CN111011932A - Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111011932A
CN111011932A CN201911367819.0A CN201911367819A CN111011932A CN 111011932 A CN111011932 A CN 111011932A CN 201911367819 A CN201911367819 A CN 201911367819A CN 111011932 A CN111011932 A CN 111011932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
wall
bottom wall
upper seat
atomizing
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Pending
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CN201911367819.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何丹充
雷桂林
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201911367819.0A priority Critical patent/CN111011932A/en
Publication of CN111011932A publication Critical patent/CN111011932A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/114846 priority patent/WO2021128957A1/en
Priority to JP2022527090A priority patent/JP7377356B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof, wherein the atomizer comprises an atomization component and an upper seat body used for supporting the atomization component; the upper seat body comprises at least one air inlet hole penetrating through the bottom wall and close to the edge, an airflow collecting cavity arranged in the middle of the bottom wall, and a flow guide channel which extends for a certain distance along the inner wall surface of the upper seat body from the at least one air inlet hole and is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity; the air flow collecting cavity is used for collecting and guiding out the mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomizing surface. By implementing the invention, the fog can be taken out to the maximum extent, the smoke quantity taken out by each smoke suction is increased, the satisfaction of a smoker is improved, the formation of condensate is reduced to the maximum extent, the condensate is prevented from being sucked by the user, and the experience of the user is improved.

Description

Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to atomizing devices, and particularly to an electronic atomizing device and an atomizer thereof.
Background
Because the electronic cigarette generally tends to miniaturize at present, has restricted the volume of its heating member, consequently leads to the atomizing volume that heating member atomizing cigarette liquid obtained to be limited, but often the user can not take out the fog to furthest during the suction, influences user's satisfaction to part fog can be detained around the atomizing face, forms the condensate, and the user probably inhales the condensate during the suction, has reduced user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an improved electronic atomization device and an atomizer thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an atomizer is constructed, which comprises an atomizing component and an upper seat body used for supporting the atomizing component; the upper seat body comprises at least one air inlet hole penetrating through the bottom wall and close to the edge, an airflow collecting cavity arranged in the middle of the bottom wall, and a flow guide channel which extends from the at least one air inlet hole along the inner wall surface of the upper seat body for a certain distance and is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity;
the flow guide channel corresponds to the atomization surface of the atomization assembly, and the airflow collection cavity is used for collecting and guiding out the mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomization surface.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the upper seat includes a curved wall extending from an inner wall surface of the upper seat to a middle portion of the bottom wall along an inward common tangential direction of the air inlet;
the flow guide channel is defined between the arc-shaped wall body and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body;
the airflow collecting cavity with a flow guide opening is formed between the wall bodies in the middle of the bottom wall, and the flow guide channel is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity through the flow guide opening.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the upper seat includes two opposite air inlets penetrating through the edge of the bottom wall, and two arc-shaped wall bodies are formed by extending from the inner wall surface of the upper seat to the central circle of the bottom wall along the direction of the common tangent line inward of the air inlets, and two flow guide channels are defined;
the front of the wall body at the central circle of the bottom wall forms a cylindrical airflow collecting cavity with two opposite flow guide openings.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing core supported on the upper base, a first air outlet channel longitudinally penetrating through the atomizing core, and a heat generating sheet disposed at the bottom of the atomizing core;
the bottom of the atomizing core forms the atomizing surface, and the first air outlet channel is in air guide connection with the air flow collecting cavity.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the atomizer further includes a lower seat body in which the upper seat body is embedded, and the lower seat body is provided with an air inlet channel communicated with the air inlet.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the atomizer further includes a housing sleeved on the upper seat body and the lower seat body, a liquid storage cavity is defined between the housing and the upper seat body, and the housing is provided with a second air outlet channel connected with the first air outlet channel in an air guiding manner.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the atomizer further comprises a seal;
one end of the sealing element is embedded in the first air outlet channel, abuts against the wall body in the middle of the bottom wall and is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity;
the other end is sleeved on the atomizing core, a liquid suction groove is defined between the other end and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body, and the other end is inserted into the second air outlet channel for air guide connection.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, a gap is present between the wall body at the air inlet and the atomizing surface.
