CN111124450B - Distributed management method based on multilayer sharing center and cloud platform - Google Patents
Distributed management method based on multilayer sharing center and cloud platform Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/65—Updates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/105—Multiple levels of security
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/12—Applying verification of the received information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
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Abstract
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and discloses a distributed management method based on a multilayer sharing center and a cloud platform, which comprises the following steps: step 1: receiving an installation file; step 2: creating a template by an instruction, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in an installation file into the template; step 3: collecting installation information; step 4: and comparing the template with the file names one by one, and pushing one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device according to the comparison result so as to update the device. According to the method, the cloud platform is adopted, the cloud platform receives the installation files, each tenant controls and generates the corresponding templates, and the terminal equipment under the tenant name can update one or more files of the firmware, the APP and the configuration files in a targeted manner through template comparison. The application also provides a cloud platform.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a distributed management method based on a multilayer sharing center and a cloud platform and the cloud platform.
Background
Chinese patent application CN201710859870.8 discloses a remote firmware upgrade method and cloud platform based on a multi-stage communication platform, the method comprising: the method comprises the steps that a primary platform detects whether equipment to be upgraded belongs to a secondary platform, if so, the primary platform receives the setting of upgrading parameters and transmits an upgrading program file to the equipment to be upgraded; if the equipment to be upgraded does not belong to the second-stage platform equipment, the first-stage platform receives the setting of the upgrading parameters and transmits an upgrading program file to the second-stage platform equipment corresponding to the equipment to be upgraded; the secondary platform equipment analyzes the upgrading parameters, determines the terminal type, the terminal number and the upgrading mode of equipment to be upgraded, and transmits the upgrading program file to the equipment to be upgraded according to the upgrading parameters; and the equipment to be upgraded performs equipment self-checking, checks whether the equipment to be upgraded meets the condition of program upgrading, and reads the program file to upgrade if the equipment to be upgraded meets the condition.
The Chinese patent application CN201910427652.6 discloses a firmware upgrading method based on a cloud platform, which comprises the steps of issuing an upgrading program package, screening equipment to be upgraded, sending upgrading notification, downloading the upgrading program package, upgrading and the like, wherein a multiple verification method is adopted in the whole process, so that the safety of firmware upgrading operation and the upgrading success rate are effectively improved.
In the method and platform, although firmware upgrading is performed based on the cloud platform, when the cloud platform is connected with a multi-level sharing center and the upgraded content not only comprises firmware, management of a large number of tenants is involved, and multiple tenants belonging to different dealers may be involved on the same cloud platform to update or install different firmware, app and configuration files, so that management of updated data is very necessary for sharing of a multi-level structure.
The technical problems to be solved by the application are as follows: how to improve the update and installation management level of multi-layer sharing center multi-type files so as to simplify the update and installation flow of the cloud platform to the next terminal equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a distributed management method based on a multi-layer sharing center and a cloud platform, which adopts the cloud platform, receives installation files by the cloud platform, controls and generates respectively adaptive templates by each tenant, and enables terminal equipment under the tenant name to update one or more files of firmware, APP and configuration files in a targeted manner through template comparison. The application also provides a cloud platform.
The specific technical scheme of the application is as follows: the distributed management method based on the multilayer level sharing center and the cloud platform relates to the cloud platform and terminal equipment connected with the cloud platform in a downward connection mode, and comprises the following steps:
step 1: receiving an installation file, wherein the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to terminal equipment connected with a cloud platform; the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, distributor or tenant;
step 2: creating a template according to the instruction of the tenant, and loading the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation file into the template;
step 3: collecting installation information of terminal equipment, wherein the installation information comprises the file names of firmware, APP and configuration files which are used by the terminal equipment;
step 4: comparing the template with the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation information one by one, and pushing one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device according to the comparison result so as to update the device.
In the above distributed management method based on the multi-layer sharing center and the cloud platform, in the step 1, before receiving the installation file, uploading authority needs to be obtained from a distributor or tenant, wherein the uploading authority is obtained from a super manager by the distributor or tenant;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, generating update information and distributing the update information to part or all tenants;
if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor, a verification request is sent to a super manager, after the super manager verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, update information is generated and distributed to part or all tenants managed by the distributor;
the update information comprises firmware in the installation file, APP, file name of the configuration file and model of the terminal equipment adapted to the installation file.
