CN111194067A

CN111194067A - Network access method, device, related equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN111194067A
Application number: CN201811355825.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵家伟
Original assignee: ZTE Corp
Current assignee: ZTE Corp
Priority date: 2018-11-14
Filing date: 2018-11-14
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Also published as: WO2020098253A1

Abstract

The application discloses a network access method, a network access device, intelligent equipment, wireless network access equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: the intelligent equipment sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the wireless network access equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device; receiving a first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access equipment through the first communication link; and establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network.

Description

Network access method, device, related equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The present application relates to, but not limited to, the field of intelligent hardware communication, and in particular, to a network access method, apparatus, related device, and storage medium.

Background

With the development of smart homes, how to quickly connect smart hardware to a home wireless network becomes an industry-oriented problem. In the related art, a user is required to input or select configuration parameters of a wireless network, so that intelligent hardware can acquire the configuration parameters of the network, and thus, the intelligent hardware can be correctly connected to a home network.

The above method requires user operation to connect the intelligent hardware to the network, which increases the complexity of operation for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present application provides a network access method, a network access apparatus, a related device and a storage medium.

The embodiment of the application provides a network access method, which is applied to intelligent equipment and comprises the following steps:

sending an acquisition request to wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the wireless network access equipment and the wireless network access equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device;

receiving a first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access equipment through the first communication link;

and establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a network access method, which is applied to a wireless network access device, and includes:

receiving an acquisition request sent by intelligent equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the intelligent equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device;

sending a requested first configuration parameter to the smart device over the first communication link; the sent first configuration parameters are used for the intelligent equipment to establish a second communication link with the intelligent equipment so as to access a wireless network.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a network access apparatus, including:

the wireless network access device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for sending an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through a first communication link established between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device; receiving a first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access equipment through the first communication link;

and the access unit is used for establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network.

the receiving unit is used for receiving an acquisition request sent by the intelligent equipment through a first communication link established between the wireless network access equipment and the intelligent equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device;

the configuration unit is used for sending a requested first configuration parameter to the intelligent device through the first communication link; the sent first configuration parameters are used for the intelligent device and the wireless network access device to establish a second communication link so as to access the wireless network.

The embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent device, including: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

the first processor is configured to execute the steps of the intelligent device side method when the computer program is executed.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless network access device, including: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

the first processor is configured to execute the steps of the wireless network access device side method when the computer program is run.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned method on the intelligent device side, or implements the steps of the method on the wireless network access device side.

According to the network access method, the network access device, the related equipment and the storage medium, the intelligent equipment sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the wireless network access equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device; the wireless network access equipment sends a first configuration parameter of a request to the intelligent equipment through the first communication link; the intelligent device establishes a second communication link with the wireless network access device to access a wireless network based on the first configuration parameter received through the first communication link. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the temporary distribution network AP is introduced to establish a temporary communication channel between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device, so that the parameter information of the networking AP on the wireless network access device, namely the configuration parameters of the wireless network, is obtained, and then the wireless network is accessed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method on an intelligent device side according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another network access method at the smart device side according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for network access at a wireless network access device side according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another network access method at a wireless network access device side according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for network access according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network access device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples.

Currently, the mainstream ways for acquiring configuration parameters of a wireless network (such as a WiFi network) by intelligent hardware in the industry can be classified into the following two categories:

in the first category, a smart phone actively initiates direct communication with smart hardware (communicating with the smart hardware through an application program (APP)) to transmit configuration parameters of a wireless network required for networking to the smart hardware, for example, the smart hardware supports a soft Access Point (AP) mode;

and in the second category, a multicast or broadcast packet is sent to an air interface by adopting an intelligent mobile phone (APP trigger), and the data packet is actively detected and analyzed by intelligent hardware, so that the configuration parameters of the wireless network are acquired.

Both of the above two ways require a user to actively input or select configuration parameters of a home wireless network (such as a WiFi network) in an APP, including authentication information such as a Service Set Identifier (SSID), a password, and the like, so that the intelligent hardware can acquire the configuration parameters of the wireless network, and thus, the wireless network is correctly connected to the home network, and the complexity of operation is increased.

