CN111223543A - Method, system and equipment for intelligently guiding treatment scheme - Google Patents

Method, system and equipment for intelligently guiding treatment scheme Download PDF

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CN111223543A
CN111223543A CN202010091123.6A CN202010091123A CN111223543A CN 111223543 A CN111223543 A CN 111223543A CN 202010091123 A CN202010091123 A CN 202010091123A CN 111223543 A CN111223543 A CN 111223543A
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treatment
information
guidance
rules
treatment scheme
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不公告发明人
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/60—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to nutrition control, e.g. diets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a system and equipment for intelligently guiding a treatment scheme. Through the method, the system and the equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the medical service personnel is assisted or replaced to provide personalized treatment scheme guidance for the patient, so that the problems that the patient is not capable of correctly receiving the treatment scheme and cannot correctly receive and cooperate with the treatment scheme for treatment due to the fact that the patient lacks the relevant treatment method for correctly receiving the treatment scheme and the relevant knowledge and ability for cooperating with the treatment scheme for treatment, and the medical personnel cannot correctly receive and cooperate with the treatment scheme for treatment due to the fact that personalized information of the patient is not easy to obtain or the guidance is wrong due to human errors and the like are greatly solved, and the safety, the effectiveness, the economy and the convenience of the treatment scheme are.

Description

Method, system and equipment for intelligently guiding treatment scheme
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent medical information processing, in particular to a method, a system and equipment for intelligently guiding a treatment scheme.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard, the demand of people for medical treatment is also greatly increased. The treatment plan is a plan for treating a patient by a doctor according to the symptoms of the patient and by making an appropriate treatment method or a combination of treatment methods according to the specific condition of the patient under the condition of fully knowing the condition, the history, the diagnosis and the examination result.
Due to the particularity and complexity of treatment regimens, common patients do not have the knowledge and ability to use the relevant treatment methods of treatment regimens, such as drugs, medical devices, etc., correctly, and therefore professional treatment regimen guided services are required to ensure that the treatment is performed in a reasonable fit with the treatment regimens.
At present, medical service resources are very deficient in China, and especially in basic medical institutions, the requirements of patients cannot be met far no matter the number of professional medical staff or professional service capacity.
Therefore, the method, the system and the equipment for developing the intelligent guidance of the treatment scheme by using the information technology and combining the medical professional data and the services assist or replace professional medical staff to provide personalized treatment scheme guidance for patients, can greatly improve the safety, effectiveness, economy and convenience of the treatment scheme, can enable medical institutions of different levels to break through the limitation of professional resources, share professional data and service experience, can greatly improve the efficiency, and effectively relieve the problem of insufficient medical resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purposes of the invention are: aiming at the problems that a patient in a treatment scheme lacks a treatment method related to correct use of the treatment scheme and related knowledge and capability for treatment in cooperation with the treatment scheme, and medical staff have guidance errors due to the fact that individualized information of the patient is not easy to obtain or human errors and the like, a method, a system and equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme are provided, so that the patient is helped to reasonably cooperate or execute the treatment scheme, and the safety, the effectiveness, the economy and the convenience of the treatment scheme are improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for intelligently guiding a treatment plan, comprising:
establishing a treatment scheme database;
acquiring information of a treatment scheme;
acquiring relevant element actual information of a patient treatment scheme;
and comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain and output the guide information of the treatment scheme.
A method for intelligent guidance of a treatment plan as described above, said treatment plan being for achieving one or more treatment goals, is composed of one or more treatment methods, combined according to the interrelation between certain time, method, space, intensity and treatment method, said treatment method can be pharmacotherapy/medical instrument treatment/examination/surgery/chemotherapy/radiotherapy/phototherapy/thermotherapy/magnetotherapy/electrotherapy/magnetotherapy/phonotherapy/immunotherapy/gene therapy/operation/physiotherapy/dietotherapy/rehabilitation/sports/health care/psychological intervention/nutritional support/chinese medicine therapy.
A method for intelligent guidance of a treatment plan as described above, wherein the database of treatment plans comprises relevant rules for guidance of a treatment plan, and the relevant rules for guidance of a treatment plan comprise corresponding information for guidance of a treatment plan.
A method for intelligent guidance of a treatment plan as described above, the relevant rules of the treatment plan guidance comprising: rules for time-related guidance, rules for dosage-related guidance, rules for development/method of use-related guidance, rules for contraindication guidance, rules for interaction guidance, rules for adverse reaction guidance, rules for self-treatment guidance, rules for self-detection/observation guidance, rules for clinical examination guidance, rules for ineffective guidance, rules for allergy guidance, rules for protective measures guidance, rules for dietary notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for exercise notes guidance, rules for learning notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for life notes guidance, rules for fertility/sexual life notes guidance, rules for nursing notes guidance, rules for mood notes guidance, rules for convenience/comfort/compliance guidance, rules for compliance with compliance, At least one of a medicare/medicare guideline, a rehabilitation program guideline, and a treatment cost guideline.
A method of intelligent guidance of a treatment plan as described above, the treatment plan guidance information including treatment plan guidance information for a patient and treatment plan guidance information for medical staff, the treatment plan guidance information for the medical staff including treatment plan guidance information guiding the medical staff themselves, treatment plan guidance information requiring the medical staff to assist the patient, and treatment plan guidance information provided to the patient by the medical staff.
A method for intelligent guidance of a treatment plan as described above, the method further comprising a multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary of a treatment plan for processing the information of the treatment plan, matching/comparing the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan with the relevant information and rules in the treatment plan database.
The method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme comprises the steps that the multidimensional element attribute dictionary of the treatment scheme comprises a standard dictionary, a synonym corresponding dictionary and a fuzzy matching dictionary of the attributes of all elements related to the treatment scheme, and the comparison of the acquired information and the rules in the treatment scheme database is realized by comparing the acquired original information with the synonym corresponding dictionary, or comparing the original information after converting the original information into the format of the corresponding standard dictionary, or performing fuzzy matching comparison on the original information, or a combination of the methods.
The method for intelligent guidance of the treatment plan further comprises a patient personal information database, wherein the patient personal information database comprises relevant information of the patient, and is used for acquiring relevant element actual information of the treatment plan of the patient and providing or supplementing relevant information of the patient when the relevant element actual information is aligned with relevant rules in the treatment plan database.
The method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme further comprises a medical staff personal information database, wherein the medical staff personal information database comprises relevant information of medical staff, and is used for obtaining relevant element actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient and providing or supplementing the relevant information of the medical staff when the relevant element actual information is compared with relevant rules in the treatment scheme database.
