CN111121731B - Foundation pit dividing instrument - Google Patents
Foundation pit dividing instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN111121731B CN111121731B CN201911264168.2A CN201911264168A CN111121731B CN 111121731 B CN111121731 B CN 111121731B CN 201911264168 A CN201911264168 A CN 201911264168A CN 111121731 B CN111121731 B CN 111121731B
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- laser
- rotator
- foundation pit
- lens
- rotated
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/002—Active optical surveying means
- G01C15/004—Reference lines, planes or sectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/02—Means for marking measuring points
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to mapping equipment, in particular to a foundation pit dividing instrument, which is characterized in that after an angle is input by a control console, a rotator drives a laser to be aligned with the central point of a foundation pit, so that the center of the foundation pit is a point green light, the piling difficulty is reduced, the positioning time of a foundation pit pile is improved, long-time positioning of foundation constructors is avoided, the operation is simple and convenient, and the foundation pit dividing instrument is integrally designed and is convenient to carry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to mapping equipment, in particular to a foundation pit dividing instrument.
Background
With the increase of urban electricity utilization, the power industry is rapidly developed, the requirement on the reliability of the electricity utilization is also increased, and the engineering management, quality and safety are more and more important. In the prior art, the theodolite is generally adopted for pit division, the angle needs to be calculated before use, each foundation needs to be piled separately, the steps are complicated, and the angle is often calculated incorrectly due to the fact that the technical levels of the foundation sub-packaging teams are different, so that the phenomenon of rework or increase of earth excavation is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a foundation pit dividing instrument which is portable, simple to operate, visible in foundation pit points and accurate in positioning.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a basis divides hole appearance, includes the tripod, its characterized in that: the tripod is provided with a control device, a rotator is arranged at the top of the control device and connected with the control device, the top of the rotator is connected with a laser through an automatic leveling device, the top of the laser is provided with a directional lens, the control device is a console which consists of an input module, a display module, a main control chip and an output module, the main control chip is respectively connected with the input module and the display module, one end of the output module is connected with the main control chip, the other end of the output module is connected with the rotator, a dividing disc is also arranged between the rotator and the automatic leveling device, the main control chip calculates the angle of the laser to be rotated by applying a formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, then the main control chip transmits the angle of the laser to be rotated to the rotator through the output module, and the rotator drives the laser connected with the rotator to rotate to 4 basal pit positions respectively, the laser spot emitted by the laser is aligned with the center of the pit.
And the indexing disc is provided with a 360-degree annular scale.
The laser is a single lens, the upper and lower angles are variable within 60 degrees, and the lens can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
And the laser is provided with 4 lenses which can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
And in the formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, a represents an angle by which the laser needs to be rotated, and b represents an angle by which the directional lens is rotated from the front post to the rear post.
In the formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, when the direction lens is rotated left to obtain a reading, the obtained laser rotation angle a is a positive value, and when the direction lens is rotated right to obtain a reading, the obtained laser rotation angle a is a negative value.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. this foundation divides hole appearance through after control cabinet input angle, the circulator drives the laser instrument and aims at the central point of foundation ditch, makes the foundation ditch center be the punctiform green glow, reduces the pile degree of difficulty, improves foundation ditch stake dead time, avoids the long-time location of foundation constructor, and is easy and simple to handle. 2. The integrated design, it is portable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a basic pit-dividing instrument;
FIG. 2 is a logic step diagram of a control method of a basic pit-dividing instrument;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working condition of a basic pit-dividing instrument;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working condition of a basic pit-dividing instrument;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the console.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention relates to mapping equipment, in particular to a foundation pit dividing instrument, which comprises a tripod and is characterized in that: the tripod is provided with a control device, a rotator 5 is arranged at the top of the control device and connected with the control device, the top of the rotator 5 is connected with a laser 2 through an automatic leveling device 3, the top of the laser 2 is provided with a direction lens 1, the control device is a console 6, the console 6 consists of an input module, a display module, a main control chip and an output module, the main control chip is respectively connected with the input module and the display module, one end of the output module is connected with the main control chip, the other end of the output module is connected with the rotator 5, a dividing disc 4 is further arranged between the rotator 5 and the automatic leveling device 3, the main control chip calculates the angle of the laser which needs to be rotated by applying a formula a = (180 ° -b)/2, and then the main control chip transmits the angle of the laser 2 which needs to be rotated to the rotator 5 through the output module, the rotator 5 drives the laser 2 connected with the rotator to rotate to 4 foundation pit positions respectively, and the position aligned with the laser point emitted by the laser 2 is the center of the foundation pit.
The rotation angle is input in the input module, the signals are sent to the main control chip, the main control chip converts the rotation signals into pulse signals and sends the pulse signals to the rotator 5, and the rotator 5 is controlled to rotate so as to drive the laser 2 connected to the rotator to rotate by a corresponding angle. The angle of rotation of the directional lens 1 is read by the index plate 4.
