CN111081243A - Feedback mode adjusting method, device and equipment - Google Patents

Feedback mode adjusting method, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111081243A
CN111081243A CN201911326277.2A CN201911326277A CN111081243A CN 111081243 A CN111081243 A CN 111081243A CN 201911326277 A CN201911326277 A CN 201911326277A CN 111081243 A CN111081243 A CN 111081243A
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equipment
information
feedback
voice interaction
user
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王夏鸣
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Volkswagen Mobvoi Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Volkswagen Mobvoi Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0953Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to vehicle dynamic parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0956Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to traffic or environmental parameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/225Feedback of the input speech

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a feedback mode adjusting method, a device and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: monitoring position information between the equipment and an obstacle or speed information of the equipment; when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined to be about to occur according to the position information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for feedback of a user; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback. By adopting the technical scheme, the interaction completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is improved when the equipment is about to have the emergency or the emergency is determined to have occurred, and the safety of the user using the equipment is effectively improved.

Description

Feedback mode adjusting method, device and equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a feedback mode adjusting method, device and equipment.
Background
The voice recognition technology is used to recognize a voice signal as a signal corresponding to a predetermined language based on a voice input by a user or the like, and can be applied to various fields.
The current voice interaction system based on the voice recognition technology generally supports single-round or multi-round voice interaction capability, but the interaction rhythm is fixed and is executed step by step strictly according to code logic. The dialogue rhythm here refers to two parts: the first part is that the system replies after the user sends out an instruction; the second part is that after the system gives a response, the user continues to give instructions. The first part of the current voice interaction system usually returns a result and immediately broadcasts and displays the result to a user after the system finishes recognition and understanding and necessary service requests; the second part of the current voice interaction system generally needs to start a recorder after the system broadcasting is finished, wait for the user to speak, or allow the user to start speaking and give feedback before the system finishes broadcasting, but when the system broadcasting is finished and waits for the user feedback, if the user does not speak late, the system will report an error and stop monitoring the user feedback information after a preset time.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing voice interaction system has the following defects: the time when the voice interaction system feeds back the recognition result to the user and the time when the voice interaction system waits for the feedback of the user are both uncontrollable by the user or cannot be dynamically adjusted in real time according to the user requirements. Particularly, in a driving scene, since sudden situations may be encountered or anticipated at any time during driving, attention of a user needs to be focused on driving, and a feedback mode of an existing voice interaction system influences driving safety and an interaction completion rate, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a feedback mode adjusting method, a feedback mode adjusting device and feedback mode adjusting equipment, and aims to improve the interaction completion rate between a voice interaction system and a user in the driving process of the user and the safety of the user in using the equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a feedback method adjustment method, including:
monitoring position information between the equipment and an obstacle or speed information of the equipment;
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined to be about to occur according to the position information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for feedback of a user; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a feedback mode adjustment apparatus, including:
the device information monitoring module is used for monitoring position information between the device and an obstacle or speed information of the device in the process of driving the device by a user;
a feedback mode adjusting module, configured to adjust a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device or adjust a mode in which the voice interaction system waits for user feedback when it is determined that the device is about to have an emergency according to the location information; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, which includes a voice interaction system, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the feedback mode adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the feedback mode adjustment method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
According to the feedback mode adjusting scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the position information between the equipment and the barrier or the speed information of the equipment is monitored, and when the equipment is determined to be about to have an emergency according to the position information, the feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment is adjusted or the mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment waiting for the feedback of a user is adjusted; or when the device is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the device or adjusting a mode that the voice interaction system in the device waits for the feedback of the user. By adopting the technical means, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the existing equipment is optimized, the interaction completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is improved when the equipment is about to have an emergency or is determined to have the emergency, and the safety of the user using the equipment is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a feedback adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for determining an impending vehicle emergency according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process for determining that an emergency situation has occurred in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of adjusting a feedback manner when a user waits for a feedback from a voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of adjusting a feedback manner when a voice interaction system waits for a user to give feedback according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a feedback adjustment method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a feedback adjustment method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a feedback mode adjustment apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention.
