CN111343307A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111343307A
CN111343307A CN202010133639.2A CN202010133639A CN111343307A CN 111343307 A CN111343307 A CN 111343307A CN 202010133639 A CN202010133639 A CN 202010133639A CN 111343307 A CN111343307 A CN 111343307A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
electronic device
display module
light emitting
emitting member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010133639.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张显龙
朱丽君
丁建
马志廷
苏江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010133639.2A priority Critical patent/CN111343307A/en
Publication of CN111343307A publication Critical patent/CN111343307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1318Sensors therefor using electro-optical elements or layers, e.g. electroluminescent sensing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses electronic equipment, which comprises a shell, a light-transmitting cover plate, a display module and a light-emitting piece, wherein the light-transmitting cover plate is arranged on the shell; wherein: the casing encloses into installation space with the printing opacity apron, and display module assembly and light-emitting component all set up in installation space, and the casing includes the frame, and the light-emitting component is located between frame and the display module assembly, and the printing opacity apron has printing opacity portion, and the light-emitting component has a plain noodles, and the plain noodles sets up with printing opacity portion relatively, and the frame is first direction to the direction that the display module assembly extends, and the contained angle between the thickness direction of first direction and light-emitting component is less than 90 degrees or equals 90 degrees. In the above-mentioned scheme, because the thickness direction of illuminating part is the minimum direction of size of illuminating part, during consequently equipment electronic equipment, the illuminating part occupies the space of frame less in the thickness direction, and display module assembly can set up in the position that is more close to the frame to reduced the black limit width of frame department, and then made electronic equipment's black limit less, make electronic equipment's screen account for than higher.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the progress of technology and the development of electronic devices, the demand of users for full-screen electronic devices is gradually increasing, and full-screen is also gradually becoming a development trend.
In the correlation technique, electronic equipment can include casing, printing opacity apron, display module assembly, illuminating part and fingerprint module, and this casing encloses into installation space with printing opacity apron, and display module assembly, illuminating part and fingerprint module all set up in installation space, and the fingerprint module sets up in one side that display module deviates from printing opacity apron. Light is launched to the illuminating part, and this light gets into the fingerprint module behind the display module assembly after the reflection of user's finger to realize user's fingerprint identification. At this moment, the fingerprint module is arranged below the display module, so that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment is improved.
In the above scheme, when the electronic equipment is assembled, the luminous piece occupies a larger space, so that the black edge of the electronic equipment is larger, and the screen of the electronic equipment occupies a lower area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problem of low screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the invention discloses electronic equipment, which comprises a shell, a light-transmitting cover plate, a display module and a light-emitting piece, wherein the light-transmitting cover plate is arranged on the shell; wherein: the casing with the printing opacity apron encloses into installation space, display module assembly with the light-emitting component all set up in the installation space, the casing includes the frame, the light-emitting component is located the frame with between the display module assembly, the printing opacity apron has the printing opacity portion, the light-emitting component has a plain noodles, go out the plain noodles with the printing opacity portion sets up relatively, the frame to the direction that display module assembly extends is first direction, first direction with contained angle between the thickness direction of light-emitting component is less than 90 degrees or equals 90 degrees.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
in an embodiment of the invention, the housing includes a frame, a direction of the frame extending toward the display module is a first direction, and an included angle between the first direction and a thickness direction of the light emitting element is smaller than 90 degrees or equal to 90 degrees. Because the thickness direction of illuminating part is the minimum direction of size of illuminating part, during consequently equipment electronic equipment, the space that the illuminating part took the frame in thickness direction is less, and display module assembly can set up in the position that is more close to the frame to reduced the black limit width of frame department, and then made electronic equipment's black limit less, make electronic equipment's screen account for than higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the background art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without any inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure when a user's finger is applied to a transparent cover;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a comparison of an electronic device before and after a black border is reduced;
fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of another electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100-shell, 220-flexible circuit board, 221-first board segment, 222-second board segment, 223-bending segment, 230-optical cement, 260-driving chip, 270-flexible screen, 271-first screen segment, 272-second screen segment, 273-bending screen segment, 280-circuit board, 300-luminous piece, 400-fingerprint module, 500-mounting seat, 600-light-transmitting cover plate, 700-backlight source, 710-frame body, 720-light guide plate, 730-scattering film, 740-brightness enhancement film and 800-user finger.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention discloses an electronic device, which may specifically include a housing 100, a transparent cover 600, a display module, a light emitting element 300, and a fingerprint module 400.
