CN111096726A - Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment - Google Patents

Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111096726A
CN111096726A CN201911323382.0A CN201911323382A CN111096726A CN 111096726 A CN111096726 A CN 111096726A CN 201911323382 A CN201911323382 A CN 201911323382A CN 111096726 A CN111096726 A CN 111096726A
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bag
pressure
perfusion
air
water bag
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CN201911323382.0A
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黄文涛
金子
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Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201911323382.0A priority Critical patent/CN111096726A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/307Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the urinary organs, e.g. urethroscopes, cystoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00119Tubes or pipes in or with an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/015Control of fluid supply or evacuation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary perfusion equipment of flexible ureteroscope, and discloses flexible ureteroscope perfusion equipment with an air pressure perfusion pump, which comprises a liquid transfusion bag, wherein the liquid transfusion bag is connected to the flexible ureteroscope through a liquid transfusion pipe, the outer side of the liquid transfusion bag is wrapped by an air pressure bag, and the air pressure bag is connected with an air pump with controllable pressure; this filling device adopts atmospheric pressure mode of filling, and the atmospheric pressure bag through adopting to surround the infusion water bag acts as the pressurization and fills the medium, and the air pump is inflated the pressurization and is made infusion water bag pressure rise in to the atmospheric pressure bag, because gaseous compressibility to pressure is steady when making to fill, avoids appearing instantaneous pressure too high.

Description

Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary ureteroscope filling equipment, in particular to ureteroscope soft lens filling equipment with an air pressure filling pump.
Background
The ureter soft lens operation is an emerging operation in clinic at present, is mainly used for treating ureteral calculus, kidney calculus with the diameter less than 2cm and other broken stones, and is also used for diagnosis and examination of upper urinary tract tumors. A thin mirror with the diameter of about 3mm is inserted into a ureter through a urethra and a bladder, ureteral calculus or kidney calculus is crushed and taken out, meanwhile, each cup in the renal pelvis can be subjected to microscopic examination, and tumors in the renal pelvis can be discovered and diagnosed at an early stage.
Compared with the traditional open operation and the percutaneous nephrolithotomy, the ureter soft lens operation has the advantages of small damage, light pain, quick recovery and the like for nephrolithiasis with the diameter less than 2 cm. The patient can be discharged from the hospital after the operation for 1 day, and the operation can be performed in an outpatient day in some hospitals. The kidney stone is one of the high-incidence diseases of the urinary surgery, along with the popularization of medical insurance, the health consciousness of the whole people is improved, the proportion of the kidney stone patients smaller than 2cm in the kidney stone patients is increased year by year, and the application of the ureter soft lens operation in clinic is more and more common.
Water injection operation is needed to balance the pressure of the renal pelvis in the ureteroscope calculus removing operation, and the water injection operation can also provide a clear visual field for the operation so as to facilitate accurate operation. But at present, no perfusion device designed aiming at the characteristics of the ureter soft lens operation exists. Therefore, clinically, in the ureteroscope operation, an assistant often uses a syringe to manually pump water or a perfusion pump used in the conventional percutaneous nephroscope operation.
The manual water fetching has the defects that: 1. when in operation, a doctor assistant is required to be equipped for the operation, which increases the labor cost. 2. When water is pumped manually, the water injection pressure cannot be known objectively, and the risk of overhigh internal pressure of the renal pelvis caused by overhigh water pumping pressure exists.
The traditional percutaneous nephroscope perfusion pump has the defects that: 1. the pressurizing medium is a mechanical device for directly pressurizing water, and after the water pump reaches the set pressure, although the irrigation can be stopped by feedback, the mechanical device can still pressurize the perfusion fluid for a short time due to inertia, so that the internal pressure of the renal pelvis is overhigh instantaneously.
During lithotripsy, the consequence of over-high pressure in the renal pelvis is increased infection risk, and sepsis is caused in severe cases, so that clinically, the incidence rate of sepsis complications after soft ureteroscopy surgery is obviously higher than that of open surgery and percutaneous nephroscope surgery.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a urinary catheter soft lens filling device with an air pressure filling pump, which adopts an air pressure filling mode, adopts an air pressure bag surrounding a transfusion water bag as a pressurizing filling medium, and inflates and pressurizes the air pressure bag by an air pump to increase the pressure of the transfusion water bag, so that the pressure is stable during filling due to the compressibility of air, and the phenomenon of overhigh instantaneous pressure is avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a take atmospheric pressure filling pump ureter soft mirror filling equipment, includes the infusion water bag, the infusion water bag is connected to the ureter soft mirror through the transfer line, infusion water bag outside parcel has the atmospheric pressure bag, a controllable air pump of pressure is connected to the atmospheric pressure bag.