In addition, for the second type of method, the technology is sometimes limited by a wireless router and a smart phone, or the wireless configuration connection is unsuccessful due to wireless interference and the like. Moreover, in practical applications, users who lack network or Information Technology (IT) knowledge sometimes face troubles, such as not knowing which WiFi SSID to select, or forgetting the password of the Wi-Fi network at home; some Wi-Fi networks of user homes support 2.4G/5G dual-frequency, which often brings trouble to users in how to select frequency bands, for example, if an intelligent hardware only supports 2.4G frequency bands, the user selects 5G frequency band configuration, which causes the intelligent hardware to be unable to connect to Wi-Fi in the home, further increasing operation complexity.

It can be seen that, in the process of installing and configuring the intelligent hardware, if the input or selection of WiFi parameters can be avoided, so as to simplify the operation process of the user, the threshold of installing and configuring the user can be reduced, the user experience can be improved, and the popularization of more intelligent hardware products can be indirectly promoted.

Based on this, in various embodiments of the present application, a temporary distribution network AP is introduced to establish a temporary communication channel between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device, so as to obtain parameter information of the networking AP on the wireless network access device, that is, obtain configuration parameters of the wireless network.

An embodiment of the present application provides a network access method, which is applied to an intelligent device, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:

step 101: sending an acquisition request to wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the wireless network access equipment and the wireless network access equipment;

here, the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access device.

Second configuration parameters of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link are generated based on device information of the smart device. In other words, the first communication link is a temporary communication link between the smart device and the wireless network access device.

Step 102: receiving a first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access equipment through the first communication link;

step 103: and establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network.

In practical application, the Wireless network may be a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), for example, a WiFi network that is more commonly used.

The intelligent device (also understood as intelligent hardware) can be an intelligent camera, an intelligent sound box, an intelligent household appliance and the like. When the wireless network is a WiFi network, the smart device may specifically be a WiFi smart product supporting IEEE 802.11 standard, and the supported frequency bands include, but are not limited to, single-frequency 2.4G or dual-frequency 2.4G/5G.

The wireless network access equipment can be a wireless router and the like; when the wireless network is a WiFi network, the wireless router refers to WiFi networking access equipment supporting IEEE 802.11 standards, including but not limited to a home WiFi router on a channel market, a WiFi AP, and a home gateway supporting WiFi released by an operator; meanwhile, the WiFi frequency band supported by the wireless router comprises but is not limited to single-frequency 2.4G or dual-frequency 2.4G/5G.

In practical applications, when the wireless network is a WiFi network, the second configuration parameter may include an SSID, a password, and the like.

Correspondingly, when the second configuration parameter is generated, the SSID may be generated according to the device information and according to a certain rule, for example, dynamically generated by using an intelligent hardware model, MAC, or ID number information combination, or the SSID and the SSID agree with a fixed SSID according to the device information; correspondingly, the password may be dynamically generated according to a certain rule based on the device information, or may be a fixed password agreed on the device information.

The device information may include, but is not limited to, an ID number, an MAC address, a model number, a distribution network AP operating frequency band, and the like of the smart hardware.

Here, the distribution network AP means: and the SSID in the Beacon frame broadcasted by the first AP is generated according to the intelligent equipment information and a certain rule when the wireless network access equipment and the intelligent equipment establish a first communication link. Correspondingly, configuring the AP operating frequency band refers to an operating frequency band used when the smart device is connected to the first AP.

Accordingly, the networked AP refers to: and the second AP which is started by the wireless network access equipment establishes a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the acquired first configuration parameter so as to access the wireless network. In practical applications, the networked AP may serve a plurality of different smart devices simultaneously. Correspondingly, the networking AP frequency band refers to an operating frequency band used when the smart device is connected to a second AP.

In general, the distribution network AP operating frequency band is the same as the networking AP operating frequency band.

In practical application, the intelligent device needs to establish a first communication link with the wireless network access device so as to acquire a first configuration parameter of a network required by the wireless network access. Here, after the intelligent device accesses the wireless network, the intelligent device may obtain a corresponding network service, such as performing a service.

Based on this, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the method may further include:

step 100: and after the first power-on, establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

The first power-on is for the network configuration parameters of the wireless network corresponding to the environment where the intelligent device is located, and when the network configuration parameters of the wireless network corresponding to the environment where the intelligent device is located are not locally stored, the power-on at this time can be considered as the first power-on, for example, after the intelligent device is purchased, a user uses the intelligent device for the first time; for another example, after the smart device is purchased and used by the first user, the smart device is used by the second user for the first time, and the first user and the second user belong to different families, that is, the network configuration parameters in the network where the first user and the second user are located are different.

