CN111324503B - Machine frame management device, method and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Machine frame management device, method and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN111324503B
CN111324503B CN201811545171.7A CN201811545171A CN111324503B CN 111324503 B CN111324503 B CN 111324503B CN 201811545171 A CN201811545171 A CN 201811545171A CN 111324503 B CN111324503 B CN 111324503B
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management
single board
board
speed regulation
programmable logic
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CN111324503A (en
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秦振
顾春杰
高振中
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3006Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and discloses a frame management device, a frame management method and a computer readable storage medium. The frame management device includes: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, and the veneer includes: a programmable logic device and a baseboard management controller BMC; the BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of the single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board; the programmable logic device of the managed single board is used for sending the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board; the programmable logic device of the management single board is used for receiving the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulation numerical value in the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards to the fan, so that the workload of software development and maintenance can be reduced, the hardware cost is reduced, and the fan is prevented from being in a management blank window period.

Description

Machine frame management device, method and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a frame management device, a frame management method and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
In the frame management, in order to ensure that each single board in the frame has stable and efficient performance, each single board is required to be at a good working environment temperature, and therefore, a good heat dissipation scheme becomes an important factor that must be considered in the design of the frame. In the current heat dissipation scheme, when the number of the boards is large, as shown in fig. 1, the rotation speed of the fan is generally dynamically adjusted by setting an independent machine frame management board, and speed regulation data is exchanged between the boards through a GE (Gigabit Ethernet,1000M Ethernet) interface. When the number of the boards is small, as shown in fig. 2, a BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) inserted in a board at a specific slot is usually used to perform frame Management by modifying the BMC on the board, and a communication interaction protocol between boards needs to be customized to implement interaction of fan speed regulation requirement information between boards.
However, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: in the prior art, when the machine frame management is carried out, the software development and maintenance cost is high, the hardware cost is high, and a long window period exists in the fan management.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a device and a method for managing a chassis, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can reduce workload of software development and maintenance, reduce hardware cost, and prevent a fan from being in a management window-empty period for a long time.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for managing a frame, including: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, the veneer includes: a programmable logic device and a baseboard management controller BMC; the BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of the single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; the at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board; the programmable logic device of the managed single board is used for sending the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board; and the programmable logic device of the management single board is used for receiving the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulating numerical value in the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards to the fan.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a frame management method, which is applied to a frame management device, wherein the frame management device comprises: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, and the veneer includes: the system comprises a programmable logic device and a substrate management controller BMC, wherein the BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of a single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board; the method comprises the following steps: receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through a programmable logic device of the management single board; wherein, the received speed regulation value of the managed single board is as follows: the speed regulation value is sent by the programmable logic device of the managed single board; and sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan through the programmable logic device of the management single board.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program realizes the machine frame management method when being executed by a processor.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention realizes the transmission of the speed regulation value among the single boards by using the programmable logic device editing in the single boards, and the management of the machine frame is performed by the management single board in at least two single boards, thereby reducing the cost of software development and maintenance increased by using the modified BMC for performing the machine frame management. Meanwhile, because the simple speed regulation value is transmitted among the single boards, the speed regulation can be realized by utilizing the programmable logic device in the single boards without using a GE gigabit Ethernet high-speed line in the prior art, and the hardware cost is favorably reduced. Moreover, the time from power-on start-up to normal operation of the programmable logic device is short, in the order of a few ms, so that there is no blank window period for the control of the fan.
In addition, the programmable logic device of the managed single board is specifically configured to send the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board through an inter-board communication interface defined by editing; the programmable logic device of the management single board is specifically used for receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through the inter-board communication interface defined by editing. Because the programmable logic device is a device used by each single board, pins are hundreds and have small occupation ratio, simple speed regulation numerical value is transmitted by editing and defining the communication interface between boards, and the cost is lower than the magnitude of 10 yuan per single board according to the occupation ratio of IO interface and logic resource. In the prior art, referring to fig. 2, the MAC (medium access control) chip and PHY (physical access physical) chip of each board with a cost exceeding 200 bits per board are used for transmitting simple speed-adjusting values, so this embodiment is beneficial to reducing hardware cost.
In addition, the inter-board communication interface is specifically a low-speed serial communication interface. Because the data transmitted between the single boards is simpler numerical data, the low-speed serial communication interface is adopted, and the cost is further reduced under the condition of realizing normal communication.