A method of intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen as described above, the method further comprising: comparing the obtained content of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each specific treatment method of the treatment scheme in each treatment scheme under various conditions according to the relevant rules in the treatment scheme database, respectively setting the priority/score, and setting the relative weight of the guide information corresponding to each guide item and each treatment method in the treatment scheme according to the actual situation, so that when the treatment scheme is guided, the comprehensive priority/score of each guide information of the relevant treatment scheme can be calculated according to the priority/score of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each treatment method of the relevant treatment scheme and the relative weight of each treatment method in each guide item and the treatment scheme, and the obtained guide information is sorted according to the comprehensive priority/score, a treatment protocol guidance list is generated.
The invention also provides a system for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, which comprises:
a database unit for storing a treatment plan database;
a first information acquisition unit for acquiring information of a treatment plan;
a second information acquisition unit for acquiring relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan;
the guiding unit is used for comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the guide information of the treatment scheme;
and the output unit is used for outputting the treatment scheme guide information.
The invention also provides a device for intelligently guiding a treatment scheme, which is characterized by comprising:
the database module is used for storing a treatment scheme database;
the first information acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the treatment scheme;
the second information acquisition module is used for acquiring relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme;
the guide module is used for comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the guide information of the treatment scheme;
and the output module is used for outputting the treatment scheme guidance information.
According to the method, the system and the equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the treatment scheme database is established, the information of the treatment scheme and the relevant element actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient are obtained, the obtained information is compared with relevant rules in the treatment scheme database, and the treatment scheme guide information is obtained and output. Through the method, the system and the equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the medical service personnel is assisted or replaced to provide personalized treatment scheme guidance for the patient, so that the problems that the patient lacks the related treatment method for correctly using the treatment scheme and the related knowledge and capability for matching the treatment scheme for treatment are greatly reduced, and the medical personnel guide the wrong information due to the difficult acquisition of the personalized information of the patient or human error and the like are greatly solved, and the safety, the effectiveness, the economy and the convenience of the treatment scheme are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a hardware block diagram of an apparatus for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the present invention, patient refers to the actual human being of the treatment regimen. Medical personnel refer to those who order and assist a patient in performing a treatment regimen, such as doctors, operators, nurses, checkers, reviewers, nursing personnel, and other related technical personnel. The medical orders represent important bases of treatment plans, including medical orders, prescriptions, surgical orders, diagnostic books, examination orders, laboratory orders, material requisition orders, execution orders, and the like.
A first embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to fig. 1. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen in accordance with the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme comprises the following steps:
step 1: and establishing a treatment scheme database.
In the present invention, the treatment plan is a plan for treating a patient by a doctor by making an appropriate treatment method according to the specific condition of the patient while fully knowing the condition, history, diagnosis and examination results of the patient according to the symptoms of the patient. The therapeutic scheme is to realize one or more therapeutic targets, and is formed by combining one or more therapeutic methods according to the mutual relations among certain time, methods, spaces, strength and therapeutic methods, wherein the therapeutic methods can be drug therapy, medical instrument therapy, examination, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, phototherapy, thermotherapy, magnetotherapy, electrotherapy, electromagnetic magnetotherapy, phonotherapy, immunotherapy, gene therapy, operation, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, sports, health care, psychological intervention, nutrition support, Chinese medicine therapy and the like, and can also be other therapeutic methods. The treatment method comprises the related specific medicines/instruments/equipment/materials/personnel/food/health food/actions/manipulations/sports and specific using method, using amount/intensity, using time and the like. The therapeutic targets may be treatment/diagnosis/prevention of disease, improvement of indices, delaying aging, reduction of pain, reduction of risk, alteration of body function and morphology, etc.
The treatment protocol database includes relevant rules for treatment protocol guidance. The relevant rules of the treatment plan guidance include analysis/application/use rules of a plurality of items related to the treatment plan guidance, and the like, and include various elements related to the treatment plan guidance, interrelation between the elements, and the like. The treatment plan guidance information includes information on a plurality of items related to the treatment plan guidance, which guide the patient to correctly receive and cooperate with the treatment plan, among the rules of the corresponding treatment plan guidance.
The treatment plan guide information includes treatment plan guide information for the patient and treatment plan guide information for medical staff, and the treatment plan guide information for the medical staff includes treatment plan guide information for guiding the medical staff themselves, treatment plan guide information for requiring the medical staff to assist the patient, and treatment plan guide information provided to the patient by the medical staff. The treatment plan guidance information for guiding the medical staff is guidance information for the medical staff to use and operate the treatment method related to the treatment plan, such as: operating specifications, use notes, etc. Treatment protocol guidance information that requires medical personnel to assist a patient refers to guidance information that medical personnel assist a patient in properly using a treatment protocol-related treatment method or receiving or coordinating a treatment protocol, such as: and (5) opening a test bill to allow the patient to go to test on time, draw blood for the patient and the like. The treatment plan guidance information provided to the patient by the medical staff means that the treatment plan guidance information for the patient is provided to the patient by the medical staff to enhance the degree of importance and the memory of the patient.
The treatment plan database of the present invention is based on various clinical treatment routes, guidelines, diagnosis standards, industry standards, textbooks, medical specifications, medical equipment use/operation specifications, medical instrument use specifications, surgical operation specifications, examination/inspection standards, prescription sets, pharmacopoeias, expert consensus, conference disciplines and consensus within the conjunctions/hospitals/departments, treatises, monographs, inventions, scientific inferences, experimental reports, data analysis reports, test reports, examination and approval documents, relevant regulations, relevant guidance opinions, relevant policies, relevant regimes, relevant catalogs, relevant literature data, relevant price regulations, relevant price catalogs, relevant bidding results, relevant object price policies, relevant insurance payment terms, relevant insurance payment protocols, relevant bidding results, teaching materials, medical specifications, medical instruments, the system comprises a relevant purchase catalogue, relevant doctors/nurses/inspectors/pharmacists/nursing staff/patients/salespeople evaluation/inspection result/monitoring report/safety report, other literature data, other research results with speciality/authority, a method based on evidence-based medicine, probability speculation based on the existing data, a database established by sources such as various weights/various levels/various sequencing and the like needing to be set manually, a database established based on information reforming/information analysis/big data analysis, a database established through artificial intelligence deep learning, a database obtained through data mining analysis, rules and indexes obtained through data statistical analysis/artificial intelligence deep learning and set manually, or the relevant information and rules which are continuously accumulated and refined in the disease treatment process by the clinician and the pharmacist. The treatment database may also be a database built by a combination of the above methods. The database can be updated according to versions or can be updated in real time according to actual data. The treatment database may be a relational database or a non-relational database; can be a table database or a graph database; the related data may be structured data or unstructured data.