Preferably, in the atomizer of the present invention, the upper housing and the sealing member are made of soft materials.
The invention also constructs an electronic atomization device, which comprises an atomization component and an upper seat body used for supporting the atomization component; the upper seat body comprises at least one air inlet hole penetrating through the bottom wall and close to the edge, an airflow collecting cavity arranged in the middle of the bottom wall, and a flow guide channel which extends from the at least one air inlet hole along the inner wall surface of the upper seat body for a certain distance and is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity;
the flow guide channel corresponds to the atomization surface of the atomization assembly, and the airflow collection cavity is used for collecting and guiding out the mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomization surface.
Preferably, in the electronic atomizer of the present invention, the upper seat includes an arc-shaped wall extending from an inner wall surface of the upper seat to a middle portion of the bottom wall along an inward common tangential direction of the air inlet;
the flow guide channel is defined between the arc-shaped wall body and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body;
the airflow collecting cavity with a flow guide opening is formed between the wall bodies in the middle of the bottom wall, and the flow guide channel is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity through the flow guide opening.
Preferably, in the electronic atomizer of the present invention, the upper seat includes two opposite air inlets penetrating through the edge of the bottom wall, and two arc-shaped wall bodies are formed by extending from the inner wall surface of the upper seat to the central circle of the bottom wall along the direction of the common tangent of the air inlets, and two flow guide channels are defined;
the front of the wall body at the central circle of the bottom wall forms a cylindrical airflow collecting cavity with two opposite flow guide openings.
By implementing the invention, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
when a user sucks, air can enter from the air inlet hole, the air flow is guided to flow for a certain distance along the atomizing surface through the flow guide channel, the air and the fog overflowing from the atomizing surface are fully mixed, collected in the air flow collecting cavity and then led out, so that the fog is taken out to the maximum extent, the smoke amount brought out by each smoke suction is increased, and the satisfaction of the smoker is improved.
In addition, this application guides the air current to flow a section distance back along the atomizing face through the water conservancy diversion passageway, with the air with from the atomizing face after the fog intensive mixing that overflows, collect and collect the chamber at the air current, then derive, can also furthest reduce the formation of condensate, avoid the user to inhale the condensate, promote user's experience.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the atomizer of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of an atomizing base assembly of the atomizer of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the upper base shown in fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the upper housing shown in fig. 4 from another angle;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective longitudinal sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8a-8c are enlarged views of the cavity and the aeration tank of the atomizer shown in fig. 2 in longitudinal section.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. are constructed and operated in specific directions based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 and 2 show a nebulizer according to a first embodiment of the invention, which nebulizer may form an electronic nebulizing device together with a battery device for providing nebulization of a liquid medium, such as a liquid smoke or a liquid medicament. The atomizer in the present embodiment may comprise an atomizing base 1 for mechanically and electrically connecting with a battery device, an atomizing assembly 2 mounted in the atomizing base 1, and a housing 3 sleeved on the atomizing base 1. Wherein, a liquid storage cavity 4 for storing liquid media is defined between the atomizing base 1 and the shell 3. Atomization component 2 is connected with the liquid storage cavity 4 drain to and atomizing seat 1 between be defined with the atomizing chamber, this atomizing chamber is used for heating atomizing medium and outside air mix behind the circular telegram with atomization component 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 together, the atomizing base 1 in this embodiment includes a lower base 10 for mechanically and electrically connecting with the battery device, and an upper base 11 embedded on the top of the lower base 10, wherein the upper base 11 is used for carrying the atomizing assembly 2. In the present embodiment, the lower seat 10 is opened with an intake passage 100 communicating with the outside. The lower housing 10 includes a cylindrical housing having an inner cavity for receiving the lower portion of the upper housing 11. In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the lower seat 10 is divided by a vertically installed partition plate 101, the two side wall surfaces of the partition plate 101 are respectively provided with positive and negative pole pieces penetrating through the bottom wall of the lower seat 10, and the lower portion of the upper seat 11 has a cross-shaped groove. The first groove 119 is inserted into and matched with the partition 101 to clamp the upper seat 11 on the lower seat 10. The air inlet passage 100 may include a pair of air inlets formed on the sidewalls of the lower housing 10 and a cavity formed between the second groove 120 and the inner cavity of the lower housing 10 when the upper housing 11 is embedded in the lower housing 10.
