CN111194764B - Corbicula fluminea meat processing lines - Google Patents
Corbicula fluminea meat processing lines Download PDFInfo
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- CN111194764B CN111194764B CN202010028700.7A CN202010028700A CN111194764B CN 111194764 B CN111194764 B CN 111194764B CN 202010028700 A CN202010028700 A CN 202010028700A CN 111194764 B CN111194764 B CN 111194764B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/005—Grading or classifying shellfish or bivalves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/04—Processing bivalves, e.g. oysters
- A22C29/046—Opening or shucking bivalves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/40—Shell-fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of clam meat processing equipment, in particular to a clam meat processing production line which adopts the technical scheme that the clam meat processing production line comprises a cooking machine, a clam meat and shell separation device, a clam meat floating salt machine, a bubble machine, an X-ray screening machine and a material receiving device which are sequentially arranged, wherein the clam meat and shell separation device comprises a rack and a vibrating screen arranged on the rack, the vibrating screen is arranged at a discharge port of the cooking machine, a first driving piece used for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate is arranged on the rack, and a conveying device is arranged on the rack and below the vibrating screen. The boiling machine body carries out high temperature heating through steam to clam meat to make clam meat and the separation of clam shell through the shale shaker, float the salt machine body and can further separate clam meat and clam shell, carry out the degree of depth through the bubbling machine to clam meat and clean, screen clam meat through the screening machine body at last and remove to the material collecting device in clam meat after the screening, thereby can be to the quality that improves clam meat processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clam meat processing equipment, in particular to a clam meat processing production line.
Background
Corbicula fluminea is a mollusk, the shell of which is shaped like a heart and has annular veins, the Corbicula fluminea grows in fresh water soft mud, meat can be eaten, and the shell can be used as a medicine. The corbicula contains protein, multiple vitamins and nutrients such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and selenium required by human body; the trace cobalt contained in the clam meat has better effects on maintaining the hematopoietic function of human bodies and recovering the liver. The dietary therapy effect of the corbicula: clam meat is sweet, salty and cold in nature, and can clear heat, promote diuresis, remove toxicity, treat diabetes and the like. Is suitable for people with yellow eyes, damp toxin, beriberi, diabetes, furuncle, carbuncle and swelling, and is suitable for being eaten in hot seasons of summer and autumn.
The process flow for producing the clam meat mainly comprises raw material acceptance inspection, sand spitting, cleaning, cooking, mechanical shelling, impurity removal by saturated saline water, rinsing, sand jumping, rinsing, screening, inspection, washing, draining, quick freezing and boxing.
The current chinese patent with publication number CN205567644U discloses a clam meat shelling device, which comprises a shelling device and a filter tank, wherein the bottom of the filter tank is provided with a plurality of through grooves, a plurality of filtering baffles are arranged on the filter tank and below the through grooves, the included angle between the filtering baffles and the plane where the bottom of the through grooves is 45-60 degrees, and a settling tank is arranged below the filter tank. The sedimentation tank is in a reasonable round table shape, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank is communicated with a screw conveying device. Clam is got into and is pressed the shell device in, presses the shell device with clam shell crushing to by pressing the discharge gate output of shell device, the flowing water of the water pipe output that is located the discharge gate top drives clam shell meat and broken shell and moves forward, most broken shell from leading to the groove leak in the setting tank.
However, the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: at present, the clam shell is crushed through the shell pressing device, so that the crushed clam shell is embedded into clam meat easily, and the clam shell embedded into the clam meat is not easy to discover, thereby influencing the processing quality of the clam meat.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a clam meat processing production line which can effectively improve the processing quality of clam meat.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a clam meat processing line includes:
the cooking machine comprises a cooking machine body, a feeding port and a discharging port, wherein the feeding port and the discharging port are arranged on the cooking machine body;
the clam shell separating device comprises a rack and a vibrating screen arranged on the rack, the vibrating screen is arranged at a discharge port of the cooking machine, a first driving piece for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate is arranged on the rack, and a conveying device is arranged on the rack and below the vibrating screen;
the clam meat floating salt machine comprises a floating salt machine body, wherein a conveying device is arranged in the floating salt machine body, and the floating salt machine body is arranged at one end, far away from a cooking machine body, of a rack;
the bubbling machine comprises a water tank and a conveying device arranged in the water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged at one end of the floating salt machine body, which is far away from the rack;
the X-ray screening machine comprises a screening machine body, a detection device and a screening device, wherein the detection device and the screening device are arranged in the screening machine body, the screening machine body is arranged at one end, away from the floating salt machine body, of the foaming machine, and a material receiving device is arranged at one end, away from the support frame, of the screening machine body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the selected clam is placed in the cooking machine body through the feeding port, and the cooked clam is transported to the vibrating screen on the rack through the conveying device; the clam meat processing machine has the advantages that the vibrating screen drives the clam to vibrate under the driving action of the first driving piece, the clam shell which is well cooked is in an open state, the clam meat can be separated from the clam shell under the vibration action, and the separated clam meat falls onto the conveying device below the vibrating screen and is conveyed into the floating salt machine body through the conveying device; the brine in the salt floating machine body can change the density of the clam meat, so that the clam meat and the clam shell can be further separated, and the separated clam meat is conveyed to a conveying device of a bubble machine through a conveying device, so that the clam meat can be deeply cleaned; then clam meat is transported to the screening machine body through the conveying device, stones, pearls and the like in the clam meat can be detected, so that the clam meat can be screened, and finally the screened clam meat is moved to the material receiving device. Clam meat and clam shell pass through vibration isolation, can avoid clam shell embedding clam meat in, and can carry out the degree of depth through subsequent salt machine body, bubbling machine, X-ray sieve separator and clean and screen clam meat to can effectively improve the quality of clam meat processing.