Relevant rules for treatment protocol guidance in the treatment protocol database include: rules for time-related guidance, rules for dosage-related guidance, rules for development/method of use-related guidance, rules for contraindication guidance, rules for interaction guidance, rules for adverse reaction guidance, rules for self-treatment guidance, rules for self-detection/observation guidance, rules for clinical examination guidance, rules for ineffective guidance, rules for allergy guidance, rules for protective measures guidance, rules for dietary notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for exercise notes guidance, rules for learning notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for life notes guidance, rules for fertility/sexual life notes guidance, rules for nursing notes guidance, rules for mood notes guidance, rules for convenience/comfort/compliance guidance, rules for compliance with compliance, At least one of medicare/medicare guideline rules, rehabilitation program guideline rules, treatment cost guideline rules, and may include other treatment program guideline related rules.
The relevant information and rules for treatment protocol guidance in the treatment protocol database include the following elements: the treatment method comprises various conditions/requirements/attributes/numerical values of the treatment methods such as medicament manufacturers, specifications, dosage forms, daily frequency, time interval, daily dose, application/day polar amount, application method, administration route and the like. Further comprising: basic information of a patient, population information, genetic-related information, disease information, medical history information, medication history information, medical device use history information, operation items, symptoms, indices, treatment plan, body position, operation object, operation method, operation target, physiological development information, marriage and care information, physiological condition, psychological/intellectual condition, life/work/study/sport/entertainment information, environmental information, drug/medical device/health product/cosmetic use-related information, medical insurance-related information, medical expense payment ability/will, medical institution information, medical staff information, medical device/consumable/device/instrument/drug/implant required for a treatment plan, expense for a treatment plan, care, risk assessment, Stage, phase, anaesthesia, respiration, haemostasis, infection prevention, pain, emergency measures, index control, preparation and requirements, training, indications, contraindications, relevant protection and emergency, nutritional support, doctor level and authority, ancillary software, imagery and other information of the respective elements.
In the present invention, the crowd information may include specific crowd information such as a specific age, gender, development status, marital status, fertility status, work status, learning status, exercise status, life status, physiological status, psychological status, and genetic status. The genetically related information includes: genetic information, genetic information mutation/change information, genetic defect information, genetic medical history, family medical history, and the like. The disease information includes: disease, diagnosis, symptom type, symptom, index, pulse condition, tongue diagnosis, etc. The medical history information includes medical history, surgical history, radiotherapy history, chemotherapy history, psychotherapy history, physical therapy history, immunotherapy history, gene therapy history and the like. The medication history information includes: medication history, drug efficacy, adverse drug reactions, drug allergy history, drug tolerance and the like. The medical instrument use history information includes: medical instrument use history, medical instrument use curative effect, medical instrument use adverse reaction, medical instrument tolerance and the like. The operation items include operation, examination, test, detection, operation, health promotion, rehabilitation, psychotherapy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, physiotherapy, thermotherapy, phototherapy, magnetotherapy, electrotherapy, cryotherapy, electromagnetic therapy, phonotherapy, immunotherapy, gene therapy, weight reduction, body building, shaping, and skin caring. The physiological development information includes: growth and development conditions, physiological stages, fertility and the like. The marriage and childbirth information comprises marriage history, birth history, sexual life and the like. The physiological conditions include: physical performance, nutritional status, hearing, vision, taste, smell, touch, respiration, motor coordination, digestion, absorption, excretion, sexual function, and the like, and levels of related abilities. Psychological/intellectual status includes: psychological disorders, mood, feeling, intelligence, attention, memory, perception, communication ability, expression ability, and the like. Life/work/learning/sports/entertainment information includes: diet, work and rest, sleep, work, study, entertainment, sports and other related information. The environment information includes: temperature, humidity, air pressure, season, altitude, air quality, terrain, topography, oxygen content, light, ultraviolet light, radiation, electromagnetic waves, noise, epidemics, vegetation and other information. The medical insurance-related information includes medical welfare, medical insurance, business insurance, and the like. The medical institution information includes medical institution level, specialty, attribute, region, department, etc. The medical staff information includes: age, gender, job title, professional qualification, professional training, protective measures and the like. The medical device comprises: active surgical instruments, passive surgical instruments, neurological and cardiovascular surgical instruments, orthopedic surgical instruments, radiation therapy instruments, medical imaging instruments, medical examination and monitoring instruments, respiratory/anesthesia and emergency medical instruments, physical therapy instruments, blood transfusion/dialysis and extracorporeal circulation instruments, medical instrument sterilization instruments, active implant instruments, passive implant instruments, injection/care and protection instruments, patient-carrying instruments, ophthalmic instruments, dental instruments, gynecological/assisted reproduction and contraception instruments, medical rehabilitation instruments, traditional Chinese medicine instruments, medical software, clinical laboratory instruments, surgical robots, nursing robots and other products belonging to the category of medical instruments or similar medical instruments, and other products with similar effects, including components or accessories, consumables, and the like. The implant comprises: grafts, cultures, gene vectors, implant chips, implant devices/apparatus, and the like. Nutritional support includes: detecting water, heat, protein, trace elements, sugar, salt, fat, carbohydrate, minerals, amino acids, vitamins, content standard, and supplement dosage.
The rules in the treatment plan database also include the condition that each element needs to be combined to be effective, the related rules can be defined by the comprehensive conditions after the elements are combined according to the multi-level and/or non-relation and the relation defined by the related formula, and also include the condition that the related rules are related to the time dimension.
Step 2: information of a treatment plan is acquired.
The information on the treatment plan includes: the information of the treatment purpose, the specific scheme, the treatment object, the relevant medical staff and the like of the treatment scheme also comprises the relevant specific information of each treatment method forming the treatment scheme and the interrelation among each treatment method.
And step 3: obtaining relevant element actual information of patient treatment scheme
The acquisition of the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan refers to the acquisition of the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan according to the relevant rules in the treatment plan database. The relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan is the patient actual information related to the rule. For example, if the contraindication rule of a certain treatment scheme is that the patient with hypertension cautiously uses the treatment scheme, the fact that whether the patient has hypertension is the relevant essential actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient.
