CN111092770B - Virtual network management method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Virtual network management method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111092770B CN111092770B CN201911338422.9A CN201911338422A CN111092770B CN 111092770 B CN111092770 B CN 111092770B CN 201911338422 A CN201911338422 A CN 201911338422A CN 111092770 B CN111092770 B CN 111092770B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/58—Association of routers
- H04L45/586—Association of routers of virtual routers
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Abstract
The application discloses a virtual network management method and electronic equipment, which are applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host, a first route connected with the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, wherein the at least one host at least comprises the first host.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of control, and in particular, to a virtual network management method and an electronic device.
Background
In the virtualization link, a virtual network is generally managed by an OpenFlow protocol, a controller SDN, a virtual switch Openvswitch and the like, and forwarding, routing, NAT and the like of the virtual network are realized by an OpenFlow flow table.
However, the traditional routing protocol is still dominant in the internet at present, in an edge computing scenario, a virtualized network needs to be used inside the MEC platform to manage virtual switches and containers on the MEC platform, the MEC platform itself needs to interact with various routing protocols on the edge side, and the OpenFlow protocol does not support various dynamic routing protocols at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides a virtual network management method and an electronic device, and the specific scheme is as follows:
a virtual network management method is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host, a first route connected with the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host at least comprises a first host, and the virtual network management method comprises the following steps:
the first host machine determines a virtual routing setting requirement;
the first host sets a first virtual route on first virtual equipment corresponding to the first host according to the virtual route setting requirement, wherein the first virtual route is a virtual route which enables the first host to acquire network information;
the first host sends the routing information of the first virtual route, so that other hosts or routes acquire the routing information of the first virtual route, and network information can be acquired through the first virtual route based on the routing information.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a virtual routing setup requirement includes:
the first host determines to set a first virtual route at a first network address, wherein the first network address matches routing information of the first virtual route.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a virtual routing setup requirement includes:
the first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting a first virtual route set in the first virtual device;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the requirement for deleting the first virtual route set on the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a virtual routing setup requirement includes:
the first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual device and the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a virtual routing setup requirement includes:
the first host determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the requirement for migrating the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes a first virtual route of the first virtual device and route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host; and sending the related information of the first virtual device to the second host to enable the second host to create a second virtual device, setting a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sending the route information of the second virtual route, wherein the related information of the second virtual device is the same as the related information of the first virtual device.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host includes:
the first host determines a host failure and determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to a second host based on the host failure;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host so as to enable the second host to create a third virtual device, sets a third virtual route on the third virtual device, and sends the route information of the third virtual route, wherein the relevant information of the third virtual device is the same as the relevant information of the first virtual device.
Further, the determining, by the first host, a virtual routing setup requirement includes:
the first host acquires a migration requirement for migrating the fourth virtual device to the first host;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host acquires relevant information of the fourth virtual device based on the acquired migration requirement of the fourth virtual device;
the first host establishes a fifth virtual device based on the related information of the fourth virtual device, sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, and sends the route information of the fifth virtual route, so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the fifth virtual route, and the information of the fifth virtual device can be acquired through the fifth virtual route based on the route information of the fifth virtual route;
wherein the related information of the fifth virtual device is the same as the related information of the fourth virtual device.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the first host acquires the routing information of a sixth virtual route sent by a third host;
and the first host acquires information on sixth virtual equipment based on the routing information of the sixth virtual route, wherein the sixth virtual route is arranged on the sixth virtual equipment.
Further, the virtual device is a virtual machine or a container.
An electronic device for use in a mobile edge computing platform, the mobile edge computing platform including at least not less than one host, a first route coupled to the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host including at least an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
the processor is used for determining a virtual route setting requirement, setting a first virtual route in a first virtual device corresponding to the electronic device according to the virtual route setting requirement, wherein the first virtual route is a virtual route which can enable the electronic device to acquire network information, sending route information of the first virtual route so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the first virtual route, and acquiring the network information through the first virtual route based on the route information;
and the memory is used for storing the acquired route information of the virtual route.
