling mechanism and gas transmission mechanism, realized letting in compressed gas in the stirring in-process to the fodder, discharged compressed gas strikes the fodder, can realize further mixing, improves mixing efficiency, makes simultaneously fill the air in the fodder, and the clearance grow between the fodder more does benefit to the stirring mixing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed stirring device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a tank of the fodder mixing apparatus for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of a feed stirring device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the animal husbandry feed stirring device at the position A;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a cavity rotating shaft of the feed stirring device for animal husbandry, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of a cavity turntable of the feed stirring device for animal husbandry provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 annular mounting panels, 3 supporting legs, 4 air compressor, 5 gas-supply pipes, 6 conveying pipes, 7 cavity rotary columns, 8 driving gears, 9 driven gears, 10 cavity turntables, 11 feed holes, 12 stirring fan blades, 13 air outlet holes, 14 cavity rotating shafts, 15 second belt pulleys, 16 belts, 17 first belt pulleys, 18 motors, 19 stirring tanks, 20 supporting rods, 21 mounting panels, 22 material tanks, 23 conical feed pipes, 24 connecting rods, 25 raw material cavities, 26 elastic parts, 27 discs, 28 magnetic blocks, 29 feed holes, 30 turntables, 31 magnets and 32 fixing rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a fodder mixing equipment for animal husbandry, including a jar body 1, fixedly connected with annular mounting panel 2 on the inner wall of jar body 1, agitator tank 19 is equipped with to the fixed cover in the annular mounting panel 2, the top of jar body 1 is equipped with material jar 22, two bracing pieces of material jar lower extreme fixedly connected with 20, bracing piece 20 and jar body 1's outer wall fixed connection, the inside of material jar 22 is equipped with a plurality of former feed cavities 25, material jar 22 lower extreme intercommunication has toper inlet pipe 23, material jar 22 and the inside feed mechanism who is used for carrying different fodder that is equipped with of toper inlet pipe 23 kneck.

Feeding mechanism includes revolving stage 30, revolving stage 30 upper surface side fixed mounting has magnet 31, it is equipped with disc 27 to rotate the cover on the revolving stage 30 lateral wall, fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers 32 on the disc 27 lateral wall, disc 27 passes through the inner wall fixed connection of dead lever 32 and toper inlet pipe 23, form feed port 29 between the inner wall of disc 27 and toper inlet pipe 23, sliding connection has a plurality of magnetic blocks 28 on disc 27, magnet 31 and magnetic blocks 28 inter attraction, the position department that corresponds with magnetic blocks 28 on the inside wall of raw materials chamber 25 is equipped with the discharge gate, magnetic blocks 28 and the inside wall sealing connection of raw materials chamber 25, fixedly connected with elastic component 26 on the outside wall of magnetic block 28, the other end fixedly connected with mounting panel 21 of elastic component 26, mounting panel 21 and the lower outer wall fixed connection of material jar 22, the agitator tank 19 is filled with a fodder earlier, a plurality of raw materials chamber 25 in the material jar 22 store up different fodder.

A power mechanism for rotating the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the tank body 1 at the right lower part of the stirring mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a motor 18, the motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the tank body 1, a first belt pulley 17 is fixedly connected onto the motor 18, a belt 16 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 17, a second belt pulley 15 is fixedly sleeved at a position corresponding to the first belt pulley 17 on the cavity rotating shaft 14, the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley 15 are driven by the belt 16, when stirring is needed, the motor 18 is started to drive the first belt pulley 17 to rotate, and the second belt pulley 15 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the belt 16, so that the cavity rotating shaft 14 rotates.

The feed mechanism lower extreme is connected with and is used for making feed mechanism pivoted drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes connecting rod 24, connecting rod 24 upper end and revolving stage 30 fixed connection, connecting rod 24 lets in jar body 1 in, connecting rod 24 lower extreme fixed mounting has driven gear 9, driven gear 9 left side is equipped with cavity rotary column 7, cavity rotary column 7 passes through rolling bearing and jar body 1's last inner wall and rotates and be connected, the fixed cover in position department that corresponds with driven gear 9 on the cavity rotary column 7 is equipped with driving gear 8, driven gear 9 meshes with driving gear 8 and is differential gear, cavity pivot 14 rotates, cavity carousel 10 rotates thereupon with cavity rotary column 7, driving gear 8 is rotatory, it rotates to drive driven gear 9, connecting rod 24 drives revolving stage 30 rotatory simultaneously.