It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the relevant aspects of the present invention are shown in the drawings. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a feedback manner adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a case of adjusting a feedback manner of a voice interaction system in a device, and the method may be executed by a feedback manner adjusting apparatus, and the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be generally integrated in the device. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following operations:
step 101, monitoring position information between the device and the obstacle or speed information of the device.
Optionally, the position information between the device and the obstacle includes: a first distance between the device and an immediately preceding obstacle, a second distance between the device and an anterior lateral obstacle, and/or an azimuth angle between the device and the anterior lateral obstacle; the speed information of the vehicle includes: a speed and/or acceleration of the vehicle. Optionally, when the apparatus is a vehicle, the forward side obstacle comprises a forward side motor vehicle, a forward side non-motor vehicle and/or a forward side pedestrian.
Illustratively, the device may include a vehicle, and may also include an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a platform computer. In the embodiment of the invention, when the equipment is a vehicle, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle can be adjusted through the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention; when the device is other electronic devices, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the device can be adjusted by analyzing the relevant information of the user when the user uses the electronic device in a static state or a moving state. The following explains the feedback mode adjustment scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention by using the device as a vehicle.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the process of driving a vehicle by a user, position information between the vehicle and an obstacle or speed information of the vehicle is monitored in real time at preset time intervals. For example, Position information between the vehicle and an obstacle is monitored by a camera in an ADAS (advanced driver Assistance System) in the vehicle, and speed information of the vehicle is monitored by an acceleration sensor and a GPS (Global positioning System) in the vehicle. It is understood that the obstacle in front of the vehicle includes a motor vehicle in front of the vehicle, a non-motor vehicle in front of the vehicle, and a pedestrian in front of the vehicle, and the obstacle in front of the vehicle is usually a motor vehicle in front of the vehicle according to an actual driving scene; the front side obstacle includes a front side motor vehicle, a front side non-motor vehicle, and a front side pedestrian, and therefore, monitoring the position information between the vehicle and the obstacle includes: the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle directly in front, the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle on the front side, the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the vehicle on the front side, the distance between the vehicle and the pedestrian on the front side (non-motor vehicle), and the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the pedestrian on the front side (non-motor vehicle) are monitored.
Step 102, when determining that the equipment is about to have an emergency according to the position information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for feedback of a user; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
In the embodiment of the invention, the process of the voice interaction system in the vehicle interacting with the user comprises two processes of providing feedback information to the user by the voice interaction system (namely the user waits for the voice interaction system to give feedback) and inputting a control instruction to the voice interaction system by the user (namely the voice interaction system waits for the user to feed back). The method includes analyzing position information to judge whether a vehicle is about to have an emergency or not, and if yes, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system when a user waits for the voice interaction system in the vehicle to give feedback information, or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system waiting for the user to feed back when the voice interaction system in the vehicle waits for the user to input a control instruction. And analyzing the speed information to judge whether the vehicle has an emergency, if so, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system when the voice interaction system in the vehicle waits for feedback information given by the user, or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system waiting for feedback of the user when the voice interaction system in the vehicle waits for a control instruction input by the user.
Optionally, determining that the device is about to have an emergency according to the location information includes: calculating a first safe reaction distance between the equipment and an obstacle right in front after the minimum safe reaction time; calculating a second safe reaction distance between the equipment and the front lateral obstacle after the minimum safe reaction time; determining that the device is about to have an emergency condition when the first distance is less than the first safety reaction distance or the second distance is less than the second safety reaction distance.
For example, historical position information at each time during the vehicle driving process in the latest time period (for example, within one month) is acquired, wherein the historical position information comprises historical distance between the vehicle and the obstacle right ahead, historical distance between the vehicle and the front side obstacle, and azimuth angle between the vehicle and the front side obstacle. Performing quadratic curve fitting based on historical distance between the vehicle and the obstacle in front to generate a first position prediction function
Figure BDA0002328466730000071
Wherein D isFThe first position prediction function is a function relation of the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle in front and the time; performing quadratic curve fitting based on the historical distance between the vehicle and the front side obstacle and the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the front side obstacle to generate a second position prediction function
Figure BDA0002328466730000072
Wherein D isSIndicating the distance between the vehicle and the front side obstacle, αSThe second position prediction function is a function of a distance between the vehicle and the front side obstacle, the azimuth angle, and time.