From the above technical solutions, the virtual network management method and the electronic device disclosed in the present application are applied to a mobile edge computing platform, where the mobile edge computing platform at least includes at least one host and a first route connected to the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host including at least a first host, the first host determining a virtual routing setup requirement, setting a first virtual route on a first virtual network device corresponding to a first host according to a virtual route setting requirement, the first virtual route being a virtual route enabling the first host to acquire network information, transmitting route information of the first virtual route, so that other hosts or routes acquire the route information of the first virtual route and can acquire the network information through the first virtual route based on the route information. According to the scheme, when the first host determines that the virtual route needs to be set in the mobile edge computing platform, the first virtual route is set on the first virtual device, and the first host can acquire the network information through the first virtual route, so that the network information can be acquired through the first virtual route and information interaction is performed between the first virtual route and other routes, and the problem that various dynamic routing protocols cannot be supported in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile edge computing platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a virtual network management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a virtual network management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a virtual network management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The application discloses a virtual network management method, which is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the structural schematic diagram of the mobile edge computing platform is shown in fig. 1, and the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host 11, at least one first route 12 connected with the at least one host 11, at least one virtual device 13 corresponding to the at least one host 11, and at least one host at least comprises the first host.
The Mobile Edge Computing platform may be specifically a Mobile Edge Computing, that is, an MEC platform, in which Computing and storage resources are elastically utilized at the Edge of a Mobile access network, and IT is configured to reduce network operation and service delivery delays by providing an IT service environment and cloud Computing capabilities at the Edge of the Mobile network.
The first route is a real route, the first route can be connected with a plurality of hosts, and each host can be connected with a plurality of virtual devices through one virtual switch. The virtual switch runs on a virtualization platform and supports an OpenFlow protocol, wherein the OpenFlow protocol is a standard protocol between the controller and the switch.
The virtual device may be a virtual machine or a container, and is not specifically limited herein.
A flowchart of the virtual network management method disclosed in this embodiment is shown in fig. 2, and includes:
step S21, the first host machine determines the virtual route setting requirement;
step S22, the first host sets a first virtual route in a first virtual device corresponding to the first host according to a virtual route setting requirement, wherein the first virtual route is a virtual route enabling the first host to acquire network information;
when a virtual route on a certain virtual device needs to be queried by other hosts or devices and communication can be established, the host corresponding to the virtual device generates a virtual route setting requirement, and the virtual route setting requirement is used for indicating which virtual device needs to be set with the virtual route so that the virtual route can be interacted with other routes.
After the first host determines the setting requirement of the virtual route, a first virtual route is set at a corresponding position according to the setting requirement of the virtual route, namely, the virtual route is determined at which position of the virtual device is set according to the setting requirement of the virtual route, the virtual route can perform information interaction with other routes through a virtual network, the first virtual route is set at the first virtual device corresponding to the first host, the first host can acquire network information through the first virtual route, and other hosts can also acquire the network information of the first host through the first virtual route.
Further, the determining, by the first host, the virtual routing setting requirement may specifically be:
the first host determines to set a first virtual route at a first network address, wherein the first network address matches routing information of the first virtual route.
Specifically, if there is information at the first network address that can interact with other hosts or virtual devices, the first host may determine that a virtual route needs to be set at the first network address, and therefore, the first host may generate a virtual route setting requirement, and set the first virtual route at the first network address of the first virtual device.
The first virtual route set by the first host is a route belonging to an OpenFlow type, that is, information interaction can be performed with other routes belonging to the OpenFlow type, and the OpenFlow type route is a route in a virtual network.
Step S23, the first host sends the routing information of the first virtual route, so that other hosts or routes can obtain the routing information of the first virtual route, and can obtain the network information through the first virtual route based on the routing information.
After the first virtual route is set by the first host, the route information of the first virtual route is sent out, so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the first virtual route, the first virtual route can be found based on the route information of the first virtual route, and the network information is acquired through the first virtual route.
The routing information of the first virtual route may be: path information of the first virtual route, such as: the first virtual route is specifically set at what position, and is set at the position of the virtual device corresponding to which host.
The first host sends the routing information of the first virtual route, which is not only sent to the mobile edge computing platform, but also issued to all networks except the mobile edge computing platform, so that all routes or hosts in the network can find the first virtual route through the routing information, thereby realizing information interaction.