In the above distributed management method based on the multi-layer sharing center and the cloud platform, the step 2 specifically includes: receiving a template creation request of a tenant and creating a template;
the template creation request is generated by the tenant after receiving the update information and is sent to the cloud platform; the template creation request contains update information and equipment model.
In the distributed management method based on the multilayer sharing center and the cloud platform, templates of a plurality of different terminal devices are prestored in the cloud platform;
before sending a template creation request, the tenant firstly searches whether a template matched with equipment to be updated exists in the cloud platform, if so, sends a template using instruction for using the matched template to the cloud platform, and if not, sends the template creation request to the cloud platform.
The above distributed management method based on the multi-layer sharing center and the cloud platform further comprises the following step 5: collecting an updating result of the terminal equipment and feeding the updating result back to the tenant;
the updating result comprises: the terminal equipment updates the used template, the result of whether the updating is successful, the time of the successful updating, the equipment model number and the serial number of the terminal equipment.
Meanwhile, the application also discloses a cloud platform, which comprises the following modules:
an installation file receiving and storing module: the cloud platform comprises a cloud platform, a cloud platform and a terminal device, wherein the cloud platform is used for receiving an installation file, and the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to the terminal device connected with the cloud platform; the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, distributor or tenant;
and a template generation module: the method comprises the steps of creating a template, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in an installation file into the template;
the equipment installation information acquisition module: the cloud platform comprises a cloud platform, a cloud platform and a cloud platform, wherein the cloud platform is used for connecting a cloud platform to a terminal device;
and the comparison and updating module is used for: and the device is used for comparing the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the template and the installation information one by one, and pushing one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device according to the comparison result so as to update the device.
In the above cloud platform, further comprising:
and an authentication module: and the method is used for verifying whether the installation file has uploading authority before receiving the installation file uploaded by the distributor or the tenant, wherein the uploading authority is obtained from a super manager for the distributor or the tenant.
In the above cloud platform, further comprising:
an update information generation module: the method comprises the steps that after an installation file receiving and storing module receives an installation file, update information is generated, and distribution rules of the update information are determined according to an uploading object of the installation file;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, updating part or all tenants of the information distribution;
if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor, a verification request is sent to a super manager, and after the super manager verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, updated information is distributed to part or all tenants managed by the distributor;
the update information comprises firmware, APP and file names of configuration files in the installation files.
In the above cloud platform, further comprising:
and the template storage module is used for: a template for storing a plurality of different terminal devices;
the template generation module is further configured to: using a template in the template storage module according to a user instruction, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in the installation file into the template;
an updating result generating module: the method comprises the steps of collecting an updating result of terminal equipment and feeding the updating result back to a tenant; the updating result comprises: the terminal device updates the template used, the result of whether the update was successful, the time the update was successful, the device model number and the serial number of the terminal device.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method and the cloud platform, the cloud platform is adopted, the cloud platform receives the installation files, each tenant controls and generates the corresponding templates, and the terminal equipment under the tenant name is enabled to update one or more files of the firmware, the APP and the configuration files in a targeted manner through template comparison.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the present application is not limited thereto.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a distributed management method based on a multi-layer sharing center and a cloud platform, where the method relates to the cloud platform and a terminal device connected with the cloud platform, and includes the following steps:
step 1: the cloud platform receives an installation file, wherein the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to terminal equipment connected with the cloud platform; the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, distributor or tenant;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super administrator, no uploading authority is needed, if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor or the tenant, the distributor or the tenant needs to acquire the uploading authority from the super administrator in advance, the uploading authority and the installation file are uploaded to the cloud platform together, and the cloud platform receives the installation file after confirming the uploading authority.
The data contained in the installation file includes firmware, APP, configuration file and adapted device model.
Because the embodiment is suitable for a multi-level sharing center, the cloud platform is connected with a plurality of distributors and tenants, and the tenants manage a large number of terminal devices, and the types of the terminal devices managed by the tenants are also various, so that the installation files can be issued after further processing through subsequent steps before being issued to the terminal devices.
After the installation file is uploaded, corresponding processing is carried out according to the authority of each role:
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, the cloud platform generates update information and distributes the update information to part or all tenants, and the update information is selected to be sent in a broadcast mode or the super manager selects the corresponding part of tenants to send.
