CN111194454A - Safety and health rule linkage device and safety and health rule linkage method - Google Patents
Safety and health rule linkage device and safety and health rule linkage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111194454A CN111194454A CN201880041900.7A CN201880041900A CN111194454A CN 111194454 A CN111194454 A CN 111194454A CN 201880041900 A CN201880041900 A CN 201880041900A CN 111194454 A CN111194454 A CN 111194454A
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Abstract
The safety and health regulation linkage device (10) is intended to efficiently and appropriately realize the popularization of labor safety and health laws or labor safety and health regulations, and the safety and health regulation linkage device (10) comprises: a RAM (13) as a storage unit for storing a 1 st table which associates and holds an industrial machine or an industrial operation with a rule concerning safe operation of the industrial machine or the industrial operation; and a display unit (14) that is a presentation unit that presents, with reference to the table 1, a regulation relating to safe operation of the industrial machine operated by a user or the industrial work performed by the user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a safety and health rule linkage device and a safety and health rule linkage method.
Background
In the past, the "labor safety and health law" was formulated with the aim of: the progress of comprehensive plan countermeasures related to prevention, such as establishing a risk prevention standard for preventing a labor accident, defining a responsibility system, and taking an autonomous activity promoting measure, ensures the safety and health of workers at a workplace, and promotes the creation of a comfortable work environment (refer to chapter i, general rule (purpose), and item i of this law). Further, based on the "work safety and health law", a "work safety and health rule" is established to establish standards for safety and health of work.
However, in order to prevent a labor accident due to buildings, equipment, raw materials, gas, steam, dust, or the like involved in the work of workers, or a labor accident due to the working behavior of workers or other works, employers and workers must comply with "labor safety and health law" and ensure safety according to "labor safety and health regulations".
For example, patent document 1 discloses the following technique: in order to assist the risk assessment work of construction, a law information table in which penalty rules related to construction and laws related to construction other than the penalty rules are associated is referred to, the penalty rules and laws corresponding to the penalty rules are associated and presented to a user, a selection operation for laws is accepted from the user, and the selected laws are registered in a high-level law list.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. 2015-52855
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
However, the prior art disclosed in the above patent document 1 has the following problems: it is difficult to confirm the operation of a machine operated by a worker or a machine operated in association with the operation of a worker, or the operation performed by a worker or the operation associated with the operation in association with "safety and health law of labor" or "safety and health regulation of labor" or the like in a linked manner, and the popularization of "safety and health regulation" is realized. Here, a machine operated by a worker and a machine operated in association with the work of the worker are referred to as an industrial machine, and a work performed by a labor operation and a work associated with the work are referred to as an industrial work, and collectively referred to as an industrial machine and an industrial work, and hereinafter referred to as an industrial machine/an industrial work. Further, when "safety and health regulations" are provided in the form of data or pamphlets, there is a problem that it takes a long time to search for a content to be confirmed. Also, there are the following problems: in order to extract and record the labor safety and health law or the labor safety and health regulation, the labor safety and health law or the labor safety and health regulation is too scattered or rough to be popularized according to industrial machinery/industrial operation.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to efficiently and appropriately realize popularization of "law of labor safety and health" or "rule of labor safety and health".
Technical scheme for solving technical problem
In order to solve the above problems, a safety and health regulation linkage device according to the present invention includes: a storage unit that stores a 1 st table, the 1 st table holding industrial machines or industrial operations in association with regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial machines or the industrial operations; and a presentation unit that presents, with reference to the 1 st table, a regulation relating to safe operation of the industrial machine operated by a user or the industrial work performed by the user.
The present invention is the safety and health regulation linkage device according to the above aspect, further comprising: the storage unit further stores a 2 nd table in which the industrial machine or the industrial work is associated with accident case information on safe operation of the industrial machine or the industrial work, and the storage unit stores the 2 nd table, and the presentation unit presents the accident case information on safe operation of the industrial work performed by the user or the industrial machine operated by the user with reference to the 2 nd table if the determination unit determines that the necessity of guidance is present.