In practical application, after the intelligent device is powered on for the first time, the intelligent device should continuously try or preset within a certain time period to try to connect to the first AP of the wireless network access device, so as to establish a first communication link with the wireless network access device.

In practical application, when the wireless network is a WiFi network, the smart device may access the wireless network based on an IEEE 802.11WiFi standard protocol.

Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access method, which is applied to a wireless network access device, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:

step 301: receiving an acquisition request sent by intelligent equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the intelligent equipment;

Step 302: and sending the requested first configuration parameter to the intelligent device through the first communication link.

The sent first configuration parameters are used for the intelligent equipment to establish a second communication link with the intelligent equipment so as to access a wireless network.

During actual application, the first configuration parameter may be encrypted, and then the encrypted first configuration parameter is sent to the intelligent device through the first communication link. Therefore, the safety of information transmission can be ensured.

Of course, after receiving the encrypted first configuration parameter, the smart device needs to perform a decryption operation, so as to obtain the first configuration parameter.

Here, the algorithm of encryption may be determined as needed. And the intelligent-free device knows the encryption algorithm in advance so as to be capable of correctly carrying out decryption operation.

In practical application, the working frequency band used by the intelligent device is matched with the networking working frequency band of the wireless network access device. At this time, the acquisition request may carry the networking operating frequency band information used by the intelligent device, so that the wireless network access device may select the configuration parameters of the wireless network matched with the item based on the networking operating frequency band information used by the intelligent device.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the method may further include:

analyzing the acquisition request to obtain networking working frequency band information of the intelligent equipment;

and determining the first configuration parameter based on the obtained networking working frequency band information.

Here, in practical application, if the configuration parameters of the wireless network are not matched based on the obtained networking operating frequency band information, the wireless network access device may push a failure result to the intelligent device. And if the configuration parameters are not matched, the intelligent equipment cannot be accessed to the wireless network access equipment through the second AP subsequently.

In practical application, a first communication link needs to be established between the intelligent device and the intelligent device, so that the intelligent device can acquire a first configuration parameter of a network required by accessing a wireless network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method may further include:

step 300: acquiring equipment information of the intelligent equipment; and starting a first AP based on the acquired equipment information so as to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

The wireless network access device can acquire the device information of the intelligent device by a third party due to the fact that no communication link exists between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device, and meanwhile, the capacity of a terminal used by a user is increasingly strong, so that the terminal can be used for acquiring the device information of the intelligent device.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the acquiring the device information of the smart device includes:

and receiving the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal.

During actual application, a terminal (such as a smart phone) installs a corresponding APP, and a user can manually input the APP or the APP obtains the device information of the smart device in a two-dimensional code scanning mode so as to send the device information to the wireless network access device.

Here, the two-dimensional code scanning method is: APP scans the two-dimension code information pasted or printed on the intelligent equipment through a two-dimension code scanning function, and the two-dimension code information contains the equipment information (also can be understood as personalized information) of the intelligent equipment.

In practical application, the communication mode between the terminal and the wireless network access device may be a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) or a User Datagram Protocol (UDP) message based on an IP protocol. Of course, the extension may be performed on the basis of TCP or UDP, for example, a custom Protocol Data Unit (PDU) format may be adopted based on TCP or UDP.

The working frequency band information used by the first AP needs to meet the working frequency band information of the distribution network AP in the equipment information of the intelligent equipment, so that a first communication link can be established with the intelligent equipment.

Here, in practical application, if no first AP has no smart device access within a set time range, the wireless network access device may close the first AP, so as to save power.

The process of establishing the first communication link may be understood as a process in which the intelligent device successfully accesses the first AP after the first AP is turned on, and when the wireless network is a WiFi network, the process in which the intelligent device successfully accesses the first AP may be: and the intelligent equipment accesses the wireless network access equipment based on the IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol. Accordingly, the second configuration parameters include, but are not limited to, SSID and password.

In practical application, the validity of the intelligent device needs to be verified to ensure the security of the network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the starting the first AP based on the acquired device information includes:

carrying out legality authentication on the intelligent equipment;

and after the authentication is successful, starting the first AP.

Here, in practical application, the following three authentication methods can be used:

firstly, the device information of the intelligent device sent by the terminal is sent after the terminal successfully authenticates the intelligent device through a server;

specifically, after acquiring the device information of the smart device, a terminal (e.g., a smart phone (APP)) directly interacts with a cloud platform server to complete smart hardware validity authentication, and after the authentication is successful, sends the acquired device information of the smart device to the wireless network access device.

