CN111345259B - Live fish transport barrel with automatic oxygen supply function - Google Patents
Live fish transport barrel with automatic oxygen supply function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111345259B CN111345259B CN202010314002.3A CN202010314002A CN111345259B CN 111345259 B CN111345259 B CN 111345259B CN 202010314002 A CN202010314002 A CN 202010314002A CN 111345259 B CN111345259 B CN 111345259B
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- cylinder body
- live fish
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh-keeping and fresh-keeping transportation devices, and particularly relates to a live fish transportation barrel with an automatic oxygen supply function, which comprises a barrel body, an annular air blowing component, a floating plate, an air outlet pipe, a gasket and a sealing cover; the annular air blowing component is used for supplementing air into the cylinder; the annular air blowing component comprises an interval air blowing air bag, a first check valve and a second check valve; according to the invention, by means of the bumping of the vehicle and the braking and starting in the driving process, the cylinder body rolls on the transport vehicle under the action of inertia force, so that the air chambers in the air blowing air bags are continuously extruded, oxygen in the air can be supplemented into the water in the cylinder body, the oxygen consumed by live fish in the cylinder body is further compensated, the survival rate of the live fish in the cylinder body is further improved, meanwhile, external energy input is not required in the process, and the use economy is further improved; meanwhile, sewage cannot be scattered in the transportation barrel in the transportation process, and green transportation is further guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh-keeping and fresh-keeping transportation devices, and particularly relates to a live fish transportation barrel with an automatic oxygen supply function.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, people require more and more to the fresh degree of food, but then need special transport vechicle and require to let in the air to the aquatic through the air pump constantly at the in-process of transportation to the transportation of live fish, and then can guarantee that live fish can not lead to dying because of the oxygen deficiency in the in-process of transportation, and then improve the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
However, the use of a special transport vehicle for transporting live fish not only wastes resources, but also brings inconvenience to people because the transport vehicle cannot meet the requirement of simultaneously transporting various fresh products; in addition, the transport vehicle can inevitably spill sewage in the transportation process, thereby bringing inconvenience to the transportation; the long-distance transportation needs the air pump work for a long time, and then has wasted a large amount of energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a live fish transportation barrel with an automatic oxygen supply function. The invention is mainly used for solving the energy problem caused by the fact that a user needs a special transport vehicle and an air pump to continuously ventilate in the live fish transportation process and the problem of inconvenient transportation caused by the spilling of sewage in the transportation process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a live fish transportation barrel with an automatic oxygen supply function, which comprises a barrel body, an annular air blowing component, a floating plate, an air outlet pipe, a gasket and a sealing cover, wherein the annular air blowing component is arranged on the barrel body;
A group of annular air-blowing components are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the cylinder body at intervals; an air inlet is arranged on the cylinder body along the circumferential direction at the position corresponding to the annular air blowing component; the sealing cover is arranged at the opening end of the cylinder body;
the annular air blowing component is used for supplementing air into the cylinder; the annular air blowing component comprises an interval air blowing air bag, a first check valve and a second check valve; the interval air-blowing air bag is of an annular structure; the interval air-blowing air bag is uniformly divided into a plurality of air chambers along the circumferential direction; each air chamber is provided with one check valve I and one check valve II; the first check valve is used for communicating the outside and the air chamber; the second one-way valve is used for communicating the air chamber with the interior of the cylinder; the wall thickness of one side, close to the cylinder, of the interval air-blowing air bag is larger than that of the other arc surfaces; the first check valve is arranged on the side edge of the interval air-blowing air bag; a rectangular groove is formed in the air chamber close to the air outlet end of the first check valve; a through hole is formed in one side, close to the cylinder, of the interval air-blowing air bag; the second check valve is fixedly connected in the through hole; each through hole corresponds to one air inlet hole;
The floating plate is arranged inside the cylinder body; one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the floating plate through a buckle, and one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the end part, close to the sealing cover, of the floating plate; the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the cylinder body and is communicated with the outside; the outer wall of the bottom end of the barrel body is fixedly connected with the gasket.