In addition, the subrack management device includes: at least three single boards, wherein a management single board of the at least three single boards includes: the system comprises a master management single board and a slave management single board; the programmable logic device of the main management single board is used for receiving the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulation numerical value in the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards to the fan; and the programmable logic device of the slave management single board is used for sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan when detecting that the received speed regulating values of the single boards are kept unchanged in the preset time. And a master-slave management working mode is adopted to avoid faults and improve the reliability of management.
In addition, the programmable logic device of the management board is specifically configured to send the maximum speed control value of the speed control values of the boards to the fan through an I2C interface defined by editing. The method is favorable for fully utilizing the existing pins of the programmable logic device to realize the communication between the management single board and the fan, and further reduces the hardware cost.
In addition, the system also comprises at least one power supply module; the power module is connected with the programmable logic device of the management single board and used for sending alarm information to the programmable logic device of the management single board when the fact that the operation information of the power module does not meet the preset standard is detected. The management of the power supply module in the machine frame is realized on the premise of not modifying the BCM, and the timely sending of alarm information is favorable for timely processing of abnormity.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for implementing shelf management when there are a large number of single boards according to the background of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for implementing shelf management when the number of boards is small according to the background art of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a subrack management apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a subrack management apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a subrack management apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a subrack management method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a frame management apparatus. The core of this embodiment is: frame management device includes: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, and the veneer includes: a programmable logic device and a baseboard management controller BMC; the BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of the single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board; the programmable logic device of the managed single board is used for sending the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board; the programmable logic device of the management single board is used for receiving the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulating numerical value in the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards to the fan, so that the workload of software development and maintenance can be reduced, the hardware cost is reduced, and the fan is prevented from being in a management blank window period. The following describes the details of the frame management device according to this embodiment in detail, and the following description is only provided for ease of understanding and is not necessary to implement this embodiment.
The single boards in the embodiment are all inserted into the slot positions of the machine frame body, and the number of the slot positions on the machine frame body can be the same as or more than that of the single boards. The single board used for machine frame management, namely the slot position where the management single board is inserted, can be connected with the fan, so that when the management single board is inserted into the slot position connected with the fan, the management single board can directly receive signals and perform further processing. That is, when any one board is inserted into the slot connected to the fan, the fan can be directly managed.
As shown in fig. 3, the machine frame management device according to the present embodiment specifically includes: a machine frame body (not shown), a management single board 101, a managed single board 102, a fan 103, a fan 104 and a fan 105. The management board 101 includes a BMC1011 and an EPLD1012, the EPLD1012 is connected to the fan 103, the fan 104, and the fan 105, and the managed board 102 includes a BMC1021 and an EPLD1022. In this embodiment, the number of the single plates is only 2, but the number is not limited to this in practical application. The EPLD in this embodiment is a programmable logic device, and in practical application, the EPLD may be replaced by a single chip or a programmable logic device such as an FPGA. In fig. 3, the number of fans is 3 as an example, but in practical application, the number of fans can be determined according to actual needs, and the embodiment is not particularly limited.
Specifically, the BMC1011 may be understood as a processor unit of the board, and is configured to obtain a board temperature of the management board 101, where the obtained board temperature may be a temperature of a chip, a memory, a hard disk, and other components on the board in practical application. The temperature information can be detected through a temperature sensor arranged on the single board, the speed regulation requirement corresponding to the temperature of the single board is obtained according to the detected temperature information, the speed regulation requirement can comprise a speed regulation numerical value obtained through calculation according to the temperature of the single board, the speed regulation numerical value can be understood as the rotating speed of the fan, the higher the temperature of the single board is, the larger the corresponding rotating speed of the fan is, and therefore the air quantity can be increased to reduce the temperature of the single board. Similarly, the BMC1021 is configured to obtain a board temperature of the managed board 102, and obtain a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the managed board.
Further, the BMC1011 sends the throttle value of the management board 101 to the EPLD1012, the BMC1012 sends the throttle value of the managed board 102 to the EPLD1022, and the EPLD1022 sends the throttle value of the managed board 102 to the EPLD1012 of the management board 101, which may be specifically sent at fixed time intervals.