Preferably, the air pressure bag is internally provided with a storage cavity, the storage cavity is matched with the infusion water bag in shape, two sides of the storage cavity penetrate through the air pressure bag, and an upper opening is larger than a lower opening.
Preferably, the upper opening is used for installing the infusion water bag, and the lower opening is used for connecting the infusion water bag with the infusion tube and fixing the infusion water bag with the air pressure bag through a threaded buckle.
Preferably, the air pressure bag is further provided with an air inlet and an air release port, the air inlet is connected with the air pump through an air pipe, and the air release port is provided with an end cover.
Preferably, the inner wall of the storage cavity is provided with a plurality of sensors for detecting the pressure between the air pressure bag and the infusion water bag.
Preferably, the infusion water bag is provided with a hanging lug.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the filling equipment adopts an air pressure filling mode, the air pressure bag surrounding the infusion water bag is used as a pressurizing filling medium, the air pump inflates and pressurizes the air pressure bag to increase the pressure of the infusion water bag, and due to the compressibility of air, the pressure is stable during filling, and the phenomenon that the instantaneous pressure is too high is avoided;
meanwhile, the pressure sensing is arranged in the air pressure bag, and the pressure between the air pressure bag and the infusion water bag is detected, so that the pressure in the infusion water bag is collected in real time, feedback is carried out, the pressure is convenient to adjust, and the phenomenon that the instantaneous pressure is too high is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a urinary catheter soft lens perfusion device with an air pressure perfusion pump.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an infusion water bag and an air pressure bag in a urinary catheter soft lens infusion device with an air pressure infusion pump.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the infusion water bag and the pneumatic bag in the infusion tube soft lens infusion device with the pneumatic infusion pump.
In the drawings: 1-transfusion water bag, 2-transfusion tube, 3-ureter soft lens, 4-air pressure bag, 41-storage cavity, 42-air inlet, 43-air outlet, 5-air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a urinary catheter soft lens infusion apparatus with an air pressure infusion pump, which includes an infusion water bag 1, wherein the infusion water bag 1 is filled with a flushing fluid and is a medical standard infusion bag, the infusion water bag 1 has a volume of 1000ml or 500ml, the infusion water bag 1 is connected to a soft lens of a ureter 3 through an infusion tube 2, the outside of the infusion water bag 1 is wrapped by an air pressure bag 4, the air pressure bag 4 is connected to an air pump 5 with a controllable pressure, the pressure of the air pump 5 can be adjusted, the controller is further connected to a controller and a display, the controller controls the air pump 5 to operate, and the display can feed back the pressure output by the air.
In the present embodiment, a storage chamber 41 is provided in the air pressure bag 4, the storage chamber 41 is matched in shape with the infusion water bag 1, both sides thereof penetrate the air pressure bag 4, and an upper opening is larger than a lower opening. Further, the upper opening is used for installing the infusion water bag 1, the lower opening is used for connecting the infusion water bag 1 with the infusion tube 2, the infusion water bag 1 is fixed with the air pressure bag 4 through a threaded fastener, a fixing part matched with the threaded fastener is arranged on the air pressure bag 4, when a water outlet cavity of the infusion water bag 1 sequentially penetrates through the air pressure bag 4 and the threaded fastener, the threaded fastener is in threaded connection with the fixing part, so that the infusion water bag 1 is fixed with the air pressure bag 4; and the water outlet cavity of the transfusion water bag 1 is communicated with the transfusion tube 2.
In this embodiment, the air bag 4 is further provided with an air inlet 42 and an air release port 43, the air inlet 42 is connected to the air pump 5 through an air pipe, the air release port 43 is provided with an end cover, the end cover is used for opening or closing the air release port 43, and when the pressure of the air bag 4 is too high, air can be released in time. Or when the transfusion water bag 1 is transfused, the transfusion water bag 1 can be conveniently replaced after deflation.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the storage cavity 41 is provided with a plurality of sensors for detecting the pressure between the air pressure bag 4 and the infusion water bag 1; the sensor with the controller electricity is connected, the sensor transmits its pressure information who detects to the controller, and the controller feeds back to the display, and medical personnel control air pump 5 behavior according to the data on the display.