If the installation file is uploaded by the distributor, the cloud platform sends a verification request to the super manager, and after the super manager verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, the cloud platform generates update information and distributes the update information to part or all tenants managed by the distributor; the update information is sent to the tenants determined by distributors, and before the cloud platform distributes the update information, the distributors select the tenants needing to be sent, and the cloud platform distributes the update information according to the operations of the distributors.
If the installation file is uploaded by the tenant, in principle, the superadministrator cannot audit the security and the correctness of the installation file, and because the related terminal equipment is limited, the tenant can only manage own terminal equipment and has no authority to distribute the update information, so the installation file uploaded by the tenant can directly generate the update information, and the update information is readable only by the tenant.
The update information comprises firmware in the installation file, APP, file name of the configuration file and model of the terminal equipment to which the installation file is adapted.
Step 2: creating a template according to the instruction of the tenant, and loading the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation file into the template;
the above-mentioned tenant instruction includes two kinds, one is a template creation request and one is a template use instruction.
In the cloud platform, adaptive templates of various terminal devices such as industrial routers with various types are stored in advance, a tenant can search and select the adaptive templates from the massive templates to use, if the adaptive templates can be searched, the tenant sends a template use instruction to the cloud platform, the template use instruction prescribes a specific template pre-stored by the cloud platform and comprises update information, and the cloud platform loads the firmware, the APP and the file name of the configuration file in the update information by adopting the appointed template.
If the operation does not match the corresponding template, the tenant sends a template creation request to the cloud platform, wherein the template creation request contains the model and update information of the corresponding terminal equipment, and the cloud platform establishes a new template according to the equipment model and update information and stores the template into the cloud platform for the next use.
Step 3: the cloud platform collects installation information of the terminal equipment, wherein the installation information comprises the file names of firmware, APP and configuration files which are used by the terminal equipment;
the step can be carried out after the step 2, can be carried out regularly in the daily operation process, and can be recorded after relevant firmware, APP and configuration files are updated by equipment each time;
step 4: the cloud platform compares the template with the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation information one by one, and pushes one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device according to the comparison result so as to update the device
The cloud platform is used for controlling the cloud platform to create or use the corresponding templates, meanwhile, the cloud platform also collects the installation information of the terminal equipment managed by the tenant, the cloud platform compares the installation information of the terminal equipment with the templates of the terminal equipment with the same model, and file names of files with different versions are different, so that the file names of the files recorded in the templates are subject only if the file names of the corresponding files in the templates and the installation information are not matched. According to the difference quantity of file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file, the firmware, the APP and the configuration file can be updated or installed singly or updated and installed simultaneously.
In the above operation, the installation information of which terminal devices are selected for comparison, and the terminal devices or the tenants can be manually selected one by one from the device groups which are grouped in advance to fully select or hook the corresponding device groups, wherein each device group is generally a plurality of terminal devices with the same model. Generally, a cloud platform is provided with a device management module, and each tenant can see terminal devices managed by the device management module and groups of the terminal devices through the device management module, so that a user can select at a user side.
The updating and installing operations of the files are as follows: according to the comparison result, the cloud platform issues one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to the corresponding terminal equipment according to the terminal equipment or the equipment group checked by the user, after issuing, the cloud platform also needs to wait for updating and installing feedback of each terminal equipment, if no feedback or feedback is an installing failure result, issues one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to the corresponding terminal equipment again, repeats for three times, finally counts corresponding updating results, and feeds back the updating results to the tenant; the updating result comprises: the terminal device updates the template used, the result of whether the update was successful, the time the update was successful, the device model number and the serial number of the terminal device.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, a cloud platform 1 for implementing the method described in embodiment 1, where the cloud platform 1 is communicatively connected to a super administrator 2, a distributor 3, and a tenant 4, and a plurality of terminal devices 5 are further connected, where the terminal devices 5 are preferably internet of things devices, and more preferably industrial routers. The super administrator 2, the distributor 3 and the tenant 4 exist in various types of terminals, such as a mobile phone, a PC end, a server and the like, and each has an independent display interface. The distributors 3 are managed by the supervisors 2, the distributors 3 each managing one or more tenants 4.