In the safety and health regulations linkage system according to the present invention, the accident case information includes information on a motion sensing device for experiencing a risk due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work, or information on data for predicting a risk due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work.
In order to solve the above problems, a safety and health rule linkage method according to the present invention includes: referring to table 1, the table 1 stores industrial machines or industrial operations in association with regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial machines or the industrial operations, and presents regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial operations performed by the industrial machines or the users operated by the users.
The present invention is the safety and health rule linkage method according to the above invention, further comprising determining a necessity of guidance for the user; and if it is determined that the guidance is necessary, referring to a 2 nd table, the 2 nd table storing accident case information on safe operation of the industrial machine or the industrial work in association with the industrial machine or the industrial work, and presenting accident case information on safe operation of the industrial work performed by the user or the industrial machine operated by the user.
In the safety and health regulations linkage method according to the present invention, the accident case information includes information on a motion sensing device for experiencing a risk due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work, or information on data for predicting a risk due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work.
Effects of the invention
According to the present invention, the popularization of "law of labor safety and health" or "rule of labor safety and health" can be efficiently and appropriately achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a structure of a safety and health regulation linkage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of an industrial machine/term correspondence table in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an accident case correspondence table in the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a labor safety and health law table in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a labor safety and hygiene rule table in the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of another notification (including base transmission, base reception, and the like) table in the embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the safety and health rule linkage device according to the embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of an accident case "dust explosion" as a guide example when it is determined that the operator needs to be guided in the embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of an accident case "involving in a drill (when using gloves)" as a guidance example when determining that guidance is necessary for an operator in the embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of "pinching" in an accident case as a guidance example when it is determined that guidance is necessary for an operator in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the following description, as described above, the industrial machine is a general term for a machine operated by a worker or a machine operated not by a worker but in association with an industrial work of a worker, and refers to a mining machine, a chemical machine, an environmental equipment, a power transmission device, a box, a commercial washing machine, a boiler, a prime mover, a plastic machine, a wind-hydraulic machine, a transport machine, an iron-making machine, and the like (definition of the japan industrial machinery industry association). Specifically, construction machines, agricultural machines, machine tools, woodworking machines, and the like are also included in industrial machines.
In particular, although the machine tool and the environment device are described in the present embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this. The machine tool includes a device for performing processing such as cutting, drilling, grinding, polishing, rolling, forging, bending, or the like on metal, wood, stone, resin, or the like. In the present embodiment, a drilling machine and a pneumatic device will be described as an example. The environmental protection equipment is equipment for preventing environmental hazards such as air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, peculiar smell, noise, vibration and the like, restraining environmental hazards or purifying the environment and the like. In the present embodiment, a dust remover will be described as an example.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the industrial work includes the industrial work performed by the worker or the work related thereto, the industrial work performed by the worker includes the work such as cutting, drilling, grinding, polishing, rolling, forging, or bending of metal, wood, stone, resin, or the like, and the work related to the industrial work includes the work such as dust collection performed in association with the industrial work.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a structure of a safety and health regulation linkage device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 1, the safety and health rule linkage device 10 is implemented by a central processing unit or an information processing device (such as a standalone computer, a portable computer, a tablet computer, or a smartphone) having a memory or the like mounted thereon. The safety and health rule linkage device 10 includes a ROM (Read Only Memory) 12, a RAM (Random Access Memory), a display Unit 14, an operation Unit 15, an external storage medium 16, and a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 17. In addition, safety and health regulations are regulations on safety at the time of labor that are set in various countries. Further, as examples of safety and health regulations other than japan, the labor law and the occupational disease control law in china can be cited.
The ROM12 stores programs (an OS (Operating System), application programs, and the like) to be executed by the CPU17, various parameters necessary for operations, and the like. The RAM13 (storage unit) stores temporary data when a program is executed by the CPU17, various application programs, various parameters necessary for executing the application programs, and the like, which will be described later. In particular, in the present embodiment, the RAM13 stores an industrial machine/item correspondence table 131, an accident case correspondence table 132, a labor safety and health law table 133, a labor safety and health rules table 134, and other notification (including a base of issuance, and a base of acceptance) tables 135.