In an embodiment of the invention, the function is predicted according to the first position
Figure BDA0002328466730000073
Calculating the minimum safe reaction time TminFirst safe reaction distance D between rear vehicle and front obstacle1. Optionally, calculating a first safe reaction distance between the vehicle and an obstacle right in front of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time according to the first position prediction function, includes: calculating a first target speed of the vehicle after a minimum safe reaction time according to the first position prediction function; taking the product of the first target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the first safe reaction distance. Illustratively, according to a formulaCalculating the relative speed of the obstacle in the driving direction of the vehicle and the obstacle right in front of the vehicle so that
Figure BDA0002328466730000075
Where T is TminThe minimum safe reaction time T can be calculatedminThe first target speed of the rear vehicle, i.e. the first target speed is
Figure BDA0002328466730000076
Figure BDA0002328466730000077
Wherein the first target velocity vF1To a minimum safe reaction time TminRelative speed between the rear vehicle and the obstacle directly in front. According to formula D1=υF1*minA first safe reaction distance may be calculated.
In an embodiment of the invention, the function is predicted according to the second position
Figure BDA0002328466730000078
Calculating the minimum safe reaction time TminSecond safe reaction distance D between rear vehicle and front side obstacle2. Optionally, calculating a second safe reaction distance between the vehicle and the front lateral obstacle after the minimum safe reaction time according to the second position prediction function, includes: calculating a second target speed of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time according to the second position prediction function; taking the product of the second target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the second safe reaction distance. Optionally, calculating a second target speed of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time according to the second position prediction function includes: and calculating a second target speed of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time when the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the front lateral obstacle in the second position prediction function is 0. Illustratively, according to a formula
Figure BDA0002328466730000081
Calculating relative speed of the obstacle in the vehicle running direction and the obstacle in the front side direction
Figure BDA0002328466730000082
Where T is Tmin,αSWhen the driving route of the vehicle and the front side obstacle intersects in the driving direction, the minimum safe reaction time T can be calculated as 0minThe second target speed of the rear vehicle, i.e. the second target speed is
Figure BDA0002328466730000083
αS0, wherein the second target velocity upsilons1To a minimum safe reaction time TminRelative speed between the rear vehicle and the front side obstacle. According to formula D2=υs1*TminA second safe reaction distance may be calculated.
In the embodiment of the invention, whether the first distance is smaller than the first safe reaction distance is judged, and when the first distance is smaller than the first safe reaction distance, the fact that the vehicle is too close to the vehicle right in front is meant, and an emergency situation is likely to happen. And judging whether the second distance is smaller than the second safe reaction distance, and when the second distance is smaller than the second safe reaction distance, the fact that the vehicle and the obstacle (motor vehicle, non-motor vehicle or pedestrian) at the front side are too close to each other at a certain future time point is meant, so that an emergency situation is likely to occur. Therefore, when the first distance is less than the first safe reaction distance or the second distance is less than the second safe reaction distance, it is determined that the vehicle is about to have an emergency. Optionally, when the duration that the first distance is greater than the first safe reaction distance and the second distance is greater than the second safe reaction distance is greater than the preset time threshold, it may be predicted that the vehicle is about to release the emergency condition, that is, the vehicle does not have the emergency condition.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of determining that a vehicle is about to have an emergency situation according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, for ease of understanding, the explanation will be made with the front-side obstacle divided into a front-side vehicle and a front-side pedestrian.
Optionally, determining that the device has an emergency according to the speed information includes: calculating the speed range of the equipment within a preset time period; calculating the acceleration range of the equipment within a preset time period; determining that an emergency condition has occurred for the device when the speed of the device exceeds the speed range or the acceleration of the device exceeds the acceleration range.
