CN111130934A

CN111130934A - Monitoring method, device and system of communication system

Info

Publication number: CN111130934A
Application number: CN201911330964.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李少书; 王忠峰; 姜威; 孟坤; 朱志伟
Original assignee: China Railway Jixun Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Jixun Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-05-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring method, a device and a system of a communication system. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: collecting monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and locally generating a monitoring result; and sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems. The cloud server and the processing method thereof solve the technical problems that in the related technology, data of a plurality of subsystems are transmitted to the cloud server for processing, so that the resource waste of the cloud server is caused, the burden is too high, and the processing efficiency is low.

Description

Monitoring method, device and system of communication system

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for monitoring a communication system.

Background

In the related technology, the train is provided with independent communication equipment in each carriage, the communication equipment of each carriage collects information to be monitored in real time and sends the information to the cloud server, and the cloud server performs operation and processing according to the collected information to determine whether the communication system of the corresponding carriage fails, so that the communication system is monitored, and whether the communication system fails is determined. Because the train has a plurality of carriages, and a high in the clouds server probably needs to serve a plurality of trains in addition, the carriage of all trains all sends the remote server with information, is handled by the high in the clouds server, and the requirement to the computing power and the storage capacity of high in the clouds server is very high, can cause great operation load for the high in the clouds server under the great circumstances of data moreover, and the treatment effeciency is low. And the information sent to the server by a plurality of different carriages may be the same, so that the cloud server repeats the same processing process for a plurality of times, resource waste is caused, and the processing efficiency of the cloud server is reduced.

In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring method, a monitoring device and a monitoring system of a communication system, which are used for at least solving the technical problems of resource waste, high burden and low processing efficiency of a cloud server caused by the fact that data of a plurality of subsystems are transmitted to the cloud server for processing in the related technology.

According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a communication system monitoring method, including: collecting monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems which are respectively positioned in a plurality of different spaces, and the subsystems are mutually independent; determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information, and generating a monitoring result; and sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

Optionally, after collecting the monitoring information of the subsystem of the communication system, the method includes: analyzing the monitoring information to generate log information, wherein the monitoring information comprises at least one of the following: system information, application service information, streaming media service information; storing the log information in a database.

Optionally, determining whether the subsystem is abnormal through the monitoring information, and generating a monitoring result includes: calling the log information; judging whether the monitoring information corresponding to the log information is abnormal or not according to the log information; and generating an abnormal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is abnormal, and generating a normal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is normal.

Optionally, in the case that the subsystem is abnormal, generating a monitoring abnormal result; analyzing monitoring information of monitoring abnormity to determine fault information of the subsystem; according to the fault information, calling and repairing characteristic data of the fault information; and repairing the subsystem according to the characteristic data.

Optionally, after repairing the subsystem according to the feature data, the method includes: collecting monitoring information of the repaired subsystem; detecting the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information to generate a repair result, wherein a repair failure result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be abnormal, and a repair success result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be normal; and sending the repair result to the cloud server.

Optionally, before the feature data for repairing the fault information is called according to the fault information, the method includes: collecting service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information; sending the service characteristic information to the cloud server; receiving a characteristic value of the service characteristic information sent by the cloud server; and updating the feature library according to the feature value.

Optionally, the collecting the monitoring information of the subsystem of the communication system includes: acquiring an acquisition plug-in, wherein the acquisition plug-in is used for acquiring the corresponding monitoring information; and collecting the monitoring information of the subsystem through the collecting plug-in.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring method, including: receiving monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the monitoring results are generated by a local computing platform of the subsystem according to monitoring information of the subsystems, the local computing platform is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, and the subsystems are independent of each other; the local computing platform determines whether the subsystem is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information to generate a monitoring result; monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems.

Optionally, before receiving the monitoring result for the plurality of subsystems of the communication system, the method includes: sending a setup instruction, wherein the setup instruction is used for instructing the subsystem to set up the local computing platform.

Optionally, after monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems, the method includes: receiving a repair result sent by the local computing platform, wherein the subsystem is repaired under the condition that the subsystem is abnormal, the local computing platform is further used for collecting monitoring information of the repaired subsystem, and detecting the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information to generate a repair result; and sending prompt information under the condition that the repair result is a repair failure result, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the subsystem failure.

