CN111264957B - Conveying equipment for clothing production - Google Patents
Conveying equipment for clothing production Download PDFInfo
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- CN111264957B CN111264957B CN202010164179.XA CN202010164179A CN111264957B CN 111264957 B CN111264957 B CN 111264957B CN 202010164179 A CN202010164179 A CN 202010164179A CN 111264957 B CN111264957 B CN 111264957B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/02—Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
- A41H43/0235—Feeding or advancing
- A41H43/0242—Conveyors therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conveying device for clothing production, which comprises a platform, wherein four supporting legs are fixed on the bottom end surface of the platform through screws, an electric box is installed on one side of each supporting leg through a screw, and a button switch is installed on the surface of the electric box; the upper surface buckle of platform is fixed with the standing groove, installs two hydraulic stem at the upper surface symmetry of platform, installs a conveyer belt in the upper end transmission of hydraulic stem, and the one end of conveyer belt conveys through motor drive gear and does work. According to the invention, the fixed fixing plate, the second electromagnet, the first electromagnet, the air blowing pump and the adsorption magnet are arranged, so that the device is placed in a low position area, the overall use experience of the device is improved, the overhead hanging of workers is avoided, and the labor intensity is reduced; through setting up the structure of blowing, blow off active thread end, weaken the regional working strength of packing, improve the work efficiency of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothing production, in particular to conveying equipment for clothing production.
Background
The dress is a mark of human civilization and an element of human life, not only meets the physical life needs of people, but also represents the culture of a certain period, namely the character 'clothing', the clothing worn on the body in ancient times is commonly referred to as the clothing, and the clothing in the narrow sense are referred to as the jacket; clothing in the broad sense, including everything that is a covering; decorations to increase the beauty of the appearance of people; the clothes mainly have three functions: keeping out cold, covering up with a sensitive skin and decorating; the generation and evolution of the novel clothes have close relations with economy, politics, ideology, culture, geography, history, religious belief, life custom and the like, have certain influence on each other, and different clothes are arranged in each era and different nationalities; china is called the crown kingdom, and the crown degree of clothing begins to appear from summer and business, and is basically perfect by the time of West week; during the war country, all people are happy, the thought is active, and clothes are different day by day; in the period of Tang dynasty, economy is prosperous, the clothes are more gorgeous, the shape and the system are open, and even women clothes with exposed arms on the chest are covered; after Song Ming, the ethical outline is emphasized and the dress tends to be conservative; the leaves of the Qing Dynasty are gradually grown in western culture, and the clothes are gradually fitted to the body and are simple.
The clothes are not simple accessories but are integrally beautiful, the fashion trend of the impact of European and American styles, Japanese and Korean styles generates direct impact on the styles of the clothes, under the impact action, the appearance of various clothes enriches the market, therefore, the clothes production becomes an essential production process in the clothes production, the clothes production process is formed by a plurality of parts of factory inspection, technical preparation, cutting, sewing, buttonholing, ironing, ready-made clothes inspection and packaging of auxiliary materials, after the ironing is finished, people need to convey the clothes to a finished product inspection process, but the ironing position is far away from the ready-made clothes inspection process position, so the clothes are often conveyed by hanging or manually piling up integrally, but the conveying mode has higher conveying rope bodies, therefore, workers need to carry out repeated overhead hanging, therefore, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the workers are easily injured; the active thread ends exist on the surface of the clothes, which can improve the working pressure of the packaging position.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the conveying equipment for producing the clothes, which has multiple functions, can compress clothes placed inside and improve the space utilization rate; the lifting force can be generated by using an internal structure under the back-carried state, the load bearing experience is reduced, and the problem that the existing clothes production and transmission equipment needs repeated overhead hanging of workers is solved, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the workers are easily injured; the active thread ends exist on the surface of the clothes, which can improve the working pressure of the packaging position.