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the steam conveying pipe is arranged on the cooking machine body, a valve is arranged on the steam conveying pipe, and an air outlet pipe is arranged on the cooking machine body; the stewing machine is characterized in that a first conveying belt for conveying clam is arranged in the stewing machine body, and the first conveying belt is arranged along the length direction of the stewing machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of first conveyer belt conveying clam, can carry out high temperature heating to clam through steam to can improve the efficiency that clam was cooked. On the other hand, the corbicula does not need to be steamed by hot water, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the quick-witted body of cooking is the slope setting, just the one end of discharge gate is higher than the one end of pan feeding mouth, be provided with a plurality of through-hole on the first conveyer belt, the below that just is located first conveyer belt on the quick-witted body of cooking is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe sets up in pan feeding mouth department, the one end that the quick-witted body of cooking was kept away from to the discharging pipe is provided with a section of thick bamboo of keeping in.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clam living in the in-process of cooking can produce clam living in the juice, and clam living in the juice through the through-hole inflow digestion machine originally internally, and because digestion machine body is the slope setting for clam living in the juice along digestion machine body landing downwards and through the discharging pipe inflow temporary storage section of thick bamboo in, the collection and the utilization of clam living in the juice of can being convenient for, thereby can carry out make full use of to clam living in the juice.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the shale shaker is the slope setting, the one end that the shale shaker is close to first conveyer belt is higher than the one end that the first conveyer belt was kept away from to the shale shaker, the one end that the first conveyer belt was kept away from to the shale shaker is provided with the first transportation area that is used for transporting clam shell, the one end that the shale shaker was kept away from in first transportation area is connected with clam shell collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clam living in a small clam.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the vibrating screen is characterized in that a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the rack, fixing rods penetrate through the supporting blocks, one ends of the fixing rods penetrate through the supporting blocks to be fixedly connected with the vibrating screen, the other ends of the fixing rods penetrate through the supporting blocks to be connected with limiting blocks, springs are sleeved on the fixing rods, one ends of the springs abut against the limiting blocks, and the other ends of the springs abut against the supporting blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shale shaker is connected with the frame only through the dead lever, can increase the stability of being connected of shale shaker and frame. The vibrating screen is driven to vibrate under the action of the first driving piece, so that the effect of separating corbicula fluminea meat from corbicula fluminea shells can be achieved. But the setting of spring can play the effect of buffering, can reduce the frame and vibrate because of the vibration of shale shaker to can effectively avoid the frame to produce the vibration.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the conveyer includes the deflector, the one end that first conveyer belt was kept away from to the deflector is provided with the second conveyer belt that is used for transporting clam shell meat, be provided with the spray pipe towards the second conveyer belt on the deflector, one side of frame is provided with the cask, be connected with first water pump on the cask, the delivery port and the spray pipe of first water pump are linked together.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clam meat after the shale shaker separation drops to the deflector on, starts first water pump, and the spray pipe sprays water under the drive effect of first water pump, and clam meat removes to second conveyer belt direction under the impact of rivers, and rivers can play clear effect to clam meat. On the other hand, the weight of the clam meat is lighter than that of the clam shell, and the clam meat and the clam shell can be further separated under the impact of water flow.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: float salt machine body is including the case that holds and put the salt case that set gradually, put the salt case and hold and run through between the case and be provided with the intercommunicating pore, it sets up the below at the second conveyer belt to hold the case.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the density of clam meat can be changed to salt water for clam meat floats on the surface of salt water, and clam shell can sink and pile up on the bottom wall of containing box. Because salt is placed in putting the salt incasement, and puts the salt case and hold the case and communicate mutually, can make the salt water get into and hold the incasement, when putting the higher time of the more concentration that makes salt water of salt incasement salt, the salt water can appear out the particle salt and deposit in the bottom of putting the salt case, can effectively avoid the concentration reduction of salt water.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the passing device comprises a third conveying belt for conveying clam meat and a second conveying belt for conveying clam shells;
the container is characterized in that a bottom plate is arranged in the container, the bottom plate is arranged in an arc shape, one end, close to the third conveyor belt, of the bottom plate is higher than one end, close to the second conveyor belt, of the bottom plate, the turning plate is rotatably connected to one end, close to the third conveyor belt, of the top of the bottom plate, and a second driving piece used for driving the turning plate to rotate is arranged on the container.