Optionally, after monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems, the method includes: receiving service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information sent by the local computing platform; calculating the service characteristic information and calculating a characteristic value of the service characteristic information; and sending the characteristic value to the subsystem, wherein the characteristic value is used for updating a characteristic library by the subsystem.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring apparatus, including: the system comprises an acquisition module, a monitoring module and a monitoring module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, and the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; the first monitoring module is used for determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information and locally generating a monitoring result; and the sending module is used for sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring apparatus, including: the system comprises a receiving module, a monitoring module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of a communication system, the monitoring results are generated by a local computing platform of the subsystems according to monitoring information of the subsystems, the local computing platform is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, and determining whether the subsystems are abnormal or not according to the monitoring information to generate monitoring results; and the second monitoring module is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring system, including: the cloud server is respectively arranged on a plurality of local computing platforms of a plurality of subsystems of the communication system; the local computing platform comprises a collection plug-in, a database, a calculator and a communication device; the acquisition plug-in is in data connection with the database and is used for acquiring monitoring information of the subsystem; the database is in data connection with the calculator and is used for storing the monitoring information acquired by the acquisition plug-in; the calculator is in data connection with the communication device and is used for analyzing the monitoring information, determining whether the monitoring information is abnormal or not and generating a monitoring result; the communication device is in data connection with the cloud server and is used for the local computing platform to perform remote communication with the cloud server; and the cloud server is in data connection with the communication devices of the local computing platforms and is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

Optionally, the database includes a feature library, and the feature library is configured to store feature data, and the feature data is used to repair the subsystem to generate a repair result.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the communication system monitoring method described in any one of the above.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes the method for monitoring a communication system according to any one of the above.

In the embodiment of the invention, the monitoring information of the subsystems of the communication system is collected, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and locally generating a monitoring result; the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring result of the subsystems, monitoring information is collected locally at the subsystems, the monitoring information is monitored, the monitoring result is directly sent to the cloud server, operation is carried out locally at the subsystems, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-speed rail wifi system according to the related art;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a high-speed rail wifi system and a cloud server according to the related art;

fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method of monitoring a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a flow chart of another method of monitoring a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a flowchart of a wifi system and cloud server for edge computing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an analysis and diagnostic method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a data update method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication system monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another communication system monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication system monitoring system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, communication system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a WIFI system for a high-speed rail according to the related art, as shown in fig. 1, in the related art, a server is placed on each car of a train, software or services for supporting WIFI operation are run on the server, and wireless communication is performed through a wireless Access point ap (wireless Access point). Generally, in order to guarantee that the WIFI on each carriage normally works, the relevant service logs on each carriage server need to be collected and sent to the cloud for analysis, and when a certain server is abnormal, the cloud monitoring platform can determine the faulty train and show and alarm relevant information.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a high-speed railway WIFI system and a cloud server according to the related art, as shown in fig. 2, in the current technology, a plurality of carriages of a plurality of trains are respectively and respectively connected with the cloud server, and respective data are transmitted to the cloud server for processing, analysis and operation are performed, but the high-speed railway has a high operation speed, the network bandwidth of the high-speed railway WIFI is limited, when more and more data need to be acquired on the server, the data amount required to be transmitted to the cloud is larger and larger, so that the waste of the network bandwidth of the high-speed railway WIFI is obviously caused, all high-speed railway WIFI servers of national railway trunks transmit acquired information to the cloud server, so that great pressure is caused on the cloud server, in addition, many data transmitted to the cloud are redundant, and the waste of storage resources of the cloud server is also caused.

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of a communication system monitoring method, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer communication system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a communication system monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:

step S302, collecting monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems;

step S304, determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and generating a monitoring result locally;

step S306, sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, where the cloud server is configured to monitor the communication system according to the monitoring results of the multiple subsystems.

Through the steps, monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system is collected, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and locally generating a monitoring result; the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, wherein the cloud server 102 is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems, monitoring information is collected locally in the subsystems and is monitored, the monitoring result is directly sent to the cloud server 102, operation is performed locally in the subsystems, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, so that the technical effects of reducing burden and resource occupation for the cloud server 102 and improving the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102 are achieved, and the technical problems that in the related technology, data of the subsystems are all sent to the cloud server to be processed, the resource waste of the cloud server is caused, the burden is too high, and the processing efficiency is low are solved.

Preferably, the communication system may be a wireless communication system of a train. Under the scene of high-speed running of the train, the bandwidth of a wireless communication system installed on the train is limited, and the limited bandwidth can be prevented from being excessively occupied by adopting the scheme of the application. The communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems, and the subsystems can be respectively arranged on different carriages of the train. The subsystems may also be located at different locations to provide communication services to different locations, such as communication services on different floors of a building, communication services for affiliates in different cities of a company, etc. The plurality of subsystems may be subsystems arranged in the same physical space and processing data independently. The communication subsystems of different carriages of the train are mutually independent, and because the communication subsystems are positioned in different carriages, the physical spaces of the subsystems are independent, the receiving and the sending of data in different physical spaces are mutually independent, and the data processing is mutually independent and does not generate interference.