The housing 100 provides an installation base for the components of the electronic device, the housing 100 and the transparent cover plate 600 form an installation space, and the display module, the light emitting member 300 and the fingerprint module 400 are all disposed in the installation space. The display module is used for displaying information such as characters, pictures and videos of the electronic equipment. Fingerprint module 400 is used for discerning user's fingerprint information. The housing 100 includes a frame, the light emitting member 300 is disposed between the frame and the display module, the display module is disposed between the fingerprint module 400 and the transparent cover plate 600, the transparent cover plate 600 has a transparent portion, and the transparent portion can be a part of the transparent area of the transparent cover plate 600. The light emitting member 300 has a light emitting surface opposite to the light transmission portion, so that light emitted from the light emitting member 300 can pass through the light transmission portion. At this time, the light emitting member 300 emits light, which enters the transparent cover 600 through the light-transmitting portion and further exits the transparent cover 600, and is refracted by the user's finger 800, passes through the transparent cover 600 and the display module, and then enters the fingerprint module 400, thereby implementing the fingerprint recognition function. Each layer structure of the display module should have certain luminousness to guarantee that light after the refraction of user's finger 800 can pass each layer structure of the display module. Because fingerprint module 400 is located the below of display module assembly, therefore fingerprint module 400 can not occupy too much display area, and consequently electronic equipment's screen is more than occuping. Optionally, fingerprint module 400 can be photoelectricity fingerprint module. The light emitting member 300 may be an LED lamp, however, the light emitting member 300 may also have other structures, and is not limited herein.
The extending direction of the frame to the display module is a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the length direction or the width direction of the electronic device. An angle between the first direction and the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 is less than 90 degrees or equal to 90 degrees. The thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 may be a direction in which the size of the light emitting member is smallest, for example, when the light emitting member 300 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the direction in which the size is smallest is the thickness direction.
In the embodiment of the invention, since the thickness direction of the light-emitting member 300 is the minimum dimension direction of the light-emitting member 300, when the electronic device is assembled, the space occupied by the light-emitting member 300 on the frame in the thickness direction is smaller, and the display module can be arranged at a position closer to the frame, so that the width of the black edge at the frame is reduced, the black edge of the electronic device is smaller, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is higher. The size shown as E in fig. 3 is a reduced size of the black border of the electronic device.
In the above embodiment, when the included angle between the thickness direction of the light emitting element 300 and the first direction is greater than 0 degree, the thickness direction of the light emitting element 300 is not parallel to the first direction, and the light emitting element 300 is disposed obliquely; when the included angle between the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 and the first direction is equal to 90 degrees, the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 is perpendicular to the first direction. Both of these cases result in a large space occupied by the light emitting member 300 in the frame in the thickness direction. In order to further reduce the space of the frame occupied by the light emitting member 300 in the thickness direction, in another embodiment, the first direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300, that is, the included angle between the first direction and the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 is 0 degree, at this time, the length direction of the electronic device is parallel to the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300, the space occupied by the light emitting member 300 in the thickness direction of the frame is smaller, the display module can be arranged at a position closer to the frame, thereby further reducing the width of the black edge at the frame, further making the black edge of the electronic device smaller, and making the screen of the electronic device occupy more than the other. In addition, in the direction perpendicular to the transparent cover plate 600, when the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 is parallel to the first direction, the projection profile of the light emitting surface is larger, and at this time, more light passes through the transparent portion, so that the light refracted by the finger 800 of the user is increased, and the working performance of the fingerprint module 400 can be improved.