Determining that an emergency condition has occurred for the vehicle based on the speed information, comprising: acquiring a pre-generated speed prediction function, wherein the speed prediction function comprises a first speed prediction function and a second speed prediction function; the first speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the speed and the time in the running process of the vehicle; the second speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the acceleration and the time in the running process of the vehicle; calculating the speed range of the vehicle within a preset time period according to the first speed prediction function; calculating the acceleration range of the vehicle within a preset time period according to the second speed prediction function; determining that an emergency condition has occurred with the vehicle when the speed of the vehicle is outside the speed range or the acceleration of the vehicle is outside the acceleration range.
For example, historical speed information at various moments during the running of the vehicle in the recent time period (e.g., within one month) is acquired, wherein the historical speed information comprises the acceleration and the speed of the vehicle. Performing quadratic curve fitting on the basis of the historical speed of the vehicle in the latest time period to generate a first speed prediction function V (t), wherein the first speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the speed and the time in the running process of the vehicle, performing quadratic curve fitting on the basis of the historical acceleration of the vehicle in the latest time period to generate a second speed prediction function A (t), wherein the second speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the acceleration and the time in the running process of the vehicle1Speed range of inner vehicle [ v ]low,vhigh](ii) a Calculating a preset time period T according to a second speed prediction function A (t)1Acceleration range of inner vehicle [ a ]low,ahigh]. In monitoring speed information of a vehicle, it is detected whether a speed at each time is in a speed range vlow,vhigh]Simultaneously detecting whether the acceleration at each time is in the acceleration range [ a ]low,ahigh]And (4) the following steps. Determining that an emergency condition has occurred in the vehicle when the speed of the vehicle exceeds the speed range or the acceleration of the vehicle exceeds the acceleration range; and when the speed of the vehicle is in the speed range and the acceleration of the vehicle is in the acceleration range, determining that the vehicle does not have the emergency condition, namely that the vehicle is out of the emergency condition.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of determining that an emergency situation has occurred in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, when it is predicted that the emergency situation of the device is about to occur according to the location information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device includes: when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, first feedback information of a voice interaction system in the equipment is added until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; wherein the first feedback information comprises prompt information prompting a user to concentrate on using the device. For example, when it is determined that the vehicle is about to have an emergency, if the user waits for the voice interaction system in the vehicle to give feedback, the first feedback information of the voice interaction system is added, for example: please pay attention to the front vehicle/pedestrian to inform the user of dangerous conditions, and prompt the user to pay attention to driving until no emergency or the emergency is relieved, and then the voice interaction system continues to provide corresponding feedback information according to the control instruction input by the user.
Optionally, when it is predicted that the emergency situation of the device is about to occur according to the location information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interaction system in the device waits for user feedback includes: when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, temporarily storing the interaction information between a voice interaction system in the equipment and the user, and increasing second feedback information of the voice interaction system until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; and the second feedback information comprises prompt information for prompting the voice interaction system to wait for a user to input a control instruction. For example, when it is determined that the vehicle is about to have an emergency, if the voice interaction system in the vehicle waits for the user to give feedback, second feedback information of the voice interaction system is added, for example, "please pay attention to the front vehicle/pedestrian, the system can wait for patiently" to prompt the user to concentrate on driving without hurry to input a control command to the voice interaction system; meanwhile, the interactive information between the voice interactive system and the user is temporarily stored until the user continues to input the control instruction subsequently, and the interaction between the voice interactive system and the user does not need to start from the beginning.
Optionally, when it is determined that the device has the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device includes: and when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, controlling a voice interaction system in the equipment to suspend providing feedback information for the user until the equipment is determined to be out of the emergency according to the speed information. For example, when it is determined that the vehicle has an emergency, if the user waits for the voice interactive system to give feedback, the voice interactive system is controlled to suspend providing any feedback information to the user, and after the emergency is released, the voice interactive system resumes providing corresponding feedback information for the control instruction input by the user.