Each subsystem is correspondingly provided with a local computing platform 104, and the local computing platform 104 can be a calculator 1046, so that the cost is low, the laying is simple, and the operability is strong. The calculator 1046 can determine whether the subsystem is faulty according to the collected monitoring information according to a fixed program. Specifically, the monitoring information is compared with a safety threshold corresponding to the monitoring information, and when the monitoring information exceeds the safety threshold, the subsystem is determined to be faulty, otherwise, the subsystem is determined to be fault-free. Therefore, whether the subsystem fails or not is effectively and quickly determined according to the monitoring information. The subsystem is monitored through the local computing platform 104, so that operation is performed locally on the subsystem, more monitoring information collected by the subsystem is not required to be sent to the cloud server 102, and only a monitoring result determined according to the monitoring information of the subsystem is sent to the cloud server 102, so that the technical effects of reducing burden and resource occupation of the cloud server 102 and improving the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102 are achieved. The monitoring result is a processing result of the collected monitoring information, after the processing, the processing result is more convenient for transmission and communication than the collected monitoring information, and a part or all of the processing operation of the cloud server 102 can be performed on the local computing platform 104, so that the burden of the computing server is effectively reduced. The technical problems that in the related art, data of a plurality of subsystems are transmitted to the cloud server to be processed, so that the cloud server is wasted in resources, too high in burden and low in processing efficiency are solved.

The local computing platform 104 includes an acquisition plug-in 1042, a database 1044, a calculator 1046, and a communication device 1048; the acquisition plug-in 1042 is in data connection with the database 1044 and is used for acquiring monitoring information of the subsystem; the database 1044 is respectively in data connection with the acquisition plug-in 1042 and the calculator 1046 and is used for storing the monitoring information acquired by the acquisition plug-in 1042; the calculator 1046 is in data connection with the database 1044 and the communication device 1048, and is configured to analyze the monitoring information, determine whether the monitoring information is abnormal, and generate a monitoring result; and a communication device 1048 in data connection with cloud server 102, for performing remote communication between local computing platform 104 and cloud server 102. Therefore, the operation is performed locally in the subsystem according to the matching of each module, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102.

The above-mentioned collection of monitoring information of the subsystem to be monitored can be performed by the collection plug-in 1042 provided on the local computing platform 104 of the subsystem. The monitoring information can reflect service characteristic information of corresponding services, and the monitoring information and the services of the corresponding subsystems have one-to-one correspondence, so that whether the subsystems are abnormal or not can be effectively determined according to the monitoring information. The monitoring information includes at least one of: system information, application service information, streaming media service information.

Determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, wherein the method can be characterized in that the value of the collected monitoring information is compared with a preset normal value range to determine whether the value of the monitoring information falls within the range of the normal value or not, and the monitoring information is determined to be normal under the condition that the monitoring information falls within the range of the normal value; in the case where the monitoring information does not fall within the range of the normal value, it is determined that the monitoring information is abnormal. Whether the subsystem is abnormal or not is determined through the monitoring information, or whether the subsystem is abnormal or not can be determined through processing the collected monitoring information, comparing the processed monitoring information with a preset normal numerical range, for example, calculating the change rate of the numerical value of the monitoring information, and comparing the change rate with the preset normal change rate range.

The monitoring result of the monitoring information may include a processing flow of the monitoring information, a history log, and the like, and the processing flow may be that the monitoring information is collected from the subsystem in the local computing platform 104 through the collecting plug-in 1042, stored in the database 1044, analyzed in the calculator 1046, and generates a monitoring result, and the monitoring result is remotely communicated in the communication device 1048. The different operations and corresponding times may be used as a history log of the monitoring information. The detection result is used for the cloud server 102 to monitor the communication system. The monitoring result of the monitoring information comprises abnormal monitoring information and normal monitoring information. The cloud server 102 receives monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of the communication system, and when one subsystem is abnormal, it can be determined that the communication system in which the subsystem is located is abnormal. Similarly to the above-described embodiment, the operation server 102 may determine that the detected communication information system is abnormal when receiving the abnormality of the detection result of the sub-system exceeding the preset ratio in the communication system. The purpose that the cloud server 102 determines the monitoring information according to the monitoring result is achieved, and the cloud server 102 can judge whether the monitoring information is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information, so that the reliability, the safety and the traceability of monitoring are effectively improved.

The plurality of subsystems only send the monitoring results to the cloud server 102, and the cloud server 102 monitors whether the communication system is abnormal according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems. Not only can the communication resources between each subsystem and the cloud server 102 be effectively saved, but also the storage space of the cloud server 102 can be effectively saved, so that the computing efficiency and the data processing efficiency of the cloud are effectively improved.