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a conveying device for clothing production comprises a platform, wherein four supporting legs are fixed on the bottom end face of the platform through screws, an electric box is mounted on one side of each supporting leg through a screw, and a button switch is mounted on the surface of the electric box; a placing groove is fixed on the upper surface of the platform in a clamping manner, two hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the platform, a conveying belt is arranged at the upper ends of the hydraulic rods in a transmission manner, and one end of the conveying belt is used for conveying and working through a motor driving gear; the conveying belt is characterized in that shells are arranged at two edge positions of the conveying belt, a limit switch is arranged at one end of the outer surface of each shell, and a fixing plate is fixed at the center of the surface of the conveying belt through a screw; the surface of the fixed plate is fixed with a second electromagnet through a buckle; a pneumatic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the platform on one side of the hydraulic rod on one side through a screw, the pneumatic rod is driven pneumatically through an electric cylinder, and a contact sensor is fixed on the surface of the platform on one side of the pneumatic rod through a screw; an adsorption magnet is adsorbed on the surface of one side of the pneumatic rod, and a hook is hung on the periphery of the adsorption magnet; an electric screw rod is fixed at one end of the outer edge side platform of the hydraulic rod at the other side through a screw, a button switch is externally connected to the surface of the electric screw rod for power supply control, and a proximity sensor is installed at the outer shell of the electric screw rod; the surface of the electric screw rod is provided with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is provided with an air blowing pump, one end of the air blowing pump is electrically connected inside the power box, and an air outlet of the air blowing pump is screwed with an open plastic air supply cover through threads;
the surface of the conveying belt is adhered with a connecting plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is buckled with an installation plate for connecting a fixed plate; the upper end of the rod body at the top end of the pneumatic rod is embedded with two contact switches which are matched for use, and the matched switches of the contact switches are arranged at the bottom end of the shell right above the corresponding contact switches; the surface of the contact switch is embedded with a position sensor, a first electromagnet is arranged below the position sensor on the surface of the contact switch, and a light sensor is arranged below the first electromagnet; the power box is internally provided with a PLC, the input end of the PLC is respectively connected with a button switch, a contact switch, a light sensor, a position sensor, a limit switch and a proximity sensor through wires, and the power port of the PLC is connected with an external control power supply through a voltage stabilizing module; the output end of the PLC is sequentially sequenced to seven driving modules, namely seven driving modules through the first driving module, and is connected with a hydraulic rod, an electric cylinder, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a blowing pump and a conveyor belt, and a programmer matched with the PLC is externally connected to one port of the PLC; the upper surface of the adsorption magnet is provided with a hook groove, and the surface of the hook groove is adhered with anti-skid rubber; the bottom end of the hook is formed with a lifting hook, the upper surface of the hook is adhered with anti-slip glue, and the top end of the hook is integrally formed with a buckle opening.
The PLC adopts a Siemens S7-200 type PLC, a contact switch adopts an ohm dragon touch switch, a light sensor adopts an LTR-303ALS light sensor, a position sensor adopts an SOP position sensor, a position sensor is embedded and installed on the surface of each fixing plate, the position sensors on the surfaces of the fixing plates and the position sensors on the surfaces of the pneumatic rods correspondingly sense to generate electric signals, a W150 non-contact limit switch is adopted as the limit switch, and an SN04-P proximity sensor is adopted as the proximity sensor; the voltage stabilizing module is a 7824 three-terminal voltage stabilizing module, and the driving modules are L298N type driving modules; 1200N electric hydraulic push rods are selected for the hydraulic rods, an SC cylinder of the Suideke is selected for the electric cylinder, YSD electric suction cups are selected for the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, and a JSD16 air blowing pump is selected for the air blowing pump.
The bottom end of the conveyor belt is connected with a gear inside the conveyor belt through a motor shaft end gear to perform transmission and work, and the moving direction of the conveyor belt moves from the electric screw rod side to the other side; the connecting plates are made of rectangular silica gel, anti-skid lines for fixing the mounting plates in a buckling mode are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates, the number of the connecting plates is not less than eight, and the interval between the connecting plates is not less than 8 cm; the mounting panel adopts rectangle plastics, is equipped with the rectangle fluting that is used for the buckle to do workings in the rear end surface of mounting panel is concave, has seted up the screw hole respectively in the four corners position of mounting panel.
The fixing plate is made of rectangular plastic, the length and the width of the fixing plate are respectively 2cm larger than those of the mounting plate, the fixing plate and the mounting plate are fixedly mounted in a one-to-one mode, and an opening used for mounting the position sensor is formed in the surface of the fixing plate in a penetrating mode and corresponds to the position of the position sensor mounted on the surface of the pneumatic rod; the second electromagnets are fixed on the surface of the fixing plate through embedded structures, the embedded rear planes of the second electromagnets are level to the fixing plate, the number of the second electromagnets is consistent with that of the fixing plate, each second electromagnet is connected with a position sensor on the surface of the fixing plate through a position sensor which is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate and used for sensing the position of the surface of the pneumatic rod to generate a feedback signal, and each second electromagnet corresponds to one driving module to be driven.
