CN110934079A - Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle - Google Patents

Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110934079A
CN110934079A CN201911291943.3A CN201911291943A CN110934079A CN 110934079 A CN110934079 A CN 110934079A CN 201911291943 A CN201911291943 A CN 201911291943A CN 110934079 A CN110934079 A CN 110934079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixedly connected
plate
feed
inner cavity
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911291943.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈美姻
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911291943.3A priority Critical patent/CN110934079A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/002Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on horizontal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/12Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed feeding device with a crushing function and a use principle thereof. According to the invention, the conveying shaft, the spiral lifting blade, the electric telescopic rod, the bearing seat, the concave convergence plate, the isolation plate, the screening frame, the crushing wheel, the rotary motor, the feed back inclined plate, the baffle plate, the feed back hole, the partition plate, the inclined screen and the feed back notch are matched for use, so that crushed feed can be screened and crushed, the feeding effect of the feeding device is better, and the problem that the feeding device has poor animal feeding performance due to the fact that the crushed feed cannot be screened and crushed when the feeding device is used is solved.

Description

Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a feed feeding device with a crushing function and a use principle.
Background
The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching the agriculture is the agriculture, the labor object of the agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development; the agricultural cultivation method is characterized in that an important industrial department in national economy is a department taking land resources as production objects, the agricultural cultivation method is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, a department for planting and producing by using the land resources is a planting industry, a water industry for carrying out aquaculture by using a water area space on the land is a fishery industry, a department for cultivating and cutting forest trees by using the land resources is a forestry industry, a livestock industry for developing livestock by using the land resources or directly using grasslands, small-scale processing or manufacturing of the products is an auxiliary industry, the products are all organic components of the agriculture, sightseeing agriculture and leisure agriculture are developed and displayed for the landscape or the regional resources, and the novel agricultural form is generated along with surplus time of people in a new period; the generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop industry, including the production activities for producing crops such as food crops, cash crops, feed crops and green manure.
In modern agricultural production, the breed to the animal is indispensable, need use the feed device of feeding at the breed animal in-process, and current feed device of feeding can not sieve the fodder after smashing when using for the fodder granule size difference after smashing is great, is unfavorable for the edible of animal, thereby leads to feeding the relatively poor problem of animal performance appears feeding the feed device, is unfavorable for the even growth of animal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feed feeding device with a crushing function and a use principle, the feed feeding device has the advantages of screening crushed feed and crushing, and the problem that the feed feeding device has poor animal feeding performance due to the fact that the crushed feed cannot be screened and crushed when the feed feeding device is used, the size difference of the crushed feed is large, and the crushed feed is not beneficial to eating of animals is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feed feeding device with a crushing function comprises a box body, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the surfaces of the two sides of the box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the supporting plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body, a feed inlet is formed in the center of the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a feed inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the box body and the top of the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, bearing frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the box body and the two sides of the discharge outlet, a connecting screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the supporting plate, the inner side of the connecting screw rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is provided with a connecting sleeve, a, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the material distributing frame are both transversely provided with material distributing openings, the inner cavity of the eating frame is transversely and fixedly connected with material distributing inclined plates, the front side and the rear side of each material distributing inclined plate extend to the inner cavity of each material distributing opening, the two sides of the top of the center of the inner cavity of the box body are both provided with crushing wheels, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body are both fixedly connected with partition plates, the top of each partition plate is provided with a baffle plate, the top of each baffle plate is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body, the two sides of the front surface of each screening frame are both fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, the front side of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the inner cavity of the box body, the bottom of the inner side of each screening frame is fixedly connected with a material collecting frame, the bottom of each material collecting frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic discharging pipe, hanging plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the telescopic discharging pipe;
the center of the inner cavity of the screening frame is longitudinally and fixedly connected with a partition plate, two sides of the partition plate are both fixedly connected with an inclined screen, the outer side of the inclined screen is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the screening frame, two sides of the inner cavity of the screening frame are both provided with return ports, two sides of the top surface of the screening frame are both provided with chutes, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the chutes are both fixedly connected with buffer springs, one side corresponding to the two buffer springs is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the center of the bottom surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a slide block, the bottom of the slide block extends to the inner cavity of the chute, the bottom of the inner side surface of the baffle is longitudinally provided with a return notch, the surface of the inner side of the baffle and the bottom of the return notch are longitudinally and fixedly connected with a return inclined plate, the utility model discloses a portable electric vehicle, including concave type assembling plate, box inner chamber, bearing frame, bearing swing joint, conveying shaft, control switch, rotary motor, shaft coupling fixedly connected with transport axle, the equal fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines in both sides at box inner chamber top, the bottom of rotating electrical machines pivot is passed through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and is carried the axle, the bottom of carrying the axle extends to the inner chamber of bearing frame and passes through bearing swing joint with the inner chamber of bearing frame, the fixed surface of carrying the axle is connected with spiral lifting blade, the top fixedly connected with control switch on right side backup pad right side surface, control switch's output respectively with rotating electrical.