The connecting rod 24 simultaneously drives the rotary table 30 to rotate, the magnet 31 rotates along with the rotary table, when the rotary table moves to a position corresponding to the magnetic block 28, the magnetic block 28 is attracted to slide on the disc 27, the feed inlet of the raw material cavity 25 is simultaneously opened, the stored feed enters the tapered feed pipe 23 through the feed inlet 29, when the magnet 31 rotates away, the magnetic block 28 returns to the original position under the action of the elastic piece 26, the feed inlet of the raw material cavity 25 is sealed, and when the magnet 31 rotates to a position corresponding to the magnetic block 28 again, the re-feeding can be realized.

The lower extreme through connection of toper inlet pipe 23 has the feeding mechanism who is arranged in carrying agitator tank 19 with the fodder among the feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes conveying pipeline 6 and cavity carousel 10, conveying pipeline 6 upper end and the lower extreme intercommunication of toper inlet pipe 23, conveying pipeline 6 lower extreme lets in cavity revolving column 7 and communicates with cavity carousel 10 from the upper wall of jar body 1, cavity carousel 10 and the lower extreme fixed connection of cavity revolving column 7, it has a plurality of feed ports 11 to evenly open on the lower outer wall of cavity carousel 10, several kinds of fodder that fall into in toper inlet pipe 23 pass through conveying pipeline 6 and get into cavity carousel 10, because cavity carousel 10 ceaselessly rotates, under the effect of centrifugal force and gravity, can realize preliminary mixing, then fall into agitator tank 19 by feed port 11.

Feeding mechanism lower extreme fixedly connected with is used for stirring the rabbling mechanism of fodder, the rabbling mechanism is located agitator tank 19, the rabbling mechanism includes

cavity pivot

14, 14 upper ends of cavity pivot and 10 fixed connection of cavity carousel, 14 lower extremes of cavity pivot are passed through rolling bearing and are connected with the lower inner wall rotation of jar body 1, even cover is equipped with a plurality of stirring fan blade 12 in the cavity pivot 14, evenly open on the 14 outer wall of cavity pivot have a plurality ofly and inside cavity intercommunication venthole 13, install pore footpath protection network on the venthole 13, under 14 drives of cavity pivot, stirring fan blade 12 is rotatory thereupon, with the heterogeneous fodder misce bene in the agitator tank 19.

A plurality of supporting legs 3 of 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with of the jar body, outer wall fixed surface installs the gas transmission mechanism that is used for letting in the air to agitator tank 19 under jar body 1, gas transmission mechanism includes air compressor 4 and gas-supply pipe 5, air compressor 4 fixed mounting is on jar body 1's lower outer wall, gas-supply pipe 5 and air compressor 4's gas outlet intercommunication, gas-supply pipe 5 and cavity pivot 14's inside cavity intercommunication, start air compressor 4, the compressed gas that wherein produces discharges into in the cavity pivot 14 through gas-supply pipe 5, then spout by venthole 13, the fodder is strikeed to exhaust compressed gas, can realize further mixing, make simultaneously in the fodder charge air, the clearance grow between the fodder, more do benefit to the stirring.

The working principle of the invention is that a feed is filled in a stirring tank 19, different feeds are stored in a plurality of feed cavities 25 in a material tank 22, when stirring is required, a motor 18 is started to drive a first belt pulley 17 to rotate, a second belt pulley 15 is driven to rotate through the transmission of a belt 16, a cavity rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate, a cavity rotating disc 10 and a cavity rotating column 7 rotate along with the first belt pulley, a driving gear 8 rotates to drive a driven gear 9 to rotate, a connecting rod 24 simultaneously drives a rotating disc 30 to rotate, a magnet 31 rotates along with the first belt pulley, when the first belt pulley moves to a position corresponding to a magnetic block 28, the magnetic block 28 is attracted to slide on a disc 27, feed inlets of the feed cavities 25 are simultaneously opened, and the stored feed enters a conical feed pipe 23 through a feed inlet 29.