The pneumatic rod adopts a telescopic structure, the bottom end of the pneumatic rod is installed on the surface of the platform in a penetrating mode, and the pneumatic rod and the electric cylinder are installed in a matched mode; the surface of the rod body at the top end of the pneumatic rod is provided with an opening for embedding a position sensor, the plane of the installed position sensor is flush with the pneumatic rod, and the position sensor on the surface of the pneumatic rod is opposite to the position keeping sensing direction of the position sensor on the surface of the fixed plate; the first electromagnet is embedded on the surface of the pneumatic rod, the polarity of the first electromagnet is opposite to that of the second electromagnet, and the installation plane of the first electromagnet is consistent with that of the pneumatic rod.
The adsorption magnets are of cylindrical round structures, the adsorption magnets are adsorbed on the surfaces of the first electromagnets, the adsorption magnets are double-sided bipolar magnets, the colors of the two polar end faces of the adsorption magnets are different, and the number of the adsorption magnets is equal to that of the second electromagnets; the anti-skid rubber is butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber with a V-shaped structure, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-skid rubber; the hooks adopt a clothes hook structure, and one hook is correspondingly hung on the surface of one hook groove; the hook grooves are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adsorption magnet by taking the central line of the adsorption magnet as a center; the buckle opening is made of annular plastic, and the radius of the buckle opening is 3-3.5cm larger than that of the end face of the adsorption magnet.
The motor-driven screw rod is an MG screw rod guide rail, and is independently controlled by a switch, and is connected in parallel in a control circuit; the farthest induction range of the proximity sensor is a straight line distance of 10cm, and the induction direction of the proximity sensor is the front end side of the electric screw rod; the induction range of the limit switch is the lower end side of the conveyor belt; the installation direction of the light ray sensor is consistent with that of the electromagnet I.
The placing groove is made of rectangular plastic and is fixed on the upper surface of the platform through a buckle, the interior of the placing groove is partitioned into at least eight blank spaces through a rectangular grid, and the interior of the placing groove is used for placing an adsorption magnet; the speed regulating valve at the rear end of the conveying device of the electric cylinder is replaced by a straight joint to realize quick extension of the pneumatic rod; the surface of the platform is adhered with soft memory foam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the arrangement of the conveying equipment for producing the clothes, on one hand, the pneumatic rod is arranged to contact the conveying belt, clothes are fixed in the low-position area, displacement exchange is carried out in the high-position area, overhead hanging is not needed manually, harm to the body of a worker is avoided, and the overall use experience of the device is improved; the whole work efficiency of the device is improved by adopting the connecting structure, and the use experience is optimized.
2. On the other hand, the blowing structure is arranged, so that the blowing-off of the device to the active thread ends is improved, the active thread ends on the surface of clothes with the existing structure are avoided, the use experience of a user is prevented from being influenced, the working efficiency of a packaging process is improved, and the overall efficiency of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveying apparatus for producing clothes of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the housing of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the electric screw of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt in the body 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pneumatic rod of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the attracting magnet of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the hook structure of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of the power generation structure.
In the figure: 1-platform, 2-supporting leg, 3-electric power box, 4-electric telescopic rod, 5-conveyor belt, 51-connecting plate, 52-mounting plate, 6-shell, 7-fixing plate, 8-electromagnet II, 9-limit switch, 10-electric cylinder, 11-pneumatic rod, 111-contact switch, 112-position sensor, 113-electromagnet I, 114-optical line sensor, 115-threaded joint, 12-contact sensor, 13-placing groove, 14-electric screw rod, 15-air pump, 16-proximity sensor, 17-adsorption magnet, 171-hook groove, 172-anti-slip rubber, 18-hook, 181-hook, 182-anti-slip rubber 182, 183-buckle opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With the help of attached drawings, the conveying equipment for clothing production comprises a platform 1, wherein four supporting legs 2 are fixed on the bottom end face of the platform 1 through screws, an electric box 3 is installed on one side of each supporting leg 2 through a screw, and a button switch is installed on the surface of each electric box 3; two hydraulic rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the platform 1, a conveying belt 5 is arranged at the upper