Preferably, the inner side of the connecting screw rod extends to the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve and is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve, a rotating hole matched with the connecting screw rod is formed in the supporting plate in a penetrating mode, and one side, far away from the two material distributing openings, of the supporting plate is communicated with the inner cavity of the eating frame.
Preferably, the flexible part of flexible discharging pipe is located the top of link plate, the activity groove has all vertically been seted up on the surface of flexible discharging pipe both sides, the outside of activity inslot inner chamber top and bottom all communicates there is the guide way, the inboard of link plate extends to the inner chamber of activity groove, the fixedly connected with reset spring is located at the center of link plate back of the body surface, reset spring's rear side and the rear side fixed connection of activity inslot inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with guide arm in surface of the surface of link plate bottom and top, one side that the link plate was kept away from to the guide arm extends to the inner chamber of guide way.
Preferably, the surface of the bottom of the screening frame is in sliding contact with the surface of the top of the isolation plate, and the surface of the outer side of the aggregate frame is in sliding contact with the surface of the inner side of the isolation plate.
Preferably, the surface of the buffer plate is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the surface of the top of the buffer plate and the surface of the top of the screening frame are on the same straight line, and the surface of the sliding block is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the top of the spiral lifting blade is higher than the feed back notch, two sides of the front surface of the box body are movably connected with sealing box doors, the surface of the bottom of the eating frame is in contact with the placing platform, and the rotating directions of the two rotating motors are opposite.
Preferably, crushing motors are installed on two sides of the top of the center of the back surface of the box body, the front side of an output shaft of each crushing motor penetrates through the box body, the inner cavity of each crushing wheel is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft of each crushing motor, the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the corresponding crushing motor, and the two crushing motors are opposite in rotation direction.
Preferably, the principle of use of the feeding device with the crushing function comprises the following steps:
A) the control switch is utilized to start the rotating motor, the crushing motor and the electric telescopic rod, the rotating motor runs to drive the conveying shaft to rotate, the conveying shaft drives the spiral lifting blade to rotate, the crushing motor runs to drive the crushing wheel to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod continuously stretches out and contracts to drive the screening frame to shake back and forth;
B) the feed is added from a feed pipe, enters the box body through a feed inlet and is crushed by a crushing wheel, the crushed material falls into a screening frame, the qualified feed falls into a gathering frame through the front and back shaking of the screening frame and the matching of an inclined screen, the crushed material enters a sorting frame through a telescopic discharge pipe, the crushed material enters a feeding frame under the matching of a sorting inclined plate, the qualified feed is provided, the feed with larger particles enters a concave gathering plate through a feed back port, the material in the concave gathering plate is lifted through the rotation of a spiral lifting blade, and finally the crushed material is contacted with the crushing wheel again through a feed back notch under the matching of a feed back inclined plate to be crushed;
C) when the material distribution frame and the food eating frame need to be moved away or replaced, the connecting screw rod is rotated reversely to enable the connecting screw rod to be separated from the connecting sleeve, then the hanging plate is pushed backwards, the hanging plate is located on the rear side of the bottom of the bearing frame, the hanging plate is pulled upwards to enable the hanging plate and the inner cavity of the bearing frame to be on the same straight line, the hanging plate is stopped to be pushed to reset under the action of the reset spring, the bearing frame is utilized to support the hanging plate, and finally the material distribution frame and the food eating frame are taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the conveying shaft, the spiral lifting blades, the electric telescopic rod, the bearing seat, the concave convergence plate, the isolation plate, the screening frame, the crushing wheel, the rotary motor, the feed back inclined plate, the baffle plate, the feed back port, the partition plate, the inclined screen and the feed back notch are matched for use, crushed feed can be screened and crushed, so that the feeding effect of the feeding device is better, the problem that the feeding device has poor animal feeding performance due to the fact that the crushed feed cannot be screened and crushed when the feeding device is used is solved, and the problem that the crushed feed has large size difference and is not beneficial to eating of animals is solved, and the feeding device is worthy of popularization.