The industrial machine/term correspondence table 131 is a table that holds information for specifying the terms of the labor safety and health law, the terms of the labor safety and health rules, and the accident case required for ensuring the safety of the worker for the industrial machine/industrial work, and includes an industrial form and a construction name for identifying the industrial work, and further includes a work procedure text used in the industrial work. The accident-case correspondence table 132 is a table for holding information on an accident case related to the industrial machine/industrial work, which should be commonly used by a manager or an operator (user). The labor safety and health act table 133 is a table for keeping the terms/provisions (regulations) of the labor safety and health act. The labor safety and health rules table 134 is a table that holds the terms/provisions (regulations) of the labor safety and health rules. The other notification (including the base transmitter, and the base receiver) table 135 is a table for keeping (specifying) the notification (including the base transmitter, and the base receiver) of the labor standard law in the ministry of health and labor (or the ministry of old labor). The tables will be described in detail later. In addition, the labor and heavy birth province is a public institution responsible for safety and health regulations of various countries.
The RAM13 includes a nonvolatile semiconductor memory (flash memory or the like) that can hold data even when power is not supplied thereto.
The display unit 14 (presentation unit) includes a liquid crystal display, an organic EL (Electro luminescence) display, and the like, and displays icons, application screens, various information, and the like associated with specific functions, applications, and the like. The operation unit (touch panel )15 detects contact or approach of a finger, a stylus (pen), or the like. The operation unit 15 may include mechanical switches such as a power button and a volume button.
The safety and health regulations linkage device 10 may include a communication unit that transmits and receives various information to and from external devices (industrial machines, servers on a network, and the like) using bluetooth (registered trademark), WiFi (registered trademark), or the like, for example.
The external storage medium 16 is implemented by a detachable memory card (for example, an SD memory card or the like), and stores various data. The external storage medium 16 may hold, for example, an industrial machine/term correspondence table 131, an accident case correspondence table 132, a labor safety and health law table 133, a labor safety and health rule table 134, and other notification (including a base-of-delivery, and a base-of-receipt) tables 135 instead of the RAM 13.
The CPU17 (determination unit) executes the programs (OS and application programs) stored in the ROM12 to control the operations of the respective units. In particular, in the present embodiment, the CPU17 refers to the industrial machine/term correspondence table 131, the disaster case correspondence table 132, the labor safety and health law table 133, and the labor safety and health regulation table 134, and selectively displays on the display unit 14 the terms, articles of labor safety and health regulations, and other notifications (including a basis of issuance, a basis of acceptance, and the like) for ensuring the safety of the worker corresponding to the industrial machine/industrial work used by the worker, and when the worker cannot confirm (understand) or has difficulty in confirming (understanding) the terms, articles, or articles, and articles of labor safety and health regulations, cases of accidents that may occur in the industrial machine/industrial work are displayed on the display unit 14. As described above, the terms and the regulations of the labor safety and health law, the other notifications (including the base issue, the base receipt, and the like), and the accident cases that may occur in the industrial machine and the industrial work may be displayed (presented) via the display unit 14, and in addition, the notifications may include sound output, printing, and the like.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the industrial machine/term correspondence table 131 in the present embodiment. In fig. 2, the industrial machine/item correspondence table 131 includes: the industrial machine/industrial work to be targeted, the terms of the labor safety and health law for ensuring the safety of the worker for the industrial machine/industrial work, the terms of the labor safety and health rules, and the identification number indicating the accident case of the industrial machine/industrial work.