The EPLD1012 compares the received speed-regulating value of the managed board 102 with the speed-regulating value of the managing board 101, and sends the largest one of the speed-regulating values to the fan 103, the fan 104, and the fan 105. The fan adjusts the rotating speed according to the received speed regulation value so as to meet the cooling requirement of each single plate in the machine frame.
The EPLD1022 sends the throttling value of the managed board 102 to the EPLD1012 of the managing board 101, which may specifically be implemented as follows: since the number of pins of the EPLD is typically several hundred, some of the pins may be edited and defined by programming as an inter-board communication interface that can be used for data transmission, for example, as an I2C interface, an RS232 interface, an SPI interface, and the like. The EPLD1022 may send the throttling value of the managed board 102 to the EPLD1012 of the managing board 101 through the inter-board communication interface defined by the editor.
Further, EPLD1012 sends the maximum one of the throttle values to fan 103, fan 104, and fan 105 by: some pins in the EPLD1012 are defined by programming as I2C interfaces that can be used to transmit control commands to the fans, and the EPLD1012 sends the maximum speed-adjusting value among the speed-adjusting values of the respective boards to the respective fans through the defined I2C interfaces by programming.
In an example, the number of inter-board communication interfaces edited and defined by the EPLD1012 of the management board 101 may be the same as the number of managed boards, and each inter-board communication interface of the EPLD1012 receives speed regulation data sent by a managed board and fills the speed regulation data in a corresponding register to form a value field, for example, field 1 in fig. 3 corresponds to the speed regulation value of the management board 101, and field 2 corresponds to the speed regulation value of the managed board 102. The EPLD1012 compares the two fields, selects the maximum value, and outputs the selected field 2 value to each fan through the I2C interface generated by editing the EPLD1012, for example, the field 2 value is greater than the field 1 value, which is only exemplified by outputting to the fan 105 in fig. 3, but not limited to this in practical application.
The inventor analyzes and obtains that in the process of implementing the invention, in the prior art, speed regulation data are exchanged between single boards through a GE (Gigabit Ethernet,1000M Ethernet) network port, a GE Gigabit Ethernet high-speed line is required, the price is high, and a MAC (media access control) chip and a PHY (physical layer) chip of a 4-port Gigabit Ethernet are used, the cost exceeds 200 th of one single board, so that simple inter-board data are transmitted, and waste is relatively high. And by modifying the BMC on the single board, a communication interaction protocol needs to be customized, so that the cost of software development and maintenance is increased. And because the BMC is a small processor system, the time for the power-on starting process is long, generally tens of seconds, and after the equipment is started, the BMC does not work for a period of time, so that the fan is in a management blank window period. Based on the above problems obtained by analysis, the inventor creatively proposes that programmable logic device editing in single boards is utilized to realize transmission of speed regulation values among the single boards, and management single boards in at least two single boards are used for frame management, so that the increased software development and maintenance cost caused by the frame management by utilizing the modified BMC is reduced. Meanwhile, because simple speed regulation values are transmitted among the single boards, the speed regulation can be realized by using programmable logic devices in the single boards without using GE gigabit Ethernet high-speed lines in the prior art, and hardware cost is reduced. Moreover, the time from power-on starting to normal operation of the programmable logic device is short, and the programmable logic device belongs to millisecond level, so that the fan is prevented from being in a management blank window period for a long time.
A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a frame management apparatus. The second embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment, and the main improvement lies in that: in a second embodiment of the present invention, the machine frame management device further includes at least one power module, and the management of the power module in the machine frame is implemented without modifying the BCM.
As shown in fig. 4, the machine frame management device according to the present embodiment specifically includes: the chassis body (not shown in the figure), the management board 101, the managed board 102, the managed board 201, the fan 103, the fan 104, the fan 105, the power module 202, the power module 203, the EPLD1012 are connected to the fan 103, the fan 104, and the fan 105, and the EPLD1012 is further connected to the power module 206 and the power module 207, respectively. That is, in this embodiment, the management board 101 needs to manage 3 boards including itself, and needs to compare the sizes of the field 1, the field 2, and the field 3 in the figure and send the largest one of the two to the fan.
Specifically, the power supply module 202 and the power supply module 203 are provided to avoid that one of the power supply modules fails to work, so that the whole device cannot work. The operation of the power module 202 is described below, and the operation of the power module 203 is similar to that of the power module 202, so the operation of the power module 203 is not further described to avoid redundancy.