In this embodiment, the atomizing assembly 2 is supported in the upper housing 11. The upper seat body 11 may be an inverted circular truncated cone with an inner cavity, and a supporting portion 121 for supporting the bottom edge of the atomizing assembly 2 is disposed at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the upper seat body 11. The upper base body 11 may include a bottom wall 110, at least one air inlet hole 111 penetrating through the bottom wall 110 near an edge, an air flow collecting cavity 112 disposed in the middle of the bottom wall 110 for collecting and guiding out a mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomizing surface, and a flow guide channel 113 extending from the air inlet hole 111 along an inner wall surface of the upper base body 11 for a distance and communicating with the air flow collecting cavity 112. Wherein, the air inlet hole 111 is communicated with the second groove 120 at the lower part of the upper seat body 11, thereby communicating with the air inlet channel 100.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the bottom wall 110 of the upper seat 11 is provided with a section of arc-shaped wall 114 extending from the inner wall surface of the upper seat 11 to the middle of the bottom wall along the inward common tangential direction of the air inlet 111, a flow guiding channel 113 is defined between the arc-shaped wall 114 and the inner wall surface of the upper seat 11, and the flow guiding channel 113 corresponds to the atomizing surface of the atomizing assembly 2, so that the mist overflowing from the atomizing surface is mixed with the air from the outside through the flow guiding channel 113, and thus the flow guiding channel 113 forms the atomizing chamber of the atomizer. And, an airflow collecting chamber 112 having a diversion opening 115 is formed between the wall bodies 114 at the middle of the bottom wall, and the diversion passage 113 is communicated with the airflow collecting chamber 112 through the diversion opening 115. In some embodiments, there is a gap between the wall 114 at the air inlet hole 111 and the atomization surface, so as to avoid the contact between the atomization surface and the wall 114 and the overheating of the wall 114.
In this embodiment, the upper housing 11 includes two opposite air inlets 111 penetrating the edge of the bottom wall 110, and extends from the inner wall surface of the upper housing 11 to the central circle of the bottom wall 110 along the internal common tangential direction of the air inlets 111 to form two segments of arc-shaped walls 114, two flow guiding channels 113 are defined between the two segments of arc-shaped walls 114 and the inner wall surface of the upper housing 11, and the two segments of arc-shaped walls 114 form a cylindrical air flow converging cavity 112 with two opposite flow guiding ports 115 around the central circumference of the bottom wall 110. In some embodiments, the upper housing 11 is made of soft material such as silicon, and the lower housing 10 is made of hard material such as metal or plastic.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 7 together, the atomizing assembly 2 in this embodiment may include an atomizing core 20 supported in the upper seat 11, a first air outlet channel 21 longitudinally penetrating through the atomizing core 20, and a heat generating plate 22 disposed at the bottom of the atomizing core 20. In this embodiment, the first air outlet channel 21 in the atomizing core 20 is connected to the air flow collecting cavity 112 in an air guiding manner, the atomizing core 20 is an annular porous ceramic body, and is supported on the supporting portion 121 at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the upper seat body 11, the bottom of the atomizing core 20 that is not in contact with the upper seat body 11 is provided with an annular heat generating sheet, the annular heat generating sheet penetrates through the bottom wall 110 of the upper seat body 11 through a connecting pipe, and is electrically connected to the positive and negative plates on the lower seat body 10, and the positive and negative plates are connected to an external power supply device to generate heat, so as to atomize the liquid medium.
As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the housing 3 is sleeved on the upper seat 11 and the lower seat 10, the liquid storage cavity 4 is defined between the housing 3 and the upper seat 11, and the housing 3 is engaged with the lower seat 10. In this embodiment, the side wall of the lower seat 10 is provided with a clamping portion 118, which is matched with the clamping hole on the casing 3, so as to fix the casing 3 on the lower seat 10 in a sleeved manner. And a second air outlet channel 30 which is connected with the first air outlet channel 21 of the atomizing assembly 2 in an air guiding way is also arranged in the shell 3, and the two air outlet channels form a complete air outlet channel. The flue gas conveying channel of the present invention includes an air inlet channel 100, an air inlet hole 111, a flow guiding channel 113, an air flow collecting cavity 112, a first air outlet channel 21 and a second air outlet channel 30 which are sequentially communicated.