2. The connecting screw rod is conveniently connected with the material distribution frame through the connecting sleeve, the connecting screw rod is conveniently rotated through the rotating hole, food in the material distribution frame can conveniently enter the food eating frame through the material distribution port, the hanging plate can be limited through the matching of the guide groove and the guide rod, the hanging plate is prevented from being separated from the movable groove, the hanging plate can conveniently and automatically reset after moving through the reset spring, the screening frame can be stably supported through the isolation plate, the material collection frame can be limited through the isolation plate, the moving stability of the material collection frame is improved, the sliding block can be protected through the matching of the buffer plate and the buffer spring, the sliding block is prevented from being in hard collision with an inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the box body is convenient to open through the sealed box door.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the screen frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the baffle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a telescoping discharge tube construction of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the dispensing frame and the eating frame of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a conveying shaft 2, a spiral lifting blade 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a bearing seat 5, a bearing plate 6, a supporting plate 7, a connecting screw rod 8, a material distributing frame 9, a hanging plate 10, a telescopic discharging pipe 11, a material gathering frame 12, a material outlet 13, a bearing frame 14, a concave gathering plate 15, a food eating frame 16, a control switch 17, a separation plate 18, a screening frame 19, a crushing wheel 20, a rotating motor 21, a material returning inclined plate 22, a material inlet 23, a baffle 24, a material inlet pipe 25, a material returning port 26, a baffle 27, an inclined screen 28, a buffer plate 29, a sliding chute 30, a buffer spring 31, a material returning notch 32, a sliding block 33, a reset spring 34, a guide groove 35, a movable groove 36, a guide rod 37, a connecting sleeve 38.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a feed feeding device with a crushing function comprises a box body 1, wherein the bottom of the surface of each side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the top of the inner side of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 6, the top of the bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body 1, the center of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 23, the surface of the top of the box body 1 and the top of the feed inlet 23 are fixedly connected with a feed pipe 25, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 13, the surface of the bottom of the box body 1 and the two sides of the discharge hole 13 are fixedly connected with bearing frames 14, the bottom of the outer side of the supporting plate 7 is provided with a connecting screw 8, the inner side of the connecting screw 8 penetrates through the supporting plate 7 and is provided, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the material distributing frame 9 are both transversely provided with material distributing openings 39, the inner cavity of the food eating frame 16 is transversely and fixedly connected with a material distributing inclined plate 40, the front side and the rear side of the material distributing inclined plate 40 both extend to the inner cavity of the material distributing openings 39, both sides of the top of the center of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both provided with crushing wheels 20, both sides of the top of the center of the back surface of the box body 1 are both provided with crushing motors, the front side of the output shaft of the crushing motor penetrates through the box body 1, the inner cavity of the crushing wheel 20 is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft of the crushing motor, the output end of the control switch 17 is electrically connected with the crushing motors, the rotating directions of the two crushing motors are opposite, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with partition plates 18, the top of the partition plate 18 is provided with a screening frame 19, both, the front side of an electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the front side of an inner cavity of a box body 1, the bottom of the inner side of a screening frame 19 is fixedly connected with a material gathering frame 12, the surface of the bottom of the screening frame 19 is in sliding contact with the surface of the top of a partition plate 18, the surface of the outer side of the material gathering frame 12 is in sliding contact with the surface of the inner side of the partition plate 18, the screening frame 19 can be stably supported through the partition plate 18, the material gathering frame 12 can be limited through the partition plate 18, the moving stability of the material gathering frame 12 is improved, a telescopic discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material gathering frame 12, the bottom of the telescopic discharge pipe 11 extends through a discharge port 13 and extends to an inner cavity of a material