When the magnet 31 rotates away, the magnetic block 28 returns to the original position under the action of the elastic piece 26, the feed inlet of the raw material cavity 25 is sealed, until the magnet 31 rotates to the position corresponding to the magnetic block 28 again, the re-feeding can be realized, several feeds falling into the conical feed pipe 23 enter the cavity turntable 10 through the feed conveying pipe 6, as the cavity turntable 10 rotates ceaselessly, the preliminary mixing can be realized under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, then the feeds fall into the stirring tank 19 through the feed inlet 11, the stirring fan blades 12 rotate along with the cavity rotating shaft 14 under the drive of the cavity rotating shaft 14, different feeds in the stirring tank 19 are uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the air compressor 4 is started, the generated compressed gas is discharged into the cavity rotating shaft 14 through the gas conveying pipe 5 and then is sprayed out through the gas outlet 13, the discharged compressed gas impacts the feeds, the further uniform mixing can be realized, and the feeds are filled with air at the same time, the gap between the feeds is enlarged, which is more beneficial to stirring.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder agitated vessel for animal husbandry, includes a jar body (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with annular mounting panel (2) on the inner wall of jar body (1), agitator tank (19) are equipped with to fixed cover in annular mounting panel (2), the top of jar body (1) is equipped with material jar (22), two bracing pieces (20) of material jar lower extreme fixedly connected with, the inside of material jar (22) is equipped with a plurality of raw materials chamber (25), material jar (22) lower extreme intercommunication has toper inlet pipe (23), the inside feed mechanism that is equipped with of material jar (22) and toper inlet pipe (23) kneck, the lower extreme through connection of toper inlet pipe (23) has feed mechanism, feed mechanism lower extreme fixedly connected with is used for stirring the rabbling mechanism of fodder, jar body (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (3), the outer wall surface fixed mounting has gas transmission mechanism under jar body (1).

2. The feed stirring device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a rotary table (30), a magnet (31) is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper surface of the rotary table (30), a disc (27) is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the rotary table (30), a plurality of fixing rods (32) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc (27), the disc (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapered feeding pipe (23) through the fixing rods (32), a feeding hole (29) is formed between the disc (27) and the inner wall of the tapered feeding pipe (23), a plurality of magnetic blocks (28) are slidably connected to the disc (27), a discharge hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the magnetic blocks (28), on the inner side wall of the raw material cavity (25), the magnetic blocks (28) are hermetically connected to the inner side wall of the raw material cavity (25), an elastic part (26) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the magnetic blocks (28, the other end fixedly connected with mounting panel (21) of elastic component (26), mounting panel (21) and the lower outer wall fixed connection of material jar (22), the feed mechanism lower extreme is connected with and is used for making feed mechanism pivoted drive mechanism.

3. The feed stirring device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod (24), the upper end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (30), the connecting rod (24) is introduced into the tank body (1), a driven gear (9) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod (24), a cavity rotary column (7) is arranged on the left side of the driven gear (9), the cavity rotary column (7) is rotatably connected with the upper inner wall of the tank body (1) through a rotating bearing, a driving gear (8) is fixedly mounted at a position, corresponding to the driven gear (9), on the cavity rotary column (7), the driven gear (9) is meshed with the driving gear (8) and is a differential gear.

4. The feed mixing device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feed delivery pipe (6) and a cavity rotating disc (10), the upper end of the feed delivery pipe (6) is communicated with the lower end of a conical feed pipe (23), the lower end of the feed delivery pipe (6) is communicated with the cavity rotating disc (7) from the upper wall of the tank body (1) and is communicated with the cavity rotating disc (10), the cavity rotating disc (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cavity rotating disc (7), and a plurality of feed holes (11) are uniformly formed in the lower outer wall of the cavity rotating disc (10).

5. The feed stirring device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a cavity rotating shaft (14), the upper end of the cavity rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the cavity rotating disc (10), the lower end of the cavity rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the lower inner wall of the tank body (1) through a rotating bearing, a plurality of stirring blades (12) are uniformly sleeved on the cavity rotating shaft (14), a plurality of air outlets (13) communicated with the inner cavity are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the cavity rotating shaft (14), a fine-hole-diameter protective net is installed on the air outlets (13), the stirring mechanism is located in the stirring tank (19), and a power mechanism for enabling the stirring mechanism to rotate is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body (1) at the lower right side of the stirring mechanism.

6. The feed stirring device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor (18), the motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower inner wall of the tank body (1), a first belt pulley (17) is fixedly connected to the motor (18), a belt (16) is sleeved on the first belt pulley (17), a second belt pulley (15) is fixedly sleeved on the cavity rotating shaft (14) at a position corresponding to the first belt pulley (17), and the first belt pulley (17) and the second belt pulley (15) are driven by the belt (16).

7. The feed stirring device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 5, wherein the gas transmission mechanism comprises an air compressor (4) and a gas transmission pipe (5), the air compressor (4) is fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of the tank body (1), the gas transmission pipe (5) is communicated with a gas outlet of the air compressor (4), and the gas transmission pipe (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cavity rotating shaft (14).

8. A fodder mixing device according to claim 2, characterised in that the magnet (31) and the magnetic block (28) are mutually attracted.