Specifically, when a virtual route needs to be created at a first virtual device, a first host creates a first virtual route for the first virtual device, and then issues route information of the first virtual route to a network, so that all routes or hosts in the network can find the first virtual route through the route information; and then, the first host acquires the network information through the first virtual route, and after the first host acquires the network information, other hosts or routes need to acquire the network information from the first host through the first route if the other hosts or routes want to acquire the network information, so that all the routes or hosts in the network can acquire the network information except the first virtual route.
Further, the first host may also obtain routing information of the virtual route sent by the other host, that is:
the first host acquires the routing information of the sixth virtual route sent by the third host, and the first host acquires the information on the sixth virtual device based on the routing information of the sixth virtual route, and the sixth virtual route is arranged on the sixth virtual device.
The first host can send the routing information of the first virtual route based on the first virtual route set by the first virtual device, so that other hosts or devices can acquire the information on the first virtual device based on the routing information of the first virtual route; the first host may also send routing information based on virtual routes set on other hosts, such as: and the third host is provided with sixth virtual equipment, creates a corresponding sixth virtual route for the sixth virtual equipment, and then sends out the route information of the sixth virtual route so that other hosts can acquire the information on the third host based on the route information of the sixth virtual route.
The first host acquires the routing information of a sixth virtual route sent by the third host, and if the first host needs to perform information interaction with sixth virtual equipment on the third host, the interaction can be performed based on the sixth virtual route, that is, the information on the first host is sent to the sixth virtual equipment based on the sixth virtual route, or the information on the sixth virtual equipment is sent to the first host or the first virtual equipment on the first host based on the sixth virtual route, so that the interaction between the first virtual equipment and the sixth virtual equipment is realized.
The virtual network management method disclosed by the embodiment is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host, a first route connected with the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host at least comprises the first host, the first host determines a virtual route setting requirement, a first virtual route is set on the first virtual network device corresponding to the first host according to the virtual route setting requirement, the first virtual route is a virtual route which can enable the first host to acquire network information, and route information of the first virtual route is sent, so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the first virtual route, and the network information can be acquired through the first virtual route based on the route information. According to the scheme, when the first host determines that the virtual route needs to be set in the mobile edge computing platform, the first virtual route is set on the first virtual device, and the first host can acquire the network information through the first virtual route, so that the network information can be acquired through the first virtual route and information interaction is performed between the first virtual route and other routes, and the problem that various dynamic routing protocols cannot be supported in the prior art is solved.
The embodiment discloses a virtual network management method, a flowchart of which is shown in fig. 3, and the method includes:
step S31, the first host determines a deletion request for deleting the first virtual route set in the first virtual device;
step S32, the first host deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on a requirement for deleting the first virtual route set on the first virtual device, and meanwhile deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
The first virtual device corresponding to the first host may set the first virtual route based on the actual usage requirement, or may delete the first virtual route based on the actual usage requirement.
When determining that the network information at the first network address does not need to be acquired by other hosts or routes any more, or the first network address does not need to acquire the relevant information of other hosts or routes any more; or, the first virtual device no longer needs to interact with other hosts or routes, and then determines a deletion requirement, where the deletion requirement is a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual route set in the first virtual device.
Then, the first host directly deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement, and at the same time, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host, so as to avoid that when other hosts or routes prepare to acquire information or send information through the route information of the first virtual route, it is detected that no corresponding virtual route exists at the route information of the first virtual route, thereby determining that the route information is invalid route information, which causes waste of communication resources.
Further, the deletion requirement may also be a deletion requirement of the virtual device.
The first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual device and the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, and deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
When the first host does not need the first virtual device any more, the first host generates a deletion requirement of the first virtual device, executes the deletion requirement of the first virtual device, and deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device and the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host at the same time of deleting the first virtual device, so as to prevent the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host from becoming invalid route information.
If the first virtual device is deleted, the first virtual route no longer has an existing basis, and therefore, the first virtual route is also deleted at the same time.