In the example shown in fig. 2, for the industrial machine/industrial work "dust collector/dust collecting work", the terms "twenty-first and 2" of the labor safety and health law defined for this, the term "second hundred sixty-one" of the labor safety and health regulation, and the accident case "Oth 1" are set. In addition, for the industrial machine/industrial work "drilling machine/drilling work", the terms "twenty-first and 1" of the labor safety and health law, the term "first hundred and eleven" of the labor safety and health regulation, and the accident case "Pro 2" are set. Similarly, the terms "twenty-first and No. 1" of the labor safety and health law, the terms "one hundred forty-seven" of the labor safety and health regulations, and the accident case "P2" are set for the industrial machine/industrial work "rotating equipment/".
In the example shown in fig. 2, 1 work safety and health law term or 1 work safety and health rule term is associated with 1 industrial machine/industrial work, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of work safety and health law terms or a plurality of work safety and health rule terms may be associated with 1 industrial machine/industrial work.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the accident-case correspondence table 132 in the present embodiment. In fig. 3, the accident-case correspondence table 132 includes: a recognition number indicating an accident case, an accident case (name), a name of an education apparatus used for educating the accident case, a summary of the apparatus, an outline of education, and a photograph (of the education apparatus). In the case of information for predicting a risk that may occur in an industrial machine or an industrial operation, an identification number indicating an accident case, an accident case (name), an outline of education, and a photograph (of an education apparatus) may be illustrated by an illustration.
In the example shown in fig. 3, an accident case "dust explosion", an educational apparatus name "experiencing apparatus with danger of dust explosion", an apparatus summary "reproduced dust explosion", an educational gist "experiencing danger of dust explosion due to 3 elements", and a photograph "IMG 001" are set to the recognition number "Oth 1". Further, an accident case "involving a drill (when using gloves)", an educational apparatus name "experiencing apparatus of danger in a drilling machine", an outline of the apparatus "reproducing drilling machine work", an educational point "experiencing danger when using working gloves in drilling machine work", and a photograph "IMG 002" are set for the identification number "Pro 2". Similarly, an accident case "pinch", an educational apparatus name "pinch experience apparatus for pneumatic equipment", an outline of the apparatus "pinch of reproduced pneumatic equipment", an educational gist "experience risk of abnormal operation of pneumatic equipment due to residual pressure", and a photograph "IMG 003" are set to the recognition number "P2".
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the labor safety and health law table 133 in the present embodiment. In fig. 4, the labor safety and health law table 133 includes the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health law. In the example shown in fig. 4, the article as the article "twenty-first" holds "the operator has to take necessary measures to prevent the following danger", the article as the article "twenty-first, No. 1" holds "danger due to machines, appliances and other equipment (hereinafter referred to as" machines and the like ")," the article as the article "twenty-first, No. 2" holds "danger due to explosives, spontaneous combustibles, and the like", and the article as the article "twenty-first, No. 3" holds "danger due to electricity, heat, and other energy.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the labor safety and hygiene rules table 134 in the present embodiment. In FIG. 5, labor safety and health rules 134 include the terms and their provisions of the labor safety and health rules. In the example shown in fig. 5, the article "the first hundred and eleven" is held "when the hand of a worker in the process of working may be caught in a rotating blade of a drilling machine, a chamfering machine, or the like, the worker must not wear gloves on the worker. "and the article" one hundred eleventh, second "are provided with" in the case of the previous article, the worker cannot use the glove when the use of the glove is prohibited ".
In the following, one example of the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health law is shown.
(1) Machine action (dust collector)
Labour safety and sanitation law
Chapter 4 measures for preventing dangerous or health problems for workers
1. Measures to be taken by the operator, etc
The twenty-th operator must take the necessary measures to prevent the following hazards
No. 2 danger due to explosives, pyrophorics, combustibles, etc
Safety and health regulations of labor
Chapter II, chapter IV, protection against explosions, fires, etc
Second section treatment of dangerous objects and the like
In a place where there is flammable vapor, flammable gas, or flammable dust and explosion or fire may occur, the second hundred sixty operators must take measures such as ventilation, dust removal, and the like in order to prevent explosion or fire due to the vapor, gas, or dust.