When the device works, the cylinder body needs to be horizontally placed on a transport vehicle, and the position of the cylinder body does not need to be limited; in the running process of the vehicle, the barrel rolls on the transport vehicle under the action of inertia force due to the bumping of the vehicle and the braking and starting in the running process, so that the air chambers in the air blowing air bags are continuously extruded, air in the air chambers enters the barrel through the second one-way valve, oxygen in the air can be supplemented into water in the barrel, oxygen consumed by live fish in the barrel is made up, and the survival rate of the live fish in the barrel is improved; along with the continuous rolling of the cylinder body, the air chamber extruded out of the ground automatically supplies air to the air chamber from the outside through the one-way valve, so that fresh air is still supplied to the cylinder body when the next air chamber is extruded; the air that has absorbed oxygen through the water in the barrel passes through outlet duct exhaust barrel, and then guarantees that interval air-blowing gasbag can let in the air in to the barrel continuously, and then can continuously guarantee the breathing of the live fish in the barrel, and then can still guarantee surviving of live fish in long-distance transport.
Preferably, an arc-shaped gas homogenizing plate is arranged inside the cylinder body; the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate is bent into a cylindrical surface; air holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air inlet holes, of the arc-shaped air distribution plate; the two side end parts of the arc-shaped gas-equalizing plate are symmetrically provided with strip-shaped floating airbags.
The arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate is arranged in the cylinder body, so that air introduced into the cylinder body from the second one-way valve is blocked by the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate, the contact time of the air and water is prolonged, the degree of oxygen absorption of water is improved, and the air introduced into the cylinder body can be fully utilized; the air holes arranged on the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate can uniformly release water with high air and oxygen contents into the water above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate, so that the live fish above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate can be fully and uniformly used, and the survival rate of the whole live fish transportation is ensured; the strip-shaped floating airbags are arranged at the end parts of the two sides of the arc-shaped air distribution plate, so that the arc-shaped air distribution plate can always ensure a bilateral symmetry state under the action of buoyancy force applied to the strip-shaped floating airbags, and air exhausted by the spaced air-blowing airbags contacting with the ground can be always blocked by the arc-shaped air distribution plate; and realize separating live fish and the constantly rolling barrel through setting up of arc gas board, and then prevent that the inner wall striking of barrel from living the fish, and then cause the injury to living the fish, and then improved the survival rate of living fish.
Preferably, the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate is connected with the floating plate through a conical spring; the large-diameter end of the conical spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating plate; the small-diameter end of the conical spring is fixedly connected to the end part of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate; the conical springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floating plate.
Float board and arc gas distribution plate connection through conical spring for the great buoyancy that floats the board and receive can act on arc gas distribution plate, and then make the state that arc gas distribution plate can be better keeping bilateral symmetry, and then guarantee that arc gas distribution plate can be with even and abundant the dissolving in aqueous of the oxygen in the air, and then improved the degree of dissolving of aquatic in the oxygen, and then improved the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
Preferably, the surface of the strip-shaped floating air bag, which is contacted with the inner wall of the cylinder body, is an arc-shaped surface.
The surface that floats the gasbag contact barrel inner wall through setting up the strip is the arcwall face for the strip floats the gasbag and can be convenient for slide along the inner wall of barrel, and then makes the arc gas homogenizing board can be better keep bilateral symmetry's state, and then guarantees that the arc gas homogenizing board can be with even and abundant the dissolving in aqueous of the oxygen in the air, and then has improved the degree of dissolving of aquatic in the oxygen, and then has improved the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
Preferably, elastic bristles are arranged below the arc-shaped gas homogenizing plate; the elastic brush hair is linearly arranged along the axial direction of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate.
Set up the elasticity brush hair through the below that sets up the arc gas homogenizing plate, the elasticity brush hair of one side can play certain supporting role to the arc gas homogenizing plate, and the elasticity brush hair of the other side rotates for the barrel along with the arc gas homogenizing plate together, and then makes the elasticity brush hair stir the air that lets in between arc gas homogenizing plate and the barrel, and then has improved the degree of dissolution of oxygen in the air and water, and then has improved the oxygen content of aquatic, and then has improved the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
Preferably, the air inlet holes corresponding to the adjacent annular air blowing components are arranged in a staggered manner.