The power module 202 may be configured to supply power to each board in the machine frame, and the management board 101 may monitor and manage the power module 202. The monitoring management mode can be as follows: the power module 202 detects whether its own operation information satisfies a preset standard, and the operation information may be, for example: power supply value, power supply power consumption, power supply temperature, etc., the preset standard can be set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. For example, if it is detected that the power supply temperature is too high and the power consumption is too large, an alarm message may be sent to the management board 101. After receiving the alarm information, the management board 101 may report to the machine room management center to notify the staff to process the alarm information. Meanwhile, due to the failure of the power module 202, the whole device can continue to operate normally through the power module 203.
Further, some pins in the EPLD1012 may be defined by programming as an I2C interface that can be used to transmit the alarm information, and the management board 101 may be connected to the power module 202 through the I2C interface of the EPLD1012. The alarm information received by the management board 101 may be alarm information sent by the power module 202 and received through the I2C interface of the EPLD1012.
Compared with the prior art, the management of the power module in the machine frame is realized on the premise of not modifying the BCM by the embodiment, the alarm information is sent, the abnormity can be processed in time, and the reliability of machine frame management is further enhanced.
A third embodiment of the present invention relates to a frame management apparatus. The third embodiment is a further improvement of the second embodiment, and the main improvements are as follows: in a third embodiment of the present invention, a subrack management apparatus includes: at least three single boards, wherein a management single board in the at least three single boards comprises: the master management single board and the slave management single board adopt a master-slave management working mode to avoid faults and are beneficial to improving the reliability of management.
As shown in fig. 5, a machine frame management device according to a third embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: a machine frame body (not shown), a master management board 301, a slave management board 302, a managed board 303, a managed board 304, a fan 103, a fan 104, a fan 105, a power module 202, and a power module 203, wherein the EPLD3012 of the master management board 301 is connected to the fan 103, the fan 104, and the fan 105, and the EPLD3022 of the slave management board 303 is connected to the fan 103, the fan 104, and the fan 105. EPLD3012 and EPLD3022 are also connected to power module 206 and power module 207, respectively.
Specifically, both master management board 301 and slave management board 302 may receive the throttling value of each board, and in fig. 5, EPLD3012 and EPLD3022 receive the respective throttling values sent from managed board 303 and managed board 304. EPLD3012 of primary management board 301 is configured to send the largest speed-adjusting value of the speed-adjusting values of the boards to the fan; the EPLD3022 of the slave management board 302 is configured to send, to the fan, the maximum speed-adjusting value among the received speed-adjusting values of each board when it is detected that the received speed-adjusting value of each board remains unchanged within a preset time, where the preset time may be set by a person skilled in the art. That is, in this embodiment, when master management board 301 fails, slave management board 302 may manage the entire subrack as a standby device to maintain the normal operation state of the entire subrack.
Furthermore, the managed single board needs to send its own speed-adjusting value to the master management single board and the slave management single board simultaneously, and the point-to-multipoint transmission can be realized because the inter-board communication interface can be a low-speed serial communication interface. For example, in fig. 5, managed board 303 may send a throttling value, which is received by master management board 301 and slave management board 302, respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the method adopts a master-slave management working mode to avoid faults and is beneficial to improving the reliability of management. Furthermore, in the prior art, referring to fig. 2, GE between boards transmits and receives differential signals, and point-to-point connections are performed, that is, 1 line in the figure is actually 4 lines, so 20 lines are actually needed in fig. 2. In the present embodiment, the inter-board communication may use a low-speed serial signal, such as RS232, which is a single-ended signal with 1 wire, and supports point-to-multipoint connection, so that in fig. 5, actually 3 wires are required, and therefore, in comparison, the inter-board connection wires in the present embodiment are greatly reduced.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, one logical unit may be one physical unit, may be a part of one physical unit, and may also be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, elements that are not so closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in the present embodiment, but this does not indicate that other elements are not present in the present embodiment.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a machine frame management method applied to a machine frame management apparatus, the machine frame management apparatus including: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, and the veneer includes: the system comprises a programmable logic device and a substrate management controller BMC, wherein the BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of a single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; at least two boards are divided into a management board and a managed board, and a flowchart of the machine frame management method according to this embodiment may be as shown in fig. 6, where the flowchart includes:
step 401: and receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through the programmable logic device of the management single board.
Step 402: and sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan through the programmable logic device of the management single board.
