CN111193538B - Communication method, device and system - Google Patents
Communication method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111193538B CN111193538B CN201911412831.9A CN201911412831A CN111193538B CN 111193538 B CN111193538 B CN 111193538B CN 201911412831 A CN201911412831 A CN 201911412831A CN 111193538 B CN111193538 B CN 111193538B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a communication method, a communication device and a communication system, and relates to the field of satellite measurement, operation and control. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center; receiving and transmitting messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link; and carrying out adaptation processing on the message. By adopting the method, the communication link between the testing station and the measurement and control center can be established, the received and sent messages are subjected to adaptive processing, the message receiving and sending of each testing station and the measurement and control center can be realized, the unified management of the measurement and control center on the communication link of each testing station can also be realized, the method is not influenced by different communication protocols, development languages, equipment models and message formats, and the messages can be rapidly processed; the reusability is strong, the flexibility is good, and the reliability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of satellite measurement, operation and control, in particular to a communication method, device and system.
Background
In the prior art, a satellite generally needs to pass through a survey station to transmit data to a measurement and control center, and due to the limitation of the coverage of the satellite, a plurality of survey stations need to be established at different positions to execute measurement and control tasks in order to receive satellite signals in the maximum range; usually, the communication link between the testing station and the measurement and control center is transmitted by network media, the transmitted data is messages, and the format and the communication link of the transmitted messages are different due to the fact that the testing station has numerous equipment models and different manufacturers; in addition, when each survey station (client) and the measurement and control center communicate with each other, the adopted communication modes are different, the communication link information of the two communication parties is very complicated to manage and cannot be reused, the capacity of the communication link is low, and a large amount of resources are consumed, so that a communication method is urgently needed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the disclosure provides a communication method, a communication device and a communication system, which can solve the problems of complex and various communication links between a measuring station and a measurement and control center, low reuse rate, low productivity and the like in the prior art.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, including:
establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
receiving and transmitting messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link;
and performing adaptation processing on the message.
In some embodiments, the establishing a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center specifically includes: and loading link configuration parameters including channel configuration parameters, information type configuration parameters, participant configuration parameters and center configuration parameters into a memory, and uniformly establishing a communication link between the test station and the measurement and control center.
In some embodiments, the communication link includes a transmit channel and a receive channel;
the transmission channel is used for the measurement and control center to transmit a message to the measurement station; and the receiving channel is used for receiving a message sent by the measuring station to the measuring and controlling center.
In some embodiments, the sending channel obtains a station code number from a message, and sends the message to a corresponding station according to the station code number; the receiving channel is a unified IP address and port number provided by the measurement and control center and is used for receiving the message sent by the measurement station.
In some embodiments, the adapting the packet specifically includes: and formatting the message sent by the survey station to form a uniform message format.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: and analyzing the message forming the uniform message format.
In some embodiments, the adapting the packet specifically includes: performing adaptation processing on the message, specifically including: and performing inverse analysis on the message sent to the testing station according to the self-defined message format of the testing station to form a message format corresponding to the testing station.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication apparatus including:
the link establishment module is used for establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
the message receiving and sending module is used for receiving and sending messages from the testing station/the measurement and control center through the communication link;
and the message processing module is used for carrying out adaptation processing on the message.
In some embodiments, the method is specifically configured to load link configuration parameters including a channel configuration parameter, an information type configuration parameter, a participant configuration parameter, and a center configuration parameter into a memory, and uniformly establish a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a communication system, including:
the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center; wherein, observe and control the center and include: the system comprises a link establishing module, a message receiving and sending module and a message processing module;
the link establishing module is used for establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
the message receiving and sending module is used for receiving and sending messages from the testing station/the testing and control center through the communication link;
and the message processing module is used for carrying out adaptation processing on the message.
A fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:
a memory and one or more processors;
wherein the memory is communicatively coupled to the one or more processors, and the memory stores instructions executable by the one or more processors, and when the instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the electronic device is configured to implement the method according to the foregoing embodiments.
A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computing device, may be used to implement the method according to the foregoing embodiments.