The virtual network management method disclosed by the embodiment is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host, a first route connected with the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host at least comprises the first host, the first host determines to delete a deletion demand set on the first virtual route, the first virtual route set on the first virtual device is deleted according to the demand for deleting the first virtual route set on the first virtual device, and meanwhile, route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host is deleted. According to the scheme, when the first host determines that the virtual route needs to be set in the mobile edge computing platform, the first virtual route is set on the first virtual equipment, and the first host can acquire the network information through the first virtual route, so that the network information can be acquired through the first virtual route and information interaction is performed between the first virtual route and other routes, and the problem that various dynamic routing protocols cannot be supported in the prior art is solved; when the first virtual route needs to be deleted, the first virtual route is deleted based on the deletion requirement, and meanwhile the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host is deleted, so that other hosts or equipment can no longer find the path of the first virtual route, and information interaction through the first virtual route is no longer performed.
The embodiment discloses a virtual network management method, a flowchart of which is shown in fig. 4, and the method includes:
step S41, the first host determines the migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host;
step S42, the first host deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on a requirement for migrating the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes the first virtual route of the first virtual device and the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host;
step S43, sending the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates a second virtual device, sets a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sends the route information of the second virtual route, where the relevant information of the second virtual device is the same as the relevant information of the first virtual device.
When the first virtual device needs to be migrated from the first host to the second host, the first host generates a migration requirement of the first virtual device, and then deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the migration requirement of the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual route of the first virtual device at the same time, and deletes the route path of the first virtual route sent by the first host together.
After the first host deletes the relevant information based on the migration requirement of the first virtual device, the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates a second virtual device with the same network information as the first virtual device, sets a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sends the route information of the second virtual route, so that other hosts or routes except the second host can acquire the route information of the second virtual route, and can perform information interaction with the second virtual route based on the route information of the second virtual route.
The migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host may be subjectively determined for the first host, or may be determined based on an objectively existing problem of the first host or the first virtual device;
in addition, still include: the method comprises the steps that when a first host determines that a host fails, a migration requirement for migrating a first virtual device to a second host is generated, and at the moment, based on the migration requirement generated by the host failure, the first host does not need to delete routing information of the first virtual device, a first virtual route and the first virtual route, directly creates a related third virtual device and a third virtual route on the second host, and sends the routing information of the third virtual route.
Specifically, the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host based on the host failure, so that the second host creates a third virtual device, sets a third virtual route on the third virtual device, and sends the route information of the third virtual route, where the relevant information of the third virtual device is the same as the relevant information of the first virtual device.
Based on the migration requirement generated by the host fault, the second host directly creates the third virtual device and the third virtual route, and meanwhile, the first host can delete the route information of the first virtual route, so that the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host is prevented from becoming invalid route information.
The migration requirement generated by the host fault comprises the migration requirement of the first virtual device and the migration requirement of other virtual devices arranged on the first host, namely, all the devices arranged on the first host are migrated to other hosts, so that the problem that information cannot be transmitted on time and efficiently due to the fault of the first host is solved.
In addition, when the first host fails, if the first host cannot send the relevant information of the first virtual device, the mobile edge computing platform can send the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host, so as to avoid the problem that the information caused by the failure of the first host cannot be accurately transmitted to the host of the virtual device to be migrated.
Further, the first host may migrate the first virtual device corresponding to the first host to another host, and the first host may also obtain the virtual device migrated by the other host.
Specifically, the first host acquires a migration requirement for migrating a fourth virtual device to the first host, the first host acquires related information of the fourth virtual device based on the acquired migration requirement of the fourth virtual device, the first host creates a fifth virtual device based on the related information of the fourth virtual device, sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, and sends route information of the fifth virtual route, so that other hosts or routes acquire the route information of the fifth virtual route, and can acquire information of the fifth virtual device through the fifth virtual route based on the route information of the fifth virtual route, wherein the related information of the fifth virtual device is the same as the related information of the fourth virtual device.
When virtual devices on other hosts need to be migrated to the first host, the first host directly creates a fifth virtual device on the basis of the corresponding virtual switch, and sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, so that the function and information of the fourth virtual device are realized through the fifth virtual device.
In addition, the fifth virtual device may also be another virtual device that is not in use on the first host, and at this time, a virtual route is set for the other virtual device, and the route information of the virtual route is sent, and the other virtual device that is not in use is directly used, thereby avoiding the problem of resource waste caused by creating the virtual device again.