distributing frame 9, hanging plates 10 are arranged at the bottoms of the surfaces of the two sides of the telescopic discharge pipe 11, telescopic parts of the telescopic discharge pipe 11 are positioned at the tops of the hanging plates 10, movable grooves 36 are longitudinally arranged on the surfaces of, the inner side of the hanging plate 10 extends to an inner cavity of the movable groove 36, a return spring 34 is fixedly connected at the center of the back surface of the hanging plate 10, the rear side of the return spring 34 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the movable groove 36, guide rods 37 are fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom and the surface of the top of the hanging plate 10, one side, far away from the hanging plate 10, of each guide rod 37 extends to the inner cavity of the corresponding guide groove 35, the hanging plate 10 can be limited through the cooperation of the corresponding guide groove 35 and the corresponding guide rod 37, the hanging plate 10 is prevented from being separated from the movable groove 36, automatic resetting after the hanging plate 10 is moved is facilitated through the return spring 34, the inner side of the connecting screw rod 8 extends to the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 38 and is connected with the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 38 through threads, a rotating hole matched with the connecting screw rod 8 is formed in the supporting plate 7 in a penetrating mode, one, the connecting screw rod 8 is convenient to rotate through the rotating hole, and food in the material separating frame 9 can enter the food eating frame 16 through the material separating port 39;
a partition plate 27 is longitudinally and fixedly connected at the center of the inner cavity of the screening frame 19, oblique screen meshes 28 are fixedly connected at both sides of the partition plate 27, the outer sides of the oblique screen meshes 28 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of both sides of the inner cavity of the screening frame 19, feed back ports 26 are respectively arranged at both sides of the inner cavity of the screening frame 19, sliding chutes 30 are respectively arranged at both sides of the top surface of the screening frame 19, buffer springs 31 are respectively fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding chute 30, buffer plates 29 are fixedly connected at the corresponding sides of the two buffer springs 31, sliding blocks 33 are fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the baffle plate 24, the bottoms of the sliding blocks 33 extend to the inner cavity of the sliding chutes 30, the surface of the buffer plate 29 is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the sliding chutes 30, the surface of the top of the buffer plate 29 and the surface of the top of the screening frame 19, can provide the protection to slider 33, avoid slider 33 and the inner chamber of spout 30 to take place hard collision, the inside surface's of baffle 24 bottom has vertically seted up feed back notch 32, the inside surface of baffle 24 just is located the vertical fixedly connected with feed back swash plate 22 in feed back notch 32's the bottom, the bottom of box 1 inner chamber both sides just is located the outside fixedly connected with concave type aggregate board 15 of division board 18, the central department fixedly connected with bearing frame 5 of concave type aggregate board 15 inner chamber bottom, the both sides at box 1 inner chamber top all fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 21, the bottom of rotating electrical machines 21 pivot is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with transport axle 2, the bottom of transport axle 2 extends to the inner chamber of bearing frame 5 and passes through bearing swing joint with the inner chamber of bearing frame 5, the fixed surface of transport axle 2 is connected with spiral lifting blade 3, through setting transport axle 2, spiral lifting blade 3, The electric telescopic rod 4, the bearing seat 5, the concave convergence plate 15, the isolation plate 18, the screening frame 19, the crushing wheel 20, the rotating motor 21, the feed back inclined plate 22, the baffle plate 24, the feed back port 26, the partition plate 27, the inclined screen 28 and the feed back notch 32 are matched for use, crushed feed can be screened and crushed, the feeding effect of the feed feeding device is better, the problem that the performance of fed animals is poor due to the fact that the crushed feed cannot be screened and crushed when the feed feeding device is used is solved, the problem that the performance of the fed animals is poor due to the fact that the size of the crushed feed is large in difference and the crushed feed is not beneficial to eating of animals is solved, the popularization is worthy, the tops of the spiral lifting blades 3 are higher than the feed back notch 32, the two sides of the front surface of the box body 1 are movably connected with the sealing box doors, the surface of the bottom of the feeding frame 16 is in contact with the placing, through sealed chamber door, made things convenient for opening of box 1, the top fixedly connected with control switch 17 of right side backup pad 7 right side surface, control switch 17's output respectively with rotating electrical machines 21 and 4 electric connection of electric telescopic handle.