Through setting up the inlet port staggered arrangement that adjacent cyclic annular air-blowing part corresponds for fill the frequency of air in the barrel and increase, and then guarantee the homogeneity of filling the air in the barrel, and then prevent the oxygen deficiency problem that leads to because of the interval time overlength for replenishing the air in the barrel, and then improved the security of the live fish in the barrel in the transportation.
Preferably, the arc-shaped gas distribution plate is made of plastic.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the barrel rolls on the transport vehicle under the action of inertia force due to the bumping of the vehicle and the braking and starting in the driving process, so that the air chambers in the air blowing air bags are continuously extruded, oxygen in the air can be supplemented into the water in the barrel, the oxygen consumed by live fish in the barrel is further compensated, the survival rate of the live fish in the barrel is further improved, and meanwhile, external energy input is not required in the process, so that the use economy is further improved; the air which absorbs oxygen from the water in the barrel body is discharged out of the barrel body through the air outlet pipe, so that the interval air-blowing air bag can continuously introduce air into the barrel body, the breathing of the live fish in the barrel body can be continuously ensured, and the live fish can be still ensured to survive in long-distance transportation; meanwhile, sewage cannot be scattered in the transportation barrel in the transportation process, and green transportation is further guaranteed.
2. According to the invention, the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate is arranged in the cylinder body, so that air introduced into the cylinder body from the second one-way valve is blocked by the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate, the contact time of the air and water is prolonged, the oxygen absorption degree of the water is improved, and the air introduced into the cylinder body can be fully utilized; the air holes arranged on the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate can uniformly release water with high air and oxygen contents into the water above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate, so that the live fish above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate can be fully and uniformly used, and the survival rate of the whole live fish transportation is ensured; and realize separating live fish and the constantly rolling barrel through setting up of arc gas board, and then prevent that the inner wall striking of barrel from living the fish, and then cause the injury to living the fish, and then improved the survival rate of living fish.
3. According to the invention, the floating plate and the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate are connected through the conical spring, so that larger buoyancy force borne by the floating plate can act on the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate, the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate can better keep a bilateral symmetry state, the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate can be ensured to uniformly and fully dissolve oxygen in air in water, the dissolution degree of the oxygen in the water is further improved, and the survival rate of live fishes in the transportation process is further improved.
4. According to the invention, the elastic brush hair is arranged below the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate, so that the elastic brush hair can play a certain supporting role on the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate on one hand, and the elastic brush hair rotates relative to the barrel along with the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate on the other hand, so that the elastic brush hair can stir the air introduced between the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate and the barrel, the dissolution degree of oxygen and water in the air is further improved, the oxygen content in the water is further improved, and the survival rate of live fish in the transportation process is further improved.