Optionally, when it is determined that the device has an emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interaction system in the device waits for user feedback includes: when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined according to the speed information, the interactive information between the voice interactive system in the equipment and the user is temporarily stored until the emergency situation of the equipment to be relieved is predicted according to the position information, and the voice interactive system is controlled to prompt the user to input a control instruction. For example, when it is determined that the vehicle is in an emergency, if the voice interactive system waits for the user to give feedback, the system temporarily stores the interactive progress between the system and the user, and guides the user to continue inputting through a dialog after the emergency is relieved. For example, "you can continue to tell me which choice you are", at which point the user can input control instructions directly to the system without waking up the voice interactive system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating adjustment of a feedback mode when a user waits for a feedback from a voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating adjustment of a feedback mode when a user waits for feedback from a voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Example two
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a feedback manner adjustment method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied based on the second embodiment, and in this embodiment, a specific implementation manner for adjusting a feedback manner of a voice interaction system when determining that an emergency situation is about to occur in a vehicle is provided. Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 6, the method of this embodiment may include:
step 601, monitoring a first distance between the vehicle and an obstacle right ahead, a second distance between the vehicle and a front side obstacle and an azimuth angle between the vehicle and the front side obstacle during the process of driving the vehicle by the user.
Step 602, obtaining a first position prediction function and a second position prediction function which are generated in advance.
The first position prediction function is a function relation between the distance between the vehicle and an obstacle right in front and the time; the second position prediction function is a function of a distance, an azimuth angle, and time between the vehicle and the front lateral obstacle.
And 603, calculating a first target speed of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time according to the first position prediction function.
And step 604, taking the product of the first target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as a first safe reaction distance.
And step 605, calculating a second target speed of the vehicle after the minimum safe reaction time when the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the front lateral obstacle in the second position prediction function is 0.
And step 606, taking the product of the second target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as a second safe reaction distance.
Step 607, determining whether the first distance is smaller than the first safety reaction distance, if yes, executing step 609, otherwise, executing step 611.
Step 608, determining whether the second distance is smaller than the second safety reaction distance, if yes, performing step 609, otherwise, performing step 611.
Step 609, determine that the vehicle is about to have an emergency.
And step 610, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle for waiting feedback of the user.
Step 611, keeping the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or the mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle waiting for the user feedback unchanged.
According to the feedback mode adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention, in the driving process of the vehicle, the first distance between the vehicle and the obstacle right ahead, the second distance between the vehicle and the obstacle on the front side and the azimuth angle between the vehicle and the obstacle on the front side are monitored, the position information is analyzed, whether the vehicle is about to have an emergency or not can be accurately predicted, and when the emergency is determined to be about to occur, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or the mode that the voice interaction system in the vehicle waits for the feedback of the user is adjusted, so that the interactive completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is improved when the emergency is about to occur in the driving process of the user, and the driving safety of the user is effectively improved.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a feedback manner adjustment method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the third embodiment, and in this embodiment, a specific implementation manner of adjusting a feedback manner of a voice interaction system when it is determined that a vehicle has an emergency is provided. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 7, the method of this embodiment may include:
step 701, monitoring the speed and acceleration of the vehicle during the driving process of the vehicle by the user.
Step 702, obtaining a first speed prediction function and a second speed prediction function which are generated in advance.
The first speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the speed and the time in the running process of the vehicle; the second speed prediction function is the corresponding relation between the acceleration and the time in the running process of the vehicle.
And 703, calculating the speed range of the vehicle in a preset time period according to the first speed prediction function.
And step 704, calculating the acceleration range of the vehicle in a preset time period according to the second speed prediction function.
Step 705, judging whether the speed of the vehicle exceeds the speed range, if so, executing step 707, otherwise, executing step 709.
Step 706, judging whether the acceleration of the vehicle exceeds the acceleration range, if yes 707, executing step, otherwise, executing step 709.
Step 707, determining that the vehicle has an emergency.
Step 708, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle waiting for the feedback of the user.
And step 709, keeping a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or a mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle for waiting the feedback of the user unchanged.