A sixth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, are operable to implement a method as in the preceding embodiments.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the disclosure are: the method comprises the steps that communication links between the test stations and the measurement and control center are established, and the received and sent messages are subjected to adaptive processing, so that the message receiving and sending of each test station and the measurement and control center can be realized, the unified management of the measurement and control center on the communication links of each test station can also be realized, the method is not influenced by different communication protocols, development languages, equipment models and message formats, and the messages can be rapidly processed; the reusability is strong, the flexibility is good, and the reliability is high.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the present disclosure will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the disclosure in any way, and in which:
FIG. 1 is an interaction diagram illustrating a prior art communication system in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of communication according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a communication system interaction diagram, shown in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In the following detailed description, numerous specific details of the disclosure are set forth by way of examples in order to provide a thorough understanding of the relevant disclosure. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. It should be understood that the use of the terms "system," "apparatus," "unit" and/or "module" in this disclosure is a method for distinguishing between different components, elements, portions or assemblies at different levels of sequence. However, these terms may be replaced by other expressions if they can achieve the same purpose.
It will be understood that when a device, unit or module is referred to as being "on" … … "," connected to "or" coupled to "another device, unit or module, it can be directly on, connected or coupled to or in communication with the other device, unit or module, or intervening devices, units or modules may be present, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. For example, as used in this disclosure, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terminology used in the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and in the claims, the terms "a," "an," "the," and/or "the" are not intended to be inclusive in the singular, but rather are inclusive in the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In general, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" are intended to cover the expressly identified features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not constitute an exclusive list of such features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components.
These and other features and characteristics of the present disclosure, as well as the methods of operation and functions of the related elements of structure and the combination of parts and economies of manufacture, will be better understood by reference to the following description and drawings, which form a part of this specification. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the disclosure. It will be understood that the figures are not drawn to scale.
Various block diagrams are used in this disclosure to illustrate various variations of embodiments according to the disclosure. It should be understood that the foregoing and following structures are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The protection scope of the present disclosure is subject to the claims.
In the prior art, a satellite generally needs to pass through a survey station to transmit data to a measurement and control center, and due to the limitation of the coverage of the satellite, a plurality of survey stations need to be established at different positions to execute measurement and control tasks in order to receive satellite signals in the maximum range; usually, communication links between a test station and a measurement and control center are transmitted by a network medium, transmitted data are messages, and due to the fact that the types of equipment of the test station are numerous and different manufacturers, the formats of the transmitted messages and the communication links are different; and when each terminal (client) communicates with the measurement and control center at present, the adopted communication modes are different, the management of the communication link information of both communication parties becomes very complicated and can not be reused, the capacity of the communication link is low, and a large amount of resources are consumed.
As shown in fig. 1, the disclosed embodiment provides a simple interaction diagram of a prior art communication system; as shown in fig. 1, a client 1 and a client 2. client N (N is a natural number greater than 0) are provided to represent ground measurement and control station system software (i.e., a measurement station); each client sends messages (message 1, message 2. message N) with different contents to a corresponding transceiver, and the transceiver sends the received messages to a corresponding message analysis module for message analysis; the IP of the transceiver may use a uniform IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.100) and different ports (e.g., port 9001 is a transmission channel, 8001 is a reception channel for the message of station 1, and 8002 is a reception channel for the message of station 2).
Specifically, the message sent by the client includes a message type and a message content; the message content comprises: source IP, port number, sink IP, port number, transmission mode, time format, etc.; wherein, the message types include: a P format; specifically, the P format is a message format defined by each station, such as a P1 format or a P2 format; the client identifier may specifically be SID1, SID2 · · SIDN (N is a natural number greater than 0); the system types comprise Java, C + +, and the like; network protocols include TCP and UDP; the sending mode includes unicast, multicast (multicast), broadcast and other forms, and in practical application, in order to implement personalized services for sending different data according to different requests, a unicast form is generally adopted; the Time format includes Beijing Time and UTC (Universal Time Coordinated) Time.
Therefore, in the prior art, link communication is generally carried out in a protocol agreed mode, a measurement and control center needs to establish ports and connection for each client, and simultaneously the difference of client languages needs to be considered, so that the management of communication link information of two communication parties becomes very complicated, the communication link information cannot be reused, and the productivity is low; in order to solve the problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, as shown in fig. 2, specifically including:
s101, establishing a communication link between a measuring station and a measuring and controlling center;
s102, receiving and sending messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link;
s103, carrying out adaptation processing on the message.