5. According to the invention, the air inlets corresponding to the adjacent annular air blowing parts are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the frequency of air filling in the barrel is increased, the uniformity of the air filling in the barrel is further ensured, the problem of oxygen deficiency caused by overlong interval time for air supplement in the barrel is further prevented, and the safety of live fish in the barrel in the transportation process is further improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a live fish transporting bucket according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the live fish transporting bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a compartmentalized inflatable bladder of the present invention;
in the figure: the air blowing device comprises a cylinder body 1, air inlet holes 11, an annular air blowing part 2, an interval air blowing air bag 21, an air chamber 211, a rectangular groove 212, a first check valve 22, a second check valve 23, a floating plate 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a gasket 5, a sealing cover 6, an arc-shaped air equalizing plate 7, air holes 71, strip-shaped floating air bags 72, conical springs 8 and elastic bristles 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a live fish transportation barrel with an automatic oxygen supply function comprises a barrel body 1, an annular air blowing part 2, a floating plate 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a gasket 5 and a sealing cover 6;
a group of annular air blowing components 2 are intermittently arranged on the cylindrical surface of the cylinder body 1; an air inlet hole 11 is formed in the position, corresponding to the annular air blowing component 2, of the barrel body 1 along the circumferential direction; the sealing cover 6 is arranged at the opening end of the barrel body 1;
The annular air blowing component 2 is used for supplementing air into the cylinder 1; the annular air blowing part 2 comprises an interval air blowing air bag 21, a first check valve 22 and a second check valve 23; the interval air-blowing air bag 21 is of an annular structure; the interval air-blowing air bag 21 is evenly divided into a plurality of air chambers 211 along the circumferential direction; each air chamber 211 is provided with one first check valve 22 and one second check valve 23; the first check valve 22 is used for communicating the outside with the air chamber 211; the second one-way valve 23 is used for communicating the air chamber 211 with the interior of the cylinder 1; the wall thickness of the side, close to the cylinder body 1, of the interval air-blowing air bag 21 is larger than that of the other arc surfaces; the first check valve 22 is arranged on the side edge of the interval air-blowing air bag 21; a rectangular groove 212 is formed in the air chamber 211 close to the air outlet end of the first check valve 22; a through hole is formed in one side, close to the cylinder body 1, of the interval air-blowing air bag 21; the second check valve 23 is fixedly connected in the through hole; each through hole corresponds to one air inlet hole 11;
the floating plate 3 is arranged in the cylinder 1; one end of the air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected above the floating plate 3 through a buckle, and one end of the air outlet pipe 4 extends to the end part of the floating plate 3 close to the sealing cover 6; the other end of the air outlet pipe 4 penetrates through the bottom end of the barrel 1 and is communicated with the outside; the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the gasket 5.
When the device works, the cylinder body 1 needs to be horizontally placed on a transport vehicle, and the position of the cylinder body 1 does not need to be limited; in the running process of the vehicle, the barrel body 1 rolls on the transport vehicle under the action of inertia force due to the bumping of the vehicle and the braking and starting in the running process, so that the air chamber 211 in the air blowing air bag 21 is continuously extruded, air in the air chamber 211 enters the barrel body 1 through the second check valve 23, oxygen in the air can be supplemented into water in the barrel body 1, oxygen consumed by live fish in the barrel body 1 is made up, and the survival rate of the live fish in the barrel body 1 is improved; along with the continuous rolling of the cylinder body 1, the air chamber 211 extruded out of the ground automatically replenishes air into the air chamber 211 from the outside through the one-way valve 22, and further fresh air is still replenished into the cylinder body 1 when the air chamber 211 is extruded next time; the air that has absorbed oxygen through the water in barrel 1 passes through outlet duct 4 discharge barrel 1, and then guarantees that interval air-blowing gasbag 21 can let in the air in to barrel 1 continually, and then can continually guarantee the breathing of the live fish in barrel 1, and then can still guarantee surviving of live fish in long-distance transport.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7 is arranged inside the cylinder 1; the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7 is bent into a cylindrical surface; air holes 71 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air inlet holes 11, of the arc-shaped air distribution plate 7; the two side end parts of the arc-shaped gas-equalizing plate 7 are symmetrically provided with strip-shaped floating air bags 72.
The arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, so that air introduced into the cylinder body 1 from the second one-way valve 23 is blocked by the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7, the contact time of the air and water is prolonged, the oxygen absorption degree of the water is improved, and the air introduced into the cylinder body 1 can be fully utilized; the air holes 71 arranged on the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7 can uniformly release water with high air and oxygen contents into the water above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7, so that the live fish above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7 can be fully and uniformly used, and the survival rate of the whole live fish transportation is ensured; through setting up strip showy gasbag 72 at the both sides tip of arc gas board 7, can float under the buoyancy effect that gasbag 72 received at the strip, make arc gas board 7 guarantee bilateral symmetry's state throughout, and then make the interval air bag 21 exhaust air with the ground contact can be blockked by arc gas board 7 throughout, and realize separating live fish and continuous rolling barrel 1 through setting up of arc gas board 7, and then prevent that the inner wall striking of barrel 1 from living the fish, and then cause the injury to living the fish, and then the survival rate of living the fish has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the arc-shaped gas-equalizing plate 7 is connected with the floating plate 3 through a conical spring 8; the large-diameter end of the conical spring 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating plate 3; the small-diameter end of the conical spring 8 is fixedly connected to the end part of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7; the conical springs 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floating plate 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the surface of the strip-shaped floating airbag 72 contacting the inner wall of the cylinder 1 is an arc-shaped surface.