In the above embodiment, the display module may include a main body portion and the flexible circuit board 220, and the main body portion is connected to and electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 220. The main body portion is electrically connected to a main board of the electronic device through the flexible circuit board 220, and the main board of the electronic device controls the main body portion to display through the flexible circuit board 220. At this time, the flexible circuit board 220 is easily interfered with the light emitting member 300, and in order to prevent the interference between the flexible circuit board 220 and the light emitting member 300, a large gap needs to be maintained between the flexible circuit board 220 and the light emitting member 300, and the gap occupies a large display area of the display module, so that the black edge of the electronic device is large, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is low. In order to solve the above problem, in another embodiment, the flexible circuit board 220 may be provided with an avoiding space, and at least a portion of the light emitting element 300 is located in the avoiding space. At this moment, dodge the space and can prevent that light-emitting member 300 and flexible circuit board 220 from taking place to interfere, simultaneously, the at least part of light-emitting member 300 hides in dodging the space for the space that light-emitting member 300 and flexible circuit board 220 wholly occupy is less, thereby makes electronic equipment's black edge less, and then has increased display module's display area, makes electronic equipment's screen account for than higher.
Alternatively, the main body portion may include a first substrate and a second substrate, the light-transmitting cover plate 600, the first substrate, and the second substrate may be stacked in sequence, and the flexible circuit board 220 may be connected to the first substrate or the second substrate. The first substrate and a portion of the flexible circuit board 220 are respectively located at both sides of the second substrate. The first substrate may be provided with a device such as a filter film, and the second substrate may be provided with a device such as a thin film transistor.
As shown in fig. 4, a is a comparison of the length of the light emitting member 300, B is the thickness of the light emitting member 300, C is the length of the light emitting member 300 entering the flexible circuit board 220, D is the minimum mounting distance between the light emitting member 300 and the flexible circuit board 220, L1 is the width of the black edge when the light emitting member 300 is laid horizontally, and L2 is the width of the black edge when the light emitting member 300 is laid vertically, as shown in fig. 4. The horizontal placement is a case where the first direction is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the light emitting member 300, and the vertical placement is a case where the first direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300. For convenience of calculation, if the lower limit of the visible region passes through the center of the circle corresponding to the bending section of the flexible circuit board 220, then: l1 ═ bend radius + a + D, L2 ═ bend radius + B-C, since a > B, it is clear that Δ L ═ L1-L2 ═ a-B + C + D > 0, indicating that the vertical glowing 300 can significantly reduce the black-edge width.
Further, the light emitting member 300 may be entirely located in the avoiding space, and at this time, the space occupied by the light emitting member 300 and the flexible circuit board 220 as a whole is smaller, so that the black edge of the electronic device is smaller. In the implementation process, it should be ensured that the light emitting surface of the light emitting element 300 is not shielded by the flexible circuit board 220.
In an alternative embodiment, the flexible circuit board 220 may include a first board segment 221, a bending segment 223, and a second board segment 222, where the first board segment 221 and the second board segment 222 are connected by the bending segment 223, the first board segment 221 and the light-transmissive cover plate 600 are located at two sides of the main body, and the bending segment 223 may bend the first board segment 221 below the main body. The second plate section 222 is connected to and electrically connected to the main body section, and an avoiding space may be provided in the bent section 223. In this scheme, dodge the space and can set up on bending section 223, the partial material of bending section 223 was got rid of this moment to make things convenient for bending section 223 to bend.
Optionally, when the flexible circuit board 220 is provided with an avoiding space, at least a part of the light emitting element 300 may be located in the avoiding space. Therefore, when the electronic device is assembled, the arrangement orientation of the light emitting element 300 may be relatively random, that is, the angle between the first direction and the length direction of the light emitting element 300 may be smaller than 90 degrees or equal to 90 degrees, or the angle between the first direction and the width direction of the light emitting element 300 may be smaller than 90 degrees or equal to 90 degrees, and at this time, the light emitting element 300 is relatively flexible to mount.