If the fifth virtual device adopts other virtual devices which are not in use on the first host, the information in the virtual device is not deleted, but a new storage module is directly added on the fifth virtual device for storing and operating the related information on the fourth virtual device, so that the function of the fourth virtual device is realized on the basis of the fifth virtual device, that is, the simultaneous operation of the other virtual devices and the fourth virtual device can be realized.
The virtual network management method disclosed in this embodiment is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, where the mobile edge computing platform at least includes at least one host, a first route connected to the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, where the at least one host includes at least the first host, the first host determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to a second host, and the first host deletes the first virtual device on the first host and deletes the first virtual route of the first virtual device and route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host based on the migration requirement of the first virtual device, and sends related information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates a second virtual device, sets a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sends route information of the second virtual route, and the related information of the second virtual device is the same as the related information of the first virtual device. According to the scheme, in the mobile edge computing platform, when the first host determines that the first virtual device needs to be migrated to the second host, the first virtual device, the first virtual route and the route information of the first virtual route are deleted, and the second host is sent with the relevant information value, so that the second host can create the relevant virtual device and the relevant virtual route, the relevant information of the first virtual route is transmitted on the second host, and the problem that the information on the first virtual device cannot be transmitted when the first virtual device on the first host goes wrong is avoided.
The embodiment discloses an electronic device, which is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, and a schematic structural diagram of the mobile edge computing platform is shown in fig. 1, and the mobile edge computing platform at least includes at least one host 11, a first route 12 connected to the at least one host 11, and at least one virtual device 13 corresponding to the at least one host 11, where the at least one host includes at least an electronic device.
The Mobile Edge Computing platform may be specifically a Mobile Edge Computing, that is, an MEC platform, in which Computing and storage resources are elastically utilized at the Edge of a Mobile access network, and IT is configured to reduce network operation and service delivery delays by providing an IT service environment and cloud Computing capabilities at the Edge of the Mobile network.
The first route is a real route, the first route can be connected with a plurality of hosts, and each host can be connected with a plurality of virtual devices through one virtual switch. The virtual switch runs on a virtualization platform and supports an OpenFlow protocol, wherein the OpenFlow protocol is a standard protocol between the controller and the switch.
The virtual device may be a virtual machine or a container, and is not specifically limited herein.
The structural schematic diagram of the electronic device disclosed in this embodiment is shown in fig. 5, and includes:
a processor 51 and a memory 52.
The processor 51 is configured to determine a virtual route setting requirement, set a first virtual route in a first virtual device corresponding to the electronic device according to the virtual route setting requirement, where the first virtual route is a virtual route enabling the electronic device to obtain network information, send route information of the first virtual route, enable another host or a route to obtain route information of the first virtual route, and enable the other host or the route to obtain the network information through the first virtual route based on the route information;
and a memory 52 for storing the route information of the acquired virtual route.
When a virtual route on a certain virtual device needs to be queried by other hosts or devices and communication can be established, the host corresponding to the virtual device generates a virtual route setting requirement, and the virtual route setting requirement is used for indicating which virtual device needs to be set with the virtual route so that the virtual route can be interacted with other routes.
The electronic equipment is determined as a first host, after the first host determines the virtual routing setting requirement, a first virtual route is set at a corresponding position according to the virtual routing setting requirement, namely the virtual route is determined at which virtual equipment position is set according to the virtual routing setting requirement, the virtual route can perform information interaction with other routes through a virtual network, the first virtual route is set at the first virtual equipment position corresponding to the first host, the first host can acquire network information through the first virtual route, and other hosts can also acquire the network information of the first host through the first virtual route.
Further, the determining, by the first host, the virtual routing setting requirement may specifically be:
the first host determines to set a first virtual route at a first network address, wherein the first network address matches routing information of the first virtual route.
Specifically, if there is information at the first network address that can interact with other hosts or virtual devices, the first host may determine that a virtual route needs to be set at the first network address, and therefore, the first host may generate a virtual route setting requirement, and set the first virtual route at the first network address of the first virtual device.
The first virtual route set by the first host is a route belonging to an OpenFlow type, that is, information interaction can be performed with other routes belonging to the OpenFlow type, and the OpenFlow type route is a route in a virtual network.
After the first virtual route is set by the first host, the route information of the first virtual route is sent out, so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the first virtual route, the first virtual route can be found based on the route information of the first virtual route, and the network information is acquired through the first virtual route.