Optionally, after collecting the monitoring information of the subsystem of the communication system, the method includes: and analyzing the monitoring information to generate log information, and storing the log information in the database 1044. By storing the monitoring information generation log information in the database 1044, extraction during operation is facilitated. Wherein the monitoring information comprises at least one of: system information, application service information, streaming media service information; whether the system is abnormal or not can be determined through the system information, whether the application service is abnormal or not can be determined through the application service information, and whether the streaming media service is abnormal or not can be determined through the streaming media service information, so that various monitoring requirements are met.

The system information may be CPU utilization, memory utilization, disk occupancy, network card status, etc. The CPU utilization rate can be used for monitoring whether the service of the CPU is normal or not; the memory utilization rate can be used for monitoring whether the memory is normal or not; the disk occupancy can be used for monitoring whether the disk is normal or not; the network card status can be used to monitor whether the network card is normal. The application service information may include various programs running on the subsystem server, such as: and providing a java program, an AP control program and the like for connecting the user with the Wifi network. The streaming service information may include a program for providing streaming, for example, a video playing program, a music playing program, and the like. The monitoring information can be used for monitoring a plurality of subsystems simultaneously, and the subsystems are comprehensively monitored through the monitoring information, so that the communication resources of the subsystems and the source end server are saved to a greater extent.

Optionally, determining whether the subsystem is abnormal through the monitoring information, and generating the monitoring result includes: calling log information; judging whether the monitoring information corresponding to the log information is abnormal or not according to the log information; and generating an abnormal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is abnormal, and generating a normal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is normal.

The log information is obtained by analyzing the monitoring information, and the log information may include attribute information, storage location, information source and other related information of the monitoring information. The monitoring information in the log information includes attribute information, and the attribute information can be used for judging whether the monitoring information is abnormal or not. Specifically, the attribute information of the monitoring information is compared with a preset normal value range. The determining whether the monitoring information is abnormal can also determine whether the monitoring information is abnormal according to whether the storage position of the monitoring information in the log information is the same as a preset normal storage position or according to whether the information source of the monitoring information is the same as a preset normal information source, so that the purpose of monitoring the service corresponding to the monitoring information is achieved.

And generating a monitoring result, including generating an abnormal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is abnormal, and generating a normal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is normal, so that the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, thereby saving communication resources of the subsystem and the source server, reducing burden and resource occupation for the cloud server 102, and improving the technical effect of the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102.

Optionally, in the case that the monitoring information is abnormal, after generating the monitoring abnormal result, the method includes: generating a monitoring abnormal result under the condition that the subsystem is abnormal; analyzing monitoring information of monitoring abnormity to determine fault information of the subsystem; according to the fault information, calling and repairing characteristic data of the fault information; and repairing the subsystem according to the characteristic data. The fault repairing program is called according to the fault information, so that the problem of the faults of the subsystem is solved to a certain extent, abnormal services of the subsystem are automatically repaired, and the operation reliability and the stability of the subsystem are improved.

The fault information includes information of a service corresponding to the monitoring information, including a name, an attribute, and the like, and the fault information also includes a fault type, fault data, and the like, so that a corresponding fault repairing program can be called according to the fault type and the fault data to perform fault elimination processing on the service. The feature library may store the failure recovery program, and the failure recovery program is stored in the feature library in advance so as to be called at any time. The fault repairing program is called according to the fault information, so that the problem of the faults of the subsystem is solved to a certain extent, abnormal services of the subsystem are automatically repaired, and the operation reliability and the stability of the subsystem are improved.

Optionally, after the subsystem is repaired according to the feature data, the method includes: collecting monitoring information of the repaired subsystem; detecting the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information of the repaired subsystem to generate a repairing result, wherein a repairing failure result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be abnormal, and a repairing success result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be normal; and sending the repair result to the cloud server 102. Under the condition that the subsystem is abnormal, the self-repairing is carried out, the result is fed back to the cloud server 102, partial fault eliminating operation is carried out on one field of the subsystem, and resources of the cloud server 102 are effectively saved.

In the process of repairing the service, the fault repairing program may continuously monitor the service, which is the same as the step of monitoring whether the service is abnormal according to the monitoring information. And detecting the service once until the fault repairing program is operated, and judging whether the repaired service is abnormal according to the collected monitoring information to determine whether the repairing is successful. Specifically, if the repaired service is detected to be normal, the repair is successful; and if the repaired service is detected to be abnormal, the repair is failed. And sends the final repair result to cloud server 102. Further conserving resources of the cloud server 102.

The cloud server 102 performs different operations according to different repair results. In the case of failure of repair, the cloud server sends the failure information to relevant personnel, which may be users or maintenance personnel. And prompting to eliminate the fault. Therefore, the faults generated by the services are eliminated in an automatic and manual combined mode, and the reliability and effectiveness of fault elimination of the subsystem are improved.