In some embodiments, the establishing of the communication links between the measurement and control center and the measurement and control center is specifically to establish a plurality of communication links between the measurement and control center and different measurement and control stations.
In some embodiments, the establishing a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center specifically includes: and loading link configuration parameters including channel configuration parameters, information type configuration parameters, participant configuration parameters and center configuration parameters into a memory, and uniformly establishing a communication link between the test station and the measurement and control center.
In some embodiments, the communication link includes a transmit channel and a receive channel;
the transmission channel is used for the measurement and control center to transmit a message to the measurement station; and the receiving channel is used for receiving a message sent by the measuring station to the measuring and controlling center.
In some embodiments, the sending channel obtains a station code number from a message, and sends the message to a corresponding station according to the station code number; the receiving channel is a uniform IP address and port number provided by the measurement and control center and is used for receiving the message sent by the measurement station.
Specifically, the receiving channel acquires the measurement and control center IP address and port number from the link configuration parameters, and all the measurement station clients send messages to the IP address and the corresponding port.
In some embodiments, the adapting the packet specifically includes: and formatting the message sent by the survey station to form a uniform message format suitable for the survey and control center.
Specifically, when the receiving channel receives a message sent by the testing station, the message sent by the testing station needs to be formatted to form a uniform message format.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: and analyzing the message forming the uniform message format.
In some embodiments, the adapting the packet specifically includes: and performing inverse analysis on the message sent to the testing station according to the self-defined message format of the testing station to form a message format corresponding to the testing station.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: and storing and recording the messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, a communication device 200 includes a link establishment module 201, a messaging module 202, and a message processing module 203. Wherein:
a link establishing module 201, configured to establish a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center;
a message transceiving module 202, configured to transceive a message from the measurement station/the measurement and control center through the communication link;
the message processing module 203 is configured to perform adaptation processing on the message.
In some implementations, the link establishing module 201 is specifically configured to load link configuration parameters including a channel configuration parameter, an information type configuration parameter, a participant configuration parameter, and a central configuration parameter into a memory, and uniformly establish a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses a communication system, which specifically includes: the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center; wherein, observe and control the center and include: the system comprises a link establishing module, a message receiving and sending module and a message processing module;
the link establishing module is used for establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
the message receiving and sending module is used for receiving and sending messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link;
and the message processing module is used for carrying out adaptation processing on the message.
As shown in fig. 4, the present disclosure further provides a schematic structural diagram of a communication system, which is a communication system structure described by taking a communication flow of a measurement and control center receiving messages of each measurement station as an example; the system at least comprises a plurality of measuring stations and a measuring and controlling center; the survey station is specifically a plurality of clients (client 1, client 2. client N), and the measurement and control center includes: the system comprises a communication link bus, a message adaptation module and a message analysis module; the client is used for sending messages to the message adaptation module through the communication link bus, and sending the messages to the message analysis module for message analysis after the message adaptation module performs message format configuration.
Specifically, the message sent by the client includes a message type and a message content; the message content comprises: source IP, port number, sink IP, port number, transmission mode, time format, etc.; wherein, the message type includes: a P format; specifically, the P format is a message format defined by each station, such as a P1 format or a P2 format; the client identifier may specifically be SID1, SID2 · · SIDN (N is a natural number greater than 0); the system types comprise Java, C + +, and the like; network protocols include TCP and UDP; the sending mode includes unicast, multicast (multicast), broadcast and other forms, and in practical application, in order to implement personalized services for sending different data according to different requests, a unicast form is generally adopted; the Time format includes Beijing Time and UTC (Universal Time Coordinated) Time; the communication link bus comprises a communication link configuration and a bus serial port, wherein the communication link configuration is exemplified as follows: center ID: CID, unified IP address: 192.158.1.100, receiving port in P1 format: 10001; port receiving P2 format: 10002; port receiving PN format: 1000N; the message adaptation module comprises an adaptation message unit and a standard message format configuration unit, wherein the bus serial port sends the received message to the adaptation message unit, and then the received message is processed by the adaptation message unit and then sent to the standard message format configuration module for format unification, for example, the standard message format may be: the system type is as follows: java, time: beijing time; message type: a P format; the message analysis module comprises a plurality of message analysis sub-modules and is used for respectively analyzing messages received from different clients.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a more detailed interaction diagram of the communication system is also disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The system at least comprises a survey station, a survey and control center and a message sending application; wherein, a plurality of survey stations are specifically a plurality of clients (client 1, client 2. client N), observe and control the center and include: the system comprises a link establishing module, a message sending module S and a message receiving module R; the link establishing module comprises a data exchange module B, a link configuration module C, and a message sending application module comprises a message sending application module A1 and a message receiving application module A2.