Secondly, after receiving the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal, authenticating the intelligent equipment through a server;

specifically, after the terminal acquires the device information of the intelligent device, the terminal interacts with the wireless network access device, and then the wireless network access device remotely completes validity authentication with the cloud platform server.

And thirdly, after receiving the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal, authenticating the intelligent equipment locally.

Specifically, after the terminal acquires the intelligent hardware information, the terminal interacts with the wireless network access equipment, and the wireless network access equipment locally completes validity authentication.

Of course, if the authentication of the intelligent device is unsuccessful, the wireless network access device will not start the first AP.

In addition, in order to ensure that only the smart device can access the first AP, the wireless network access device may further adopt a further security measure.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter includes:

judging whether the intelligent equipment is in an access control white list or not to obtain a judgment result;

and when the judgment result represents that the intelligent equipment is in an access control white list, establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

The method for adding the intelligent device to the access control white list may be as follows: and the wireless network access equipment adds the MAC address of the intelligent equipment into a white list and only allows the intelligent hardware in the white list to be accessed.

Of course, if the MAC address of the smart device is not on the access control white list, the first communication link will not be established with the smart device.

In addition, when the embodiment of the application is implemented and the implementation process includes the legality authentication of the intelligent device, the MAC address of the intelligent device can be added into the white list after the authentication is successful. Of course, if the implementation process does not have the validity authentication on the smart device, the MAC address of the smart device may be added to the white list when the device information of the smart device is received.

In practical application, after the intelligent device successfully accesses the wireless network through the first configuration parameter, the intelligent device locally stores the first configuration parameter, so that the first configuration parameter does not need to be acquired from the wireless network access device, and the first communication link is not needed any more and can be disconnected.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the method may further include:

and after the first configuration parameter is sent to the intelligent equipment, the first communication link is disconnected.

That is, after the first configuration parameter is sent to the smart device, the first AP is closed.

As shown in fig. 5, a network access method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:

step 501: the intelligent equipment sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the wireless network access equipment;

here, the obtaining request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access device; second configuration parameters of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link are generated based on device information of the smart device.

Step 502: the wireless network access equipment receives an acquisition request sent by the intelligent equipment through the first communication link;

step 503: sending a requested first configuration parameter to the smart device over the first communication link;

step 504: the intelligent device receives the first configuration parameter through the first communication link, and establishes a second communication link with the wireless network access device based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network.

It should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the intelligent device and the wireless network access device are described in detail above, and are not described in detail here.

According to the network access method provided by the embodiment of the application, the intelligent equipment sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access equipment through a first communication link established between the intelligent equipment and the wireless network access equipment; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device; the wireless network access equipment sends a first configuration parameter of a request to the intelligent equipment through the first communication link; the intelligent device establishes a second communication link with the wireless network access device to access a wireless network based on the first configuration parameter received through the first communication link. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the temporary distribution network AP is introduced to establish a temporary communication channel between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device, so that the parameter information of the networking AP on the wireless network access device, namely the configuration parameters of the wireless network, is obtained, and then the wireless network is accessed. Meanwhile, the user does not need to know related knowledge in the whole process, the use requirement on the user is reduced, and the user experience is further improved.

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following application examples.

Application embodiment 1

In the embodiment of the application, the wireless network is a WiFi network, the intelligent equipment is a WiFi networking intelligent socket with an uplink supporting 2.4G frequency band, the model is SP, the MAC address is AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _01, and the working frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networking AP are both 2.4G; the wireless network access equipment is an operator Home Gateway (English expression is Home Gateway), and the Gateway downlink supports a WiFi 2.4G frequency band.

The smart socket is powered on, after the smart socket is normally started, the WiFi module of the smart socket works in an sta (station) mode, and repeatedly tries to connect a distribution network AP with SSID of model + MAC according to a preset distribution network AP SSID generation rule, that is, tries to connect a distribution network AP with SSID of SP _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _ 01.

The first step is as follows: the method comprises the steps that an intelligent mobile phone (APP) sends a request message for starting a distribution network AP to a home gateway, and carries equipment information of intelligent equipment;

here, in this application embodiment, pre-install smart home APP in the smart phone, this APP can realize the management and control to the local or internet remote mode of smart jack product, for example, control the switching on or off of smart jack, look over the electric quantity consumption of the last electrical apparatus of smart jack. The smart phone is connected to the home gateway through WiFi in the home local area network and directly communicates with the home gateway based on the extended TCP.