And 4, step 4: and comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain and output the guide information of the treatment scheme.
And comparing the extracted information of the treatment scheme and the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme with relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the treatment scheme guide information corresponding to the matched rules guided by the treatment scheme, and outputting the obtained treatment scheme guide information.
The rules of the time-dependent guidance may include: the patient is instructed to use or receive the entire or a portion of the treatment regimen or the start time, duration, pause time, break time, dosing period, frequency, duration, period, interval, number of sessions, onset time, expiration time, end time, etc., of each particular treatment regimen therein, as well as the relationship of each factor that may affect time to time.
The rules for usage-related guidance may include: according to the specification, package, quantity, use range and use amount of the related articles of the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method in the treatment scheme, the specification, package, quantity, use range and use amount of the related articles can be influenced by different purposes, crowds, corresponding indications/indications, corresponding health state evaluation items, corresponding examination items, corresponding detection items, corresponding operation items, corresponding physical therapy items, corresponding rehabilitation items, corresponding health care items, use environment, product performance, medicine use of patients, health care product use of patients, diet of patients, use of other treatment schemes, cosmetic use of patients, work/study/exercise/related information of patients, sexual life of patients, work and rest time of patients, genetic information of patients, use time and other factors, the single use amount/extreme amount, the number/frequency of single day or other time units, the number/frequency of single, And guiding information such as usage amount/extreme amount of single day or other time units, total amount of single treatment course, total treatment course times, total amount, extreme amount and the like. And translation of dosage and interconversion calculations between different dosage units. It may also include consequences and associated remedial measures that may occur if not used in the correct amount or receiving treatment.
Rules for developing method/method of use related guidelines may include: guiding the use or receiving part, temperature, environment, condition, method, path, protection condition/protection measure, and related attention measure of the treatment-related articles according to the whole or part of the treatment scheme or the purpose, population, corresponding indication/indication, corresponding health status evaluation item, corresponding examination item, corresponding detection item, corresponding operation item, corresponding physical therapy item, corresponding rehabilitation item, corresponding health care item, using environment, product performance, drug dosage, patient health care product usage, patient diet, treatment scheme usage, patient cosmetic usage, patient work/study/exercise/related information, patient sexual life, patient work and rest time, patient genetic information, related time, and other factors of each specific treatment method. It may also include consequences and associated remedial measures that may occur if the treatment is not applied or received in the correct manner.
Rules for taboo guidance may include: the patient is instructed to avoid the possible contraindications when receiving or matching the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method in the treatment scheme, and the contents comprise the relationship between each factor possibly influencing the contraindication and the contraindication, the consequences, the grade, the degree, the sequence and the incidence of the relevant contraindications, the discovery and the remedial measures of the contraindications in the situations.
The interaction-directed rules may include: depending on the whole or part of the treatment regime or the interactions/interactions that may exist between each particular treatment method itself, or the interaction/interaction may occur when the whole or a part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method thereof is carried out simultaneously with other factors or items such as medicine/medical apparatus/operation/chemotherapy/radiotherapy/phototherapy/thermotherapy/magnetotherapy/electrotherapy/electromagnetic therapy/phonotherapy/immunotherapy/gene therapy/operation/physiotherapy/rehabilitation/health care/sport/psychological intervention/health care product/health food/cosmetic/diet, or the relationship of various factors that may affect the interaction to the interaction directs the patient to receive treatment in conjunction with a treatment regimen. Other factors that may have an effect on the above interactions/interactions include: patient genetic-related factors, lifestyle-related factors, diet-related factors, disease/treatment history-related factors, family medical history, allergy factors, work/learning/exercise/activity-related factors, environment-related factors, physiological/psychological/learning/sleep/exercise/emotion/metabolism/vision/hearing/intelligence/attention/appetite/immunity/growth/development/memory/fertility etc. state/status/level factors, age-related factors, physiological function-related factors, fertility status-related factors, sexual life status-related factors, and other factors and items that may enhance/reduce/alter the above-mentioned interactions/interactions, and the specific way in which these factors and items affect the relevant interactions/interactions, the disease/treatment history-related factors, family medical history, allergy factors, work/learning/exercise/activity-related factors, environment-related factors, age-related factors, physiological function-related factors, influence the result and degree of influence, etc.
Adverse reaction guidance rules may include: the method/amount/time/frequency/interval of the relevant treatment regimen of the patient's accepted or matched treatment regimen is guided by the adverse effect that may occur when the patient accepts or matched to the whole or a part of the treatment regimen or each specific treatment regimen therein, as well as factors that may affect the adverse effect and measures to be taken after the adverse effect occurs. Further comprising: the relationship between the relevant influence factors of the adverse reactions and the adverse reactions, the symptoms/index signals/expression/feeling/severity/harm of the adverse reactions, the adverse reaction treatment, the adverse reaction prevention method, the remedial measures after the adverse reactions appear and the like.
The rules for self-treatment guidance may include: a self-treatment regimen for instructing a patient to receive or coordinate with the whole or a part of a treatment regimen or with a condition occurring with each particular treatment regimen, comprising: drug/medical instrument/surgery/chemotherapy/radiotherapy/phototherapy/thermotherapy/magnetotherapy/electrotherapy/magnetotherapy/phonotherapy/immunotherapy/gene therapy/operation/physiotherapy/rehabilitation/healthcare/psychological intervention/healthcare product/healthcare food/cosmetics and the like, and the adoption/stoppage/change/adjustment/continuation of the measures, the change/adjustment of factors of life/work/study/sport/diet/entertainment/work/sex life/birth/social/environment and the like.
The rules for self-detection/observation guidance may include: the patient is instructed to perform self-detection/observation on the items such as indexes/symptoms/feelings/states/abilities which need to be detected/observed, and the like, before, during and/or after the whole or a part of the treatment plan or each specific treatment method, and the self-detection/observation preparation, method, time, conditions, cautions, result interpretation, subsequent treatment and the like are included.
The rules of the clinical examination guideline may include: the patient is guided to carry out clinical examination on the items such as indexes/symptoms/feelings/states/abilities and the like needing to be detected before, during and after the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method, and the clinical examination preparation, purpose, items, time, conditions, cautions, result interpretation, subsequent treatment and the like are included.
Rules for invalidation of guidance may include: a judgment method for instructing the patient to be ineffective for the whole or a part of the treatment regimen or each specific treatment method therein and taking measures including changes in index/symptom/feeling/state/ability and the like, influencing factors for ineffective treatment methods related to the treatment regimen, measures to be taken for ineffective treatment methods related to the treatment regimen, and the like.