By adopting the technical scheme, the density of the clam meat can be changed by the saline water, so that the clam shell sinks downwards and is moved by the second conveying belt, and the collection and utilization of the clam shell are facilitated; clam meat floats on the surface of salt water, turns over the board and rotates under the drive effect of second driving piece for salt water produces undulant, thereby makes clam meat remove to the third conveyer belt under the fluctuation of salt water, and on will clam meat transport the conveyor of bubbling machine through the third conveyer belt, thereby can further separate clam meat and clam shell, thereby can further improve the quality of clam meat processing.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the conveying device comprises a conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet hole communicated with the water tank is arranged on the conveying pipeline in a penetrating mode, one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the third conveying belt, and one end, far away from the third conveying belt, of the conveying pipeline is connected with a fourth conveying belt used for conveying clam meat;
a plurality of water conveying pipes facing the fourth conveying belt are arranged on the conveying pipeline, a second water pump is arranged on the water tank, and a water blowing port of the second water pump is communicated with the water conveying pipes;
the bubbling machine further comprises an air blower, an outlet of the air blower is connected with an air outlet pipe, and one end, far away from the air blower, of the air outlet pipe extends into the water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when clam living in a small clam meat through the third conveyer belt when removing to pipeline, start the water pump, the raceway is towards the fourth conveyer belt water spray under the drive effect of water pump to drive clam living in a small clam meat and remove to the direction that is close to the fourth conveyer belt. Can drive the clam meat to move and can clean the clam meat. On the other hand, the air outlet pipe of the air blower extends into the water tank, so that water in the water tank generates bubbles, the clam meat can be deeply cleaned under the impact action of the bubbles, and the processing quality of the clam meat can be further improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: be provided with the fifth conveyer belt between sieve separator body and the material collecting device, the sieving mechanism is changeed the board including the screening, the screening is changeed the board setting and is levelled mutually between sieve separator body and fifth conveyer belt and with the fifth conveyer belt, be provided with on the sieve separator body and be used for the drive to screen commentaries on classics board pivoted third driving piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clam meat is conveyed into the screening machine body by the fourth conveying belt, so that the screening machine body performs X-ray detection on the clam meat, impurities such as stones and pearls in the clam meat can be detected, and when the detection device detects that the clam meat is qualified, the clam meat moves onto the fifth conveying belt through the screening rotating plate; when the detection device detects that the clam meat is unqualified, the screening rotating plate rotates under the driving action of the third driving piece, so that the unqualified clam meat slides to the lower part. Through the setting of detection device and screening commentaries on classics board, can filter clam living a clam meat to can further improve the quality of clam living a clam meat processing.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the clam meat processing machine has the advantages that the clam meat is subjected to shelling, cleaning and screening through the sequentially arranged cooking machine, the clam meat and shell separating device, the clam meat floating salt machine, the bubble machine and the X-ray screening machine, so that the processing quality of the clam meat can be improved;
2. through the arrangement of the vibrating screen, the guide plate and the water spraying pipe, the clam meat and the clam shell can be separated, and the clam meat can be moved through the impact of water flow and can be cleaned;
3. through the effect of conveying pipe, raceway, air-blower, can play the effect of degree of depth cleanness to clam living body meat to can further improve the quality of clam living body meat processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a clam shell separating device embodying the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine for bleaching clam meat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a bubble machine, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the X-ray screening machine and the material receiving device shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a cooking machine; 11. a cooking machine body; 12. a feeding port; 13. a discharge port; 14. a steam delivery pipe; 15. installing a pipe; 16. a valve; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a bleed pipe; 19. a negative pressure fan; 111. a first conveyor belt; 114. a discharge pipe; 115. a temporary storage cylinder; 2. a clam meat and shell separating device; 20. a frame; 21. vibrating screen; 22. a support block; 23. fixing the rod; 24. a limiting block; 25. a spring; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a vibration motor; 28. a first conveyor belt; 29. a clam shell collection box; 211. a second conveyor belt; 212. a water spray pipe; 213. a connecting pipe; 214. a water bucket; 215. a first water pump; 216. a first transport motor; 217. a guide plate; 218. a second motor; 3. a clam meat floating salt machine; 31. an accommodating box; 32. a salt box; 33. a communicating hole; 34. a third conveyor belt; 35. a second conveyor belt; 36. a third motor; 37. a second transport motor; 38. a clam shell placing box; 39. a base plate; 311. a butt joint plate; 312. turning over a plate; 313. a pressing plate; 4. a bubble machine; 41. a water tank; 42. a delivery conduit; 43. a fourth conveyor belt; 44. a blower; 45. an air outlet pipe; 46. a second water pump; 47. a guide tube; 48. a water delivery pipe; 5. an X-ray screening machine; 51. a screening machine body; 52. screening a rotating plate; 53. a support; 54. a drive motor; 55. a fifth conveyor belt; 56. a guide groove; 57. a bad box; 6. a material receiving device; 61. a slide plate; 62. a material receiving box; 63. a connecting plate; 64. an inclined plate; 65. connect the material net.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the corbicula fluminea meat processing production line disclosed by the invention comprises a cooking machine 1, a corbicula fluminea meat and shell separating device 2, a corbicula fluminea meat floating salt machine 3, a bubble machine 4, an X-ray screening machine 5 and a material receiving device 6 which are arranged in sequence.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cooking machine 1 includes a cooking machine body 11, a feeding port 12 and a discharging port 13, which are disposed at two ends of the cooking machine body 11 along a length direction thereof, a steam conveying pipe 14 is disposed on the cooking machine body 11 and located at a middle portion thereof, the steam conveying pipe 14 is disposed along a vertical direction, an installation pipe 15 is disposed at one end of the steam conveying pipe 14 close to the cooking machine body 11 and communicated with the steam conveying pipe 14, and a steam generator is connected to the other end of the steam conveying pipe 14. And two ends of the mounting pipe 15 are respectively communicated with the cooking machine body 11, and the mounting pipe 15 is provided with a valve 16. The cooking machine body 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the cooking machine body 11 close to the clam shell separation device 2 is higher than one end of the cooking machine body 11 far away from the clam shell separation device 2. The top surface of the cooking machine body 11 and both ends along the length direction are provided with air outlet pipes 17, the upper parts of the air outlet pipes 17 are provided with air guide pipes 18, one ends of the air guide pipes 18, which are close to the air outlet pipes 17, are funnel-shaped, and one ends of the air guide pipes 18, which are far away from the air outlet pipes 17, are provided with negative pressure fans 19 for sucking out the discharged steam.
