CN111104310B - Method for data center platform layer configuration compliance check and log analysis - Google Patents

Method for data center platform layer configuration compliance check and log analysis Download PDF

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CN111104310B
CN111104310B CN201911146301.4A CN201911146301A CN111104310B CN 111104310 B CN111104310 B CN 111104310B CN 201911146301 A CN201911146301 A CN 201911146301A CN 111104310 B CN111104310 B CN 111104310B
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check
configuration
database
client
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CN111104310A (en
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吴金龙
李天宇
邵佳炜
谢丽燕
陈晨
王秀兰
吴媛欣
陆玉琪
智昕
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/362Software debugging
    • G06F11/366Software debugging using diagnostics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/21Design, administration or maintenance of databases

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for configuration compliance check and log analysis of a data center platform layer, which comprises the steps of server configuration check, database configuration check and log collection analysis check. For each step, firstly obtaining a server list to be checked, then removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network, then writing a script for acquiring database content and RAC database state on one server, creating a client through a paramiko packet in a python program, sending the script to each database server to be checked through the client by using sshpass for execution, keeping result files of checking results with ip addresses of the database servers as names on a main server uniformly, and acquiring database checking result items in each result file through sed according to start and end labels. The method can acquire the database content and the RAC database state more universally.

Description

Method for data center platform layer configuration compliance check and log analysis
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to data center platform layer configuration compliance inspection and log analysis.
Background
IT technology has been developed to date, and by using software automation (including automated server configuration and system management), IT has been undoubtedly helped to improve agility and efficiency, and adequately address various demands from businesses.
Urgent need of server administrator is a comprehensive heterogeneous life cycle management solution applicable to enterprise serverThe server operations are standardized, integrated and automated in its hybrid data center for operating system configuration, security patch management, auditing and compliance, and configuration management (across data centers)
Figure BDA0002282293640000011
Linux and->
Figure BDA0002282293640000012
Platform), whether running on top of physical hardware, or in a virtualized platform or cloud environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for configuration compliance check and log analysis of a data center platform layer, which can be used by a server administrator to comprehensively manage compliance of applications, servers, storage equipment and the like.
One technical scheme for achieving the above purpose is as follows: a method for configuration compliance check and log analysis of a data center platform layer is used for compliance management of an application, a server and a storage device, and comprises the following steps:
step 1, server configuration checking step, which comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, uploading an excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 1.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through a ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 1.3, compiling a server configuration check script for each server check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a server to be checked through a sshpass command and the server configuration check script by the client, returning a check result, and finally displaying the check result on a page;
step 2, database configuration checking, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 2.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
2.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 2.3, compiling a database configuration check script for each database check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a database to be checked through the client by using a sshpass command and the server configuration check script, writing a return check into a txt file which is under a/tmp directory of the configuration check server and takes an ip address of the check server as a file name, reading the txt files through sed, taking out a result of each database check item, and finally displaying the result on a page;
step 3, log collection, analysis and inspection, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 3.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 3.2, firstly, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
and 3.3, creating an elasticsearch service on the configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely copying logstack software to other remote servers through the client by using a scp command, automatically configuring logstack, sending an rsyslog log on the server to the elasticsearch server (namely, the configuration check server) on the main server, and finally displaying the configuration check server through kibana (starting the kibana service on the configuration check server), wherein the log is viewed and visualized on the kibana server by a user.
The invention discloses a method for configuring compliance check and log analysis on a data center platform layer, which comprises the steps of server configuration check, database configuration check and log collection analysis check, wherein for each step, an excel file is uploaded in advance, the excel file is read through python to obtain a server list needing to be checked, then the server list is subjected to connectivity check through a ping command to remove the server list which cannot be connected on a network, then scripts for obtaining database contents and RAC database states are compiled on one server, starting and ending labels are printed before the start and the end of each check item, a client is established through a paramiko packet in a python program, the scripts are sent to each database server needing to be checked through the client, the check result is stored on a main server by taking the ip address of the database server as the name, and the database check result item in each result file is obtained through sed according to the starting and ending labels. The experimental result proves that the method can more universally acquire the database content and the RAC database state.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made by specific examples:
the invention discloses a method for configuration compliance check and log analysis of a data center platform layer, which is used for compliance management of an application, a server and a storage device and comprises the following steps:
step 1, server configuration checking step, which comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, uploading an excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 1.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through a ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 1.3, compiling a server configuration check script for each server check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a server to be checked through a sshpass command and the server configuration check script by the client, returning a check result, and finally displaying the check result on a page;
step 2, database configuration checking, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 2.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
2.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 2.3, compiling a database configuration check script for each database check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a database to be checked through the client by using a sshpass command and the server configuration check script, writing a return check into a txt file which is under a/tmp directory of the configuration check server and takes an ip address of the check server as a file name, reading the txt files through sed, taking out a result of each database check item, and finally displaying the result on a page;
step 3, log collection, analysis and inspection, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 3.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 3.2, firstly, performing connectivity check on the server list through a ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be connected on the network;
and 3.3, creating an elasticsearch service on the configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely copying logstack software to other remote servers through the client by using a scp command, automatically configuring logstack, sending an rsyslog log on the server to the elasticsearch server (namely, the configuration check server) on the main server, and finally displaying the configuration check server through kibana (starting the kibana service on the configuration check server), wherein the log is viewed and visualized on the kibana server by a user.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A method for configuration compliance check and log analysis of a data center platform layer is used for compliance management of an application, a server and a storage device, and comprises the following steps:
step 1, server configuration checking step, which comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, uploading an excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 1.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 1.3, compiling a server configuration check script for each server check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a server to be checked through a sshpass command and the server configuration check script by the client, returning a check result, and finally displaying the check result on a page;
step 2, database configuration checking, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 2.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
2.2, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
step 2.3, compiling a database configuration check script for each database check configuration item on a configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely checking a database to be checked through the client by using a sshpass command and the server configuration check script, writing a return check into a txt file which is under a/tmp directory of the configuration check server and takes an ip address of the check server as a file name, reading the txt files through sed, taking out a result of each database check item, and finally displaying the result on a page;
step 3, log collection, analysis and inspection, which comprises the following specific steps:
step 3.1, uploading the excel file by a user, reading the excel file through python, and obtaining a server list needing to be checked;
step 3.2, firstly, performing connectivity check on the server list through the ping command, and removing the server list which cannot be communicated on the network;
and 3.3, creating an elasticsearch service on the configuration check server, creating a client through a paramiko package in a python program, remotely copying logstack software to other remote servers through the client by using a scp command, automatically configuring logstack, sending an rsyslog log on the server to the elasticsearch server (namely, the configuration check server) on the main server, and finally displaying the configuration check server through kibana (starting the kibana service on the configuration check server), wherein the log is viewed and visualized on the kibana server by a user.
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CN106301912A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 上海新炬网络技术有限公司 The method building desktop version C/S automatization operation platform based on phthon
CN107276841A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-10-20 杭州沃趣科技股份有限公司 A kind of method that health status detection is carried out for Oracle Goldengate

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