When the automatic leveling device works, the foundation pit dividing instrument is installed on a tripod, then the foundation pit dividing instrument is placed on a central pile, a power supply is started, and the automatic leveling device 3 finishes leveling to enable the laser 2 and the directional lens 1 to be kept horizontal; the direction lens 1 is rotated to be aligned with the front pile and the rotation angle is recorded, then the direction lens 1 is rotated to be aligned with the rear pile, the rotation angle of the direction lens 1 from the front pile to the rear pile can be read through the index plate 4, and then the rotator 5 transmits the rotation angle to the main control chip through the input module of the control device; the main control chip calculates the angle of the laser required to rotate by using a formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2; then main control chip transmits the angle that laser 2 needs to rotate for circulator 5 through output module, and circulator 5 just drives laser 2 of connecting on it and rotates respectively to 4 foundation ditch positions, and the position that the laser point that laser 2 jetted out aimed at is just the foundation ditch center, and the staff can according to the position pile that the laser point identified, divide the hole work to finish.
A further technical scheme can be that the indexing disc 4 is provided with a 360-degree annular scale.
The angle of rotation of the directional lens 1 is read by the index plate 4.
And the laser 2 is a single lens, the upper and lower angles of the lens are variable within 60 degrees, and the lens can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
When a single lens is arranged on the laser 2, the laser is rotated for 4 times, and then the positions of 4 foundation pits can be determined. The lens angle is adjustable, and the lens can be aligned to the 20-25 m direction pile.
And the laser 2 is provided with 4 lenses which can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
When the laser 2 is provided with 4 lenses, the positions of 4 foundation pits can be calibrated at one time, and the method is convenient and quick.
And in the formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, a represents an angle by which the laser 2 needs to be rotated, and b represents an angle by which the directional lens 1 is rotated from the front post to the rear post.
In a further technical scheme, in the formula a = + - (180 ° -b)/2, when the direction lens 1 is rotated left to obtain a reading, the obtained rotation angle of the laser 2 is a positive value, and when the direction lens 1 is rotated right to obtain a reading, the obtained rotation angle of the laser 2 is a negative value.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a basis divides hole appearance, includes the tripod, its characterized in that: the tripod is provided with a control device, a rotator is arranged at the top of the control device and connected with the control device, the top of the rotator is connected with a laser through an automatic leveling device, the top of the laser is provided with a directional lens, the control device is a console, the console consists of an input module, a display module, a main control chip and an output module, the main control chip is respectively connected with the input module and the display module, one end of the output module is connected with the main control chip, the other end of the output module is connected with the rotator, a dividing disc is also arranged between the rotator and the automatic leveling device, the main control chip calculates the angle of the laser to be rotated by applying a formula a = + = (180-b)/2, then the main control chip transmits the angle of the laser to be rotated to the rotator through the output module, the rotator drives the laser connected with the rotator to rotate to 4 basic pit positions respectively, the laser spot emitted by the laser is aligned with the center of the pit.
2. A foundation pit-dividing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the indexing disc is provided with 360-degree annular scales.
3. A foundation pit-dividing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser is a single lens, the upper and lower angles of the single lens are variable within 60 degrees, and the lens can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
4. A foundation pit-dividing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser is provided with 4 lenses, and the lenses can emit green light with the wavelength of 500 nanometers.
5. A foundation pit-dividing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, a represents an angle by which the laser needs to be rotated, and b represents an angle by which the directional lens is rotated from the front pile to the rear pile.
6. A foundation pit-dividing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the formula a = ± (180 ° -b)/2, when the direction lens is rotated left to obtain a reading, the obtained laser rotation angle a is a positive value, and when the direction lens is rotated right to obtain a reading, the obtained laser rotation angle a is a negative value.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911264168.2A CN111121731B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Foundation pit dividing instrument |
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CN201911264168.2A CN111121731B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Foundation pit dividing instrument |
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CN111121731B true CN111121731B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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CN107268662A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of power transmission line iron tower foundation point hole method |
EP3246660A1 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-22 | Hexagon Technology Center GmbH | System and method for referencing a displaying device relative to a surveying instrument |
CN207963880U (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-12 | 吉林省送变电工程有限公司 | A kind of measuring instrument for power transmission line construction |
CN109358353A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-19 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第工程有限公司 | A kind of current collection line tower foundation quickly divides hole setting out method |
CN109655048A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-19 | 武汉冶建筑安装工程有限责任公司 | Total station Fast Fixed-point line-putting method |
CN209211516U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-06 | 安徽水安建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of foundation pit laying out apparatus |
CN209214614U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-08-06 | 韩兴建 | A kind of Project Supervision foundation pit displacement measuring device |
CN211147672U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-07-31 | 荆州市荆力工程设计咨询有限责任公司 | Foundation pit dividing instrument |
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2019
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CN85204614U (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1986-06-25 | 山西省电子工业科学研究所 | Hanging apparatus for laser director |
CN102022993A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-04-20 | 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Method for separated pits of single pole tower foundation of circuits |
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CN107268662A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of power transmission line iron tower foundation point hole method |
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Effective date of registration: 20210916 Address after: Taiyue Road, Shashi District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Hubei Electric Power Company Jingzhou Power Supply Company Applicant after: JINGZHOU JINGLI ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSULTING CO.,LTD. Address before: No.48-16, Jinlong Road, Jinsha District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Applicant before: JINGZHOU JINGLI ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. |
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