According to the feedback mode adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle are monitored in the driving process of the vehicle, the speed information is analyzed, whether the vehicle has an emergency or not can be accurately predicted, and when the emergency of the vehicle is determined, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle or the mode of the voice interaction system in the vehicle waiting for the feedback of the user is adjusted, so that the interaction completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is increased when the emergency of the user is about to occur in the driving process, and the driving safety of the user is effectively improved.
Example four
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a feedback mode adjustment apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes: an equipment information monitoring module 801 and a feedback mode adjusting module 802, wherein:
the device information monitoring module 801 is used for monitoring position information between the device and an obstacle or speed information of the device in the process of driving the device by a user;
a feedback mode adjusting module 802, configured to adjust a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device or adjust a mode in which the voice interaction system waits for feedback of a user when it is determined that the device is about to have an emergency according to the location information; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
The feedback mode adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention monitors the position information between the equipment and the barrier or the speed information of the equipment, and adjusts the feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusts the mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for the feedback of a user when the equipment is determined to be about to have an emergency according to the position information; or when the device is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the device or adjusting a mode that the voice interaction system in the device waits for the feedback of the user. By adopting the technical means, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the existing equipment is optimized, the interaction completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is improved when the equipment is about to have an emergency or is determined to have the emergency, and the safety of the user using the equipment is effectively improved.
Optionally, the position information between the device and the obstacle includes: a first distance between the device and an obstacle directly in front of the device, a second distance between the device and an anterior lateral obstacle, and an azimuth angle between the device and the anterior lateral obstacle;
the speed information of the vehicle includes: a speed and/or acceleration of the vehicle.
Optionally, the feedback mode adjusting module includes:
the first safety reaction distance calculation unit is used for calculating a first safety reaction distance between the vehicle and an obstacle right in front after the minimum safety reaction time;
a second safety reaction distance calculation unit for calculating a second safety reaction distance between the vehicle and the front lateral obstacle after the minimum safety reaction time;
an emergency situation prediction unit configured to determine that an emergency situation is about to occur in the vehicle when the first distance is less than the first safe reaction distance or the second distance is less than the second safe reaction distance.
Optionally, the first safe reaction distance calculating unit is configured to:
calculating a first target speed of the vehicle after a minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the first target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the first safe reaction distance;
the second safe reaction distance calculation unit is configured to:
calculating a second target speed of the vehicle after a minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the second target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the second safe reaction distance.
Optionally, the feedback mode adjusting module includes:
the speed range calculation unit is used for calculating the speed range of the equipment within a preset time period;
the acceleration range calculation unit is used for calculating the acceleration range of the equipment within a preset time period;
an emergency determination unit to determine that an emergency has occurred for the device when the speed of the device exceeds the speed range or the acceleration of the device exceeds the acceleration range.
Optionally, when it is predicted that the emergency situation of the device is about to occur according to the location information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device includes:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, first feedback information of a voice interaction system in the equipment is added until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; wherein the first feedback information comprises prompt information prompting a user to concentrate on using the device.
Optionally, when it is predicted that the emergency situation of the device is about to occur according to the location information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interaction system in the device waits for user feedback includes:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, temporarily storing the interaction information between a voice interaction system in the equipment and the user, and increasing second feedback information of the voice interaction system until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; and the second feedback information comprises prompt information for prompting the voice interaction system to wait for a user to input a control instruction.
Optionally, when it is determined that the device has the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device includes:
and when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, controlling a voice interaction system in the equipment to suspend providing feedback information for the user until the equipment is determined to be out of the emergency according to the speed information.