The user actively uses the APP of the smart phone to scan the two-dimensional code on the smart socket, and the APP acquires the equipment information of the smart socket contained in the two-dimensional code, including the model, the ID, the MAC address, the distribution network AP and the working frequency band of the distribution network AP. And then, the smart phone (APP) sends a request message for starting the distribution network AP to the home gateway based on the extended TCP, and the message carries the equipment information of the smart socket.

The second step is that: after receiving the request message, the home gateway starts a distribution network AP and adds the intelligent socket into an access control white list;

here, in this application embodiment, the validity authentication of the smart socket is performed by the cloud platform server; specifically, after receiving a request message for starting an AP (access point) of a distribution network sent by an intelligent socket, the home gateway successfully analyzes a message data packet to obtain equipment information (model, ID, MAC, distribution network and networking AP working frequency band) of the intelligent socket, and then initiates a legality authentication request message of the intelligent socket to a cloud platform, wherein the legality authentication request message carries the equipment information of the intelligent socket, including the model, ID and MAC; then, the cloud platform server searches the database system according to the equipment information of the intelligent socket, and returns an authentication success result after judging that the equipment is legal; the home gateway generates an SSID (service set identifier) ═ SP _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _01 according to a preset SSID generation rule of the distribution network AP, broadcasts a Beacon frame on a 2.4G frequency band according to the distribution network AP working frequency band parameter (2.4G in this embodiment) of the smart socket, completes the startup of the distribution network AP, and adds the MAC address of the smart socket into a home gateway access control white list so that the smart socket can normally access subsequently.

The third step: after the intelligent socket is successfully accessed to a distribution network AP of the home gateway, initiating a networking WiFi parameter (first configuration parameter of a wireless network) acquisition request message;

here, in this application embodiment, based on the IEEE 802.11WiFi standard protocol, after the smart socket successfully accesses the distribution network AP of the home gateway in the STA mode, the smart socket initiates a networking W-Fi parameter acquisition request message, where the networking AP working frequency band is carried in the message (in this embodiment, 2.4G).

The fourth step: the home gateway successfully pushes the networking WiFi parameters to the intelligent socket and closes the distribution network AP;

here, in this application embodiment, after receiving the networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message of the smart jack, the home gateway pushes, according to the networking AP operating frequency band information (2.4G in this embodiment) of the smart jack, an SSID and a password of the networking WiFi of the home gateway operating in the 2.4G frequency band, and transmits the SSID and the password according to a preset DES encryption algorithm, and after the push is successful, the home gateway closes the distribution network AP.

The fifth step: the smart jack successfully accesses the home gateway using the networking WiFi parameters.

In the embodiment of the application, after the smart socket acquires the message sent by the home gateway, the SSID and the password of the networking WiFi are extracted through a preset DES decryption algorithm, and then the smart socket is successfully connected to the home gateway by using an IEEE 802.11WiFi standard protocol.

Application example two

In this embodiment, in this application embodiment, the wireless network is a WiFi network, the intelligent device is a WiFi networking intelligent socket that supports a 2.4G frequency band in an uplink manner, the model is SP, the MAC address is AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _01, and the frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networking AP are both 2.4G; the wireless network access equipment is a Home Gateway (Home Gateway) of an operator, and the Gateway downlink supports a WiFi 2.4G frequency band.

The method comprises the steps that the intelligent socket is powered on, after the intelligent socket is normally started, a WiFi module of the intelligent socket works in an STA mode, the specification is generated according to a preset distribution network AP SSID, and the connection of the distribution network AP with the SSID being the model and the MAC is repeatedly tried, namely the connection of the distribution network AP with the SSID being SP _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _01 is tried;

the first step is as follows: the method comprises the steps that an intelligent mobile phone (APP) sends a message for starting a distribution network AP to a home gateway, and carries equipment information of intelligent equipment;

here, in this application embodiment, smart home APP is preinstalled in the smart phone, and this APP can realize the management and control of the local or internet remote mode of the smart socket product.