Referring to fig. 2, a conveying device is disposed in the cooking machine body 11, in this embodiment, the conveying device includes a first conveying belt 111, the first conveying belt 111 is disposed along a length direction of the cooking machine body 11 and is disposed in an inclined manner, one end of the first conveying belt 111 penetrates through the material inlet 12, the other end of the first conveying belt 111 penetrates through the material outlet 13 (see fig. 1), and a first motor (not shown in the figure) for driving the first conveying belt 111 to rotate is disposed on the cooking machine body 11. And a plurality of through holes are arranged on the first conveying belt 111 in a penetrating manner, so that the clam soup can conveniently slide down. A discharge pipe 114 is arranged on the cooking machine body 11 and below the first conveyor belt 111, the discharge pipe 114 is arranged at the feed inlet 12, and a temporary storage barrel 115 is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe 114 far away from the cooking machine body 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the selected clam is placed on the first conveyor belt 111 through the feeding port 12, the first motor is started, the first conveyor belt 111 is driven by the first motor to move, meanwhile, the valve 16 (referring to fig. 3) is started, steam flows into the cooking machine body 11 through the steam conveying pipe 14 and the mounting pipe 15, and the clam can be heated at high temperature in the moving process. And clam water that clam a species of small clam produced in the heating process goes on along the diapire of through-hole flow direction cooking machine body 11, and because cooking machine body 11 is the slope setting for clam a species of small clam water can flow in the section of thick bamboo 115 of keeping in through discharging pipe 114, thereby can be convenient for the collection and the utilization of clam a species of small clam water.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the clam shell and shell separating device 2 includes a frame 20 and a vibrating screen 21 disposed on the frame 20, wherein the vibrating screen 21 is disposed at the discharge port 13 of the cooking machine body 11 and is located below one end of a first conveyor belt 111 (see fig. 2) close to the frame 20.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the vibrating screen 21 is inclined, and one end of the vibrating screen 21 close to the clam meat floating salt machine 3 is lower than one end of the vibrating screen 21 far away from the clam meat floating salt machine 3. Two supporting blocks 22 are arranged on the top surface of the frame 20 and at two ends of the frame in the length direction, for example, one supporting block 22 is provided with a fixing rod 23 in the supporting block 22, one end of the fixing rod 23 penetrates through the supporting block 22 to be fixedly connected with the vibrating screen 21, and the other end of the fixing rod 23 penetrates through the supporting block 22 to be connected with a limiting block 24. The fixed rod 23 is sleeved with a spring 25, one end of the spring 25 abuts against the limiting block 24, and the other end of the spring 25 abuts against the supporting block 22.
Referring to fig. 4, baffles 26 are disposed on the top surface of the vibrating screen 21 and at two ends of the vibrating screen 21 along the length direction thereof and at one end of the vibrating screen 21 away from the clam meat floating salt machine 3 (refer to fig. 5), and a first driving member, specifically, a vibrating motor 27 is disposed on the outer side wall of one of the baffles 26.
Referring to fig. 5, a first conveyor belt 28 is disposed on the frame 20 and at an end of the vibrating screen 21 close to the clam meat floating salt machine 3, the first conveyor belt 28 is disposed below an end of the vibrating screen 21 close to the clam meat floating salt machine 3, and the first conveyor belt 28 is disposed along a length direction of the first conveyor belt 111 (see fig. 1). The frame 20 is provided with a first transportation motor 216 for driving the first transportation belt 28 to rotate, one end of the first transportation belt 28 far away from the vibrating screen 21 is provided with a clam shell collection box 29, and the clam shell collection box 29 is arranged below the first transportation belt 28.
Referring to fig. 5, a transportation device is arranged on the frame 20 and below the vibrating screen 21, in this embodiment, the transportation device includes a guide plate 217 and a second conveyor belt 211, the guide plate 217 is arranged under the vibrating screen 21 and is obliquely arranged, the guide plate 217 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 20, and one end of the guide plate far away from the clam meat floating salt machine 3 is higher than one end of the guide plate near the clam meat floating salt machine 3. The second conveyor belt 211 is provided at one end of the guide plate 217 near the clam meat floating salt machine 3, and the frame 20 is provided with a second motor 218 (see fig. 7) for driving the second conveyor belt 211 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a connection pipe 213 is disposed on the frame 20 above the guide plate, the connection pipe 213 is disposed along the width direction of the frame 20, three water spray pipes 212 facing the second conveyor belt 211 are disposed on the connection pipe 213, and the water spray pipes 212 are all communicated with the connection pipe 213. A water tank 214 is arranged in the frame 20 and below the guide plate 217, a first water pump 215 is connected to the water tank 214, and a water outlet of the first water pump 215 is communicated with the connecting pipe 213.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the clam is transferred to the vibrating screen 21, the vibrating motor 27 (see fig. 4) is started, the vibrating screen 21 vibrates under the driving action of the vibrating motor 27, so that the cooked clam meat is separated from the clam shell, the clam meat falls on the guide plate 217 below under the vibrating action, the first water pump 215 is started, the water spray pipe 212 sprays water towards the second conveyor belt 211 under the driving action of the first water pump 215, and the clam meat is driven to move towards the second conveyor belt 211. Meanwhile, the clam shells are moved to the first conveying belt 28 under the vibration action of the vibrating screen 21 and are moved to the clam shell collecting box 29 through the first conveying belt 28, so that the clam shells can be conveniently collected and utilized.