Allergy guidelines may include: the possible manifestations and consequences of allergic reactions in different conditions when patients receive or cooperate with the whole or a part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method, the relationship between various factors and allergies that may affect the allergies, guidance/warning information of related patients/doctors/nurses/pharmacists/caregivers, and the findings and remedial measures of related allergic reactions in the above situations.
The safeguard-directed rules may include: physical, chemical, pharmaceutical, food, nutraceutical, rehabilitative, biological, psychological intervention, humanistic, and the like types of protection/intervention/recovery-related measures taken to avoid or reduce the risk and damage that may exist to the whole or a portion of a treatment regimen or to each particular treatment regimen therein, factors that may affect the risk and damage, and consequences and associated remedial measures that may occur if a preventative measure is not taken according to relevant rules.
The rules for the dietary note guide may include: the patient is guided to take precautions on diet before, during and/or after treatment with the treatment regimen, and to take consequences and associated remedial measures that may occur without regard to diet according to relevant regulations, based on the whole or a part of the treatment regimen or each of the specific treatment methods and patient profile information therein.
The rules for the work attention guide may include: the patient is guided to take care before, during and after the treatment of the whole or a part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient according to the whole or a part of the treatment scheme, and the patient needs to take care about the events, the consequences which can occur when the patient does not take care about the events according to the related rules and the related remedial measures.
The rules for the athletic attention guide may include: the patient is guided to take care of matters in the aspect of sports before, during and after the treatment or the treatment matching with the treatment scheme according to the whole or a part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences which can occur in the aspect of sports without taking care according to the related rules and the related remedial measures thereof.
Rules for learning the notice guide may include: the patient is guided to take care of matters in learning before, during and after the treatment of the treatment plan according to the whole or a part of the treatment plan or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences which can occur in learning and the related remedial measures thereof are not taken care of according to the related rules.
The rules for the work attention guide may include: the patient is guided to take care of matters in the working aspect before, during and after the treatment of the treatment scheme or the treatment method and the personal information of the patient according to the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences which can occur in the working aspect without taking care according to the relevant rules and the relevant remedial measures thereof.
The rules for the living note guide may include: the patient is guided to take care of matters in life before, during and after the treatment of the treatment plan according to the whole or a part of the treatment plan or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences which can occur when the patient is not paid care in life according to relevant rules and relevant remedial measures thereof.
The rules for birth/sexual attention guidance may include: the patient is instructed on the matters that require attention in fertility/sexual life before, during and/or after the treatment regimen, as well as the consequences and associated remedial measures that may occur in fertility/sexual life without regard to the relevant regulations, based on the whole or a part of the treatment regimen or the individual specific treatment regimen and patient personal information therein.
The rules of the nursing notice guide may include: the patient is guided to take care of matters in the lactation before, during and/or after the treatment with the treatment scheme according to the whole or a part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences which can occur in the lactation without taking care of the matters according to the relevant rules and the relevant remedial measures thereof.
The rules for the emotional attention guide may include: the patient is instructed on the matters requiring emotional attention before/during/after the treatment or the treatment in cooperation with the treatment regimen, as well as the consequences and their associated remedies that may occur without emotional attention according to the relevant rules, based on the whole or a part of the treatment regimen or the individual specific treatment methods and patient personal information therein.
The rules for convenience/comfort/compliance guidance may include: the patient is guided to receive or cooperate with the treatment scheme more reasonably/conveniently/comfortably according to the whole or part of the treatment scheme or the conditions of the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and related articles in the treatment scheme, such as comfort, convenience, use difficulty, compliance, attractiveness, shape, size, volume, taste, smell, hand feeling, temperature, hardness, irritation, portability, storage convenience, age, sex, physical condition, sensitivity, tolerance to pain, taste preference, exercise capacity, physical strength, work/study/exercise/activity/travel rule and characteristics, work time, aesthetic requirements, learning capacity, operation capacity, execution capacity and the like.
The rules for medicare/medicaid guidelines may include: patients are instructed to receive treatment within the medical insurance/medical welfare range as appropriate based on information such as whether each particular treatment and related items falls within the medical welfare/medical insurance or commercial insurance range and conditions, objects, ratios, calculation methods, amounts, and related terms of constraints such as limitations of use of hospital/department/doctor/nurse, etc., in whole or in part of the treatment regimen.
The rehabilitation regimen guidance rules may include: the method, measures, kinds, amount of exercise, attention matters and the like of the patient in the rehabilitation therapy when the patient receives or is matched with the treatment scheme are guided according to the whole or part of the treatment scheme or each specific treatment method and the personal information of the patient, and the consequences and the related remedial measures which can not occur in the rehabilitation according to the related rules are also guided.
The rules for treatment cost guidance may include: patients are instructed to receive treatment in accordance with individual costs, individual daily costs, individual treatment costs, individual costs, total costs, and whether or not they fall within the medical welfare/insurance or commercial insurance range and reimbursement rates for the particular treatment regimen and associated items in whole or in part or in the treatment regimen.
Take the treatment scheme of the patient for treating angina pectoris guided by the intelligent guidance method of the treatment scheme of the invention as an example. Patients have severe angina and are ineffectively treated by the medical system, and the treatment is planned to be carried out by coronary artery bypass grafting. The treatment scheme contains the content of CT coronary angiography examination before operation, the extracted treatment scheme information and the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme are compared with the self-detection guidance rule in the treatment scheme database, the heart rate of the patient needs to be measured before CT coronary angiography, and corresponding guidance information is obtained: acquiring, by a connected heart rate measuring device, a heart rate of a patient before a coronary angiography examination using CT; and then comparing with the rule of time-related guidance, wherein the CT coronary angiography is performed after the heart rate of a patient with the heart rate of more than 70 times/minute is well controlled by taking the heart rate reducing medicine for 30-60 minutes, and corresponding guidance information is obtained: if the heart rate exceeds 70 times/minute, the CT examination cannot be carried out, the heart rate reducing medicine is taken firstly, and the examination is carried out after the heart rate is well controlled after 30-60 minutes. And then comparing with the interaction guidance rule, so that the patient can not wear metal equipment during CT coronary angiography, and the patient can be known to wear the dynamic electrocardiograph through the extracted relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme to obtain corresponding guidance information: the patient is prompted to wear a dynamic cardiograph and needs to be subjected to a contrast examination after being removed. Therefore, the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme provides personalized treatment scheme guidance for the patient, so that the patient can correctly complete the part of CT coronary angiography examination before the treatment scheme of coronary artery bypass grafting, and other parts in the treatment scheme can also be finished under the guidance of the personalized treatment scheme provided by the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, thereby greatly relieving the problem that the patient cannot correctly accept or cooperate with the treatment scheme for treatment due to lack of relevant knowledge and ability of the patient, and improving the safety, effectiveness, economy and convenience of the treatment scheme.
