CN111124692B - Service request processing system - Google Patents
Service request processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111124692B CN111124692B CN202010001685.7A CN202010001685A CN111124692B CN 111124692 B CN111124692 B CN 111124692B CN 202010001685 A CN202010001685 A CN 202010001685A CN 111124692 B CN111124692 B CN 111124692B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5005—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
- G06F9/5027—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5061—Partitioning or combining of resources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
- G06F2209/50—Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
- G06F2209/508—Monitor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
The service request processing system provided by the embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of networks, and comprises a communication adapter, a main controller, a router, a plurality of servers, a monitor and a resource coordinator.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of networks, in particular to a service request processing system.
Background
With the development of society and science and technology, various business transaction display and operation modes are developed from the traditional character simulation terminal to the traditional various graphical terminals, the input and output capability and the man-machine interaction friendliness are greatly changed, and the traditional graphical over-the-counter transaction processing system consists of a client side and a server side. The client is mainly responsible for drawing, rendering, operation control, equipment calling, data entry, data verification and processing of part of simple business logic of the view; the server is mainly responsible for processing complex business logic of transactions and providing public capabilities such as authorization, rechecking, pipelining, printing, identity verification, communication connection and the like.
The traditional transaction processing mechanism is as follows: and opening a transaction interface at the client, inputting or reading corresponding business data from the counter equipment by the teller according to the business elements, triggering the submitting operation, and then sending the business data to the server for processing. After receiving the request, the server side allocates a processing thread to the request, the thread synchronously executes all operations according to a preset processing flow, and returns a final execution result to the client side, and the whole process is basically synchronously called according to a single processing flow. However, if a module in the system processing takes time to increase gradually or a time-consuming abnormal condition occurs, the overall processing capability of the system is involved, and finally the system is in an unavailable state, and under the abnormal condition, the existing system has the following defects:
in a single application, access resources of a certain server in a system cannot be limited;
in the single application, the size of the access resource of each server cannot be set according to the access quantity of the service request, and the upper and lower bounds of the access resource can be dynamically allocated according to the access quantity;
in a single application, when an access link of a certain server in a system is abnormal, the server cannot be isolated.
In single application, the dynamic control on the processing capability of a certain module in the system cannot be realized generally, the problem can be solved only in a cluster mode, the error module cannot be isolated, the influence on other modules after the error of the module can be reduced, or the system breakdown caused by the abnormality of the module cannot be avoided, so that the fault tolerance capability and the processing efficiency of the system are lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a service request processing system, which comprises a communication adapter, a main controller, a router, a plurality of servers, a monitor and a resource coordinator, wherein:
the communication adapter is used for packaging and unpacking the service requests reported by the client, converting the service requests into request data which can be identified by the server, and converting the request data into asynchronous operation from synchronous operation;
the main controller is used for identifying the request data and acquiring servers which need to be called for processing the request data from a plurality of servers to generate a server set;
the router is used for monitoring whether the input queues of all the servers in the server set are added with the request data, if yes, acquiring the servers matched with the request data from the server set according to the request head of the request data, and forwarding the request data to the servers;
the servers are used for processing corresponding request data according to the service logic of the servers and obtaining corresponding processing results;
the monitor is used for receiving the abnormal signals sent by each server in the server set, analyzing the abnormal signals, matching corresponding processing strategies for the abnormal signals and sending processing instructions to the resource coordinator;
the resource coordinator is configured to set the server according to the processing instruction.
Preferably, the router is further configured to monitor whether there is a request data input in an output queue of the communication adapter, if yes, obtain, from the server set, a server matching with the request data according to a request header of the request data, and forward the request data to the server.
Preferably, the router is further configured to receive a processing result sent by each server in the server set and send the processing result to the communication adapter.
Preferably, the communication adapter is further configured to receive a processing result sent by the router, convert the processing result from asynchronous operation to synchronous operation, and feed back the processing result to the client.
Preferably, the resource coordinator is further configured to expand the capacity of the server that sends the abnormal signal.
Preferably, the resource coordinator is further configured to shrink the capacity of the server that sends the abnormal signal.
Preferably, the resource coordinator is further configured to set an access state of a server sending an anomaly signal to be unavailable, isolate the server, dynamically adjust configuration of the router routing list, and forward a service request for accessing the server to other servers in the server set.
The service request processing system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
by adopting the monitor and the resource coordinator and combining the dynamic capacity expansion technology, the dynamic capacity reduction technology and the dynamic routing technology, the problem that the traditional transaction processing mechanism can not solve is effectively solved, and the fault tolerance capability and the processing efficiency of single application are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a service request processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the service request processing system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a communication adapter, a main controller, a router, N servers (server 1, server 2 … server N), a monitor, and a resource coordinator, where:
the communication adapter is used for packaging and unpacking the service requests reported by the client, converting the service requests into request data which can be identified by the server, and converting the request data into asynchronous operation from synchronous operation.