(2) Machine action (drilling operation)
Labour safety and sanitation law
Chapter 4 measures for preventing dangerous or health problems for workers
1. Measures to be taken by the operator, etc
The twenty-th operator must take the necessary measures to prevent the following hazards
No. 1 danger due to machines, appliances and other equipment (hereinafter referred to as "machines and the like")
Safety and health regulations of labor
Second chapter, first chapter, preventing danger of machine
First section (general standard)
The one hundred eleventh item is that operators must not wear gloves when the hands of a worker during a job are likely to be caught in the rotating blades of a drill press, chamfering machine, etc.
2 in the former case, the worker must not use the glove when the glove is prohibited.
(3) Machine action (rotating machine)
Labour safety and sanitation law
Chapter 4 measures for preventing dangerous or health problems for workers
1. Measures to be taken by the operator, etc
The twenty-th operator must take the necessary measures to prevent the following hazards
No. 1 danger due to machines, appliances and other equipment (hereinafter referred to as "machines" and the like)
Safety and health regulations of labor
Second chapter, first chapter, preventing danger of machine
Seventh section rolling mill and the like
(prevention of danger in injection molding machines and the like)
The one hundred forty-seven item requires the operator to set doors, two-handed activation and other safety devices when the worker's body parts may be caught on the injection molding machine, the mold forming machine, the stamping press, etc. (the nine to the one hundred thirty items and the fourth section of this chapter are eliminated).
The door of the first 2 is required to have a structure in which the device does not operate unless it is closed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of another notification (including a base transmission, a base reception, and the like) table 135 in the present embodiment. The other notification is a notification of the labor standards law in the university of Hokkaido (or old labor province), and for example, a legal revision, a new rule, a safety countermeasure guideline, or the like is notified to a relevant place (local chief of the labor office in prefecture, city, etc.) in accordance with a new construction method, a new treatment of a chemical substance, a change in a working environment, or the like.
Other notifications include a base transmitter, a base receiver, and the like. The issue base is a notification of the business officer to the work bureau of the labor-saving and labour-saving department (notification by the business officer). Further, the base issue is a fat labour-saving labour chief notification (notification by chief). Further, the base income is a response of the labor chief of the university at the heaven province to a query concerning a legal explanation (a response of the chief to an explanation query from a subordinate organization such as the labor chief of each prefecture).
As shown in fig. 6, the other notification (including base-send, base-receive, etc.) table 135 includes notification names, notification contents, and implementation dates/notification numbers. In the example shown in fig. 6, the other notifications are arranged in order of the execution date, but the notifications are not limited to this, and the notifications may be classified in advance by the category of the corresponding industrial machine/industrial work based on the notification content, and when presented to the manager or the operator, the notification corresponding to the corresponding industrial machine/industrial work may be retrieved and extracted.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the safety and health regulation linkage device 10 according to the present embodiment. First, when the power of the safety and health rule linkage 10 is turned on, the CPU17 starts an application (step S10). Next, the CPU17 creates an operation list of various industrial devices, and displays the operation list of the industrial devices and the corresponding confirmation icons on the display unit 14 (step S12). At this time, the safety and health regulation linkage device 10 is linked to the industrial devices (wireless or wired), so that information about which industrial device is in operation and which industrial device is in stop can be notified to the safety and health regulation linkage device 10. Here, the manager or the operator (user) confirms the confirmation icons corresponding to the operations of the various industrial devices displayed on the display unit 14, and touches the confirmation icons corresponding to the industrial devices to be operated next, the industrial devices corresponding to the jobs to be performed next, or the industrial devices for which safety and hygiene regulations are to be confirmed.
Next, the CPU17 determines whether there is a touch operation on the icon for confirmation (step S14). When the confirmation icon is not touched (no in step S14), the CPU17 returns to step S12 and waits until the confirmation icon is touched. In addition, the processing may be set to end when the confirmation icon is not touched within a predetermined time.