The cloud platform 1 comprises the following modules:
the installation file receiving storage module 11: the method comprises the steps that an installation file is received, wherein the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to terminal equipment 5 connected with the cloud platform 1 in a downward mode; the installation file is uploaded by a super manager 2, a distributor 3 or a tenant 4;
template generation module 12: the method comprises the steps of creating a template, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in an installation file into the template;
the equipment installation information acquisition module 13: the method comprises the steps that installation information of terminal equipment 5 connected with the cloud platform 1 is collected, wherein the installation information comprises the file names of firmware, APP and configuration files which are used by the terminal equipment 5;
the alignment and updating module 14: and the device is used for comparing the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the template and the installation information one by one, and pushing one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device 5 according to the comparison result so as to update the device.
The terminal where the super manager 2, the distributor 3 and the tenant 4 are located sends an installation file to the installation file receiving and storing module 11;
the tenant 4 knows from the superadministrator 2 or the distributor 3 or itself that the template generating module 12 is controlled to create a template of the terminal equipment 5 with a certain model after having an updatable installation file, and loads the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation file into the template;
the equipment installation information acquisition module 13 acquires the installation information of the terminal equipment 5 connected with the cloud platform 1 in advance or in real time; the specific terminal equipment 5 can be selected according to the equipment management module 19 in the cloud platform 1, and all the terminal equipment 5 under the name of the tenant 4 can be selected for collecting the installation information.
After comparison, the comparison and updating module 14 pushes one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files to the corresponding terminal device 5 for updating by the terminal device 5.
In this embodiment, further comprising:
authentication module 15: for verifying whether the installation file uploaded by distributor 3 or tenant 4 has uploading rights obtained from superadministrator 2 for distributor 3 or tenant 4 before receiving the installation file.
Update information generation module 16: the distribution rule is used for generating update information after the installation file receiving and storing module 11 receives the installation file and determining the update information according to the uploading object of the installation file;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager 2, the update information is distributed to part or all of tenants 4;
if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor 3, a verification request is sent to the super manager 2, and after the super manager 2 verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, the update information is distributed to part or all of tenants 4 managed by the distributor 3;
the update information comprises firmware, APP and file names of configuration files in the installation files.
The tenant 4 uploads the installation file itself, and the cloud platform 1 generates update information visible to only the tenant 4.
Template storage module 17: a template for storing a plurality of different terminal devices 5; the template storage module 17 is continuously updated according to the update history of each tenant 4, and once a new tenant 4 creates a template which is not in the template storage module 17, the template storage module 17 automatically stores the template so as to enrich the template library of the template storage module 17.
The template generation module 12 is further configured to: loading the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation file into the template by using the template in the template storage module 17 according to the user instruction;
in summary, the above-described instructions of the tenant 4 include two kinds, one is a template creation request and one is a template use instruction.
In the cloud platform 1, various terminal devices 5 such as adapted templates of industrial routers of various types are pre-stored, the tenant 4 can search and select an adapted template from a large number of templates to use, if the adapted template can be searched, the tenant 4 sends a template use instruction to the cloud platform 1, wherein the template use instruction prescribes that a specific template pre-stored by the cloud platform 1 is used and update information is contained, and the cloud platform 1 loads firmware, APP and file names of configuration files in the update information by adopting the appointed template.
If the foregoing operations do not match the corresponding templates, the tenant 4 sends a template creation request to the cloud platform 1, where the template creation request includes the model number and update information of the corresponding terminal device 5, and the cloud platform 1 creates a new template according to the device model number and update information, and stores the new template in the template generating module 12 of the cloud platform 1 for use next time.
Update result generation module 18: the system is used for collecting the updating result of the terminal equipment 5 and feeding back the updating result to the tenant 4; the updating result comprises: the terminal device 5 updates the template used, the result of whether the update was successful, the time of success of the update, the device model number and the terminal device serial number.