The routing information of the first virtual route may be: path information of the first virtual route, such as: the first virtual route is specifically set at what position, and is set at the position of the virtual device corresponding to which host.
The first host sends the routing information of the first virtual route, which is not only sent to the mobile edge computing platform, but also issued to all networks except the mobile edge computing platform, so that all routes or hosts in the network can find the first virtual route through the routing information, thereby realizing information interaction.
Specifically, when a virtual route needs to be created at a first virtual device, a first host creates a first virtual route for the first virtual device, and then issues route information of the first virtual route to a network, so that all routes or hosts in the network can find the first virtual route through the route information; and then, the first host acquires the network information through the first virtual route, and after the first host acquires the network information, other hosts or routes need to acquire the network information from the first host through the first route if the other hosts or routes want to acquire the network information, so that all the routes or hosts in the network can acquire the network information except the first virtual route.
Further, the first host may also obtain routing information of the virtual route sent by the other host, that is:
the first host acquires the routing information of the sixth virtual route sent by the third host, and the first host acquires the information on the sixth virtual device based on the routing information of the sixth virtual route, and the sixth virtual route is arranged on the sixth virtual device.
The first host can send the routing information of the first virtual route based on the first virtual route set by the first virtual device, so that other hosts or devices can acquire the information on the first virtual device based on the routing information of the first virtual route; the first host may also send routing information based on virtual routes set on other hosts, such as: and the third host is provided with sixth virtual equipment, creates a corresponding sixth virtual route for the sixth virtual equipment, and then sends out the route information of the sixth virtual route so that other hosts can acquire the information on the third host based on the route information of the sixth virtual route.
The first host acquires the routing information of a sixth virtual route sent by the third host, and if the first host needs to perform information interaction with sixth virtual equipment on the third host, the interaction can be performed based on the sixth virtual route, that is, the information on the first host is sent to the sixth virtual equipment based on the sixth virtual route, or the information on the sixth virtual equipment is sent to the first host or the first virtual equipment on the first host based on the sixth virtual route, so that the interaction between the first virtual equipment and the sixth virtual equipment is realized.
Further, the processor determines a virtual routing setup requirement, comprising:
the processor determines a deletion requirement for deleting a first virtual route set in the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual route set in the first virtual device, and deletes route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
The first virtual device corresponding to the first host may set the first virtual route based on the actual usage requirement, or may delete the first virtual route based on the actual usage requirement.
When determining that the network information at the first network address does not need to be acquired by other hosts or routes any more, or the first network address does not need to acquire the relevant information of other hosts or routes any more; or, the first virtual device no longer needs to interact with other hosts or routes, and then determines a deletion requirement, where the deletion requirement is a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual route set in the first virtual device.
Then, the first host directly deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement, and at the same time, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host, so as to avoid that when other hosts or routes prepare to acquire information or send information through the route information of the first virtual route, it is detected that no corresponding virtual route exists at the route information of the first virtual route, thereby determining that the route information is invalid route information, which causes waste of communication resources.
Further, the deletion requirement may also be a deletion requirement of the virtual device.
The first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual device and the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, and deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
When the first host does not need the first virtual device any more, the first host generates a deletion requirement of the first virtual device, executes the deletion requirement of the first virtual device, and deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device and the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host at the same time of deleting the first virtual device, so as to prevent the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host from becoming invalid route information.
If the first virtual device is deleted, the first virtual route no longer has an existing basis, and therefore, the first virtual route is also deleted at the same time.
Further, the processor determines a virtual routing setup requirement, comprising:
the processor determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host, deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the requirement for migrating the first virtual device, and meanwhile deletes a first routing of the first virtual device and routing information of the first virtual routing sent by the first host, and sends related information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates the second virtual device, sets a second virtual routing on the second virtual device, and sends routing information of the second virtual routing, wherein the related information of the second virtual device is the same as the related information of the first virtual device.
When the first virtual device needs to be migrated from the first host to the second host, the first host generates a migration requirement of the first virtual device, and then deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the migration requirement of the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual route of the first virtual device at the same time, and deletes the route path of the first virtual route sent by the first host together.