The method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme of the invention can also comprise the following steps: comparing the obtained content of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each specific treatment method of the treatment scheme in each treatment scheme under various conditions according to the relevant rules in the treatment scheme database, respectively setting the priority/score, and setting the relative weight of the guide information corresponding to each guide item and each treatment method in the treatment scheme according to the actual situation, so that when the treatment scheme is guided, the comprehensive priority/score of each guide information of the relevant treatment scheme can be calculated according to the priority/score of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each treatment method of the relevant treatment scheme and the relative weight of each treatment method in each guide item and the treatment scheme, and the obtained guide information is sorted according to the comprehensive priority/score, a treatment protocol guidance list is generated.
Because the treatment scheme is relatively complex, the problem that the information of the treatment scheme is incomplete due to incomplete acquisition of the information of the treatment scheme may exist. When the information of the treatment method included in the treatment scheme required by some guidance items is lacked due to incomplete information of the treatment scheme, treatment measures such as ignoring, reminding and supplementing, forced supplementing and the like can be taken according to specific conditions of the guidance items and the weight of the treatment method.
When the treatment plan guidance information is output, flexible application can be performed according to the comprehensive priority/score of the treatment plan guidance information, for example: only the treatment plan guidance information having the integrated priority/score higher than the preset value is outputted, or the treatment plan guidance information of the preset number is outputted in the order of the integrated priority/score from high to low, and the guidance information of the preset number of the treatment methods can be outputted in the order of the integrated priority/score from high to low for each treatment method of the treatment plan.
The intelligent guidance method for the treatment scheme can also generate different intelligent guidance models correspondingly for each set treatment method of the relevant treatment scheme according to the priority/score of the guidance information corresponding to each guidance item, the relative weight of each guidance item and the relative weight of each treatment method of the treatment scheme, so that the relevant intelligent guidance models can be used/referenced under the same/similar conditions, and the setting of the intelligent guidance models can be continuously optimized and adjusted in the using process.
The method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can output the treatment scheme guide information in modes of displaying, printing, short messages, WeChat, voice, video, mobile phone APP information and the like, or a combination of multiple output modes. In the present invention, the treatment plan guide information may be in various forms of text/picture/video/audio/braille/dumb language, etc.
The method for intelligently guiding the treatment plan can also select the form of the treatment plan guide information which is most suitable for the patient and the output mode according to the analysis of the patient information or the preset options. The method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can also share the treatment scheme guiding information with various intelligent devices under the authorization of the user, and the intelligent devices can realize the reminding of the treatment scheme guiding.
The various data acquired by the intelligent guidance method of the treatment scheme of the invention can be all data, and can also be data of certain conditions set according to requirements, such as: data for a certain time period, data of a patient at a certain hospital/department/doctor, etc.
In the invention, the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme further comprises the step of using the multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary of the treatment scheme, wherein the multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary is used for processing the matching/comparison of data from different sources, different data structures, different descriptions and different data standards, such as the information of the treatment scheme, the relevant element actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient, and the relevant information and rules in the treatment scheme database, and comprises a fuzzy matching algorithm. The treatment scheme multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary comprises at least one of a standard dictionary, a synonym corresponding dictionary and a fuzzy matching dictionary of each element attribute related to the treatment scheme, and comprises data such as synonyms, structures, combinations and mutual corresponding relations of each dimension element attribute related to each item. The comparison between the acquired information of the treatment scheme and the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and the relevant information and rules in the treatment scheme database may be performed by using the acquired original information to compare with the dictionary corresponding to the different names of the items carried by the multidimensional attribute dictionary of the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database, or by converting the acquired original information into the corresponding standard dictionaries and then comparing with the treatment scheme database, or by performing fuzzy matching comparison between the acquired original information and the dictionaries in the treatment scheme database, or by a combination of the above methods. The treatment plan multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary can be established separately or included in the treatment plan database.
In the invention, besides adopting the treatment scheme multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary for matching, the information of the treatment scheme, the matching/comparison of the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme and the relevant information and rules in the treatment scheme database can be processed by methods such as a voice recognition technology, a semantic recognition technology, translation of different languages, an OCR recognition technology, a virtual reality technology, an augmented reality technology, a gesture recognition technology and the like.
In the present invention, the method for intelligent guidance of a treatment plan may further include a patient personal information database for acquiring actual information of relevant elements of the treatment plan of the patient and providing or supplementing relevant information of the patient when the actual information is aligned with relevant rules in the treatment plan database. The patient personal information database comprises the relevant information of the patient, and the content comprises: patient basic information, genetic related information, family health related information such as family medical history, allergy history, regional epidemic history, medication history, surgical history, medical device use history, learning conditions, work conditions, exercise conditions, family conditions, living environment, hobbies, compliance conditions, tolerance conditions, medical insurance conditions, and physiological/psychological/learning/work/physical/sleep/exercise/emotional/metabolic/visual/hearing/mental/attention/diet/immune/growth development/memory/fertility conditions, and time of rest.
In the invention, the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can also comprise a personal information database of medical personnel, which is used for obtaining relevant element actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient and providing or supplementing relevant information of the medical personnel when the actual information is compared with relevant rules in the treatment scheme database. The medical personnel personal information database comprises the related information of the medical personnel, and the content comprises the following components: the medical staff's study, profession, specialty, title, job title, practice hospital, department, and the related habits of prescribing medical advice, including related experience, medical advice writing habits, general medical advice rules, etc.
The data acquisition method of the patient personal information database and the medical personnel personal information database comprises the steps of acquiring or accessing from other information systems, equipment or databases and analyzing, or manually inputting, or continuously acquiring and analyzing new data in the using process of relevant information of the databases, or the combination of the methods.