The updating and installing of the file comprises the following operations: according to the comparison result of the comparison and updating module 14, the cloud platform 1 issues one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to the corresponding terminal device 5 by adopting the checked terminal device 5 or the device group through the device management module 19 according to the user, after the issuing, the cloud platform needs to wait for the updating and installing feedback of each terminal device 5, if no feedback or feedback is the installation failure result, issues one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to the corresponding terminal device 5 again, and repeats for three times, finally counts the corresponding updating result, and feeds back the updating result to the tenant 4.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (6)
1. The distributed management method based on the multilayer level sharing center and the cloud platform is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: receiving an installation file, wherein the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to terminal equipment connected with a cloud platform; the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, distributor or tenant;
step 2: creating a template according to the instruction of the tenant, and loading the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation file into the template;
step 3: collecting installation information of terminal equipment, wherein the installation information comprises the file names of firmware, APP and configuration files which are used by the terminal equipment;
step 4: comparing the template with the file names of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file in the installation information one by one, and pushing one or more of the firmware, the APP and the configuration file to each terminal device according to the comparison result so as to update the device;
in the step 1, before receiving the installation file, if the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, no uploading authority is needed, if the installation file is uploaded by a distributor or a tenant, the distributor or the tenant needs to acquire the uploading authority to the super administrator in advance, the uploading authority and the installation file are uploaded to a cloud platform together, and the cloud platform receives the installation file after confirming the uploading authority;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, generating update information and distributing part or all tenants with the update information;
if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor, a verification request is sent to a super manager, after the super manager verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, update information is generated and distributed to part or all tenants managed by the distributor;
if the installation file is uploaded by the tenant, update information can be directly generated, and the update information is readable by the tenant;
the update information comprises firmware in the installation file, APP, file name of the configuration file and model of the terminal equipment adapted to the installation file.
2. The distributed management method based on the multi-layer sharing center and the cloud platform according to claim 1, wherein the step 2 specifically comprises: receiving a template creation request of a tenant and creating a template;
the template creation request is generated by the tenant after receiving the update information and is sent to the cloud platform; the template creation request contains update information and a serial number of the terminal equipment.
3. The distributed management method based on the multi-layer sharing center and the cloud platform according to claim 2, wherein templates of a plurality of different terminal devices are prestored in the cloud platform;
before sending a template creation request, the tenant firstly searches whether a template matched with equipment to be updated exists in the cloud platform, if so, sends a template using instruction for using the matched template to the cloud platform, and if not, sends the template creation request to the cloud platform.
4. The distributed management method based on the multi-tier sharing center and the cloud platform according to claim 1, further comprising step 5: collecting an updating result of the terminal equipment and feeding the updating result back to the tenant;
the updating result comprises: the terminal device updates the template used, the result of whether the update was successful, the time the update was successful, the device model number and the serial number of the terminal device.
5. The cloud platform is characterized by comprising the following modules:
an installation file receiving and storing module: the cloud platform comprises a cloud platform, a cloud platform and a terminal device, wherein the cloud platform is used for receiving an installation file, and the installation file comprises one or more of firmware, APP and configuration files applicable to the terminal device connected with the cloud platform; the installation file is uploaded by a super administrator, distributor or tenant;
and a template generation module: the method comprises the steps of creating a template, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in an installation file into the template;
the equipment installation information acquisition module: the cloud platform comprises a cloud platform, a cloud platform and a cloud platform, wherein the cloud platform is used for connecting a cloud platform to a terminal device;
and the comparison and updating module is used for: the method comprises the steps that the file names of firmware, APP and configuration files in the template and the installation information are compared one by one, and one or more of the firmware, APP and configuration files are pushed to each terminal device according to the comparison result so that the device is updated;
and an authentication module: before receiving the installation file uploaded by the distributor or tenant, verifying whether the installation file has uploading authority; if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, no uploading authority is needed, and if the installation file is uploaded by a distributor or a tenant, the distributor or the tenant needs to acquire the uploading authority from the super manager in advance;
an update information generation module: the method comprises the steps that after an installation file receiving and storing module receives an installation file, update information is generated, and distribution rules of the update information are determined according to an uploading object of the installation file;
if the installation file is uploaded by the super manager, updating part or all tenants of the information distribution;
if the installation file is uploaded by the distributor, a verification request is sent to a super manager, and after the super manager verifies the safety and the correctness of the installation file, updated information is distributed to part or all tenants managed by the distributor;
if the installation file is uploaded by the tenant, update information can be directly generated, and the update information is readable by the tenant;
the update information comprises firmware, APP and file names of configuration files in the installation files.
6. The cloud platform of claim 5, further comprising:
and the template storage module is used for: a template for storing a plurality of different terminal devices;
the template generation module is further configured to: using a template in the template storage module according to a user instruction, and loading file names of firmware, APP and configuration file in the installation file into the template;
an updating result generating module: the method comprises the steps of collecting an updating result of terminal equipment and feeding the updating result back to a tenant; the updating result comprises: the terminal device updates the template used, the result of whether the update was successful, the time the update was successful, the device model number and the serial number of the terminal device.
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