Optionally, before the feature data for repairing the fault information is called according to the fault information, the method includes: collecting service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information; sending the service characteristic information to the cloud server 102; receiving a characteristic value of service characteristic information sent by the cloud server 102; and updating the feature library according to the feature value. And dynamic feedback is formed, the integrity of the feature library is improved, and the probability of repairing the fault through the feature library is improved, so that the stability and the reliability of the subsystem are further improved.

Data collected by the local computing platform 104 are fed back to the cloud server 102, the cloud server 102 processes the data to generate a characteristic value and sends the characteristic value to all subsystems, and the subsystems update the characteristic library of the local computing platform 104 correspondingly, so that dynamic feedback is formed, the integrity of the characteristic library is improved, the probability of repairing faults through the characteristic library is improved, and the stability and the reliability of the subsystems are further improved.

Optionally, the collecting monitoring information of the subsystem of the communication system includes: acquiring a collecting plug-in 1042, wherein the collecting plug-in 1042 is used for collecting corresponding monitoring information; the monitoring information of the subsystem is collected through the collecting plug-in 1042. The acquisition of monitoring information is ensured, and the application range of subsystem monitoring and the system stability are improved.

Since the monitoring information to be collected may be various, and the collecting plug-in 1042 of each monitoring information cannot be shared, the kinds of collecting plug-in 1042 are also various. The collection plug-in 1042 may be called from a storage device, or may be acquired by the subsystem from another device, for example, a collection plug-in 1042 library outside the subsystem, or a plug-in generator, which may be outside the subsystem or inside the subsystem. In the case where the plug-in generating program is outside the subsystem, a user may generate a plug-in from the plug-in generating program and then transfer the plug-in to the subsystem. When the plug-in generating program is in the subsystem, a user may generate a plug-in according to the plug-in generating program to serve as the collection plug-in 1042 of the subsystem. The above-mentioned calling of the collection plug-in 1042 from the collection plug-in 1042 library outside the subsystem or the generation of the plug-in according to the plug-in generation program may require a certain authority authentication, and may be executed when the authentication passes. The plug-in generating program may also be a program of a subsystem, and the collection plug-in 1042 is generated by the plug-in generating program inside the subsystem. Therefore, the acquisition of the acquisition plug-in unit 1042 is realized from multiple channels in multiple aspects, thereby ensuring the acquisition of monitoring information, and improving the application range of subsystem monitoring and the system stability.

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of another communication system monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring method, including the following steps:

step S402, receiving monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of the communication system, wherein the monitoring results are generated by the local computing platform 104 of the subsystem according to monitoring information of the subsystems, and the local computing platform 104 is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, determining whether the subsystems are abnormal or not according to the monitoring information, and generating the monitoring results;

and S404, monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

The execution subject of the above steps may be the cloud server 102. Through the steps, monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system is collected, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and locally generating a monitoring result; the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, wherein the cloud server 102 is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems, monitoring information is collected locally in the subsystems and is monitored, the monitoring result is directly sent to the cloud server 102, operation is performed locally in the subsystems, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, so that the technical effects of reducing burden and resource occupation for the cloud server 102 and improving the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102 are achieved, and the technical problems that in the related technology, data of the subsystems are all sent to the cloud server to be processed, the resource waste of the cloud server is caused, the burden is too high, and the processing efficiency is low are solved.

The analyzing of the monitoring result may be determining the monitoring information and the processing flow of the monitoring information according to the monitoring result, and may execute corresponding operations according to the monitoring result when the monitoring result is confirmed. And the whole process can be determined and rechecked according to the monitoring result of backup storage when the system makes a change. Therefore, the reliability and traceability of the system are improved.

Optionally, before receiving the monitoring result for the plurality of subsystems of the communication system, the method includes: a set-up instruction is sent, where the set-up instruction is used to instruct the subsystem to set up the local computing platform 104. The local computing platform 104 is established on the subsystem, the subsystem is detected and locally analyzed, and the burden of the cloud server 102 is relieved.

The local computing platform 104 may be established by the cloud server 102 as needed. The establishment instruction is sent to each subsystem through the cloud server 102, the establishment instruction comprises an installation package and authentication information, and the local computing platform 104 is installed on a computer of the subsystem through the installation package under the condition that the subsystem verifies the establishment instruction, so that the purpose of establishing the local computing platform 104 in each subsystem is achieved.

Optionally, after monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the multiple subsystems, the method includes: receiving a repair result sent by the local computing platform 104, wherein the subsystem is repaired under the condition of subsystem abnormality, the local computing platform 104 is further configured to collect monitoring information of the repaired subsystem, detect the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information, and generate a repair result; and sending prompt information under the condition that the repair result is the repair failure result, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the subsystem failure. The faults generated by the services are eliminated in an automatic and manual mode, and the reliability and effectiveness of fault elimination of the subsystem are improved.