ends of the hydraulic rods 4 in a transmission manner, and one end of the conveying belt 5 is driven by a motor to convey and work; two edge positions of the conveyor belt 5 are provided with shells 6, one end of the outer surface of each shell 6 is provided with a limit switch 9, and a fixing plate 7 is fixed at the center position of the surface of the conveyor belt 5 through a screw; the surface of the fixed plate 7 is fixed with a second electromagnet 8 through a buckle; a pneumatic rod 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the platform 1 on one side of the hydraulic rod 4 on one side through screws, the pneumatic rod 11 is driven pneumatically through an electric cylinder 10, and a contact sensor 12 is fixed on the surface of the platform 1 on one side of the pneumatic rod 11 through screws; an adsorption magnet 17 is adsorbed on the surface of one side of the pneumatic rod 11, and a hook 18 is hung on the periphery of the adsorption magnet 17; an electric screw rod 14 is fixed at one end of the platform 1 at the outer edge side of the hydraulic rod 4 at the other side through a screw, a button switch is externally connected to the surface of the electric screw rod 14 for power supply control, and a proximity sensor 16 is installed at the outer shell of the electric screw rod 14; the surface of the electric screw rod 14 is provided with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is provided with an air blowing pump 15, one end of the air blowing pump 15 is electrically connected inside the power box 3, and an air outlet of the air blowing pump 15 is screwed with an open plastic air supply cover through threads;
a connecting plate 51 is adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, and a mounting plate 52 for connecting the fixing plate 7 is buckled on the surface of the connecting plate 51; the upper end of the top rod body of the pneumatic rod 11 is embedded with two contact switches 111, the two contact switches 111 are used in a matched manner, and the matched switches of the contact switches 111 are arranged at the bottom end of the shell 6 right above the corresponding contact switches 111; a position sensor 112 is embedded in the surface of the contact switch 111, a first electromagnet 113 is arranged below the position sensor 112 on the surface of the contact switch 111, and a light sensor 114 is arranged below the first electromagnet 113; a PLC is installed in the power box 3, the input end of the PLC is respectively connected with a button switch, a contact switch 111, a light sensor 114, a position sensor 112, a limit switch 9 and a proximity sensor 16 through leads, and the power port of the PLC is connected with an external control power supply through a voltage stabilizing module; the output end of the PLC is sequentially sequenced to seven driving modules, namely seven driving modules through the first driving module, and is connected with a hydraulic rod 4, an electric cylinder 10, a first electromagnet 113, a second electromagnet 8, a blowing pump 15 and a conveyor belt 5, and a programmer matched with the PLC is externally connected with one port of the PLC; a hook groove 171 is formed in the upper surface of the adsorption magnet 17, and an anti-slip rubber 172 is adhered to the surface of the hook groove 171; a hook 181 is formed at the bottom end of the hook 18, an anti-slip glue 182 is adhered to the upper surface of the hook 18, and a buckle port 183 is integrally formed at the top end of the hook 18.
The PLC adopts a Siemens S7-200 model PLC, the contact switch 111 adopts an ohm dragon touch switch, the light sensor 114 adopts an LTR-303ALS light sensor 114, the position sensor 112 adopts an SOP position sensor, a position sensor is embedded and installed on the surface of each fixing plate 7, the position sensors on the surfaces of the fixing plates 7 and the position sensor 112 on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11 correspondingly sense to generate electric signals, the limit switch 9 adopts a W150 non-contact limit switch, and the proximity sensor 16 adopts an SN04-P proximity sensor; the voltage stabilizing module is a 7824 three-terminal voltage stabilizing module, and the driving modules are L298N type driving modules; 1200N electric hydraulic push rods are selected as the hydraulic rods 4, an SC cylinder is selected as the electric cylinder 10, YSD electric suction cups are selected as the first electromagnet 113 and the second electromagnet 8, and a JSD16 air blowing pump is selected as the air blowing pump 15.
The bottom end of the conveyor belt 5 is connected with a gear inside the conveyor belt 5 through a motor shaft end gear to perform transmission and work, and the moving direction of the conveyor belt moves from the electric screw 14 side to the other side; the connecting plates 51 are made of rectangular silica gel, anti-skid grains used for buckling and fixing the mounting plates 52 are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates 51, the number of the connecting plates 51 is not less than eight, and the interval between the connecting plates 51 is not less than 8 cm; the mounting plate 52 is made of rectangular plastic, a rectangular groove for clamping and machining is concavely formed in the surface of the rear end of the mounting plate 52, threaded holes are respectively formed in four corners of the mounting plate 52, the connection performance of the device is guaranteed, and the overall stability and the installation performance of the device are improved.