In the present embodiment, the atomizer may further include a sealing member 5, and one end of the sealing member 5 is embedded in the first air outlet channel 21 of the atomizing assembly 2, abuts against the wall body 114 at the middle portion of the bottom wall 110 of the upper seat 11, i.e. abuts against the wall body 114 forming the air flow collecting cavity 112, and is communicated with the air flow collecting cavity 112. The other end of the sealant 5 is sleeved on the top of the atomizing core 20, is inserted into the second air outlet channel 30 of the housing 3 for air guiding connection, and defines a liquid suction groove 51 with the inner wall surface of the upper seat 11, and the atomizing core 20 sucks the liquid medium in the liquid storage cavity 4 through the liquid suction groove 51. In some embodiments, the seal 5 is a soft material.
By implementing the invention, when a user sucks, air can enter from the air inlet hole, the air flow is guided by the flow guide channel to flow for a certain distance along the atomizing surface, and then the mixture of the air and the fog overflowing from the atomizing surface is collected in the air flow collecting cavity and then is guided out, so that the fog is taken out to the maximum extent, the smoke quantity taken out by each smoke suction is increased, and the satisfaction of the smoker is improved.
And, this application guides the air current to flow a section distance back along the atomizing face through the water conservancy diversion passageway, with the air with from the atomizing face after the fog intensive mixing that overflows, collect and collect the chamber at the air current, then derive, can also furthest reduce the formation of condensate, avoid the user to inhale the condensate, promote user's experience.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the atomizer includes a reservoir 4 for storing liquid, and a ventilation channel for communicating the reservoir 4 with the outside. This ventilation channel includes: the air inlet 63 that is linked together with the external world, the cavity 61 that communicates with the air inlet 63 and the groove of taking a breath of intercommunication cavity 61 and stock solution chamber 4 realize being linked together stock solution chamber and external world through this passageway of taking a breath, for stock solution chamber tonifying qi, realize gas-liquid balance, make the stock solution chamber lower liquid more unobstructed.
In some embodiments, the cavity 61 is a ring or a part of a ring, one end of the cavity 61 close to the air exchanging groove 62 has a capillary force, when the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 4 overflows to the cavity 61, one end of the cavity 61 close to the air exchanging groove 62 locks the liquid through the capillary force, so that the liquid locking in the resting state is realized, and meanwhile, the leaked liquid in one end of the cavity 61 close to the air exchanging groove 62 in the suction state is recycled.
And the atomizer also comprises the atomizing core 20, the cavity 61 can be a closed loop or a section or a subsection of an annular shape, and the cavity 61 surrounds or partially surrounds the atomizing core 20, so that the space is fully utilized. In this embodiment, the cavity 61 is a closed loop.
In the present embodiment, the cavity 61 is gradually narrowed toward the ventilation slot 62, so that one end of the cavity 61 close to the ventilation slot 62 has capillary force. Also, the longitudinal cross-section of the cavity 61 is preferably inverted V-shaped.
The atomizer in the present embodiment may comprise an atomizing base 1 for mechanically and electrically connecting with a battery device, an atomizing assembly 2 mounted in the atomizing base 1, and a housing 3 sleeved on the atomizing base 1. Wherein, a liquid storage cavity 4 for storing liquid media is defined between the atomizing base 1 and the shell 3. Atomization component 2 is connected with the liquid storage cavity 4 drain to and atomizing seat 1 between be defined with the atomizing chamber, this atomizing chamber is used for heating atomizing medium and outside air mix behind the circular telegram with atomization component 2.