In the above embodiment, the light emitting member 300 may be electrically connected to a main board or a sub-board of the electronic device through a wire, so that the light emitting member 300 may be controlled to emit light and power may be supplied to the light emitting member 300. At this time, the position electrically connected with the light emitting member 300 needs to be reserved on the main board or the sub board of the electronic device, so that the light emitting member 300 needs to occupy the electrical connection position of the main board or the sub board of the electronic device, and the structural design difficulty of the electronic device is high. In an alternative embodiment, the light emitting member 300 may be electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 220. At this time, the flexible circuit board 220 controls the light emitting member 300 to emit light and provide electric energy for the light emitting member 300, so that the light emitting member 300 does not need to be implemented by a main board or an auxiliary board of the electronic device, and therefore the light emitting member 300 does not occupy an electrical connection position of the main board or the auxiliary board of the electronic device, and the difficulty of structural design of the electronic device is low. Optionally, a first electrical connection terminal may be disposed on the light emitting element 300, and a second electrical connection terminal may be disposed on the flexible circuit board 220, where the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the second electrical connection terminal, so as to electrically connect the flexible circuit board 220 and the light emitting element 300. Or the flexible circuit board 220 and the light emitting member 300 may be electrically connected by a wire, and since the light emitting member 300 is closer to the flexible circuit board 220, the length of the wire is shorter, and thus the manufacturing cost of the electronic device may be reduced.
In the above embodiment, the main body may further include a first polarizer, a second polarizer and an optical adhesive 230, and the transparent cover 600, the first polarizer, the first substrate, the second substrate and the second polarizer are stacked in sequence. The optical performance of the display module can be improved by the first polarizer and the second polarizer, meanwhile, the light-transmitting cover plate 600 and the first polarizer can be connected by the optical cement 230, and the optical cement 230 has good light transmittance, so that the optical performance of the display module cannot be influenced.
In order to prevent the light leakage from the edge region of the light-transmitting portion, which affects the performance of the light-emitting member 300, in an alternative embodiment, the electronic device may further include a first light-shielding portion surrounding the light-transmitting portion. At this time, the first light shielding portion can cover the edge region of the light transmitting portion, thereby preventing stray light from entering the light transmitting portion to affect the light emitting performance of the light emitting member 300.
The present disclosure discloses a package structure of a display module, but other structures may also be adopted, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Specifically, the display module may further include a driving chip 260, and the driving chip 260 may be disposed on the main body portion and electrically connected to the main body portion. This kind of scheme can reduce display module's volume to easily display module's batch production.
In the above embodiment, the driving chip 260 may be disposed on the main body portion, and at this time, the driving chip 260 occupies a larger space of the main body portion, so that the display area of the main body portion is reduced, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is lower. In another alternative embodiment, the display module may further include a driving chip 260, the driving chip 260 may be disposed on the flexible circuit board 220, and the driving chip 260 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 220. In this scheme, the main body portion does not need to reserve the mounting position of the driving chip 260, so that the display area of the main body portion is large, and therefore the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is high.
In another alternative embodiment, the number of the light emitting members 300 may be multiple, and a plurality of the light emitting members 300 may be spaced apart, and at least a portion of at least one of the light emitting members 300 is located in the avoiding space. At this time, the number of the light emitting members 300 is large, and the light refracted by the finger 800 of the user is large, so that the reflected light received by the fingerprint module 400 is large, and the performance of the fingerprint module 400 is further improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the electronic device of the present disclosure may further include a mounting seat 500, wherein the mounting seat 500 is used for mounting the light emitting element 300. The mount 500 may be located in the installation space and connected with the case 100. Mount pad 500 is located between light-emitting component and the frame, and light-emitting component 300 has first face, second face and light emitting surface, and first face and second face can be connected through the light emitting surface, and first face and second face set up mutually away, and at least part of first face is located dodges the space, and the second face is connected with mount pad 500. In this scheme, mount pad 500 is connected with the second face of illuminating part 300, and the third face that sets up dorsad with the light emitting face on the illuminating part 300 can be in unsettled state, therefore illuminating part 300 is when installing into dodging the space, is difficult to take place to interfere with the flexible circuit board to make things convenient for illuminating part 300 to install. Optionally, the mounting seat 500 may be adhered to the bezel, or the mounting seat 500 may be integrally formed with the bezel, and the specific connection manner of the mounting seat 500 and the bezel is not limited herein.