On the other hand, when any touch operation is performed on the confirmation icon (yes in step S14), the CPU17 specifies the industrial device/industrial job selected by the administrator or the operator based on the confirmation icon having the touch operation (step S16). Next, the CPU17 refers to the industrial machine/article correspondence table 131, the labor safety and health law table 133, the labor safety and health rules table 134, and the other notification (including the basis of issuance, the basis of acceptance, and the like) table 135, and displays on the display unit 14 the articles, and the other notifications (including the basis of issuance, the basis of acceptance, and the like) of the labor safety and health laws corresponding to the industrial machine/industrial work selected by the administrator or the operator as the target (step S18).
Here, the manager or the operator confirms the terms and the regulations of the labor safety and health law, the terms and the regulations of the labor safety and health regulations, and other notifications (including the issue base, the base issue, the base receipt, and the like) related to the industrial machine or the industrial work to be performed. Thus, the manager can clearly protect the worker, for example, when the worker works with gloves, the worker can give guidance to remove the gloves from the work place in violation of the first hundred and eleven labor safety and health rules with reference to the work safety and health rules. In addition, the operator can clearly prohibit matters, improve consciousness and enable the operator to remove gloves, and the method is helpful for eliminating labor accidents. The manager or operator confirms the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health law and the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health regulations related to the target industrial machine or industrial work, and performs a predetermined touch operation (touch operation requiring guidance) after, for example, guidance or measures requiring removal of gloves are performed. If, for example, a necessary measure has been taken to perform a work, a predetermined touch operation (touch operation requiring no guidance) is continued as it is. Further, by confirming other notifications (including a base-sending, a base-receiving, and the like), the manager or the operator can know a law revision, a new rule, a safety countermeasure guideline, and the like that need to be popularized in accordance with a new construction method, a new treatment of a chemical substance, a change in a working environment, and the like.
Next, the CPU17 determines whether or not a predetermined touch operation (a touch operation requiring guidance or a touch operation requiring no guidance) is performed by the manager or the operator (step S20). Then, when there is no predetermined touch operation (touch operation requiring guidance or touch operation requiring no guidance) by the administrator or the operator (no at step S20), the CPU17 returns to step S18 and waits until there is a predetermined touch operation (touch operation requiring guidance or touch operation requiring no guidance).
Further, when a predetermined touch operation (a touch operation requiring guidance or a touch operation not requiring guidance) is not performed for a predetermined time, it is determined that the provision, article, and other notification (including a transmission basis, a reception basis, and the like) of the labor safety and health law relating to the target industrial machine/industrial work are not confirmed, and the process is ended.
On the other hand, when a predetermined touch operation (a touch operation requiring guidance or a touch operation not requiring guidance) is performed (yes in step S20), the CPU17 determines whether guidance is present or not (step S22). More specifically, the CPU17 determines whether or not any one of a predetermined touch operation requiring guidance and a predetermined touch operation requiring no guidance is performed by a manager or an operator.
When a predetermined touch operation requiring no guidance is performed by the administrator or the operator (no at step S22), the CPU17 determines that no guidance is required and ends the process.
On the other hand, when a predetermined touch operation requiring guidance is performed by the administrator or the operator (yes at step S22), the CPU17 determines that guidance is required, generates a list of past accident cases related to the target industrial machine or industrial work, and displays the list of accident cases and confirmation icons for the respective accident cases on the display unit 14 (step S24). After confirming (understanding) the accident case displayed on the display unit 14, the administrator or the operator performs a touch operation on the confirmation icon associated with the confirmed accident case.
Next, the CPU17 determines whether the manager or the operator confirms (understands) the accident case (step S26). More specifically, the CPU17 determines whether or not there is a touch operation on the confirmation icon. Then, when it is confirmed (understood) that the administrator or operator of the accident case has performed a touch operation on the confirmation icon (yes at step S26), the CPU17 ends the process.