In the present embodiment, the cavity 61 is enclosed by the inner wall of the housing 3 and a part of the outer wall of the atomizing base 1. In other embodiments, the cavity 61 may also be formed inside the atomizing base 1, the atomizing base 1 and the housing 3 are closely sleeved to form an air inlet 63 communicated with the cavity 61, and the top of the atomizing base 1 is provided with a ventilation slot 62 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 4.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 together, the atomizing base 1 in this embodiment includes a lower base 10 for mechanically and electrically connecting with the battery device, and an upper base 11 embedded on the top of the lower base 10, wherein the upper base 11 is used for carrying the atomizing assembly 2. Casing 3 cup joints on last pedestal 11 and lower pedestal 10, defines out stock solution chamber 4 and the passageway of taking a breath between casing 3 and the last pedestal 11, and the joint cooperation between casing 3 and the lower pedestal 10.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in particular, the upper seat 11 includes an outer peripheral surface, the housing 3 includes an inner peripheral surface corresponding to the upper seat 11, the ventilation channel includes a cavity 61 defined by the outer peripheral surface of the upper seat 11 and the inner peripheral surface of the housing 3, at least one ventilation slot 62 formed on the upper seat 11 or the housing 3, and at least one air inlet 63 formed on the housing 3. Wherein, the air exchanging groove 62 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 4 and the cavity 61, and the air inlet 63 is communicated with the cavity 61 and the outside.
When a user sucks, the air pressure in the atomizing cavity is negative pressure, the air enters the atomizing cavity from the air inlet channel 100, and the control circuit starts the heating sheet to atomize the liquid medium adsorbed in the porous ceramic body. The liquid medium of the porous ceramic body is reduced, and under the action of capillary force, the porous ceramic body sucks oil liquid from the liquid storage cavity 4 and continues to atomize. The liquid medium of stock solution chamber 4 reduces, and the gas space increases, and too big negative pressure appears in stock solution chamber 4 atmospheric pressure, and the air enters into cavity 61 from the air inlet 63 of shell, then gets into stock solution chamber 4 through the groove 62 that breathes in, realizes gas-liquid balance to let the speed of lower liquid and liquid medium by atomizing speed looks adaptation.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the upper portion of the upper seat 11 includes an inverted circular truncated cone-shaped outer peripheral surface, the housing 3 includes a cylindrical inner peripheral surface, the middle portion of the upper seat 11 is provided with an annular boss 116, the top of the inverted circular truncated cone-shaped outer peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the boss 116 are respectively abutted against the cylindrical inner peripheral surface to form a cavity 61 gradually narrowing toward the ventilation slot 62, and the longitudinal cross section of the cavity is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
Referring to fig. 8a-8c, the liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber 4 entering the cavity 61 through the air exchange groove 62 is absorbed on the top of the inverted V shape due to the capillary force, so as to be stored in the cavity 61. When the user sucks, the liquid in the reservoir chamber 4 is reduced, the air pressure is reduced, and the tobacco tar adsorbed on the top of the inverted V shape flows back into the reservoir chamber 4 from the ventilation groove 62. The inverted V-shaped structure design can prevent the tobacco tar from flowing out of the shell on one hand, and on the other hand, the tobacco tar at the bottom of the cavity 61 can also flow back to the liquid storage cavity 4 along the inverted V-shaped structure. Wherein, a in fig. 8a-8c is the adsorption amount of the tobacco juice adsorbed on the top of the inverted V shape under different conditions, specifically:
fig. 8a shows that when the liquid storage chamber 4 is at the same internal pressure as the external pressure in the resting state, the smoke oil forms an oil film at the air exchange groove 62 to generate tension, so as to lock the liquid, and the liquid is in a vapor-liquid equilibrium state.
Fig. 8b shows that when the external environment changes, for example, external negative pressure occurs, and the internal pressure of the liquid storage chamber 4 is greater than the external pressure in the resting state, the liquid smoke further leaks from the ventilation groove 62 to the cavity 61, and the cavity 61 is in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the liquid smoke is drawn by the maximum capillary force and the maximum tension at the top gap of the cavity 61, thereby achieving the liquid locking function. And the capillary force and the tension which go downwards are smaller to draw the tobacco tar until the tension is cut off, and then a small part of tobacco juice can be retained on the boss 116, so that the tobacco juice is prevented from flowing out of the air inlet 63 through the boss 116.