In one embodiment, the client is ground measurement and control station system software and needs to perform data interaction with a measurement and control center; preferably, a socket communication technology is adopted for data interaction; generally, data interaction includes the transmission and reception of messages (CS1/CR1, CS2/CR 2. CSN/CRN).
In one embodiment, the link configuration module C is capable of adapting to different stations, different device models, different communication protocols, and different data types, and specifically, the link configuration module C includes a link configuration parameter module C1 and a message format configuration module C2; the link configuration module C stores the information in a location file, and the module can also perform interface configuration management on the configuration, so that the relevant configuration can be modified in real time.
Specifically, the link configuration parameter module C1 includes a channel configuration unit C11, an information type configuration unit C12, a participant configuration unit C13, and a central configuration unit C14; the message format configuration module C2 includes a message format configuration unit C21 and a format conversion configuration unit C22.
In one embodiment, the data exchange module B is used to uniformly manage communication connections between the measurement and control center and each station terminal, and specifically includes a loading configuration module B1 and a session establishment module B2, where the session establishment module B2 includes a plurality of socket communication channels; further, when the system is started, the configuration channel configuration unit C11, the information type configuration unit C12, the participant configuration unit C13, and the central configuration unit C14 of the link configuration parameter module C1 are loaded into the memory by the loading configuration module B1, and the session establishment module B2 establishes a channel and socket communication connection in a unified manner.
Specifically, the data formats of the channel configuration unit C11, the information type configuration unit C12, the participant configuration unit C13, and the center configuration unit C14 are shown in tables 1 to 5:
table 1: channel configuration unit C11-sending channel data Format
Table 2: channel configuration unit C11-receive channel data Format
Table 3: information type configuration unit C12 data format
| Data type | (Code) |
| Telemetry | CCC1 |
| Remote control | CCC2 |
| Outer side | CCC3 |
| Data transmission | CCC4 |
Table 4: party configuration unit C13 data format
| Participant side | (Code) |
| |
BBB1 |
| Station 2 | BBB2 |
Table 5: central configuration unit C14 data format
| Bus IP address | (Code) |
| 192.168.5.1 | AAA |
In one embodiment, the embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses an establishment process of establishing a Socket channel; specifically, the Socket channel includes a sending channel and a receiving channel;
further, the establishment of the transmission channel includes: establishing channel connection between the measurement and control center and the station according to the configuration parameters of the transmission channel; after the channel is established, the measurement and control center sends messages to the observation station, and the messages are uniformly sent through the channel.
For example, when the measurement and control center needs to send a remote control message to the measurement stations, the measurement and control center enters a sending channel carrying format messages including information sources, information destinations, information types, information contents, sending time and the like according to the format of TCP, the sending channel is configured according to cached channels and the code numbers of the information destinations (the measurement stations), and the information is sent to a signal destination end through the established sending channel between the measurement and control center and each measurement station.
Further, the establishment of the receiving channel comprises: establishing channel connections sent by all the station measuring systems to the measurement and control center according to the received channel configuration parameters; after the receiving channel is established, all the stations send messages to the measurement and control center, and the messages are uniformly transmitted in the receiving channel. Generally, each station sends a telemetry message to a measurement and control center, and the measurement and control center monitors a receiving port of each station and exposes a uniform IP address (for example, 192.168.5.1) and a receiving port of each terminal to each station terminal.