The user actively uses the smart phone APP to scan the two-dimensional code on the smart socket, and the APP acquires the smart socket information contained in the two-dimensional code, including the model, ID, MAC address, distribution network AP and the working frequency band of the networking AP of the smart socket. And then, the smart phone (APP) initiates an authentication interaction process to the cloud platform server based on the HTTP + Jason protocol, and the message carries the model, the ID and the MAC address of the smart socket. After the authentication is successful, the smart phone (APP) sends a request message for starting the distribution network AP to the home gateway, and the message carries the equipment information of the smart socket.

in this embodiment, the home gateway generates an SSID (SP _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _ 01) according to a preset SSID generation rule of the distribution network AP, broadcasts a Beacon frame on a 2.4G frequency band according to the distribution network AP operating frequency band parameter (2.4G in this embodiment) of the smart socket, completes the startup of the distribution network AP, and adds the MAC address of the smart socket to the home gateway access control white list, so that the smart socket can normally access subsequently.

The third step: after the intelligent socket is successfully accessed to a distribution network AP of the wireless router, initiating a networking WiFi parameter (first configuration parameter of a wireless network) acquisition request message;

here, in this embodiment of the application, based on the IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol, after the smart socket successfully accesses the distribution network AP of the home gateway in the STA mode, the smart socket initiates a networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message, where the message includes a protocol networking AP operating frequency band (in this embodiment, 2.4G).

The fourth step: the home gateway successfully pushes networking Wi-Fi parameters to the intelligent socket and closes a distribution network AP;

here, in this application embodiment, after receiving the networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message of the smart jack, the home gateway pushes, according to the networking AP operating frequency band information (2.4G in this embodiment) of the smart jack, the SSID and the password of the networking Wi-Fi in which the home gateway operates in the 2.4G frequency band, and transmits according to the preset DES encryption algorithm, and after the push is successful, the home gateway closes the distribution network AP;

the fifth step: the smart jack successfully accesses the home gateway using the networking Wi-Fi parameters.

Here, in this application embodiment, after acquiring the message sent by the home gateway, the smart jack extracts the SSID and the password of the WiFi network through a preset DES decryption algorithm, and then successfully connects to the home gateway using the IEEE 802.11WiFi standard protocol.

As can be seen from the above description, the present application embodiment differs from the first application embodiment in that: the authentication of the intelligent socket is directly and interactively completed by an intelligent mobile phone (APP) and a cloud platform server.

Application example three

In the embodiment of the application, a wireless network is a WiFi network, intelligent equipment is a WiFi networking intelligent camera with an uplink supporting 2.4G/5G frequency band, the model is HS, the MAC address is AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _03, the working frequency band of a distribution network AP is defaulted to 2.4G, the working frequency band of the networking AP is defaulted to 5G, and a user is allowed to configure in an intelligent mobile phone APP; the wireless router is a gateway of an operator family, and the gateway supports WiFi 2.4G/5G dual-frequency band in downlink.

The method comprises the steps that an intelligent camera is powered on, after the intelligent camera is normally started, a WiFi module of the intelligent camera works in an STA mode, and repeatedly tries to connect a distribution network AP with a working frequency band of 2.4G according to a preset distribution network AP SSID generation rule and a default distribution network AP working frequency band, wherein the SSID is a type + MAC distribution network AP, namely the SSID is tried to connect a distribution network AP with an HS _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _ 03;

the first step is as follows: the method comprises the steps that an intelligent mobile phone (APP) sends a message for starting a distribution network AP to a wireless router, and carries equipment information of intelligent equipment;

in this embodiment, pre-installation intelligent house APP in the smart mobile phone, this APP can realize the control and the live video of smart camera, and the smart mobile phone is connected to the home gateway through wiFi in the home LAN to TCP and home gateway direct communication based on the extension.

The user actively uses the APP of the smart phone to scan the two-dimensional code on the smart camera, the APP acquires the equipment information of the smart camera contained in the two-dimensional code and displays the equipment information in the APP, the user is allowed to change the working frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networking AP, and the two-dimensional code information comprises the model, the ID, the MAC address, the working frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networking AP of the smart camera. And then, the smart phone (APP) sends a request message for starting the distribution network AP to the home gateway based on the extended TCP, and the message carries the equipment information of the smart camera.

The second step is that: after receiving the request message, the home gateway starts a distribution network AP and adds an intelligent camera into an access control white list;

in this embodiment, the home gateway generates an SSID — HS _ AA _ BB _ CC _ DD _ EE _03 according to a preset SSID generation rule of the distribution network AP, and broadcasts a Beacon frame on a 2.4G frequency band according to the distribution network AP operating frequency band parameter (2.4G in this embodiment) of the smart camera, so as to complete the startup of the distribution network AP, and add the MAC address of the smart camera to the home gateway access control white list, thereby ensuring that the smart camera can normally access subsequently.