And the main controller is used for identifying the request data and acquiring the servers which need to be called for processing the request data from the plurality of servers to generate a server set.
And the router is used for monitoring whether the input queues of the servers in the server set are added with the request data, if yes, acquiring the servers matched with the request data from the server set according to the request header of the request data, and forwarding the request data to the servers.
The servers are used for processing corresponding request data according to the service logic of the servers and obtaining corresponding processing results.
The monitor is used for receiving the abnormal signals sent by the servers in the server set, analyzing the abnormal signals, matching corresponding processing strategies for the abnormal signals and sending processing instructions to the resource coordinator.
The resource coordinator is used for setting the server according to the processing instruction.
Optionally, the router is further configured to monitor whether the output queue of the communication adapter has request data input, and if yes, obtain, from the server set, a server matching with the request data according to a request header of the request data, and forward the request data to the server.
Optionally, the router is further configured to receive a processing result sent by each server in the server set and send the processing result to the communication adapter.
Optionally, the communication adapter is further configured to receive a processing result sent by the router, convert the processing result from asynchronous operation to synchronous operation, and feed back the processing result to the client.
Optionally, the resource coordinator is further configured to expand the capacity of the server that sends out the anomaly signal.
Optionally, the resource coordinator is further configured to shrink the volume of the server that sends out the anomaly signal.
Optionally, the resource coordinator is further configured to set an access state of the server that sends the anomaly signal to be unavailable, isolate the server, dynamically adjust a configuration of a router routing list, and forward a service request of the access server to other servers in the server set.
The service request processing system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a communication adapter, a main controller, a router, a plurality of servers, a monitor and a resource coordinator, and effectively solves the problem that the traditional transaction processing mechanism can not solve by adopting the monitor and the resource coordinator and combining the dynamic capacity expansion technology, the dynamic capacity reduction technology and the dynamic routing technology, thereby effectively improving the fault tolerance capability and the processing efficiency of single application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It will be appreciated that the relevant features of the methods and apparatus described above may be referenced to one another.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
The algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other apparatus. Various general-purpose systems may also be used with the teachings herein. The required structure for a construction of such a system is apparent from the description above. In addition, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It will be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention described herein may be implemented in a variety of programming languages, and the above description of specific languages is provided for disclosure of enablement and best mode of the present invention.
Furthermore, the memory may include volatile memory, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), in a computer readable medium, the memory including at least one memory chip.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, etc., such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises an element.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The service request processing system comprises a communication adapter, a main controller, a router and a plurality of servers, and is characterized by further comprising a monitor and a resource coordinator, wherein:
the communication adapter is used for packaging and unpacking the service requests reported by the client, converting the service requests into request data which can be identified by the server, and converting the request data into asynchronous operation from synchronous operation;
the main controller is used for identifying the request data and acquiring servers which need to be called for processing the request data from a plurality of servers to generate a server set;
the router is used for monitoring whether the input queues of all the servers in the server set are added with the request data, if yes, acquiring the servers matched with the request data from the server set according to the request head of the request data, and forwarding the request data to the servers;
the servers are used for processing corresponding request data according to the service logic of the servers and obtaining corresponding processing results;
the monitor is used for receiving the abnormal signals sent by each server in the server set, analyzing the abnormal signals, matching corresponding processing strategies for the abnormal signals and sending processing instructions to the resource coordinator;
the resource coordinator is configured to set the server according to the processing instruction, where:
the resource coordinator is also used for expanding the capacity of the server which sends out the abnormal signal;
the resource coordinator is also used for shrinking the volume of the server which sends out the abnormal signal;
the resource coordinator is further configured to set an access state of a server sending an abnormal signal to be unavailable, isolate the server, dynamically adjust configuration of the router routing list, and forward a service request for accessing the server to other servers in the server set.
2. The service request processing system according to claim 1, wherein the router is further configured to monitor whether there is a request data input in the output queue of the communication adapter, and if so, obtain, from the server set, a server matching the request data according to a request header of the request data and forward the request data to the server.
3. The service request processing system according to claim 1, wherein the router is further configured to receive a processing result sent by each server in the server set and send the processing result to the communication adapter.
4. The service request processing system according to claim 1, wherein the communication adapter is further configured to receive a processing result sent by the router, convert the processing result from asynchronous operation to synchronous operation, and feed back the processing result to the client.
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