In the present invention, the source of the actual information of the relevant elements of the patient treatment plan may be the patient personal information database, health file, family or family member health record, medical order, medical record, medical calendar, prescription, electronic medical record, medical institution information system, pharmacy/medical facility information system, medical record, treatment record, evaluation report, consultation record, survey record, work record/plan, diet record/plan, medication record/plan, treatment record/plan, exercise record/plan, work record/plan, learning record/plan, rehabilitation record/plan, health record/plan, examination/examination order, operation plan/record, health management plan, charge order, clinical treatment path, examination/examination result, health management plan, charge order, health management plan, health examination result, health record/plan, health record/examination order, health record/examination result, health record, the operation setting/record and the gene detection result can be obtained from the use/prescription/recommendation record of the patient/doctor/nurse, or can be provided by various wearable devices, sensors, electronic devices, an electronic positioning system, a weather forecast system, an electronic temperature/humidity/air pressure detection device, an intelligent sound box, an intelligent home system, an intelligent monitoring/monitoring system, intelligent glasses, an intelligent closestool, an intelligent ground, an intelligent scale, an intelligent detection/analysis device, an electronic infusion system, an operation robot, face recognition analysis, fingerprint recognition, voice recognition, gait recognition, a positioning system, a social platform and other devices or systems, or can be obtained by analyzing the information of the life, study, work, movement, trip, social interaction, shopping, diet, work, entertainment and the like of the patient through big data, the information can also be analyzed by the patient's race/family/region/age/marital/birth, etc. The missing information may also be provided or refined by the patient/doctor/nurse/caregiver, or the information with high relevance may actively prompt the patient/doctor/nurse/caregiver to observe, monitor, check, query, analyze, confirm, record whether the relevant condition occurs or obtain the relevant index/performance/feeling/symptom/physiological change, the relevance is set or analyzed by data, the relevant elements are ranked or ordered according to the importance of the treatment plan guidance in the aspects of effectiveness, safety, economy, suitability/comfort/compliance, etc., and the information with high importance may be set as the information that must be refined or cannot be performed next step. When the actual information of the relevant elements of the patient treatment scheme is obtained, the relevant medical advice information prescribed by specific medical personnel can be analyzed according to the personal information database of the medical personnel, so that the actual information of the relevant elements can be further accurately mastered. Assessment reports include physiological, psychological, economic, credit, athletic ability, and the like. The intelligent detection/analysis device includes: odor, image, sound, pulse condition, X-ray film, CT, nuclear magnetic, ultrasonic examination, brain wave, mass spectrum analyzer, tongue analysis, fundus examination, gastroscope, enteroscope, catheter, minimally invasive scope, heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, body temperature, blood examination, urine examination, stool examination, pulse measurement/analysis equipment, etc.
In the invention, the treatment scheme guidance generated by the intelligent treatment scheme guidance method can be manually completed by professionals according to the treatment scheme database and various data, or manually completed under the support of a system, or automatically completed by the system, or automatically completed by artificial intelligence, or completed by combining a system/artificial intelligence completion part with a manual completion part. The application form of the related guidance can be the realization of functions such as reminding, informing, reporting, system authority limit, system flow limit, and related system/equipment/file/authority control; or providing related interfaces to interface with other management systems.
In the invention, the identity recognition, confirmation, login and electronic signature of the patient, medical personnel and related roles, and the storage, transmission and application of personal information, medical advice information and various guidance results of the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can be encrypted by various methods, so that the related identity/authority can be prevented from being stolen or information is prevented from being leaked. Wherein the encryption algorithm comprises a symmetric encryption algorithm and/or an asymmetric encryption algorithm, such as: the large integer decomposition problem encryption algorithm, the discrete logarithm problem encryption algorithm, the elliptic curve encryption algorithm, specifically, the block chain technique, etc., the encryption hardware may adopt a secret key, a dongle, an encrypted hard disk, etc., and may be encrypted in combination with user equipment hardware, a network address, etc., or may be encrypted in combination with each other.
In the invention, the data transmission mode of the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can be a data line mode, a wired network, a wireless transmission mode, a radio frequency identification mode, a magnetic card read-write mode, a mobile hard disk mode, an NFC mode, a bar code mode, a two-dimensional code mode and the like. The wireless transmission mode comprises: infrared, bluetooth, wifi, microwave, visible light wave, telecommunication wireless network, ultrasonic/sound wave, radio, etc.
In the invention, the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can be used by a single machine, or can be used by users through access type external hardware such as a mobile hard disk, a box, a card and the like, or can be installed on a local server to support the local users, or can be installed on a private cloud server to support the private cloud users, or can be installed on the Internet to provide services for Internet users.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a system for intelligently guiding a treatment plan according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the system for intelligent guidance of treatment protocols comprises:
a database unit 11 for storing a treatment plan database;
a first information acquisition unit 12 for acquiring information of a treatment plan;
a second information acquisition unit 13 for acquiring relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan;
a guidance unit 14, configured to compare the information of the treatment plan, the actual information of the relevant elements of the patient treatment plan, and relevant rules for guidance of the treatment plan in the treatment plan database, and obtain guidance information of the treatment plan;
and an output unit 15 for outputting the treatment plan guide information.
The system for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme is formed by adopting the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the structural characteristics correspond to each other, the description of the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can be referred to, and the description is omitted.
Fig. 3 is a hardware block diagram of an apparatus for intelligently guiding a treatment plan according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the apparatus for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen comprises:
a database module 21 for storing a treatment plan database;
a first information acquisition module 22 for acquiring information of the treatment plan;
a second information obtaining module 23, configured to obtain actual information of relevant elements of the patient treatment plan;
the guidance module 24 is used for comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the guidance information of the treatment scheme;
and the output module 25 is used for outputting the treatment scheme guidance information.
The equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme is formed by adopting the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the structural characteristics correspond to each other, the description of the method for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme can be referred to, and the description is omitted.