Optionally, when it is determined that the device has an emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interaction system in the device waits for user feedback includes:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined according to the speed information, the interactive information between the voice interactive system in the equipment and the user is temporarily stored until the emergency situation of the equipment to be relieved is predicted according to the position information, and the voice interactive system is controlled to prompt the user to input a control instruction.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a feedback mode adjustment method, where the method includes:
monitoring position information between the equipment and an obstacle or speed information of the equipment;
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined to be about to occur according to the position information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for feedback of a user; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
Storage medium-any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: mounting media such as CD-ROM, floppy disk, or tape devices; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDRRAM, SRAM, EDORAM, Lanbas (Rambus) RAM, etc.; non-volatile memory such as flash memory, magnetic media (e.g., hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. In addition, the storage medium may be located in a first computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the first computer system through a network (such as the internet). The second computer system may provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations, such as in different computer systems that are connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (e.g., embodied as a computer program) that are executable by one or more processors.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the feedback manner adjustment operation described above, and may also perform related operations in the feedback manner adjustment method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the invention provides equipment, and a feedback mode adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be integrated in the terminal. Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 900 may include: the system comprises a voice interaction system 901, a memory 902, a processor 903 and a computer program which is stored on the memory 902 and can be run by the processor, wherein the processor 903 realizes the feedback mode adjusting method according to the embodiment of the invention when executing the computer program.
The device provided by the embodiment of the invention monitors the position information between the device and the obstacle or the speed information of the device, and when the device is determined to be about to have an emergency according to the position information, the feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device is adjusted or the mode of the voice interaction system in the device waiting for the feedback of a user is adjusted; or when the device is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the device or adjusting a mode that the voice interaction system in the device waits for the feedback of the user. By adopting the technical means, the feedback mode of the voice interaction system in the existing equipment is optimized, the interaction completion rate between the voice interaction system and the user is improved when the equipment is about to have an emergency or is determined to have the emergency, and the safety of the user using the equipment is effectively improved.
The feedback mode adjusting device, the storage medium and the equipment provided in the above embodiments may execute the feedback mode adjusting method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and have corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. For technical details that are not described in detail in the above embodiments, reference may be made to the feedback mode adjustment method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. A feedback mode adjusting method is applied to equipment and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring position information between the equipment and an obstacle or speed information of the equipment;
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined to be about to occur according to the position information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for feedback of a user; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the location information between the device and the obstacle comprises: a first distance between the device and an immediately preceding obstacle, a second distance between the device and an anterior lateral obstacle, and/or an azimuth angle between the device and the anterior lateral obstacle;
the speed information of the device includes: velocity and/or acceleration of the device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining that the device is about to have an emergency condition based on the location information comprises:
calculating a first safe reaction distance between the equipment and an obstacle right in front after the minimum safe reaction time;
calculating a second safe reaction distance between the equipment and the front lateral obstacle after the minimum safe reaction time;
determining that the device is about to have an emergency condition when the first distance is less than the first safety reaction distance or the second distance is less than the second safety reaction distance.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein calculating a first safe reaction distance between the device and an obstacle directly in front of the device after the minimum safe reaction time comprises:
calculating a first target speed of the device after a minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the first target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the first safe reaction distance;
calculating a second safe reaction distance between the device and the anterior lateral obstacle after the minimum safe reaction time, comprising:
calculating a second target speed of the device after the minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the second target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the second safe reaction distance.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein determining from the speed information that a burst condition has occurred for the device comprises:
calculating the speed range of the equipment within a preset time period;
calculating the acceleration range of the equipment within a preset time period;
determining that an emergency condition has occurred for the device when the speed of the device exceeds the speed range or the acceleration of the device exceeds the acceleration range.
6. The method according to any of claims 1-5, wherein when the imminent emergency situation of the device is predicted according to the location information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, first feedback information of a voice interaction system in the equipment is added until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; wherein the first feedback information comprises prompt information prompting a user to concentrate on using the device.
7. The method according to any of claims 1-5, wherein when the imminent emergency situation of the device is predicted according to the location information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interaction system in the device waits for user feedback comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, temporarily storing the interaction information between a voice interaction system in the equipment and the user, and increasing second feedback information of the voice interaction system until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; and the second feedback information comprises prompt information for prompting the voice interaction system to wait for a user to input a control instruction.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein when it is determined that the device has an emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback manner of a voice interaction system in the device comprises:
and when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, controlling a voice interaction system in the equipment to suspend providing feedback information for the user until the equipment is determined to be out of the emergency according to the speed information.