In this embodiment, the infusion water bag 1 is provided with a hanging lug, and the hanging lug is hung on the hook to hang the infusion water bag 1 and the air pressure bag 4.
The working principle is as follows:
when in use, a medical worker places the infusion water bag 1 to be cleaned in the storage cavity 41 of the air pressure bag 4, the water outlet cavity of the infusion water bag 1 sequentially penetrates through the air pressure bag 4 and the threaded buckle, and the threaded buckle is in threaded connection with the fixing part of the air pressure bag 4, so that the infusion water bag 1 and the air pressure bag 4 are fixed; then the water outlet cavity of the infusion water bag 1 is communicated with the infusion tube 2, and the infusion tube 2 is connected with the flexible ureteroscope 3; the air inlet 42 of the air pressure bag 4 is connected with the air pump 5 through an air pipe, the air release port 43 is provided with an end cover, and the end cover seals the air release port 43;
the controller controls the air pump 5 to work, the air pump 5 charges air into the air pressure bag 4, the air pressure bag 4 extrudes the infusion water bag 1, the pressure in the infusion water bag 1 rises, and the flushing liquid is output;
after the infusion of the infusion water bag 1 is finished, the air pump 5 stops inflating and opens the end cover to deflate; the infusion water bag 1 is replaced with a new infusion water bag, and the flushing operation can be carried out again by repeating the above operations;
the infusion equipment adopts an air pressure infusion mode, an air pressure bag surrounding the infusion water bag is used as a pressurizing infusion medium, the air pump inflates and pressurizes the air pressure bag to increase the pressure of the infusion water bag, and due to the compressibility of air, the pressure is stable during infusion, and the phenomenon that the instantaneous pressure is too high is avoided; meanwhile, the pressure sensing is arranged in the air pressure bag, and the pressure between the air pressure bag and the infusion water bag is detected, so that the pressure in the infusion water bag is collected in real time, feedback is carried out, the pressure is convenient to adjust, and the phenomenon that the instantaneous pressure is too high is avoided.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a take atmospheric pressure infusion pump output ureter soft lens filling equipment, includes infusion water bag (1), infusion water bag (1) is connected to ureter soft lens (3) through transfer line (2), its characterized in that, infusion water bag (1) outside parcel has atmospheric pressure bag (4), a controllable air pump (5) of pressure is connected in atmospheric pressure bag (4).
2. The perfusion apparatus for the ureter soft lens with the pneumatic perfusion pump according to claim 1, wherein a storage cavity (41) is provided in the pneumatic bag (4), the storage cavity (41) is matched with the shape of the infusion water bag (1), two sides of the storage cavity penetrate through the pneumatic bag (4), and an upper opening is larger than a lower opening.
3. The perfusion apparatus for the ureter soft lens with the pneumatic perfusion pump as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper opening is used for installing the perfusion water bag (1), the lower opening is used for connecting the perfusion water bag (1) with the perfusion tube (2), and the perfusion water bag (1) and the pneumatic bag (4) are fixed through a threaded buckle.
4. The perfusion apparatus with the pneumatic perfusion pump for the ureteral soft lens according to claim 1, wherein the pneumatic bag (4) is further provided with an air inlet (42) and an air release port (43), the air inlet (42) is connected with the air pump (5) through an air pipe, and the air release port (43) is provided with an end cover.
5. The perfusion apparatus for the ureteral soft lens with the pneumatic perfusion pump according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the storage cavity (41) is provided with a plurality of sensors for detecting the pressure between the pneumatic bag (4) and the infusion water bag (1).
6. The perfusion apparatus with the pneumatic perfusion pump for the ureter soft lens according to claim 1, wherein the infusion water bag (1) is provided with a hanging loop.
CN201911323382.0A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment Pending CN111096726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911323382.0A CN111096726A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911323382.0A CN111096726A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111096726A true CN111096726A (en) 2020-05-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911323382.0A Pending CN111096726A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Take atmospheric pressure filling pump to carry ureter soft mirror filling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111096726A (en)

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