Under the condition that the subsystem has no effect after automatically repairing the fault, the repairing result can be sent to the cloud server 102, and under the condition that the repairing fails, the cloud server 102 sends the fault information to the user, so that the fault generated by the service is eliminated in an automatic and manual mode, and the reliability and effectiveness of fault elimination of the subsystem are improved.

Optionally, after monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the multiple subsystems, the method includes: receiving service characteristic information corresponding to monitoring information sent by a local computing platform 104; calculating the service characteristic information and calculating the characteristic value of the service characteristic information; and sending the characteristic value to the subsystem, wherein the characteristic value is used for updating the characteristic library by the subsystem. The completeness of the feature library is improved, and the probability of repairing the fault through the feature library is improved. Thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the subsystem.

Data collected by the local computing platform 104 is fed back to the cloud server 102, the cloud server 102 processes the data to generate feature fingers, the feature fingers are sent to all subsystems, and the subsystems update the feature library of the local computing platform 104 correspondingly, so that dynamic feedback is formed, the integrity of the feature library is improved, and the probability of repairing faults through the feature library is improved. Thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the subsystem.

It should be noted that this embodiment also provides an alternative implementation, and details of the alternative implementation are described below.

This embodiment has provided the marginal computing system under high-speed railway WIFI system scene, and the data of gathering are handled locally, through predetermined rule, and when the service appearance is unusual, can carry out intelligent restoration, only reports the high in the clouds monitoring server with the result of handling or the data that have handled.

The embodiment reduces the load and pressure of the cloud monitoring server; the bandwidth resource consumed by data transmission is saved, and the data processing efficiency is improved.

High-speed rails are generally divided into 8-grade and 16-grade, and in order to provide WIFI on the high-speed rails, a server needs to be placed in each carriage to serve the WIFI on the high-speed rails; if a certain service on the server is abnormal, normal operation of the high-speed rail WIFI may be affected, so that in order to guarantee normal operation of the high-speed rail WIFI, the service on each compartment server needs to be monitored, and once a fault occurs, automatic repair or manual repair needs to be performed.

The edge computing technology can analyze and aggregate edge data purposefully, and adopts a principle of nearby calculation to avoid sending all data to the cloud, so that network bandwidth is greatly saved and processing time is reduced.

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a wifi system and a cloud server for edge computing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, there are three types of information to be monitored on a high-speed rail server, which are respectively:

1) system information, such as: CPU utilization rate, memory utilization rate, disk occupation rate, network card state and the like;

2) application services, refer to various programs running on a server, such as: providing a java program, an AP control program and the like for a user to open a network in a WIFI network;

3) streaming service refers to a program for providing streaming media.

The edge computing platform includes 4 major modules.

1) The acquisition module is used for acquiring the service characteristic information, analyzing the service characteristic information into a log with a fixed format and storing the log into the database 1044; different acquisition items, a user can customize acquisition plug-ins; when a new acquisition item needs to be acquired, acquiring the acquisition plug-in 1042 corresponding to the acquisition item, and pushing the acquisition plug-in to the edge computing platform; the collection insert 1042 may be plural.

2) The database 1044 is used for storing a log library of collected data and a feature library for storing each service feature item, and the feature library is used for intelligently analyzing and repairing abnormal services;

3) and a calculator 1046 for implementing intelligent analysis and diagnosis, wherein the calculator 1046 extracts data from the database 1044 at regular time and performs analysis. And if the abnormal service is found, processing the abnormal service. If unknown abnormal services are found, the abnormal services are reported to the cloud server 102 through the communication device 1048.

4) And the communication device is used for interacting with the cloud server 102 and uploading data of the edge computing platform.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart of an analysis and diagnosis method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the calculator 1046 reads the collected information from the database 1044, that is, the service characteristic information collected by the collection module, determines whether the corresponding service is normal according to the service characteristic information, and reads the collected information from the database 1044 again in case that the service is normal. And in the case of abnormal service, analyzing abnormal service information, and repairing the abnormal service according to the characteristic library information. And finally updating the repair result to the database 1044.

Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a data updating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the extraction of the feature library depends on the collected data fed back by the edge computing platform, and is prefabricated to the database 1044 by an administrator. The steps of updating the feature library are as follows: when the service is abnormal, the acquisition plug-in 1042 acquires information for identifying service characteristics, the communication device of the vehicle end reports the information to the cloud server 102, the cloud server 102 extracts characteristic values according to the characteristic information, and the cloud end updates the characteristic values to the vehicle end characteristic library through the communication module.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication system monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring apparatus including: an acquisition module 82, a first monitoring module 84, and a transmission module 86, which are described in detail below.