The fixing plate 7 is made of rectangular plastic, the length and the width of the fixing plate 7 are respectively 2cm larger than those of the mounting plate 52, the fixing plate 7 and the mounting plate 52 are fixedly mounted in a one-to-one mode, and an opening used for mounting the position sensor 112 is formed in the surface of the fixing plate 7 corresponding to the position sensor mounted on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11 in a penetrating mode; the second electromagnet 8 is fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 7 through an embedded structure, the embedded rear plane of the second electromagnet 8 is flush with the fixing plate 7, the number of the second electromagnets 8 is consistent with that of the fixing plate 7, each second electromagnet 8 generates a feedback signal through a position sensor 112 installed on the surface of the fixing plate 7 and used for sensing the position of the pneumatic rod 11 to achieve electrical connection, each second electromagnet 8 corresponds to one driving module to drive, the integral installation performance and the corresponding performance of the device structure are guaranteed, and the integral working efficiency and the transmission efficiency of the device are improved.
The pneumatic rod 11 adopts a telescopic structure, the bottom end of the pneumatic rod 11 is installed on the surface of the platform 1 in a penetrating mode, and the pneumatic rod 11 and the electric cylinder 10 are installed in a matching mode; the surface of the rod body at the top end of the pneumatic rod 11 is provided with a hole for embedding the position sensor 112, the plane of the position sensor 112 after installation is level with the pneumatic rod 11, and the position sensor 112 on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11 is opposite to the position level sensing direction of the position sensor 112 on the surface of the fixed plate 7; the first electromagnet 113 is embedded on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11, the polarity of the first electromagnet 113 is opposite to that of the second electromagnet 8, the installation plane of the first electromagnet 113 is consistent with that of the pneumatic rod 11, the integral conveying performance of clothes is guaranteed, the integral conveying performance of the device is improved, and the conveying efficiency and the structure matching performance are guaranteed.
The adsorption magnet 17 is of a cylindrical circular structure, the adsorption magnet 17 is adsorbed on the surface of the first electromagnet 113, the adsorption magnet 17 is a double-sided bipolar magnet, the colors of the two polar end faces of the adsorption magnet 17 are different, and the number of the adsorption magnets 17 is equal to that of the second electromagnets 8; the anti-skid rubber 172 is nitrile rubber with a V-shaped structure, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-skid rubber 172; the hooks 18 adopt a clothes hook structure, and one hook 18 is correspondingly hung on the surface of one hook groove 171; the hook grooves 171 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adsorption magnet 17 with the center line of the adsorption magnet 17 as the center; the buckle port 183 is made of annular plastic, and the radius of the buckle port 183 is 3-3.5cm larger than the radius of the end face of the adsorption magnet 17, so that the overall adsorption performance of the device is ensured; the whole clothes holding performance of the device is ensured, and the problem that the clothes fall off due to vibration in the displacement process is avoided.
The electric screw 14 adopts an MG screw guide rail, the electric screw 14 is controlled independently through a switch, and the electric screw 14 is connected in parallel in a control circuit; the farthest sensing range of the proximity sensor 16 is a linear distance of 10cm, and the sensing direction of the proximity sensor 16 is the front end side of the electric screw rod 14; the induction range of the limit switch 9 is the lower end side of the conveyor belt 5; the installation direction of the light sensor 114 is consistent with that of the electromagnet I113, so that the overall reaction connectivity of the device is improved, and the overall use experience of the device is improved.
The placing groove 13 is made of rectangular plastic, the placing groove 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the platform 1 through a buckle, the interior of the placing groove 13 is divided into at least eight blank spaces through a rectangular grid, and the interior of the placing groove 13 is used for placing an adsorption magnet 17; the speed regulating valve at the rear end of the conveying device of the electric cylinder 10 is replaced by a straight joint to realize quick extension and retraction of the pneumatic rod 11; the surface of the platform 1 is adhered with soft memory foam to ensure the integral accommodation of the electromagnet; the contraction conveying speed is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
All parts used in the application document are standard parts, the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, welding and the like in the prior art, machinery, parts and electrical equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and detailed description is not given here.