Referring to fig. 7, clam meat floats salt machine 3 is including floating the salt machine body, floats the salt machine body including setting gradually and opening ascending holding box 31 and putting salt box 32, and put salt box 32 and hold and run through between the box 31 and be provided with the intercommunicating pore 33, and hold the below that box 31 set up at second conveyer belt 211. The floating salt machine body is further provided with a conveying device, in the embodiment, the conveying device comprises a third conveying belt 34 for conveying clam meat and a second conveying belt 35 for conveying clam shells, a third motor 36 for driving the third conveying belt 34 to rotate is arranged on the accommodating box 31, and a second conveying motor 37 for driving the second conveying belt 35 to rotate is arranged on the accommodating box 31. And one end of the third conveyor belt 34 is extended into the accommodating case 31 and one end of the second conveyor belt 35 is extended into the accommodating case 31. And the third conveyor belt 34 and the second conveyor belt 35 are both disposed obliquely, that is, one end of the third conveyor belt 34 close to the accommodating box 31 is lower than one end of the third conveyor belt 34 far away from the accommodating box 31, and one end of the second conveyor belt 35 close to the accommodating box 31 is lower than one end of the second conveyor belt 35 far away from the accommodating box 31. One end of the second conveyor belt 35, which is far away from the accommodating box 31, is provided with a clam shell placing box 38 with an upward opening, and the clam shell placing box 38 is arranged below the second conveyor belt 35.
Referring to fig. 7, a bottom plate 39 is provided in the accommodating box 31, and the bottom plate 39 is provided directly below the second conveyor belt 211. The bottom plate 39 is disposed along the length of the accommodating box 31 in an arc shape, both ends of the bottom plate 39 in the length direction thereof are higher than the middle portion of the bottom plate 39, and one end of the bottom plate 39 near the third conveyor belt 34 is higher than one end of the bottom plate 39 near the second conveyor belt 35. And one end of the bottom plate 39 in its lengthwise direction is disposed above one end of the third conveyor belt 34 near the accommodating box 31, and the other end of the bottom plate 39 in its lengthwise direction is higher than one end of the second conveyor belt 35 near the accommodating box 31. And the two ends of the bottom plate 39 along the length direction are provided with abutting plates 311, one of the abutting plates 311 abuts against the second conveying belt 35, and the other abutting plate 311 abuts against the third conveying belt 34.
Referring to fig. 3, a turning plate 312 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the accommodating box 31 above the bottom plate 39, the turning plate 312 is disposed along the width direction of the accommodating box 31, and a second driving member for driving the accommodating box 31 to turn is disposed on the upper portion, in this embodiment, the second driving member includes a rotating motor (not shown in the figure), an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the turning plate 312, and the turning plate 312 is disposed at an end of the accommodating box 31 close to the third conveyor 34. And a pressing plate 313 is disposed on the upper portion of the accommodating box 31 on the side of the flap 312 close to the third conveyor 34, and the pressing plate 313 is disposed above the bottom plate 39 with a gap from the bottom plate 39.
Referring to fig. 7, clam meat moves to holding box 31 in through second conveyer belt 211, and is provided with the salt solution in holding box 31, and the density of clam meat can be changed to salt solution for clam meat floats on the surface of salt solution, and clam shell moves to second conveyer belt 35 to sinking and along bottom plate 39's radian on, and it places the case 38 to move clam shell to clam shell through second conveyer belt 35 in, the collection and the utilization of clam shell of being convenient for. Simultaneously, turn over board 312 and rotate under the drive effect of rotating the motor, the rotation of turning over board 312 makes salt solution produce undulant, and clam meat moves to third conveyer belt 34 on and through third conveyer belt 34 with clam meat in the bubbling machine 4 under the promotion of salt solution, and the setting of butt plate 311 can prevent effectively that great clam shell from moving to third conveyer belt 34 on.
Referring to fig. 8, the bubble machine 4 includes a water tank 41 with an upward opening and a conveying device disposed in the water tank 41, in this embodiment, the conveying device includes a conveying pipeline 42 with an upward opening, the conveying pipeline 42 is fixedly disposed in the water tank 41, and an inner wall of the conveying pipeline 42 is provided with a water inlet communicated with the water tank 41, one end of the conveying pipeline 42 along the length direction is disposed below the third conveying belt 34, and the other end of the conveying pipeline 42 along the length direction is provided with a fourth conveying belt 43 for conveying clam meat, and one end of the fourth conveying belt 43 extends into the water tank 41 and is communicated with the conveying pipeline 42.