According to the method, the system and the equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the treatment scheme database is established, the information of the treatment scheme, the relevant element actual information of the treatment scheme of the patient are extracted and compared with the relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database, and the treatment scheme guide information is obtained and output. Through the method, the system and the equipment for intelligently guiding the treatment scheme, the medical service personnel is assisted or replaced to provide personalized treatment scheme guidance for the patient, so that the problems that the patient is not capable of correctly receiving the treatment scheme and cannot correctly receive and cooperate with the treatment scheme for treatment due to the fact that the patient lacks the relevant treatment method for correctly receiving the treatment scheme and the relevant knowledge and ability for cooperating with the treatment scheme for treatment, and the medical personnel cannot correctly receive and cooperate with the treatment scheme for treatment due to the fact that personalized information of the patient is not easy to obtain or the guidance is wrong due to human errors and the like are greatly solved, and the safety, the effectiveness, the economy and the convenience of the treatment scheme are.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A method of intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen, the method comprising:
establishing a treatment scheme database;
acquiring information of a treatment scheme;
acquiring relevant element actual information of a patient treatment scheme;
and comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain and output the guide information of the treatment scheme.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: the therapeutic scheme is to achieve one or more therapeutic objectives, and is formed by combining one or more therapeutic methods according to the interrelation among certain time, method, space, strength and therapeutic method, wherein the therapeutic methods can be drug therapy/medical instrument therapy/examination/surgery/chemotherapy/radiotherapy/phototherapy/heat therapy/magnetic therapy/electrotherapy/electromagnetic therapy/acoustic therapy/immunotherapy/gene therapy/operation/physiotherapy/rehabilitation/sports/health care/psychological intervention/nutrition support/Chinese traditional medicine therapy.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: the treatment protocol database includes treatment protocol guidance-related rules including corresponding treatment protocol guidance information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the relevant rules of the treatment plan guidance include: rules for time-related guidance, rules for dosage-related guidance, rules for development/method of use-related guidance, rules for contraindication guidance, rules for interaction guidance, rules for adverse reaction guidance, rules for self-treatment guidance, rules for self-detection/observation guidance, rules for clinical examination guidance, rules for ineffective guidance, rules for allergy guidance, rules for protective measures guidance, rules for dietary notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for exercise notes guidance, rules for learning notes guidance, rules for work notes guidance, rules for life notes guidance, rules for fertility/sexual life notes guidance, rules for nursing notes guidance, rules for mood notes guidance, rules for convenience/comfort/compliance guidance, rules for compliance with compliance, At least one of a medicare/medicare guideline, a rehabilitation program guideline, and a treatment cost guideline.
5. A method of intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen according to claim 3, wherein: the treatment plan guide information includes treatment plan guide information for the patient and treatment plan guide information for medical staff, and the treatment plan guide information for the medical staff includes treatment plan guide information for guiding the medical staff themselves, treatment plan guide information for requiring the medical staff to assist the patient, and treatment plan guide information provided to the patient by the medical staff.
6. A method of intelligently directing a treatment regimen according to any one of claims 1-5 wherein: the method also includes a treatment plan multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary for processing the information of the treatment plan, matching/comparing the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan with the relevant information and rules in the treatment plan database.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method comprises: the multi-dimensional element attribute dictionary of the treatment scheme comprises a standard dictionary, a synonym corresponding dictionary and a fuzzy matching dictionary of each element attribute related to the treatment scheme, and the comparison of the acquired information with the information and the rules in the treatment scheme database is realized by comparing the acquired original information with the synonym corresponding dictionary, or firstly converting the original information into the format of the corresponding standard dictionary and then comparing the original information, or carrying out fuzzy matching comparison on the original information, or the combination of the methods.
8. A method of intelligently directing a treatment regimen according to any one of claims 1-5 wherein: the method also comprises a patient personal information database which comprises the relevant information of the patient, and is used for acquiring the relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme and providing or supplementing the relevant information of the patient when being compared with the relevant rules in the treatment scheme database.
9. A method of intelligently directing a treatment regimen according to any one of claims 1-5 wherein: the method further comprises a medical staff personal information database, wherein the medical staff personal information database comprises relevant information of medical staff, and is used for obtaining relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme and providing or supplementing relevant information of the medical staff when the relevant element actual information is compared with relevant rules in the treatment scheme database.
10. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: comparing the obtained content of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each specific treatment method of the treatment scheme in each treatment scheme under various conditions according to the relevant rules in the treatment scheme database, respectively setting the priority/score, and setting the relative weight of the guide information corresponding to each guide item and each treatment method in the treatment scheme according to the actual situation, so that when the treatment scheme is guided, the comprehensive priority/score of each guide information of the relevant treatment scheme can be calculated according to the priority/score of the guide information corresponding to each guide item or each treatment method of the relevant treatment scheme and the relative weight of each treatment method in each guide item and the treatment scheme, and the obtained guide information is sorted according to the comprehensive priority/score, a treatment protocol guidance list is generated.
11. A system for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen, the system comprising:
a database unit for storing a treatment plan database;
a first information acquisition unit for acquiring information of a treatment plan;
a second information acquisition unit for acquiring relevant element actual information of the patient treatment plan;
the guiding unit is used for comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of the relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the guide information of the treatment scheme;
and the output unit is used for outputting the treatment scheme guide information.
12. An apparatus for intelligent guidance of a treatment regimen, the apparatus comprising:
the database module is used for storing a treatment scheme database;
the first information acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the treatment scheme;
the second information acquisition module is used for acquiring relevant element actual information of the patient treatment scheme;
the guide module is used for comparing the information of the treatment scheme, the actual information of relevant elements of the treatment scheme of the patient and relevant rules guided by the treatment scheme in the treatment scheme database to obtain the guide information of the treatment scheme;
and the output module is used for outputting the treatment scheme guidance information.
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CN109346169A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-15 长沙瀚云信息科技有限公司 A kind of artificial intelligence assisting in diagnosis and treatment system and its construction method, equipment and storage medium
CN109754886A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-14 广州达美智能科技有限公司 Therapeutic scheme intelligent generating system, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing, electronic equipment
CN110459290A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-15 曹庆恒 A kind of method, system and the equipment of intelligent recommendation medical instrument
CN110717082A (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-01-21 曹庆恒 Method, system and equipment for reasonable use and compliance analysis of medical instrument

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CN112345063A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 合肥工业大学 Testing method for floor vibration comfort level
CN112345063B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-08-02 合肥工业大学 Testing method for floor vibration comfort level
CN112614598A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-06 尚林梅 Medical information processing method and system based on big data
CN112733164A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 中南大学 Case sharing method and system based on block chain and private key storage medium
CN112733164B (en) * 2021-01-07 2023-12-08 中南大学 Case sharing method, system and private key storage medium based on blockchain
CN113889279A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-04 北京华彬立成科技有限公司 Combination therapy information mining and inquiring method, device and electronic equipment
CN113889279B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-08-05 北京华彬立成科技有限公司 Combination therapy information mining and inquiring method, device and electronic equipment
CN114041923A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-02-15 杭州叁伟医疗科技有限公司 Method, equipment and medium for treating eyes by using hyperbaric oxygen eyeshade
CN114783629A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-07-22 广州源高网络科技有限公司 Intelligent medical internet digital system platform

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