For example, the testing station 1 sends telemetry data to the measurement and control center, and the testing station 1 sends messages carrying information sources, information destinations, information types, information contents, sending time and other formats to the measurement and control center according to the uniform IP address and port number; for example, the IP address is: 192.158.1.100, port number 5002.
In one embodiment, the message sending module S specifically includes a message monitoring unit S1, a message inverse solution adapting unit S2, a message sending storage unit S3, and a message sending unit S4; the message receiving module R specifically comprises a message monitoring unit R1, a message receiving disk unit R2, a message formatting unit R3 and a message distributing unit R4;
specifically, after receiving a message sent by a test station, a receiving channel sends the message to a message receiving module R in a queue manner; the message receiving module R monitors messages through the message monitoring unit R1, and when a message comes, the message is firstly stored in the message receiving storage unit R2 so as to be traceable in the following process; secondly, after the message is stored, the message is sent to a message formatting unit R3 for message format conversion configuration, and the message sent by each testing station is converted into a uniform message format; and finally, the messages with the uniform format are sent to the message receiving application module A2 through the message distribution unit R4.
It should be noted that the unified message format of the message formatting unit R3 is for each message application processing software of the measurement and control center to receive the message in the unified format, and it is not necessary to consume a large amount of resources for conversion.
In one embodiment, the message sending application module belongs to other subsystems of the measurement and control center; specifically, the messaging application module A1 includes a plurality of messaging applications (a11, a12 · A1N); the message receiving application module A2(A21, A22. A2N).
For example, when the message sending application module a1 needs to send a remote control message, after the monitoring unit S1 in the message sending module S receives the remote control message, the message inverse parsing unit S2 first performs inverse parsing on the remote control message with a uniform format according to the message format corresponding to the code number of the destination (e.g., the destination 1) to form a format message to be sent to the destination; then the sending message storage unit S3 stores the format message to be sent to the testing station for the follow-up tracing; finally, the message sending unit S4 sends the message to the testing station 1 through the sending link of the testing station 1, where the uniform address sent by the message is the central IP address, which may be, for example: 192.168.5.1.
further, the content in the message format configuration module C2 is used as configuration input, and is connected to the message inverse-de-adaptation unit S2 in the message sending module S and the message formatting unit R3 in the message receiving module R.
Through the content disclosed by the embodiment of the disclosure, message receiving and sending between the measurement and control center and each measurement station are realized, the measurement and control center uniformly performs bus management on links of each terminal (measurement station), the links of each terminal (measurement station) are automatically identified, the contents of development languages, protocol types and the like of each terminal (measurement station) do not need to be concerned, and therefore the purpose of screening and multiplexing communication links is achieved; compared with the traditional link, the method is more flexible, high in reliability and strong in reusability, decoupling between the terminal and each application system is completely shielded, and communication between the measurement and control center and each terminal (measurement station) is realized on the premise of ensuring that the sending and receiving modes of each terminal (measurement station) are not changed and the sending and receiving modes of each application end are not changed.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic diagram of an electronic device is provided for one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 500 includes:
memory 530 and one or more processors 510;
wherein the memory 530 is communicatively coupled to the one or more processors 510, and the memory 530 stores instructions 532 executable by the one or more processors 530, wherein the instructions 532 are executable by the one or more processors 510 to cause the one or more processors 510 to perform the methods of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
In particular, processor 510 and memory 530 may be coupled by a bus or otherwise, illustrated as coupled by bus 540. Processor 510 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The Processor 510 may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof.
The memory 530, which is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as the cascaded progressive network in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 510 performs various functional applications of the processor and data processing by executing non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules 532 stored in the memory 530.
The memory 530 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created by the processor 510, and the like. Further, memory 530 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 530 may optionally include memory located remotely from processor 510, which may be connected to processor 510 via a network, such as through communication interface 520. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions, when executed, perform the method in the foregoing embodiment of the present application.
The foregoing computer-readable storage media include physical volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any manner or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. The computer-readable storage medium specifically includes, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a removable hard drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), flash Memory or other solid state Memory technology, a CD-ROM, a Digital Versatile Disk (DVD), an HD-DVD, a Blue-Ray or other optical storage, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer.