Referring to fig. 8, the top fixedly connected with air-blower 44 of water tank 41, the exit linkage of air-blower 44 has out tuber pipe 45, and goes out in the one end that tuber pipe 45 kept away from air-blower 44 stretches into water tank 41, starts air-blower 44, and wind gets into water tank 41 through going out tuber pipe 45 in for the water in the water tank 41 produces the bubble, thereby can play the effect of impact to clam shell meat, can carry out the degree of depth cleanness to clam shell meat.
Referring to fig. 8, a second water pump 46 is connected to the water tank 41, a water outlet of the second water pump 46 is connected to two guide pipes 47, the two guide pipes 47 are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying pipeline 42 in the width direction, and a plurality of water conveying pipes 48 facing the direction of the fourth conveying belt 43 are uniformly distributed on the two guide pipes 47.
Referring to fig. 8, clam meat moves to pipeline 42 in through third conveyer belt 34, starts second water pump 46, and raceway 48 sprays water under second water pump 46's driving action to can play the effect of impact clam meat, can drive clam meat and remove and move to fourth conveyer belt 43 towards fourth conveyer belt 43 orientation on, at the in-process that can drive clam meat and remove, can play abluent effect to clam meat. Simultaneously, start air-blower 44, wind is in going into water tank 41 through air-out pipe 45 for the water in the water tank 41 produces the bubble, thereby can play the effect of assaulting to clam species of small living in the beginning, can carry out the degree of depth to clam species of living in the beginning clean.
Referring to fig. 9, the X-ray screening machine 5 includes a screening machine body 51, and a detecting device and a screening device which are arranged in the screening machine body 51, wherein one end of the fourth conveyor belt 43, which is far away from the water tank 41, passes through the screening machine body 51, in this embodiment, the detecting device is an X-ray detecting component, and the X-ray detecting component is arranged in the screening machine body 51 and above the fourth conveyor belt 43, and is used for detecting whether the clam meat contains particle impurities such as stones and pearls. The screening apparatus includes a screening rotary plate 52, and the screening rotary plate 52 is disposed at an end of the fourth conveyor belt 43 remote from the water tank 41.
Referring to fig. 9, the screening turn plate 52 is disposed obliquely, that is, one end of the screening turn plate 52 close to the fourth conveyor belt 43 is higher than one end of the screening turn plate 52 far from the fourth conveyor belt 43, and one end of the screening turn plate 52 close to the fourth conveyor belt 43 is disposed below the fourth conveyor belt 43. The screening machine body 51 is provided with a support 53 at one side close to the screening rotating plate 52, the support 53 is provided with a third driving member for driving the screening rotating plate 52 to rotate, in this embodiment, the third driving member is a transmission motor 54, one end of the transmission motor 54 is connected with the screening rotating plate 52 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the screening rotating plate 52 far away from the transmission motor 54 is rotatably connected with the support 53 through a rotating shaft. An end of the screening turn plate 52 remote from the fourth conveyor belt 43 is provided with a fifth conveyor belt 55, and an end of the fifth conveyor belt 55 close to the screening turn plate 52 is provided below the screening turn plate 52.
Referring to fig. 9, a guide groove 56 is provided below the screening rotary plate 52, and a width direction of the guide groove 56 is provided along a length direction of the fourth conveyor belt 43. And the guide slot 56 is provided with a defective box 57 with an upward opening along one end of the length direction and below the guide slot 56, the guide slot 56 is arranged obliquely, and one end of the guide slot 56 close to the defective box 57 is lower than one end of the guide slot 56 far away from the defective box 57.
Referring to fig. 9, clam meat moves to screening machine body 51 in through fourth conveyer belt 43 and detects through the X-ray detection subassembly, when the X-ray detection subassembly detects that contains particle impurity such as stone, pearl in clam meat, postpone a few seconds after, when clam meat will move to screening commentaries on classics board 52, start driving motor 54, driving motor 54 drives the screening and rotates the rotation for clam meat drops to the guide way 56 of below on, and along guide way 56 landing to bad incasement 57. When the X-ray detection module detects that the clam meat has no particle impurities, the clam meat slides down from the fourth conveyor belt 43 onto the screening rotating plate 52, and moves onto the fifth conveyor belt 55 through the screening rotating plate 52.
Referring to fig. 9, the material receiving device 6 is disposed at one end of the fifth conveyor belt 55 far away from the screening rotating plate 52, the material receiving device 6 includes a sliding plate 61 and a material receiving box 62 with an upward opening, the sliding plate 61 is disposed below the fifth conveyor belt 55 along one end of the sliding plate 61 in the length direction, and the sliding plate 61 is disposed above the material receiving box 62 along the other end of the sliding plate 61 in the length direction. The sliding plate 61 is disposed obliquely, that is, one end of the sliding plate 61 close to the fifth conveyor belt 55 is higher than one end of the sliding plate 61 close to the material receiving box 62. Connecting plates 63 are arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate 61 and at two ends of the sliding plate 61 in the width direction, and the two connecting plates 63 are arranged at one end of the sliding plate 61 close to the fifth conveyor belt 55. One end that just is close to receipts workbin 62 on the top surface of slide plate 61 is provided with hang plate 64, and hang plate 64 is provided with two and all sets up at slide plate 61 along its width direction's both ends, and two hang plates 64 all are the slope setting, and the interval that two hang plates 64 are close to receipts workbin 62 one end is less than the interval that hang plate 64 is close to connecting plate 63 one end promptly.