The surface that floats gasbag 72 contact barrel 1 inner wall through setting up the strip is the arcwall face for the strip floats the gasbag 72 and can be convenient for slide along barrel 1's inner wall, and then makes the state that the equal gas plate 7 of arc can be better keeps bilateral symmetry, and then guarantees that the equal gas plate 7 of arc can be with even and abundant the dissolving in aqueous of the oxygen in the air, and then has improved the degree of dissolving of aquatic in the oxygen, and then has improved the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, elastic bristles 9 are arranged below the arc-shaped gas homogenizing plate 7; the elastic brush bristles 9 are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7.
Set up elastic brush hair 9 through the below that sets up arc gas homogenizing plate 7, elastic brush hair 9 can play certain supporting role to arc gas homogenizing plate 7 on the one hand, on the other hand elastic brush hair 9 rotates for barrel 1 along with arc gas homogenizing plate 7 together, and then make elastic brush hair 9 stir the air that lets in between arc gas homogenizing plate 7 and the barrel 1, and then improved the degree of dissolving of oxygen in the air and water, and then improved the oxygen content of aquatic, and then improved the survival rate of live fish in the transportation.
The air inlet holes 11 corresponding to the adjacent annular air-blowing components 2 are arranged in a staggered manner.
Through setting up the inlet port 11 staggered arrangement that adjacent cyclic annular air-blowing part 2 corresponds for fill the frequency of air in the barrel 1 and increase, and then guarantee the homogeneity of filling the air in the barrel 1, and then prevent the oxygen deficiency problem that leads to because of the interval time overlength for replenishing the air in the barrel 1, and then improved the security of the live fish in the barrel 1 in the transportation.
The arc-shaped gas distribution plate 7 is made of plastic.
When the device works, the cylinder body 1 needs to be horizontally placed on a transport vehicle, and the position of the cylinder body 1 does not need to be limited; in the running process of the vehicle, the barrel body 1 rolls on the transport vehicle under the action of inertia force due to the bumping of the vehicle and the braking and starting in the running process, so that the air chamber 211 in the air blowing air bag 21 is continuously extruded, air in the air chamber 211 enters the barrel body 1 through the second check valve 23, oxygen in the air can be supplemented into water in the barrel body 1, oxygen consumed by live fish in the barrel body 1 is made up, and the survival rate of the live fish in the barrel body 1 is improved; along with the continuous rolling of the cylinder body 1, the air chamber 211 extruded out of the ground automatically replenishes air into the air chamber 211 from the outside through the one-way valve 22, and further fresh air is still replenished into the cylinder body 1 when the air chamber 211 is extruded next time; the air which absorbs oxygen from the water in the barrel body 1 is discharged out of the barrel body 1 through the air outlet pipe 4, so that the interval air-blowing air bag 21 can continuously introduce air into the barrel body 1, the breathing of the live fish in the barrel body 1 can be continuously ensured, and the live fish can be still ensured to survive in long-distance transportation; the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, so that air introduced into the cylinder body 1 from the second one-way valve 23 is blocked by the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate 7, the contact time of the air and water is prolonged, the oxygen absorption degree of the water is improved, and the air introduced into the cylinder body 1 can be fully utilized; the air holes 71 arranged on the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7 can uniformly release water with high air and oxygen contents into the water above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7, so that the live fish above the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate 7 can be fully and uniformly used, and the survival rate of the whole live fish transportation is ensured; through setting up strip showy gasbag 72 at the both sides tip of arc gas board 7, can float under the buoyancy effect that gasbag 72 received at the strip, make arc gas board 7 guarantee bilateral symmetry's state throughout, and then make the interval air bag 21 exhaust air with the ground contact can be blockked by arc gas board 7 throughout, and realize separating live fish and continuous rolling barrel 1 through setting up of arc gas board 7, and then prevent that the inner wall striking of barrel 1 from living the fish, and then cause the injury to living the fish, and then the survival rate of living the fish has been improved.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a live fish transport barrel with automatic oxygen suppliment function which characterized in that: comprises a cylinder body (1), an annular air blowing component (2), a floating plate (3), an air outlet pipe (4), a gasket (5) and a sealing cover (6);