The invention relates to a conveying device for producing clothes, which sets the following actions through programming, 1: when the light curtain sensor 114 is shielded by an object, the PLC receives a signal and controls the electric cylinder 10 to start to be electrified so as to drive the pneumatic rod 11 to ascend from an initial position; 2: when the contact switch 111 at the top end of the pneumatic rod 11 contacts the contact switch at the bottom end of the casing 6, the pneumatic rod 11 stops rising and is in a static state; 3: when the position sensor on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11 senses the position sensor on the surface of the fixed plate 7 fixed at the position of the conveyor belt 5, the position sensor sends a signal to the PLC, the output end of the PLC outputs the action, the electromagnet II 8 is electrified, the electromagnet I113 is powered off, and the pneumatic rod 11 is reset; 4: when the second electromagnet 8 moves and the surface clothes touch the contact sensor 12, the hydraulic rod 4 continues to rise until the clothes do not touch the contact sensor 12; 5: when the fixed plate 7 moves to the range of the proximity sensor 16 from the conveyor belt 5, the proximity sensor 16 sends a sensing signal to the PLC, and the PLC controls the air blowing pump 15 to be electrified to blow air towards the fixed plate 7; 6: when the fixed plate 7 moves to the position limited by the limit switch 9, the second electromagnet 8 is powered off, and the adsorption magnet 7 falls off.
The device is connected with an external control power supply, a conveyor belt 5 starts to work, a hydraulic rod is lifted to a proper height through a button switch, clothes are hung on the surface of a hook 18, an anti-slip rubber 182 prevents the clothes from falling off, the anti-slip rubber is fixed on the outer surface of an anti-slip rubber 172 on the surface of an adsorption magnet 17 through a button port 183, the adsorption magnet 17 and a first electromagnet 113 are adsorbed on the surface of a first electromagnet 113 in opposite polarities, a light curtain sensor 114 senses the existence of an object, an electric cylinder 10 drives a pneumatic rod 11 to ascend to drive the clothes to ascend, a contact switch 111 at the top end of the pneumatic rod 11 is in contact with a contact switch at the bottom end of a shell 6, the pneumatic rod 11 stops ascending, a fixing plate 7 on the surface of the conveyor belt 5 drives a second electromagnet 8 to move, a position sensor 112 on the surface of the pneumatic rod 11 senses a position sensor on the surface of the fixing plate 7, when the sensing position corresponds, the second electromagnet 8 is powered on, and the first electromagnet 113 is powered off, the suction that two 8 electromagnets produced adsorbs another terminal surface of adsorption magnet 17 fixedly, the clothing is conveyed by two 8 electromagnets, pneumatic stem 11 resets fast, realize follow-up conveying, the conveying clothing conveys in order, proximity sensor 16 responds to the clothing and is close, control pump 15 that blows to the clothing surface and bloies, it gets rid of to blow to clothing surface feather, the clothing continues to move to limit switch 9 department, two 8 electromagnets outage, the clothing drops to platform 1 surface, it can in standing groove 13 to place adsorption magnet 113.
In summary, the following steps: according to the conveying equipment for clothing production, due to the arrangement of the second electromagnet 8, the first electromagnet 113, the adsorption magnet 17 and the fixing plate 7, the defect that the clothes of the existing structure need to be hung in an upward manner by workers is avoided through the arrangement of the bottom end, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the body damage of the workers is avoided; the defect that the broken live line head cannot be removed from the surface of clothes is avoided through the blowing structure, the working efficiency is improved, and the working experience is optimized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a conveying equipment is used in dress production, includes platform (1), the bottom face of platform (1) is fixed with four supporting legs (2) through the screw, its characterized in that: one side of the supporting leg (2) is provided with an electric box (3) through a screw, and the surface of the electric box (3) is provided with a button switch; a placing groove (13) is fixedly fastened on the upper surface of the platform (1), two hydraulic rods (4) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the platform (1), a conveying belt (5) is arranged at the upper end of each hydraulic rod (4) in a transmission manner, and one end of each conveying belt (5) is driven by a motor to convey and do work; two edge positions of the conveyor belt (5) are provided with shells (6), one end of the outer surface of each shell (6) is provided with a limit switch (9), and a fixing plate (7) is fixed at the center position of the surface of the conveyor belt (5) through a screw; a second electromagnet (8) is fixed on the surface of the fixed plate (7) through a buckle; a pneumatic rod (11) is fixed on the upper surface of the platform (1) on one side of the hydraulic rod (4) on one side through screws, the pneumatic rod (11) is pneumatically driven through an electric cylinder (10), and a contact sensor (12) is fixed on the surface of the platform (1) on one side of the pneumatic rod (11) through screws; an adsorption magnet (17) is adsorbed on the surface of one side of the pneumatic rod (11), and a hook (18) is hung on the periphery of the adsorption magnet (17); an electric screw rod (14) is fixed at one end of the outer edge side platform (1) of the hydraulic rod (4) at the other side through a screw, a button switch is externally connected to the surface of the electric screw rod (14) for power supply control, and a proximity sensor (16) is installed at the outer shell of the electric screw rod (14); the surface of the electric screw rod (14) is provided with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is provided with an air blowing pump (15), one end of the air blowing pump (15) is electrically connected inside the power box (3), and an air outlet of the air blowing pump (15) is screwed with an open plastic air supply cover through threads;