Referring to fig. 9, be provided with in the material receiving box 62 and connect material net 65, when clam shell meat removes to the sliding plate 61 through fifth conveyer belt 55 on, clam shell meat can drop to the material receiving net 65 who receives in the material receiving box 62 along the sliding plate 61 on, and owing to connect material net 65 to have elasticity for clam shell meat drops and can bounce and descend on connecing material net 65, can avoid clam shell meat to pile up on same position.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when needs add man-hour to clam meat, will select good clam and place on first conveyer belt 111 through pan feeding mouth 12, start first motor, first motor drives first conveyer belt 111 and removes, simultaneously, start valve 16, steam passes through steam conveying pipe 14 and installation pipe 15 and flows to in the quick-witted body 11 of cooking, can carry out high temperature heating to clam at the in-process that clam removed. And clam water that clam a species of small clam produced in the heating process goes on along the diapire of through-hole flow direction cooking machine body 11, and cooking machine body 11 is the slope setting for clam a species of small clam water can flow in the section of thick bamboo 115 of keeping in through discharging pipe 114, thereby can be convenient for the collection and the utilization of clam water.
When a clam is moved to the vibrating screen 21 through the first conveying belt 111, the vibrating motor 27 is started, the vibrating screen 21 vibrates under the driving action of the vibrating motor 27, so that the boiled clam meat is separated from the clam shell, the clam meat falls onto the guide plate below under the vibrating action, the first water pump 215 is started, the water spray pipe 212 sprays water towards the second conveying belt 211 under the driving action of the first water pump 215, and the clam meat is driven to move towards the second conveying belt 211. Meanwhile, the clam shells are moved to the first conveying belt 28 under the vibration action of the vibrating screen 21 and are moved to the clam shell collecting box 29 through the first conveying belt 28, so that the clam shells can be conveniently collected and utilized.
When clam meat moves to holding box 31 in through second conveyer belt 211, because be provided with the salt water in the holding box 31, the density of clam meat can be changed to salt water for clam meat floats on the surface of salt water, and on clam shell moves to second conveyer belt 35 to sinking and along bottom plate 39's radian, will clam shell move to clam shell through second conveyer belt 35 and place the case 38 in, the collection and the utilization of clam shell of being convenient for. Simultaneously, turn over board 312 and rotate under the drive effect of rotating the motor, the rotation of turning over board 312 makes salt solution produce undulant, and clam meat moves to third conveyer belt 34 on and through third conveyer belt 34 with clam meat in the bubbling machine 4 under the promotion of salt solution, and the setting of butt plate 311 can prevent effectively that great clam shell from moving to third conveyer belt 34 on.
When clam meat moves to pipeline 42 in through third conveyer belt 34, start second water pump 46, raceway 48 sprays water under second water pump 46's drive effect to can play the effect of impact to clam meat, can drive clam meat and remove and move to fourth conveyer belt 43 towards fourth conveyer belt 43 orientation on, at the in-process that can drive clam meat and remove, can play abluent effect to clam meat. Simultaneously, start air-blower 44, wind is in going into water tank 41 through air-out pipe 45 for the water in the water tank 41 produces the bubble, thereby can play the effect of assaulting to clam species of small living in the beginning, can carry out the degree of depth to clam species of living in the beginning clean.
Clam meat moves to screening machine body 51 in through fourth conveyer belt 43 and detects through X light detecting element, when X light detecting element detects that contains particle impurity such as stone, pearl in clam meat, delay a few seconds after, when clam meat will move to screening commentaries on classics board 52 on, start driving motor 54, driving motor 54 drives screening commentaries on classics board 52 and rotates for clam meat drops to the guide way 56 of below on, and along guide way 56 landing to bad incasement 57. When the X-ray detection module detects that the clam meat has no particle impurities, the clam meat slides down from the fourth conveyor belt 43 onto the screening rotating plate 52, and moves onto the fifth conveyor belt 55 through the screening rotating plate 52.
When clam meat moves to the sliding plate 61 through the fifth conveyor belt 55, the clam meat drops to the material receiving net 65 in the material receiving box 62 along the sliding plate 61, and the package of clam meat can be facilitated.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A production line for processing corbicula fluminea meat is characterized by comprising:
the cooking machine (1) comprises a cooking machine body (11), a feeding port (12) and a discharging port (13) which are arranged on the cooking machine body (11), and a transmission device is arranged in the cooking machine body (11);
the clam shell separating device (2) comprises a rack (20) and a vibrating screen (21) arranged on the rack (20), the vibrating screen (21) is arranged at a discharge hole (13) of a cooking machine body (11), a first driving piece is arranged on the vibrating screen (21), a conveying device is arranged on the rack (20) and below the vibrating screen (21), and the conveying device comprises a guide plate (217) and a second conveying belt (211);
the clam meat floating salt machine (3) comprises a floating salt machine body, wherein a conveying device is arranged in the floating salt machine body, and the floating salt machine body is arranged at one end, far away from the cooking machine body (11), of the rack (20);
the floating salt machine body comprises a containing box (31) and a salt discharging box (32) which are sequentially arranged, a communication hole (33) penetrates between the salt discharging box (32) and the containing box (31), and the containing box (31) is arranged below the second conveyor belt (211); salt is placed in the salt discharging box (32), the salt discharging box (32) is communicated with the containing box (31), so that salt water enters the containing box (31), clam meat moves into the containing box (31) through the second conveyor belt (211), and the density of the clam meat is changed by the salt water, so that the clam meat floats on the surface of the salt water;
the salt floating machine comprises a bubbling machine (4), wherein the bubbling machine (4) comprises a water tank (41) and a conveying device arranged in the water tank (41), and the water tank (41) is arranged at one end, far away from the rack (20), of the salt floating machine body;
x-ray sieve separator (5), X-ray sieve separator (5) are including sieve separator body (51) and set up detection device and the sieving mechanism in sieve separator body (51), sieve separator body (51) set up the one end of keeping away from floating the salt machine body at the foaming machine, the one end that the support frame was kept away from in sieve separator body (51) is provided with material collecting device (6).