It will be appreciated that this embodiment may be a method example corresponding to the three device embodiments described above, and that this embodiment may be implemented in cooperation with the device embodiments described above. The related technical details mentioned in the above device embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program realizes the above-described method embodiments when executed by a processor.
That is, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware, where the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples of practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (9)

1. A frame management apparatus, comprising: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, the veneer includes: a programmable logic device and a baseboard management controller BMC;
the baseboard management controller BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of the single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board;
the at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board;
the programmable logic device of the managed single board is used for sending the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board;
the programmable logic device of the management single board is used for receiving the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulating numerical value in the speed regulating numerical values of the single boards to the fan;
the programmable logic device of the managed single board is specifically configured to send the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board through an inter-board communication interface defined by editing; the programmable logic device of the management single board is specifically used for receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through the inter-board communication interface defined by editing;
the number of the inter-board communication interfaces defined by the management single board through editing is the same as that of the managed single board, and the inter-board communication interface defined by the management single board through editing is used for receiving the speed regulation data sent by the corresponding managed single board and filling the received speed regulation data into the corresponding register to form a numerical field; the programmable logic device of the management single board is further configured to compare the speed regulation values corresponding to the value fields, select a maximum speed regulation value from the speed regulation values of the single boards, and send the maximum speed regulation value from the speed regulation values of the single boards to the fan.
2. The subrack management device of claim 1, wherein the inter-board communication interface is a low-speed serial communication interface.
3. The subrack management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the subrack management apparatus comprises: at least three single boards, wherein a management single board of the at least three single boards includes: the system comprises a master management single board and a slave management single board;
the programmable logic device of the main management single board is used for receiving the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards and sending the maximum speed regulation numerical value in the speed regulation numerical values of the single boards to the fan;
and the programmable logic device of the slave management single board is used for sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan when detecting that the received speed regulating values of the single boards are kept unchanged in the preset time.
4. The frame management device according to claim 1, wherein the programmable logic device of the management board is specifically configured to send a maximum speed-adjusting value among the speed-adjusting values of the boards to the fan through an I2C interface defined by editing.
5. The subrack management apparatus of claim 1, further comprising at least one power module;
the power module is connected with the programmable logic device of the management single board and used for sending alarm information to the programmable logic device of the management single board when detecting that the operation information of the power module does not meet the preset standard.
6. The subrack management apparatus of claim 5, wherein the programmable logic device of the management board is specifically configured to connect to the power module through a programmatically customized I2C interface.
7. A machine frame management method is characterized in that the method is applied to a machine frame management device, and the machine frame management device comprises the following steps: frame body, two at least veneers and at least one fan, the veneer is inserted on the trench of frame body, the veneer includes: the system comprises a programmable logic device and a substrate management controller BMC, wherein the substrate management controller BMC is used for acquiring the temperature of a single board, acquiring a speed regulation value corresponding to the temperature of the single board according to the temperature of the single board and sending the speed regulation value to the programmable logic device of the single board; the at least two single boards are divided into a management single board and a managed single board; the programmable logic device of the managed single board is specifically used for sending the speed regulation value of the managed single board to the management single board through an inter-board communication interface defined by editing; the programmable logic device of the management single board is specifically used for receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through the inter-board communication interface defined by editing; the number of the inter-board communication interfaces defined by the management single board through editing is the same as that of the managed single board, and the inter-board communication interface defined by the management single board through editing is used for receiving the speed regulation data sent by the corresponding managed single board and filling the received speed regulation data into the corresponding register to form a numerical field; the programmable logic device of the management single board is further configured to compare the speed regulation values corresponding to the value fields, select a maximum speed regulation value from the speed regulation values of the single boards, and send the maximum speed regulation value from the speed regulation values of the single boards to the fan; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving the speed regulation value of each single board through the programmable logic device of the management single board; wherein, the received speed regulation value of the managed single board is as follows: the speed regulation value is sent by the programmable logic device of the managed single board;
and sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan through the programmable logic device of the management single board.
8. The subrack management method of claim 7, wherein sending, to the fan, a maximum speed-adjusting value among the speed-adjusting values of the respective boards by the programmable logic device of the management board comprises:
and sending the maximum speed regulating value in the speed regulating values of the single boards to the fan through an I2C interface edited and defined by the programmable logic device of the management single board.
9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the subrack management method of claim 7 or 8.
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