After the first host deletes the relevant information based on the migration requirement of the first virtual device, the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates a second virtual device with the same network information as the first virtual device, sets a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sends the route information of the second virtual route, so that other hosts or routes except the second host can acquire the route information of the second virtual route, and can perform information interaction with the second virtual route based on the route information of the second virtual route.
The migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host may be subjectively determined for the first host, or may be determined based on an objectively existing problem of the first host or the first virtual device;
in addition, still include: the method comprises the steps that when a first host determines that a host fails, a migration requirement for migrating a first virtual device to a second host is generated, and at the moment, based on the migration requirement generated by the host failure, the first host does not need to delete routing information of the first virtual device, a first virtual route and the first virtual route, directly creates a related third virtual device and a third virtual route on the second host, and sends the routing information of the third virtual route.
Specifically, the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host based on the host failure, so that the second host creates a third virtual device, sets a third virtual route on the third virtual device, and sends the route information of the third virtual route, where the relevant information of the third virtual device is the same as the relevant information of the first virtual device.
Based on the migration requirement generated by the host fault, the second host directly creates the third virtual device and the third virtual route, and meanwhile, the first host can delete the route information of the first virtual route, so that the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host is prevented from becoming invalid route information.
The migration requirement generated by the host fault comprises the migration requirement of the first virtual device and the migration requirement of other virtual devices arranged on the first host, namely, all the devices arranged on the first host are migrated to other hosts, so that the problem that information cannot be transmitted on time and efficiently due to the fault of the first host is solved.
In addition, when the first host fails, if the first host cannot send the relevant information of the first virtual device, the mobile edge computing platform can send the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host, so as to avoid the problem that the information caused by the failure of the first host cannot be accurately transmitted to the host of the virtual device to be migrated.
Further, the first host may migrate the first virtual device corresponding to the first host to another host, and the first host may also obtain the virtual device migrated by the other host.
Specifically, the first host acquires a migration requirement for migrating a fourth virtual device to the first host, the first host acquires related information of the fourth virtual device based on the acquired migration requirement of the fourth virtual device, the first host creates a fifth virtual device based on the related information of the fourth virtual device, sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, and sends route information of the fifth virtual route, so that other hosts or routes acquire the route information of the fifth virtual route, and can acquire information of the fifth virtual device through the fifth virtual route based on the route information of the fifth virtual route, wherein the related information of the fifth virtual device is the same as the related information of the fourth virtual device.
When virtual devices on other hosts need to be migrated to the first host, the first host directly creates a fifth virtual device on the basis of the corresponding virtual switch, and sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, so that the function and information of the fourth virtual device are realized through the fifth virtual device.
In addition, the fifth virtual device may also be another virtual device that is not in use on the first host, and at this time, a virtual route is set for the other virtual device, and the route information of the virtual route is sent, and the other virtual device that is not in use is directly used, thereby avoiding the problem of resource waste caused by creating the virtual device again.
If the fifth virtual device adopts other virtual devices which are not in use on the first host, the information in the virtual device is not deleted, but a new storage module is directly added on the fifth virtual device for storing and operating the related information on the fourth virtual device, so that the function of the fourth virtual device is realized on the basis of the fifth virtual device, that is, the simultaneous operation of the other virtual devices and the fourth virtual device can be realized.