9. The method of any one of claims 1-5, wherein adjusting the manner in which the voice interactive system waits for user feedback in the device when it is determined that an emergency condition has occurred in the device based on the speed information comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined according to the speed information, the interactive information between the voice interactive system in the equipment and the user is temporarily stored until the emergency situation of the equipment to be relieved is predicted according to the position information, and the voice interactive system is controlled to prompt the user to input a control instruction.
10. A feedback method adjustment device, comprising:
the device information monitoring module is used for monitoring position information between the device and an obstacle or speed information of the device in the process of driving the device by a user;
a feedback mode adjusting module, configured to adjust a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device or adjust a mode in which the voice interaction system waits for user feedback when it is determined that the device is about to have an emergency according to the location information; or when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the equipment or adjusting a mode of the voice interaction system in the equipment for waiting for user feedback.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the location information between the device and the obstacle comprises: a first distance between the device and an immediately preceding obstacle, a second distance between the device and an anterior lateral obstacle, and/or an azimuth angle between the device and the anterior lateral obstacle;
the speed information of the device includes: velocity and/or acceleration of the device.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the feedback adjustment module comprises:
the first safety reaction distance calculation unit is used for calculating a first safety reaction distance between the equipment and an obstacle right in front after the minimum safety reaction time;
a second safe reaction distance calculating unit for calculating a second safe reaction distance between the device and the front lateral obstacle after the minimum safe reaction time;
an emergency situation prediction unit configured to determine that an emergency situation is about to occur for the device when the first distance is smaller than the first safety reaction distance or the second distance is smaller than the second safety reaction distance.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first safe reaction distance calculating unit is configured to:
calculating a first target speed of the device after a minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the first target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the first safe reaction distance;
the second safe reaction distance calculation unit is configured to:
calculating a second target speed of the device after the minimum safe reaction time;
taking the product of the second target speed and the minimum safe reaction time as the second safe reaction distance.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the feedback adjustment module comprises:
the speed range calculation unit is used for calculating the speed range of the equipment within a preset time period;
the acceleration range calculation unit is used for calculating the acceleration range of the equipment within a preset time period;
an emergency determination unit to determine that an emergency has occurred for the device when the speed of the device exceeds the speed range or the acceleration of the device exceeds the acceleration range.
15. The apparatus according to any of claims 10-14, wherein when the device is predicted to have an imminent emergency situation according to the location information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, first feedback information of a voice interaction system in the equipment is added until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; wherein the first feedback information comprises prompt information prompting a user to concentrate on using the device.
16. The apparatus according to any of claims 10-14, wherein when the device is predicted to have an imminent emergency situation according to the location information, adjusting a manner in which a voice interactive system in the device waits for user feedback comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to occur according to the position information, temporarily storing the interaction information between a voice interaction system in the equipment and the user, and increasing second feedback information of the voice interaction system until the emergency situation of the equipment is predicted to be relieved according to the position information; and the second feedback information comprises prompt information for prompting the voice interaction system to wait for a user to input a control instruction.
17. The apparatus according to any of claims 10-14, wherein when it is determined that the device has an emergency according to the speed information, adjusting a feedback mode of a voice interaction system in the device comprises:
and when the equipment is determined to have the emergency according to the speed information, controlling a voice interaction system in the equipment to suspend providing feedback information for the user until the equipment is determined to be out of the emergency according to the speed information.
18. The apparatus according to any of claims 10-14, wherein when it is determined from the speed information that the device has an emergency, adjusting a manner in which a voice interactive system in the device waits for user feedback comprises:
when the emergency situation of the equipment is determined according to the speed information, the interactive information between the voice interactive system in the equipment and the user is temporarily stored until the emergency situation of the equipment to be relieved is predicted according to the position information, and the voice interactive system is controlled to prompt the user to input a control instruction.
19. An apparatus comprising a voice interaction system, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the feedback style adjustment method of any one of claims 1-9 when executing the computer program.
CN201911326277.2A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Feedback mode adjusting method, device and equipment Pending CN111081243A (en)

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