a group of annular air-blowing components (2) are intermittently arranged on the cylindrical surface of the cylinder body (1); an air inlet hole (11) is formed in the position, corresponding to the annular air blowing component (2), of the barrel body (1) along the circumferential direction; the opening end of the cylinder body (1) is provided with the sealing cover (6);
the annular air blowing component (2) is used for supplementing air into the cylinder (1); the annular air blowing component (2) comprises an interval air blowing air bag (21), a first check valve (22) and a second check valve (23); the interval air-blowing air bag (21) is of an annular structure; the interval air-blowing air bag (21) is uniformly divided into a plurality of air chambers (211) along the circumferential direction; each air chamber (211) is provided with one first check valve (22) and one second check valve (23); the first check valve (22) is used for communicating the outside with the air chamber (211); the second one-way valve (23) is used for communicating the air chamber (211) with the interior of the cylinder body (1); the wall thickness of one side, close to the cylinder body (1), of the interval air-blowing air bag (21) is larger than that of the other arc surfaces; the first check valve (22) is arranged on the side edge of the interval air-blowing air bag (21); a rectangular groove (212) is formed in the air chamber (211) close to the air outlet end of the first check valve (22); a through hole is formed in one side, close to the cylinder (1), of the interval air-blowing air bag (21); the second check valve (23) is fixedly connected in the through hole; each through hole corresponds to one air inlet hole (11);
The floating plate (3) is arranged in the cylinder body (1); one end of the air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected above the floating plate (3) through a buckle, and one end of the air outlet pipe (4) extends to the end part of the floating plate (3) close to the sealing cover (6); the other end of the air outlet pipe (4) penetrates through the bottom end of the barrel body (1) and then is communicated with the outside; the outer wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with the gasket (5).
2. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped gas homogenizing plate (7) is arranged in the cylinder body (1); the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7) is bent into a cylindrical surface; air holes (71) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air inlet holes (11), of the arc-shaped air-equalizing plate (7); the two side end parts of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7) are symmetrically provided with strip-shaped floating air bags (72).
3. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 2, wherein: the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7) is connected with the floating plate (3) through a conical spring (8); the large-diameter end of the conical spring (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating plate (3); the small-diameter end of the conical spring (8) is fixedly connected to the end part of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7); the conical springs (8) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floating plate (3).
4. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the strip-shaped floating air bag (72) contacting the inner wall of the cylinder body (1) is an arc-shaped surface.
5. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 4, wherein: elastic brush bristles (9) are arranged below the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7); the elastic brush bristles (9) are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7).
6. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 5, wherein: the air inlet holes (11) corresponding to the adjacent annular air-blowing components (2) are arranged in a staggered manner.
7. The live fish transportation barrel with the automatic oxygen supply function of claim 5, wherein: the arc-shaped gas-homogenizing plate (7) is made of plastic.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112704040B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-12-06 | 渤海水产食品(山东)有限公司 | Seafood transport case |
| CN114467833B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-23 | 丹东日牵物流装备有限公司 | Logistics box for transporting aquatic products |
| CN114532284B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-04-25 | 山东乾程物流有限公司 | Live fish transportation is with improving transportation survival rate device |
| CN115250996B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-04-25 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Fresh logistics transportation equipment and application method thereof |
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| CN111345259A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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