An acquisition module 82, configured to acquire monitoring information of a subsystem of a communication system, where the communication system includes a plurality of subsystems; a first monitoring module 84, connected to the acquisition module 82, for determining whether the subsystem is abnormal through the monitoring information, and generating a monitoring result locally; a sending module 86, connected to the first monitoring module 84, configured to send a monitoring result to the cloud server 102, where the cloud server 102 is configured to monitor the communication system according to the monitoring results of the multiple subsystems.

By the device, the monitoring information of the subsystems of the communication system is acquired by the acquisition module 82, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems; the first monitoring module 84 determines whether the subsystem is abnormal or not through the monitoring information, and generates a monitoring result locally; the sending module 86 sends the monitoring result to the cloud server 102, wherein the cloud server 102 is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems, the monitoring information is locally collected through the subsystems and is monitored, the monitoring result is directly sent to the cloud server 102, the purpose of locally calculating the subsystem is achieved, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server 102, so that the technical effects of reducing burden and resource occupation of the cloud server 102 and improving the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102 are achieved, and the technical problems that in the related technology, data of the subsystems are all sent to the cloud server to be processed, the resource waste of the cloud server is caused, the burden is too high, and the processing efficiency is low are solved.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another communication system monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system monitoring apparatus including: a receiving module 92 and a second monitoring module 94, which are described in detail below.

The receiving module 92 is configured to receive monitoring results of multiple subsystems of the communication system, where the monitoring results are monitoring results generated by the local computing platform 104 of the subsystem according to monitoring information of the subsystems, and the local computing platform 104 is configured to acquire the monitoring information of the subsystems, determine whether the subsystems are abnormal according to the monitoring information, and generate monitoring results; and a second monitoring module 94, connected to the receiving module 92, for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems.

By the device, a receiving module 92 is adopted to receive monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of the communication system, wherein the monitoring results are generated by a subsystem local computing platform 104 according to monitoring information of the subsystems, the local computing platform 104 is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, and determining whether the subsystems are abnormal or not according to the monitoring information to generate monitoring results; the second monitoring module 94 monitors the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems, and monitors the monitoring information by locally acquiring the monitoring information at the subsystems, and directly sends the monitoring results to the cloud server 102, so that the purpose of locally calculating at the subsystems and only sending the monitoring results to the cloud server 102 is achieved, thereby reducing the burden and resource occupation of the cloud server 102, improving the processing efficiency of the cloud server 102, and further solving the technical problems that the data of the subsystems in the related art are all transmitted to the cloud server to be processed, so that the resource waste of the cloud server is caused, the burden is too high, and the processing efficiency is low.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication system monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a communication system monitoring system including:

a cloud server 102, a plurality of local computing platforms 104 respectively arranged in a plurality of subsystems of the communication system; the local computing platform comprises a collecting plug-in 1042, a database 1044, a calculator 1046 and a communication device 1048; the acquisition plug-in 1042 is in data connection with the database 1044 and is used for acquiring monitoring information of the subsystem; the database 1044 is in data connection with the calculator 1046 and is used for storing the monitoring information acquired by the acquisition plug-in; a calculator 1046, which is in data connection with the communication device 1048, and is used for analyzing the monitoring information, determining whether the monitoring information is abnormal, and generating a monitoring result; a communication device 1048 in data connection with the cloud server 102, for performing remote communication between the local computing platform 104 and the cloud server 102; and the cloud server 104 is in data connection with the communication devices of the local computing platforms and is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

By the system, monitoring information of subsystems of the communication system is collected, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems, whether the subsystems are abnormal or not is determined by the monitoring information, and a monitoring result is locally generated; the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring result of the subsystems, monitoring information is collected locally at the subsystems, the monitoring information is monitored, the monitoring result is directly sent to the cloud server, operation is carried out locally at the subsystems, and only the monitoring result is sent to the cloud server.

Optionally, the cloud server 102 includes: a communication module, a display module; the communication module is in data connection with communication equipment of the local computing platform; the display module is in data connection with the communication module and is used for displaying data sent by the local computing platform and received by the communication module, and the data comprises at least one of the following data: monitoring results of the subsystems, repairing results of the subsystems and service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information.

Optionally, the database 1044 includes a feature library, where the feature library is used to store feature data, and the feature data is used to repair the subsystem, so as to generate a repair result.

Optionally, the monitoring information includes at least one of the following: system information, application service information, streaming media service information; the system information includes at least one of: CPU utilization rate, memory utilization rate, disk occupation rate and network card state.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the communication system monitoring method in any one of the above.

According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes the communication system monitoring method described in any one of the above.

The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.