The use principle of the feed device with the crushing function comprises the following steps:
A) the control switch 17 is utilized to start the rotating motor 21, the crushing motor and the electric telescopic rod 4, the rotating motor 21 operates to drive the conveying shaft 2 to rotate, the conveying shaft 2 drives the spiral lifting blade 3 to rotate, the crushing motor operates to drive the crushing wheel 20 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 4 continuously stretches out and contracts to drive the screening frame 19 to shake back and forth;
B) the feed is added from a feed pipe 25, enters the box body 1 through a feed inlet 23 and is crushed by a crushing wheel 20, the crushed material falls into a screening frame 19, the crushed qualified feed falls into a gathering frame 12 through the forward and backward shaking of the screening frame 19 and the matching of an inclined screen 28, the crushed qualified feed enters a material separating frame 9 through a telescopic discharge pipe 11, enters a feeding frame 16 under the matching of a material separating inclined plate 40 to provide the qualified feed, the feed with larger particles enters a concave convergence plate 15 through a feed back port 26, the material in the concave convergence plate 15 is lifted through the rotation of a spiral lifting blade 3, and finally the crushed feed is contacted with the crushing wheel 20 again through a feed back notch 32 under the matching of a feed back inclined plate 22 to be crushed;
C) when the material distribution frame 9 and the food eating frame 16 need to be removed or replaced, the connecting screw 8 is rotated reversely to separate the connecting screw 8 from the connecting sleeve 38, then the hanging plate 10 is pushed backwards to enable the hanging plate 10 to be located at the rear side of the bottom of the bearing frame 14, the hanging plate 10 is pulled upwards to enable the hanging plate 10 and the inner cavity of the bearing frame 14 to be located on the same straight line, the hanging plate 10 is stopped to be pushed to reset under the action of the reset spring 34, the hanging plate 10 is supported by the bearing frame 14, and finally the material distribution frame 9 and the food eating frame 16 are taken out.
All parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, machinery, parts and electrical equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, the equipment appearing in the text adopts 380V voltage for power supply, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and detailed description is not given.
In summary, the following steps: this feed device and theory of use feed with crushing function, carry axle 2 through setting up, spiral lifting blade 3, electric telescopic handle 4, bearing frame 5, concave type convergence board 15, division board 18, screening frame 19, crushing wheel 20, rotating electrical machines 21, feed back swash plate 22, baffle 24, feed back mouth 26, baffle 27, the cooperation of inclined screen 28 and feed back notch 32 is used, feed device when using has been solved, because of can not sieving crushing back fodder, make the fodder size difference after the breakage great, be unfavorable for the edible of animal, thereby lead to feeding feed device and appear feeding the relatively poor problem of animal performance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a feed feeding device with crushing function, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the two side surfaces of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), the top of the inner side of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (6), the top of the bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body (1), a feed inlet (23) is formed in the center of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (25) which is positioned at the feed inlet (23), a discharge outlet (13) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the surface of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing frame (14) which is positioned at the two sides of the discharge outlet (13), the bottom of the outer side of the supporting plate (7) is provided with a connecting screw rod (8), the inner side of the connecting screw rod (8) penetrates through, the food distribution box is characterized in that the bottom of the front surface and the bottom of the back surface of the material distribution frame (9) are transversely and fixedly connected with a food eating frame (16), the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the material distribution frame (9) are transversely provided with material distribution holes (39), the inner cavity of the food eating frame (16) is transversely and fixedly connected with a material distribution inclined plate (40), the front side and the back side of the material distribution inclined plate (40) are respectively extended to the inner cavity of the material distribution holes (39), the two sides of the top of the center of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a crushing wheel (20), the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a partition plate (18), the top of the partition plate (18) is provided with a screening frame (19), the two sides of the top surface of the screening frame (19) are respectively provided with a baffle (24), the top of the baffle plate (24) is fixedly connected, the front side of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with the front side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), the bottom of the inner side of the screening frame (19) is fixedly connected with a material gathering frame (12), the bottom of the material gathering frame (12) is fixedly connected with a telescopic discharge pipe (11), the bottom of the telescopic discharge pipe (11) extends through the discharge hole (13) and extends to the inner cavity of the material distributing frame (9), and hanging plates (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the telescopic discharge pipe (11);