2. The clam meat processing line according to claim 1, wherein: a steam conveying pipe (14) is arranged on the cooking machine body (11), a valve (16) is arranged on the steam conveying pipe (14), and an air outlet pipe (17) is arranged on the cooking machine body (11); a first conveying belt (111) for conveying corbicula is arranged in the cooking machine body (11), and the first conveying belt (111) is arranged along the length direction of the cooking machine body (11).
3. A clam meat processing line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cooking machine, including cooking machine body (11), just the one end of discharge gate (13) is higher than the one end of pan feeding mouth (12), be provided with a plurality of through-hole on first conveyer belt (111), the below that just is located first conveyer belt (111) on cooking machine body (11) is provided with discharging pipe (114), discharging pipe (114) set up in pan feeding mouth (12) department, the one end that cooking machine body (11) were kept away from in discharging pipe (114) is provided with a temporary storage section of thick bamboo (115).
4. The clam meat processing line according to claim 1, wherein: shale shaker (21) are the slope setting, the one end that shale shaker (21) are close to first conveyer belt (111) is higher than shale shaker (21) and keeps away from the one end of first conveyer belt (111), the one end that first conveyer belt (111) were kept away from in shale shaker (21) is provided with first transportation area (28) that are used for transporting clam shell, the one end that shale shaker (21) were kept away from in first transportation area (28) is connected with clam shell collecting box (29).
5. A production line for processing clam meat according to claim 4, characterized in that: the vibrating screen is characterized in that a plurality of supporting blocks (22) are arranged on the rack (20), a fixing rod (23) penetrates through the supporting blocks (22), the fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected with the vibrating screen (21) through one end of the fixing rod (23), the other end of the fixing rod (23) penetrates through the supporting blocks (22) and is connected with limiting blocks (24), springs (25) are sleeved on the fixing rod (23), one ends of the springs (25) are abutted to the limiting blocks (24), and the other ends of the springs (25) are abutted to the supporting blocks (22).
6. A production line for processing clam meat according to claim 4, characterized in that: the conveyer includes deflector (217), the one end that first conveyer belt (111) was kept away from in deflector (217) is provided with second conveyer belt (211) that are used for transporting clam meat, be provided with spray pipe (212) towards second conveyer belt (211) on deflector (217), one side of frame (20) is provided with cask (214), be connected with first water pump (215) on cask (214), the delivery port and the spray pipe (212) of first water pump (215) are linked together.
7. The clam meat processing line according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyor comprises a third conveyor belt (34) for conveying clam meat and a second conveyor belt (35) for conveying clam shells;
be provided with bottom plate (39) in holding case (31), bottom plate (39) are the arc setting, just one end that bottom plate (39) is close to third conveyer belt (34) is higher than bottom plate (39) and is close to the one end of second transportation area (35), the top of bottom plate (39) and the one end that is close to third conveyer belt (34) rotate and are connected with and turn over board (312), be provided with on holding case (31) and be used for driving to turn over board (312) pivoted second driving piece.
8. The clam meat processing line according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a conveying pipeline (42), the conveying pipeline (42) is arranged in a water tank (41), a water inlet hole communicated with the water tank (41) is formed in the conveying pipeline (42) in a penetrating mode, one end of the conveying pipeline (42) is communicated with a third conveying belt (34), and one end, far away from the third conveying belt (34), of the conveying pipeline (42) is connected with a fourth conveying belt (43) used for conveying clam meat;
a plurality of water conveying pipes (48) facing the fourth conveyor belt (43) are arranged on the conveying pipeline (42), a second water pump (46) is arranged on the water tank (41), and a water blowing opening of the second water pump (46) is communicated with the water conveying pipes (48);
bubbling machine (4) still includes air-blower (44), the exit linkage of air-blower (44) goes out tuber pipe (45), go out one end that air-blower (44) were kept away from to tuber pipe (45) and stretch into in water tank (41).
9. The clam meat processing line according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with fifth conveyer belt (55) between sieve separator body (51) and material collecting device (6), the sieving mechanism changes board (52) including the screening, screening changes board (52) setting between sieve separator body (51) and fifth conveyer belt (55), be provided with on sieve separator body (51) and be used for driving the screening to change board (52) pivoted third driving piece.
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| CN202010028700.7A CN111194764B (en) | 2020-01-11 | 2020-01-11 | Corbicula fluminea meat processing lines |
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| CN202010028700.7A CN111194764B (en) | 2020-01-11 | 2020-01-11 | Corbicula fluminea meat processing lines |
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| CN111194764B true CN111194764B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| CN114431277B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-09-23 | 宿迁市永生食品有限公司 | Corbicula fluminea shell and meat separation and shell crushing integrated device |
| CN115024351B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2024-01-23 | 荣成博能食品机械有限公司 | Scallop shell meat separator |
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