In another alternative embodiment, the size of the light emitting member 300 along the first direction may be a first size, and when the included angle between the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 and the first direction is greater than 0 degree or equal to 90 degrees, the first size is greater than the thickness of the light emitting member 300; when the included angle between the thickness direction of the light emitting member 300 and the first direction is 0 degree, the first dimension is equal to the thickness of the light emitting member 300. The size of the light emitting member 300 in the thickness direction of the electronic device, which is perpendicular to the light-transmissive cover 600, may be the second size. The size of the light emitting member 300 in the second direction is a third size, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electronic device, and the second direction may be the same as the width direction of the electronic device. The first size may be smaller than the second size, and the second size may be smaller than the third size. At this moment, the first size is the minimum size of light-emitting member 300 all the time, so when assembling electronic equipment, the space that occupies the frame in the direction at first size place is less, and the display module assembly can set up in the position that is closer to the frame to the black border width of frame department has been reduced. In addition, the second direction is the same as the width direction of the electronic device, so that the size of the light emitting surface is larger, and thus more light rays are emitted by the light emitting member 300, more light rays are refracted by the finger 800 of the user, and the performance of the fingerprint module 400 is further improved.
In an optional embodiment, the display module may include a flexible screen 270 and a circuit board 280, the flexible screen 270 is bent along a side away from the transparent cover 600, the flexible screen 270 may include a first screen segment 271, a bent screen segment 273 and a second screen segment 272 that are sequentially connected, the first screen segment 271 is located between the second screen segment 272 and the transparent cover 600, the second screen segment 272 is electrically connected to the circuit board 280, an avoiding space may be provided in the bent screen segment 273, and at least a portion of the light emitting element 300 is located in the avoiding space. In this scheme, flexible screen 270 can be crooked or the operation of curling to can adjust the display area of flexible screen 270, and then can improve electronic equipment's performance.
In the above embodiment, the display module may further include a driver chip 260, the driver chip 260 may be disposed on the bending screen section 273 of the flexible screen 270, but when the bending screen section 273 is bent, the bending screen section 273 is deformed, so that the driver chip 260 falls off from the bending screen section 273, and the safety and reliability of the electronic device are reduced. In another embodiment, the driving chip 260 may be disposed on the second screen segment 272. In this scheme, the second screen segment 272 is not easy to deform, so that the driving chip 260 is not easy to separate from the second screen segment 272, and the safety and reliability of the electronic device are improved. Meanwhile, the driving chip 260 is disposed on the second screen segment 272, and does not occupy the display area of the flexible screen 270, so that the flexible screen 270 has a larger display area, and the screen ratio of the electronic device is larger.
In an optional embodiment, the avoiding space may be an avoiding groove, and the avoiding groove does not penetrate through the flexible circuit board. When the light emitting member 300 is located in the avoiding groove, the surface of the light emitting member 300 can be abutted against the bottom surface of the avoiding groove, so that the light emitting member 300 is more stably mounted.
In another embodiment, the avoiding space may be an avoiding hole, and the avoiding hole may penetrate through the flexible circuit board. At this moment, one end of the light emitting member 300 can be aligned with one end of the avoiding hole, or the part of the light emitting member can extend out of one end of the avoiding hole, so that the space occupied by the light emitting member 300 and the flexible circuit board 220 is smaller, the black edge of the electronic device is smaller, the display area of the display module is further increased, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is higher.
Optionally, the Display module may be an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Display) Display module, or the Display module may also be a liquid crystal Display module. When the display module is a liquid crystal display module, since the liquid crystal does not have a light emitting characteristic, the electronic device disclosed by the invention further comprises a backlight source 700, the light-transmitting cover plate 600, the display module, the backlight source 700 and the fingerprint module 400 are sequentially stacked, and the backlight source 700 can provide a light source for the display module, so that the display module can normally work. The backlight 700 may include a frame 710, a light guide plate 720, a diffusion film 730, and a brightness enhancement film 740, wherein the brightness enhancement film 740, the diffusion film 730, the light guide plate 720, and the frame 710 are stacked in this order. The frame 710 provides a mounting base for the components of the backlight 700, and the light source of the backlight 700 emits light, which is scattered by the light guide plate 720, the scattering film 730 and the brightness enhancement film 740, so that the light is uniformly distributed on the display module. Optionally, the frame body 710 may have a light hole, the light hole is opposite to the lens of the fingerprint module 400, and light refracted by the user finger 800 passes through the display module and then enters the lens of the fingerprint module 400 through the light hole. Further, the electronic device may further include a second light shielding portion surrounding the light-transmitting hole. At this moment, the second shading part can cover the edge area of the light transmission hole, so that stray light is prevented from entering the light transmission hole and affecting the working performance of the fingerprint module.
The electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader, a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch), an electronic game machine, or the like, and the specific type of the electronic device is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the difference between the embodiments is mainly described, and different optimization features between the embodiments can be combined to form a better embodiment as long as they are not contradictory, and further description is omitted here in view of brevity of the text.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a shell (100), a light-transmitting cover plate (600), a display module and a light-emitting piece (300); wherein:
casing (100) with printing opacity apron (600) encloses into installation space, display module with luminous component (300) all set up in the installation space, casing (100) include the frame, luminous component (300) are located the frame with between the display module, printing opacity apron (600) have the printing opacity portion, luminous component (300) have a plain noodles, go out the plain noodles with the printing opacity portion sets up relatively, the frame to the direction that display module extends is first direction, first direction with contained angle between the thickness direction of luminous component (300) is less than 90 degrees or equals 90 degrees.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first direction is parallel to a thickness direction of the light emitting member (300).
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the display module comprises a main body portion and a flexible circuit board (220), the main body portion is connected with the flexible circuit board (220) and electrically connected to the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board (220) is provided with an avoiding space, and at least a part of the light-emitting member (300) is located in the avoiding space.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the flexible circuit board (220) comprises a first board section (221), a bending section (223) and a second board section (222), the first board section (221) and the second board section (222) are connected through the bending section (223), the first board section (221) and the light-transmitting cover plate (600) are located on two sides of the main body portion, the second board section (222) is connected with the main body portion and electrically connected with the main body portion, and the avoiding space is opened in the bending section (223).
5. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the light emitting member (300) is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board (220).
6. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the display module further comprises a driving chip (260), and the driving chip (260) is disposed on the main body portion and electrically connected to the main body portion.
7. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the display module further comprises a driving chip (260), and the driving chip (260) is disposed on the flexible circuit board (220) and electrically connected to the flexible circuit board (220).
8. The electronic device of claim 3, further comprising a mounting seat (500), wherein the mounting seat (500) is located in the mounting space and connected to the housing (100), the light-emitting member (300) has a first surface, a second surface and the light-emitting surface, the first surface and the second surface are connected to the light-emitting surface, the first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other, at least a portion of the first surface is located in the avoiding space, and the second surface is connected to the mounting seat (500).
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein a dimension of the light emitting member (300) along the first direction is a first dimension, a dimension of the light emitting member (300) along a thickness direction of the electronic device is a second dimension, the thickness direction of the electronic device is perpendicular to the light-transmissive cover (600), a dimension of the light emitting member (300) along the second direction is a third dimension, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electronic device, the first dimension is smaller than the second dimension, and the second dimension is smaller than the third dimension.
10. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the display module comprises a flexible screen (270) and a circuit board (280), the flexible screen (270) is bent along a side away from the light-transmitting cover plate (600), the flexible screen (270) comprises a first screen section (271), a bent screen section (273) and a second screen section (272) which are sequentially connected, the first screen section (271) is located between the second screen section (272) and the light-transmitting cover plate (600), the second screen section (272) is electrically connected with the circuit board (280), an avoiding space is formed in the bent screen section (273), and at least part of the light-emitting member (300) is located in the avoiding space.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the display module further comprises a driving chip (260), and the driving chip (260) is disposed on the second screen segment (272).
12. The electronic device according to claim 3 or 10, wherein the avoidance space is an avoidance groove; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the avoidance space is an avoidance hole.
CN202010133639.2A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Electronic device Pending CN111343307A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200626