The third step: after the intelligent camera is successfully accessed to a distribution network AP of the home gateway, initiating a networking WiFi parameter (first configuration parameter of a wireless network) acquisition request message;

in this embodiment, the smart camera initiates a networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message after successfully accessing to the home gateway distribution network AP in the STA mode in the 2.4G frequency band based on the IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol, where the protocol is the working frequency band of the networking AP (in this embodiment, 5G).

The fourth step: the home gateway successfully pushes networking Wi-Fi parameters to the intelligent camera and closes a distribution network AP;

in this embodiment, after receiving the networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message of the smart camera, the home gateway pushes, according to the networking AP operating frequency band information (5G in this embodiment) of the smart camera, the SSID and the password of the networking WiFi of the home gateway operating in the 5G frequency band, and transmits the SSID and the password according to the preset DES encryption algorithm, and after the push is successful, the home gateway closes the distribution network AP.

The fifth step: the intelligent camera is successfully accessed to the home gateway by using the networking WiFi parameters.

In this embodiment, after the smart camera acquires the message sent by the home gateway, the SSID and the password of the networking WiFi are extracted through a preset DES decryption algorithm, and then the WiFi module is restarted, and the smart camera is successfully connected to the home gateway in the 5G frequency band by using the IEEE 802.11WiFi standard protocol.

As can be seen from the above description, the main differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment are: firstly, WiFi of the intelligent device and the home gateway supports 2.4G/5G dual-frequency bands, a distribution network channel uses a 2.4G frequency band, a networking channel uses a 5G frequency band, and the video transmission quality of the intelligent camera can be better improved within a reasonable signal coverage range; secondly, in this embodiment, the validity of the smart camera is not authenticated, and more brands of smart cameras are allowed to access the home gateway of the operator.

In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access apparatus, which is disposed on an intelligent device, as shown in fig. 6, and includes:

an obtaining unit 61, configured to send an obtaining request to a wireless network access device through a first communication link established between an intelligent device and the wireless network access device; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device; receiving a first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access equipment through the first communication link;

and the access unit 62 is configured to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device based on the first configuration parameter, so as to access a wireless network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the access unit 62 is further configured to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter after the first power-on.

In practical application, the obtaining unit 61 may be implemented by a communication interface in a network access device; the access unit 62 may be implemented by a processor in a network access unit in conjunction with a communication interface.

In order to implement the method of the wireless network access device side, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access apparatus, which is disposed on a wireless network access device, as shown in fig. 7, and includes:

a receiving unit 71, configured to receive, through a first communication link established between a wireless network access device and an intelligent device, an acquisition request sent by the intelligent device; the acquisition request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access equipment; second configuration parameters of a wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the intelligent device;

a configuration unit 72, configured to send a requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link; the sent first configuration parameters are used for the intelligent device and the wireless network access device to establish a second communication link so as to access the wireless network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the configuration unit 72 is further configured to:

Based on this, in an embodiment, the apparatus may further include: the establishing unit is used for acquiring equipment information of the intelligent equipment; and starting a first AP based on the acquired equipment information so as to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

In an embodiment, the establishing unit is specifically configured to:

Based on this, in an embodiment, the establishing unit is specifically configured to:

carrying out legality authentication on the intelligent equipment;

and after the authentication is successful, starting the first AP.

In an embodiment, the establishing unit is further configured to disconnect the first communication link after sending the first configuration parameter to the smart device.

In practical applications, the receiving unit 71 may be implemented by a communication interface in a network access device; the configuration unit 72 and the establishment unit may be implemented by a processor in the network access device in conjunction with a communication interface.

It should be noted that: in the network access device provided in the above embodiment, when performing network access, only the division of the program modules is described as an example, and in practical applications, the above processing may be distributed to different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the network access device and the network access method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.

Based on the hardware implementation of the program module, and in order to implement the method on the intelligent device side in the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent device, as shown in fig. 8, where the intelligent device 80 includes: a first communication interface 81, a first processor 82, a first memory 83; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first communication interface 81 capable of information interaction with other devices;

the first processor 82 is connected to the first communication interface 81 to implement information interaction with the wireless network access device, and is configured to execute a method provided by one or more technical solutions of the intelligent device side when running a computer program. And the computer program is stored on the first memory 83.