In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another communication system, or some features may be omitted or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring a communication system, comprising:

collecting monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems;

determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information, and locally generating a monitoring result;

and sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein collecting the monitoring information for the subsystems of the communication system comprises:

analyzing the monitoring information to generate log information;

storing the log information in a database.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining whether the subsystem is abnormal through the monitoring information, and generating the monitoring result comprises:

calling the log information;

judging whether the monitoring information corresponding to the log information is abnormal or not according to the log information;

and generating an abnormal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is abnormal, and generating a normal monitoring result under the condition that the monitoring information is normal.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein:

generating a monitoring abnormal result under the condition that the subsystem is abnormal;

analyzing monitoring information of monitoring abnormity to determine fault information of the subsystem;

according to the fault information, calling and repairing characteristic data of the fault information;

and repairing the subsystem according to the characteristic data.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein after repairing the subsystem based on the characterization data, comprising:

collecting monitoring information of the repaired subsystem;

detecting the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information to generate a repair result, wherein a repair failure result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be abnormal, and a repair success result is generated when the monitoring information is detected to be normal;

and sending the repair result to the cloud server.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein, prior to retrieving the characteristic data for repairing the fault information based on the fault information, the method comprises:

collecting service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information;

sending the service characteristic information to the cloud server;

receiving a characteristic value of the service characteristic information sent by the cloud server;

and updating the feature library according to the feature value.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein collecting the monitoring information for the subsystems of the communication system comprises:

acquiring an acquisition plug-in, wherein the acquisition plug-in is used for acquiring the corresponding monitoring information;

and collecting the monitoring information of the subsystem through the collecting plug-in.

8. A method for monitoring a communication system, comprising:

receiving monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of a communication system, wherein the monitoring results are generated by a local computing platform of the subsystem according to monitoring information of the subsystems, the local computing platform is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, determining whether the subsystems are abnormal or not according to the monitoring information, and generating the monitoring results;

monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein prior to receiving monitoring results for a plurality of subsystems of the communication system, comprising:

sending a setup instruction, wherein the setup instruction is used for instructing the subsystem to set up the local computing platform.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein after monitoring the communication system based on the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems, comprising:

receiving a repair result sent by the local computing platform, wherein the subsystem is repaired under the condition that the subsystem is abnormal, the local computing platform is further used for collecting monitoring information of the repaired subsystem, and detecting the repaired subsystem according to the monitoring information to generate a repair result;

and sending prompt information under the condition that the repair result is a repair failure result, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the subsystem failure.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein after monitoring the communication system based on the monitoring results of the plurality of subsystems, comprising:

receiving service characteristic information corresponding to the monitoring information sent by the local computing platform;

calculating the service characteristic information and calculating a characteristic value of the service characteristic information;

and sending the characteristic value to the subsystem, wherein the characteristic value is used for updating a characteristic library by the subsystem.

12. A communication system monitoring device, comprising:

the system comprises an acquisition module, a monitoring module and a monitoring module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring information of subsystems of a communication system, and the communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems;

the first monitoring module is used for determining whether the subsystem is abnormal or not according to the monitoring information and locally generating a monitoring result;

and the sending module is used for sending the monitoring result to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

13. A communication system monitoring device, comprising:

the system comprises a receiving module, a monitoring module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving monitoring results of a plurality of subsystems of a communication system, the monitoring results are generated by a local computing platform of the subsystems according to monitoring information of the subsystems, the local computing platform is used for acquiring the monitoring information of the subsystems, and determining whether the subsystems are abnormal or not according to the monitoring information to generate monitoring results;

and the second monitoring module is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

14. A communication system monitoring system, comprising: the cloud server is respectively arranged on a plurality of local computing platforms of a plurality of subsystems of the communication system;

the local computing platform comprises a collection plug-in, a database, a calculator and a communication device;

the acquisition plug-in is in data connection with the database and is used for acquiring monitoring information of the subsystem;

the database is in data connection with the calculator and is used for storing the monitoring information acquired by the acquisition plug-in;

the calculator is in data connection with the communication device and is used for analyzing the monitoring information, determining whether the monitoring information is abnormal or not and generating a monitoring result;

the communication device is in data connection with the cloud server, and is used for the local computing platform to perform remote communication with the cloud server and send the monitoring result to the cloud server;

and the cloud server is in data connection with the communication devices of the local computing platforms and is used for monitoring the communication system according to the monitoring results of the subsystems.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the database comprises a feature library, the feature library being configured to store feature data, the feature data being configured to repair the subsystem to generate a repair result.

16. A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is located to perform the communication system monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

17. A processor for running a program, wherein the program is run to perform the communication system monitoring method of any one of claims 1 to 11.