a connecting plate (51) is adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt (5), and a mounting plate (52) for connecting the fixing plate (7) is buckled on the surface of the connecting plate (51); the upper end of the top rod body of the pneumatic rod (11) is embedded with two contact switches (111), the two contact switches (111) are used in a matched mode, and the matched switches of the contact switches (111) are arranged at the bottom end of the shell (6) right above the corresponding contact switches (111); the surface of the contact switch (111) is embedded with a position sensor (112), a first electromagnet (113) is arranged below the surface position sensor (112) of the contact switch (111), a light curtain sensor (114) is arranged below the first electromagnet (113), a position sensor is embedded and arranged on the surface of each fixing plate (7), the position sensors on the surfaces of the fixing plates (7) and the position sensor (112) on the surface of the pneumatic rod (11) are correspondingly induced to generate electric signals, when the induction positions correspond to each other, a second electromagnet (8) is electrified, the first electromagnet (113) is powered off, the other end face of the adsorption magnet (17) is adsorbed and fixed by the attraction force generated by the second electromagnet (8), and clothes are conveyed by the second electromagnet (8); a PLC is installed in the power box (3), the input end of the PLC is connected with a button switch, a contact switch (111), a light curtain sensor (114), a position sensor (112), a limit switch (9) and a proximity sensor (16) through wires respectively, and the power port of the PLC is connected with an external control power supply through a voltage stabilizing module; the output end of the PLC is sequentially sequenced to seven driving modules, namely seven driving modules through the first driving module, and is connected with a hydraulic rod (4), an electric cylinder (10), a first electromagnet (113), a second electromagnet (8), a blowing pump (15) and a conveyor belt (5), and a programmer matched with the PLC is externally connected to one port of the PLC; hook grooves (171) are formed in the upper surface of the adsorption magnet (17), and anti-skid rubber (172) is adhered to the surfaces of the hook grooves (171); the bottom end of the hook (18) is formed with a lifting hook (181), the upper surface of the hook (18) is adhered with an anti-slip adhesive (182), and the top end of the hook (18) is integrally formed with a buckle opening (183).
2. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the PLC adopts a Siemens S7-200 model PLC, a contact switch (111) adopts an ohm dragon touch switch, a light curtain sensor (114) adopts an LTR-303ALS light curtain sensor (114), a position sensor (112) adopts an SOP position sensor, a limit switch (9) adopts a W150 non-contact limit switch, and a proximity sensor (16) adopts an SN04-P proximity sensor; the voltage stabilizing module is a 7824 three-terminal voltage stabilizing module, and the driving modules are L298N type driving modules; 1200N electric hydraulic push rods are selected as the hydraulic rods (4), an SC cylinder is selected as the electric cylinder (10), YSD electric suction cups are selected as the first electromagnet (113) and the second electromagnet (8), and a JSD16 air blowing pump is selected as the air blowing pump (15).
3. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the conveyor belt (5) is connected with an internal gear of the conveyor belt (5) through a motor shaft end gear to perform transmission work, and the moving direction of the conveyor belt moves from the electric screw rod (14) side to the other side; the connecting plates (51) are made of rectangular silica gel, anti-skid grains used for clamping and fixing the mounting plates (52) are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates (51), the number of the connecting plates (51) is not less than eight, and the interval between the middle parts of the connecting plates (51) is not less than 8 cm; the mounting plate (52) is made of rectangular plastic, a rectangular groove for clamping and working is concavely arranged on the surface of the rear end of the mounting plate (52), and threaded holes are respectively formed in the four corners of the mounting plate (52).
4. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (7) is made of rectangular plastic, the length and the width of the fixing plate (7) are respectively larger than the length and the width of the mounting plate (52) by 2cm, the fixing plate (7) and the mounting plate (52) are fixedly mounted in a one-to-one mode, and an opening used for mounting the position sensor (112) penetrates through the position, corresponding to the surface mounting position sensor of the pneumatic rod (11), on the surface of the fixing plate (7); the second electromagnet (8) is fixed on the surface of the fixing plate (7) through an embedded structure, the embedded back plane of the second electromagnet (8) is flush with the fixing plate (7), the number of the second electromagnets (8) is consistent with that of the fixing plate (7), each second electromagnet (8) generates a feedback signal through a position sensor (112) installed on the surface of the fixing plate (7) and used for sensing the surface of the pneumatic rod (11) to achieve electric connection, and each second electromagnet (8) corresponds to one driving module to be driven.
5. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pneumatic rod (11) adopts a telescopic structure, the bottom end of the pneumatic rod (11) is installed on the surface of the platform (1) in a penetrating mode, and the pneumatic rod (11) and the electric cylinder (10) are installed in a matching mode; the surface of the rod body at the top end of the pneumatic rod (11) is provided with a hole for embedding a position sensor (112), the plane of the position sensor (112) after installation is level with the pneumatic rod (11), and the position sensor (112) on the surface of the pneumatic rod (11) is opposite to the position level sensing direction of the position sensor (112) on the surface of the fixed plate (7); the first electromagnet (113) is embedded on the surface of the pneumatic rod (11), the polarity of the first electromagnet (113) is opposite to that of the second electromagnet (8), and the installation plane of the first electromagnet (113) is consistent with that of the pneumatic rod (11).
6. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption magnet (17) is of a cylindrical circular structure, the adsorption magnet (17) is adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet I (113), the adsorption magnet (17) is a double-sided bipolar magnet, the colors of the two polar end faces of the adsorption magnet (17) are different, and the number of the adsorption magnet (17) is equal to that of the electromagnet II (8); the anti-skid rubber (172) is nitrile rubber with a V-shaped structure, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-skid rubber (172); the hooks (18) adopt a clothes hook structure, and one hook (18) is correspondingly hung on the surface of one hook groove (171); the hook grooves (171) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adsorption magnet (17) by taking the central line of the adsorption magnet (17) as a central store; the buckle opening (183) is made of annular plastic, and the radius of the buckle opening (183) is 3-3.5cm larger than the radius of the end face of the adsorption magnet (17).
7. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric screw rod (14) adopts an MG screw rod guide rail, the electric screw rod (14) is controlled independently through a switch, and the electric screw rod (14) is connected in parallel in a control circuit; the farthest sensing range of the proximity sensor (16) is a straight-line distance of 10cm, and the sensing direction of the proximity sensor (16) is the front end side of the electric screw rod (14); the induction range of the limit switch (9) is the lower end side of the conveyor belt (5); the installation direction of the light curtain sensor (114) is consistent with that of the electromagnet I (113).
8. The conveying equipment for producing clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing groove (13) is made of rectangular plastic, the placing groove (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the platform (1) through a buckle, the interior of the placing groove (13) is divided into at least eight blank spaces through a rectangular grid, and the interior of the placing groove (13) is used for placing an adsorption magnet (17); the speed regulating valve at the rear end of the conveying device of the electric cylinder (10) is replaced by a straight joint to realize quick extension and retraction of the pneumatic rod (11); the surface of the platform (1) is adhered with soft memory foam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010164179.XA CN111264957B (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Conveying equipment for clothing production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010164179.XA CN111264957B (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Conveying equipment for clothing production |
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| CN111264957B true CN111264957B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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| GB649479A (en) * | 1948-09-02 | 1951-01-24 | Ernest Edward Sole | Garment suspending means |
| DE1118700B (en) * | 1960-05-18 | 1961-11-30 | Duerkoppwerke Ag | Circulation hanging conveyor for the transport of hangers or the like. |
| SE500095C2 (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-04-18 | Metric Interconveyor Ab | Hanging station for hanging or hanging clothes on hangers |
| JPH08277016A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-22 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Hanger article gliding friction carrier |
| WO2006004288A2 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2006-01-12 | Ki-Sung Lee | Display device |
| KR20110009103A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-01-27 | 와요 가부시키 가이샤 | Suspending unit and medium holding member used for the same |
| CN105059899A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-18 | 台州衣迅智能科技有限公司 | Control method for ready-made clothes hanging assembly line |
| CN205221887U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 唯丝服装(深圳)有限公司 | Clothing hangs system of transporting |
| US10161970B2 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-12-25 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Sequence based mover identification |
| CN206868642U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-01-12 | 金华市艾兰洁自动化设备科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic jacket gun system |
| CN207985985U (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-10-19 | 宁波洛克依奈尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of ready-made garment hanging the flow work station |
| CN208916071U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-05-31 | 惠州市天泽盈丰物联网科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hanging clothes hoisting mechanism |
| CN110524539B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-05-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | Electromagnetic suction type carrying stacking device based on vision multi-sensing |
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