Fig. 8c is that when the suction state, the liquid medium of stock solution chamber 4 reduces, and the gas space increases, and too big negative pressure appears in stock solution chamber 4 atmospheric pressure, and when stock solution chamber 4 internal pressure was less than ambient pressure, thereby ambient pressure broke through the tension of the tobacco tar of gas exchange groove 62 department and make outside air get into stock solution chamber 4, the operation of taking a breath is accomplished. Meanwhile, the tobacco tar adsorbed on the top of the inverted V shape can be squeezed back to the liquid storage cavity 4, so that the leaked liquid can be recycled.
In some embodiments, the ventilation groove 62 is opened on the upper housing 11 or the housing 3 where the top of the outer peripheral surface of the inverted circular truncated cone abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical shape. In the present embodiment, the ventilation groove 62 is opened in the upper seat body 11 where the top of the outer peripheral surface of the inverted circular truncated cone abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical shape. The ventilation groove 62 is provided so that the groove depth gradually decreases toward the cavity 61, and the ventilation groove 61 is sufficiently small to have a capillary force. Preferably, the size of the opening at the top of the aeration tank 61 is 1.0mm by 0.3 mm.
In some embodiments, the air inlet 63 and the air exchanging groove 62 are arranged up and down and are staggered in the circumferential direction. Preferably, in the present embodiment, in order to further prevent the smoke liquid from flowing out of the air inlet 63, the air inlet 63 and the ventilation groove 62 are arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction, and the liquid medium enters the ventilation groove 62 and flows out of the air inlet 63, and a half-cycle distance is required for flowing, so that the smoke liquid can be prevented from flowing out to the maximum extent.
In this embodiment, the atomizer further includes at least one locking hole formed in the housing 3, at least one locking portion 118 disposed on the atomizing base 1 and engaged with the locking hole, and a ventilation channel communicated with the liquid storage chamber 4; the ventilation channel is also communicated with the outside through at least one clamping hole. In addition, an air inlet gap can be formed between the fastening hole and the fastening portion 118, and the ventilation channel is communicated with the outside through the air inlet gap.
In the invention, the clamping hole can be used as the air inlet 63 of the ventilation channel, so that the number of holes formed in the shell is reduced, the aesthetic feeling is improved, and the user experience is improved.
When the housing 3 is sleeved on the lower seat 10, the clamping portion 118 of the lower seat 10 is clamped on the air inlet 63 to form an air inlet gap, and the air inlet gap is communicated with the cavity 61. In the present embodiment, when the boss 116 is opposite to the air inlet 63, an air inlet groove 62 communicating with the cavity 61 may be formed at the boss 116, and the air inlet groove 62 communicates with the air inlet 63 or the air inlet gap.
The invention designs a ventilation channel, which comprises: an air inlet communicated with the outside; a cavity communicated with the air inlet; the air exchange groove is communicated with the cavity and the liquid storage cavity, so that the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the outside, air is supplied to the liquid storage cavity, air-liquid balance is realized, and liquid discharging of the liquid storage cavity is smoother. And the cavity is annular or a part of the annular, and one end of the cavity close to the air exchange groove has capillary force, so that liquid locking in a resting state and leakage recovery in a suction state are realized.
In a second embodiment, the present invention further provides an electronic atomization device in which an atomizer and a battery device are integrated, all of the above embodiments are applicable to the integrated electronic atomization device, and the electronic atomization device includes all of the implementations of the atomizer, which are not described herein again.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. An atomizer comprises an atomizing component (2) and an upper seat body (11) used for supporting the atomizing component (2); the air conditioner is characterized in that the upper seat body (11) comprises at least one air inlet hole (111) penetrating through the bottom wall (110) and close to the edge, an air flow collecting cavity (112) arranged in the middle of the bottom wall (110), and a flow guide channel (113) which extends from the at least one air inlet hole (111) along the inner wall surface of the upper seat body (11) for a certain distance and then is communicated with the air flow collecting cavity (112);
the flow guide channel (113) corresponds to an atomization surface of the atomization assembly (2), and the airflow collection cavity (112) is used for collecting and guiding out a mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomization surface.
2. A nebulizer according to claim 1, wherein the upper housing (11) comprises an arc-shaped wall (114) extending from an inner wall surface of the upper housing (11) to a middle portion of the bottom wall (110) along an inward common tangential direction of the air inlet hole (111);
the arc-shaped wall body (114) and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body (11) define the flow guide channel (113);
the airflow collecting cavity (112) with a flow guide opening (115) is formed between wall bodies (114) in the middle of the bottom wall (110), and the flow guide channel (113) is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity (112) through the flow guide opening (115).