The application discloses electronic equipment, be applied to removal edge computing platform, remove edge computing platform is including being no less than a host computer at least, with being no less than a first route that the host computer links to each other, and with being no less than a virtual device that the host computer corresponds, be no less than a host computer and include first host computer at least, first host computer confirms virtual route setting demand, set up first virtual route on the first virtual network equipment that corresponds with first host computer according to virtual route setting demand, first virtual route is for the virtual route that can make first host computer acquire network information, send the route information of first virtual route, so that other host computers or route acquire the route information of first virtual route, and can acquire network information through first virtual route based on route information. According to the scheme, when the first host determines that the virtual route needs to be set in the mobile edge computing platform, the first virtual route is set on the first virtual device, and the first host can acquire the network information through the first virtual route, so that the network information can be acquired through the first virtual route and information interaction is performed between the first virtual route and other routes, and the problem that various dynamic routing protocols cannot be supported in the prior art is solved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. A virtual network management method is applied to a mobile edge computing platform, wherein the mobile edge computing platform at least comprises at least one host, a first route connected with the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host at least comprises a first host, and the virtual network management method comprises the following steps:
the first host machine determines a virtual routing setting requirement;
the first host sets a first virtual route on first virtual equipment corresponding to the first host according to the virtual route setting requirement, wherein the first virtual route is a virtual route which enables the first host to acquire network information;
the first host sends the routing information of the first virtual route, so that other hosts or routes acquire the routing information of the first virtual route, and can acquire network information through the first virtual route based on the routing information, wherein the routing information of the first virtual route is as follows: path information of the first virtual route;
wherein the first host determines a virtual routing setup requirement, comprising:
the first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual device and the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host;
wherein the first host determines a virtual routing setup requirement, comprising:
the first host determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to the second host;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the requirement for migrating the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes a first virtual route of the first virtual device and route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host; and sending the related information of the first virtual device to the second host to enable the second host to create a second virtual device, setting a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sending the route information of the second virtual route, wherein the related information of the second virtual device is the same as the related information of the first virtual device.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host determining virtual routing setup requirements comprises:
the first host determines to set a first virtual route at a first network address, wherein the first network address matches routing information of the first virtual route.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host determining virtual routing setup requirements comprises:
the first host determines a deletion requirement for deleting a first virtual route set in the first virtual device;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host deletes the first virtual route set on the first virtual device based on the requirement for deleting the first virtual route set on the first virtual device, and meanwhile, deletes the route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host determining migration requirements to migrate the first virtual appliance to the second host comprises:
the first host determines a host failure and determines a migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device to a second host based on the host failure;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host sends the relevant information of the first virtual device to the second host so as to enable the second host to create a third virtual device, sets a third virtual route on the third virtual device, and sends the route information of the third virtual route, wherein the relevant information of the third virtual device is the same as the relevant information of the first virtual device.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host determining virtual routing setup requirements comprises:
the first host acquires a migration requirement for migrating the fourth virtual device to the first host;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first host acquires relevant information of the fourth virtual device based on the acquired migration requirement of the fourth virtual device;
the first host establishes a fifth virtual device based on the related information of the fourth virtual device, sets a fifth virtual route on the fifth virtual device, and sends the route information of the fifth virtual route, so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the fifth virtual route, and the information of the fifth virtual device can be acquired through the fifth virtual route based on the route information of the fifth virtual route;
wherein the related information of the fifth virtual device is the same as the related information of the fourth virtual device.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the first host acquires the routing information of a sixth virtual route sent by a third host;
and the first host acquires information on sixth virtual equipment based on the routing information of the sixth virtual route, wherein the sixth virtual route is arranged on the sixth virtual equipment.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the virtual appliance is a virtual machine or a container.
8. An electronic device for use in a mobile edge computing platform, the mobile edge computing platform including at least not less than one host, a first route coupled to the at least one host, and at least one virtual device corresponding to the at least one host, the at least one host including at least an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
the processor is used for determining a virtual route setting requirement, setting a first virtual route in a first virtual device corresponding to the electronic device according to the virtual route setting requirement, wherein the first virtual route is a virtual route which can enable the electronic device to acquire network information, sending route information of the first virtual route so that other hosts or routes can acquire the route information of the first virtual route, and acquiring the network information through the first virtual route based on the route information; the routing information of the first virtual route is as follows: path information of the first virtual route; determining the electronic device as a first host;
the processor determining the virtual routing setup requirement comprises: the processor determines a deletion requirement for deleting a first virtual route arranged on the first virtual device, deletes the first virtual route arranged on the first virtual device based on the deletion requirement for deleting the first virtual route arranged on the first virtual device, and deletes route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host;
the processor determining the virtual routing setup requirement further comprises: the processor determines a migration requirement for migrating a first virtual device to a second host, deletes the first virtual device on the first host based on the migration requirement for migrating the first virtual device, and simultaneously deletes a first virtual route of the first virtual device and route information of the first virtual route sent by the first host, and sends related information of the first virtual device to the second host, so that the second host creates a second virtual device, sets a second virtual route on the second virtual device, and sends the route information of the second virtual route, wherein the related information of the second virtual device is the same as the related information of the first virtual device;
and the memory is used for storing the acquired route information of the virtual route.
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