While the subject matter described herein is provided in the general context of execution in conjunction with the execution of an operating system and application programs on a computer system, those skilled in the art will recognize that other implementations may also be performed in combination with other types of program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, components, data structures, and other types of structures that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the subject matter described herein may be practiced with other computer system configurations, including hand-held devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, minicomputers, mainframe computers, and the like, as well as distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and method steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
In summary, the present disclosure provides a communication method, apparatus, system, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium thereof. The method establishes the communication link between the testing stations and the measurement and control center, performs adaptive processing on the received and sent messages, can realize the message receiving and sending of each testing station and the measurement and control center, can also realize the unified management of the measurement and control center on the communication link of each testing station, is not influenced by different communication protocols, development languages, equipment models and message formats, and can quickly process the messages; the reusability is strong, the flexibility is good, and the reliability is high.
It is to be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present disclosure are merely illustrative of or illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Further, it is intended that the following claims cover all such variations and modifications that fall within the scope and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and bounds.
Claims (7)
1. A method of communication, comprising:
establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
receiving and transmitting messages from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link;
performing adaptation processing on the message;
the communication link comprises a sending channel and a receiving channel;
the establishment of the receiving channel comprises the following steps: establishing channel connection sent by all the station measuring systems to the measurement and control center according to the received channel configuration parameters; after the receiving channel is established, all the stations send messages to the measurement and control center, and the messages are uniformly transmitted in the receiving channel;
performing adaptation processing on the message, specifically including: formatting the message sent by the survey station to form a uniform message format; analyzing the message forming the uniform message format; and performing inverse analysis on the message sent to the testing station according to the self-defined message format of the testing station to form a message format corresponding to the testing station.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the establishing of the communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center specifically comprises: and loading link configuration parameters including channel configuration parameters, information type configuration parameters, participant configuration parameters and center configuration parameters into a memory, and uniformly establishing a communication link between the test station and the measurement and control center.
3. The method of claim 1,
the transmission channel is used for the measurement and control center to transmit a message to the measurement station; and the receiving channel is used for receiving a message sent by the measuring station to the measuring and control center.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the sending channel obtains the station code number from the message, and sends the message to the corresponding station according to the station code number; the receiving channel is a unified IP address and port number provided by the measurement and control center and is used for receiving the message sent by the measurement station.
5. A communications apparatus, comprising:
the link establishment module is used for establishing a communication link between the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center;
a message receiving and sending module, configured to receive and send a message from the measurement station/the measurement and control center through the communication link, where the communication link includes a sending channel and a receiving channel, and the establishment of the receiving channel includes: establishing channel connection sent by all the station measuring systems to the measurement and control center according to the received channel configuration parameters; after the receiving channel is established, all the stations send messages to the measurement and control center, and the messages are uniformly transmitted in the receiving channel;
the message processing module is configured to perform adaptation processing on the message, and specifically includes: formatting the message sent by the survey station to form a uniform message format; analyzing the message forming the uniform message format; and performing inverse analysis on the message sent to the testing station according to the self-defined message format of the testing station to form a message format corresponding to the testing station.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the link establishment module is specifically configured to load link configuration parameters including a channel configuration parameter, an information type configuration parameter, a participant configuration parameter, and a central configuration parameter into a memory, and establish a communication link between the measurement station and the measurement and control center in a unified manner.
7. A communication system, comprising:
the measuring station and the measuring and controlling center; wherein, observe and control the center and include: the system comprises a link establishing module, a message receiving and sending module and a message processing module;
the link establishment module is used for establishing a communication link between the test station and the measurement and control center, wherein the communication link comprises a sending channel and a receiving channel;
the message receiving and sending module is used for receiving and sending the message from the measuring station/the measuring and controlling center through the communication link, and the establishment of the receiving channel comprises the following steps: establishing channel connections sent by all the station measuring systems to the measurement and control center according to the received channel configuration parameters; after the receiving channel is established, all the observation stations send messages to the measurement and control center, and the messages are uniformly completed in the receiving channel;
the message processing module is configured to perform adaptation processing on the message, and specifically includes: formatting the message sent by the survey station to form a uniform message format; analyzing the message forming the uniform message format; and performing inverse analysis on the message sent to the testing station according to the self-defined message format of the testing station to form a message format corresponding to the testing station.
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