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the upper housing (11) includes two opposite air inlets (111) penetrating the edge of the bottom wall (110), and two arc-shaped walls (114) are formed extending from the inner wall surface of the upper housing (11) to the central circle of the bottom wall (110) along the direction of the common tangent to the air inlets (111) and define two flow guide channels (113);
a wall body (114) at the central circle of the bottom wall (110) is provided with a cylindrical airflow collecting cavity (112) with two opposite diversion ports (115).
4. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the atomizing assembly (2) comprises an atomizing core (20) supported on the upper seat (11), a first air outlet channel (21) longitudinally penetrating through the atomizing core (20), and a heat generating plate disposed at the bottom of the atomizing core (20);
the bottom of the atomizing core (20) forms the atomizing surface, and the first air outlet channel (21) is in air guide connection with the air flow collecting cavity (112).
5. The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, the atomizer further comprises a lower seat (10) for the upper seat (11) to be embedded therein, the lower seat (10) is provided with an air inlet channel (100) communicated with the air inlet (111).
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, further comprising a housing (3) sleeved on the upper seat body (11) and the lower seat body (10), wherein a liquid storage cavity (4) is defined between the housing (3) and the upper seat body (11), and a second air outlet channel (30) in air-guiding connection with the first air outlet channel (21) is disposed on the housing (3).
7. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a seal (5);
one end of the sealing element (5) is embedded in the first air outlet channel (21), abuts against a wall body (114) in the middle of the bottom wall (110), and is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity (112);
the other end is sleeved on the atomizing core (20), a liquid suction groove (51) is defined between the other end and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body (11), and the other end is inserted into the second air outlet channel (30) for air guide connection.
8. Atomiser according to claim 7, characterised in that there is a gap between the wall (114) at the inlet aperture (111) and the atomising surface.
9. Atomiser according to claim 8, characterised in that the upper seat (11) and the seal (5) are of soft material.
10. An electronic atomization device comprises an atomization component (2) and an upper seat body (11) used for supporting the atomization component (2); the air conditioner is characterized in that the upper seat body (11) comprises at least one air inlet hole (111) penetrating through the bottom wall (110) and close to the edge, an air flow collecting cavity (112) arranged in the middle of the bottom wall (110), and a flow guide channel (113) which extends from the at least one air inlet hole (111) along the inner wall surface of the upper seat body (11) for a certain distance and then is communicated with the air flow collecting cavity (112);
the flow guide channel (113) corresponds to an atomization surface of the atomization assembly (2), and the airflow collection cavity (112) is used for collecting and guiding out a mixture of air and mist overflowing from the atomization surface.
11. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 10, wherein the upper housing (11) includes an arc-shaped wall (114) extending from an inner wall surface of the upper housing (11) to a middle portion of the bottom wall (110) along an inward common tangential direction of the air inlet (111);
the arc-shaped wall body (114) and the inner wall surface of the upper seat body (11) define the flow guide channel (113);
the airflow collecting cavity (112) with a flow guide opening (115) is formed between wall bodies (114) in the middle of the bottom wall (110), and the flow guide channel (113) is communicated with the airflow collecting cavity (112) through the flow guide opening (115).
12. The electronic atomizing device according to claim 11, wherein the upper housing (11) includes two opposing air inlets (111) penetrating the edge of the bottom wall (110), and two arc-shaped walls (114) are formed from the inner wall surface of the upper housing (11) to the central circle of the bottom wall (110) along the air inlets (111) in the inward common tangential direction, and define two flow guide channels (113);
a wall body (114) at the central circle of the bottom wall (110) is provided with a cylindrical airflow collecting cavity (112) with two opposite diversion ports (115).
CN201911367819.0A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof Pending CN111011932A (en)

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PCT/CN2020/114846 WO2021128957A1 (en) 2019-12-26 2020-09-11 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
JP2022527090A JP7377356B2 (en) 2019-12-26 2020-09-11 Electronic atomization device and its atomizer

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