On the other hand, when the administrator or the operator does not touch the confirmation icon (no in step S26), the CPU17 determines that the accident case is not confirmed (understood), and continues to instruct the operator until the "labor safety and health law" or the "labor safety and health regulation" is popularized (step S28). More specifically, the "labor safety and health law" or the "labor safety and health regulation" has been popularized by giving oral guidance from a manager in addition to education of safety awareness using accident cases of predecessors in the past. When it is confirmed that the worker removes gloves, for example, under the guidance of the manager to spread the work safety and health law or the work safety and health rule, the manager or the worker touches the confirmation icon to end the process by the CPU 17.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of an accident case "dust explosion" as a guide example when it is determined that the operator needs to be guided in the present embodiment. In fig. 8, the display unit 14 displays, as the accident case, the identification number "Oth 1" of the accident case, the name of the educational apparatus "experiencing apparatus with danger in dust explosion," the summary of the apparatus "reproducing dust explosion," the point of education "experiencing danger of dust explosion due to 3 elements, and a photograph of the experiencing apparatus. The operator confirms (understands) the risk of the "dust explosion" in the accident case based on the content displayed on the display unit 14.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of an accident case "involving in a drill (when using gloves)" as a guidance example when determining that guidance is necessary for an operator in the present embodiment. In fig. 9, the display unit 14 displays, as the accident case, the identification number "Pro 2" of the accident case, the name "equipment for experiencing danger in the drilling machine" of the education equipment, "the summary" work by the drilling machine, "the point of education" risk when using the work glove in the drilling machine work, "and a photograph of the equipment for experiencing the accident. The operator confirms (understands) the risk of "involving the drill (when using gloves)" from the content displayed on the display unit 14.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a display example of "pinching" in an accident case as a guidance example when it is determined that guidance is necessary for an operator in the embodiment. In fig. 10, the display unit 14 displays, as the accident case, the identification number "P2" of the accident case, the name "device for experiencing pinching of pneumatic equipment" of the education device, "the outline" reproducing pinching of pneumatic equipment "of the device," the point of education "experiencing the risk of abnormal operation of pneumatic equipment due to residual pressure," and a photograph of the experiencing device. The operator confirms (understands) the risk of "pinching" in the accident case based on the content displayed on the display unit 14.
According to the above-described embodiment, the industrial machine/industrial work is linked with the provision and article of the labor safety and health law, the provision and article of the safety and health rule, and other notification (including the issue, the basic receipt, and the like), so that the labor safety and health law, the safety and health rule, and other notification (including the issue, the basic receipt, and the like) can be efficiently and appropriately presented to the operator.
According to the above-described embodiment, when it is determined that the worker cannot confirm or is difficult to confirm the work safety and health law and safety and health rules associated with the industrial machine/industrial work, the worker can efficiently educate with the accident case by presenting the accident case that may occur in the industrial machine/industrial work.
In the above embodiment, the safety and health regulation linkage device 10 includes: the industrial machine/term correspondence table 131, the accident case correspondence table 132, the labor safety and health law table 133, the labor safety and health rule table 134, and the other notification (including a base sender, a base receiver, and the like) tables 135 are not limited to these, and the information provided in the tables may be stored in a server on the network so as to be referred to. The safety and health rules linkage 10 transmits a code associated with the industrial machine/industrial work to the server, and receives and presents information related to the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health laws, the terms and regulations of the labor safety and health regulations, and the accident case associated with the code from the server.
In the above-described embodiment, the industrial machine/industrial work is linked to the provision, article, provision of safety and health regulation of the labor safety and health act, article, and other notification (including a base issue, a base receipt, and the like), but may include safety standards of ISO (International organization for Standardization), regulations relating to foreign countries such as europe, and the like, or may be substituted therefor.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be configured as follows.
Example 1 the safety and health regulations linkage 10 is incorporated into an industrial machine, and power is turned on only when a work safety and health regulation or other notification (including a base issue, a base reception, etc.) is confirmed.
(example 2) the safety and health regulations linkage 10 can communicate with the industrial machine wirelessly, and the operation permission signal is transmitted from the safety and health regulations linkage 10 only when the labor safety and health regulations and other notifications (including a base transmission, a base reception, etc.) are confirmed, and the industrial machine is powered on only when the operation permission signal is received.