Of course, in practice, the various components of the smart device 80 are coupled together by the bus system 84. It will be appreciated that the bus system 84 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 84 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 84 in fig. 8.

The first memory 83 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the smart device 80. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on the smart device 80.

The method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the first processor 82, or implemented by the first processor 82. The first processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the first processor 82. The first Processor 82 may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 82 may implement or perform the methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium located in the first memory 83, and the first processor 82 reads the information in the first memory 83 to complete the steps of the foregoing method in conjunction with its hardware.

In an exemplary embodiment, the smart Device 80 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, Micro Controllers (MCUs), microprocessors (microprocessors), or other electronic components for performing the aforementioned methods.

Based on the hardware implementation of the program module, and in order to implement the method on the wireless network access device side in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, the wireless network access device 90 includes:

the second communication interface 91 can perform information interaction with other equipment;

and the second processor 92 is connected to the second communication interface 91 to implement information interaction with the intelligent device, and is configured to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions of the wireless network access device side when running a computer program. And the computer program is stored on the second memory 93.

Of course, in practice, the various components of the wireless network access device 90 are coupled together by a bus system 94. It will be appreciated that the bus system 94 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 94 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 94 in fig. 9.

The second memory 93 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the wireless network access device 90. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on a wireless network access device 90.

The method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the second processor 92, or implemented by the second processor 92. The second processor 92 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the second processor 92. The second processor 92 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The second processor 92 may implement or perform the methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium located in the second memory 93, and the second processor 92 reads the information in the second memory 93 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the foregoing method.

In an exemplary embodiment, the wireless network access device 90 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the aforementioned methods.

It is understood that the memories (the first memory 83 and the second memory 93) of the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memories or nonvolatile memories, and may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical Disc, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Synchronous Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous joint Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLinkDynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory (DRmb Random Access Memory). The memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access system, as shown in fig. 10, where the system includes: the system comprises an intelligent device 101 and a wireless network access device 102; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the intelligent device 101 is used for sending an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through a first communication link established between the intelligent device and the wireless network access device 102; the obtaining request is used for requesting a first configuration parameter of a wireless network from the wireless network access device 102; second configuration parameters of the wireless network required for establishing the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the smart device 101; receiving the first configuration parameter through the first communication link, and establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the first configuration parameter so as to access a wireless network;

the wireless network access device 102 is configured to receive, through the first communication link, an acquisition request sent by the intelligent device; and sending the requested first configuration parameters to the smart device 101 over the first communication link.

Of course, as mentioned above, the system may further include a terminal for sending the device information of the smart device 101 to the wireless network access device 102.

In one embodiment, the system may further comprise: and the server is used for carrying out legality authentication on the intelligent equipment 101.

It should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the intelligent device 101 and the wireless network access device 102 have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.

In an exemplary embodiment, the present application further provides a storage medium, specifically a computer storage medium, which includes, for example, a first memory 83 storing a computer program, where the computer program is executable by the first processor 82 of the smart device 80 to perform the steps of the smart device side method. For another example, the second memory 93 may store a computer program, which may be executed by the second processor 92 of the wireless network access device 90 to perform the steps of the wireless network access device side method. The computer readable storage medium may be Memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

It should be noted that: "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The technical means described in the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A network access method is applied to intelligent equipment and comprises the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

and after the first power-on, establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

3. A network access method is applied to a wireless network access device and comprises the following steps:

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

acquiring equipment information of the intelligent equipment;

and starting a first Access Point (AP) based on the acquired equipment information so as to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access equipment based on the second configuration parameter.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the starting the first AP based on the obtained device information comprises:

carrying out legality authentication on the intelligent equipment;

and after the authentication is successful, starting the first AP.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining the device information of the smart device comprises:

7. The method of claim 5, wherein authenticating the smart device comprises one of:

the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal is sent after the terminal successfully authenticates the intelligent equipment through the server;

after receiving the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal, authenticating the intelligent equipment through a server;

and after receiving the equipment information of the intelligent equipment sent by the terminal, locally authenticating the intelligent equipment.

8. The method of claim 4, wherein the establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter comprises:

9. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

10. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

11. A network access apparatus, comprising:

12. A network access apparatus, comprising:

13. A smart device, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

wherein the first processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of claim 1 or 2 when running the computer program.

14. A wireless network access device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

wherein the first processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 3 to 9 when running the computer program.

15. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for implementing the steps of the method of claim 1 or 2, or of any of claims 3 to 10, when executed by a processor.