In example 3, the safety and health regulation linkage device 10 is provided separately from the industrial machine, and when a labor safety and health regulation or other notification (including a base issue, a base reception, etc.) is confirmed, a confirmation code (different codes for each time) is displayed on the safety and health regulation linkage device 10, and the confirmation code is input to the industrial machine, thereby turning on the power of the industrial machine.
Description of the reference symbols
10 safety and sanitation rule linkage device
12 ROM
13 RAM
14 display part
15 operating part
16 external storage medium
17 CPU
131 industrial machinery/clause correspondence table
132 accident case correspondence table
133 labour safety and sanitation law table
134 labour safety and sanitation rule table
135 other notifications (including send, receive, etc.).
Claims (6)
1. A safety and health rules linkage, comprising:
a storage unit that stores a 1 st table, the 1 st table holding industrial machines or industrial operations in association with regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial machines or the industrial operations; and
and a presentation unit that presents, with reference to the 1 st table, a regulation relating to safe operation of the industrial machine operated by a user or the industrial work performed by the user.
2. The safety and health regulations linkage of claim 1, further comprising:
a judgment unit for judging the necessity of guidance for the user,
the storage unit further stores a 2 nd table, the 2 nd table storing accident case information on safe operation of the industrial machine or the industrial work in association with the industrial machine or the industrial work,
if the determination unit determines that guidance is necessary, the presentation unit presents accident case information related to the industrial machine operated by the user or the safe operation of the industrial work performed by the user, with reference to the 2 nd table.
3. The safety and health regulations linkage of claim 2,
the accident case information includes information related to a somatosensory device for experiencing a hazard due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work, or information related to material for predicting a hazard due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work.
4. A safety and health rule linkage method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
referring to table 1, the table 1 stores industrial machines or industrial operations in association with regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial machines or the industrial operations, and presents regulations relating to safe operation of the industrial operations performed by the industrial machines or the users operated by the users.
5. The safety and health regulations linkage method according to claim 4, further comprising:
determining the necessity for guidance for the user; and
if it is determined that the guidance is necessary, referring to a 2 nd table, the 2 nd table stores accident case information on safe operation of the industrial machine or the industrial work in association with the industrial machine or the industrial work, and presents accident case information on safe operation of the industrial work performed by the user or the industrial machine operated by the user.
6. The safety and health regulations linkage method according to claim 5,
the accident case information includes information related to a somatosensory device for experiencing a hazard due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work, or information related to material for predicting a hazard due to an accident that may occur in the industrial machine or the industrial work.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017-122836 | 2017-06-23 | ||
| JP2017122836 | 2017-06-23 | ||
| PCT/JP2018/022887 WO2018235733A1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-15 | Safety and health regulation cooperative device, and safety and health regulation cooperative method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111194454A true CN111194454A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=64735642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201880041900.7A Withdrawn CN111194454A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-15 | Safety and health rule linkage device and safety and health rule linkage method |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2018235733A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN111194454A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018235733A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003242202A (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | Construction site safety management method, program and device |
| JP2010146210A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Information Systems Corp | Information management device and information management program |
| JP2011197499A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-10-06 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Dust explosion experience experimental device and dust explosion experience experimental method |
| JP2013114066A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-10 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Safety simulator of hand-held rotary tool |
| CN104272327A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-07 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Work management method and management system |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005339030A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-08 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Maintenance operation capability improvement supporting system |
| JP2007226515A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd | Safety education system and safety education method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201880041900.7A patent/CN111194454A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-06-15 JP JP2019525565A patent/JPWO2018235733A1/en active Pending
- 2018-06-15 WO PCT/JP2018/022887 patent/WO2018235733A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003242202A (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | Construction site safety management method, program and device |
| JP2010146210A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Information Systems Corp | Information management device and information management program |
| JP2011197499A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-10-06 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Dust explosion experience experimental device and dust explosion experience experimental method |
| JP2013114066A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-10 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Safety simulator of hand-held rotary tool |
| CN104272327A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-07 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Work management method and management system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018235733A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
| JPWO2018235733A1 (en) | 2020-05-21 |
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