the vertical fixedly connected with baffle (27) of center department of screening frame (19) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with screen cloth (28) to one side of both sides of baffle (27), the outside of screen cloth (28) to one side and the bottom fixed connection of screening frame (19) inner chamber both sides to one side, feed back mouth (26) have all been seted up to the both sides of screening frame (19) inner chamber, spout (30) have all been seted up to the both sides of screening frame (19) top surface, the front side and the rear side of spout (30) inner chamber all are fixedly connected with buffer spring (31), one side fixedly connected with buffer board (29) that two buffer spring (31) correspond, the center department of baffle (24) bottom surface fixedly connected with slider (33), the bottom of slider (33) extends to the inner chamber of spout (30), feed back notch (32) have vertically been seted up to the bottom of baffle (24) inboard surface, the surface of the inner side of the baffle (24) is vertically and fixedly connected with a feed back inclined plate (22) at the bottom of a feed back groove opening (32), the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a concave convergence plate (15) at the outer side of the isolation plate (18), the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave convergence plate (15) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (5), the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a rotating motor (21), the bottom of a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft (2) through a coupler, the bottom of the conveying shaft (2) extends to the inner cavity of the bearing seat (5) and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the bearing seat (5) through a bearing, the surface of the conveying shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a spiral lifting blade (3), and the, the output end of the control switch (17) is respectively and electrically connected with the rotating motor (21) and the electric telescopic rod (4).
2. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inboard of connecting screw (8) extends to the inner chamber of adapter sleeve (38) and passes through threaded connection with the inner chamber of adapter sleeve (38), run through on backup pad (7) and set up the rotation hole that uses with connecting screw (8) cooperation, one side that two branch material mouths (39) kept away from mutually communicates with the inner chamber of eating frame (16).
3. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible part of flexible discharging pipe (11) is located the top of link plate (10), movable groove (36) have all vertically been seted up on the surface of flexible discharging pipe (11) both sides, the outside of movable groove (36) inner chamber top and bottom all communicates there is guide way (35), the inboard of link plate (10) extends to the inner chamber of movable groove (36), fixedly connected with reset spring (34) is located at the center of link plate (10) back of the body surface, the rear side of reset spring (34) and the rear side fixed connection of movable groove (36) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with guide arm (37) in surface of the surface of link plate (10) bottom and top, the inner chamber of guide way (35) is extended to in one side that link plate (10) were kept away from in guide arm (37).
4. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the bottom of the screening frame (19) is in sliding contact with the surface of the top of the isolation plate (18), and the surface of the outer side of the aggregate frame (12) is in sliding contact with the surface of the inner side of the isolation plate (18).
5. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of buffer board (29) is sliding contact with the inner chamber of spout (30), the surface at buffer board (29) top and the surface at screening frame (19) top are on same straight line, the surface of slider (33) is sliding contact with the inner chamber of spout (30).
6. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of spiral lifting blade (3) is higher than feed back notch (32), the equal swing joint in both sides on box (1) positive surface has sealed chamber door, eat the surface and the place the platform contact of food frame (16) bottom, the rotation of two rotating electrical machines (21) is opposite.
7. A feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing motor is all installed to the both sides at box (1) back of the body center department of surface top, and box (1) is run through to the front side of crushing motor output shaft, the inner chamber cover of broken wheel (20) is established on the surface of crushing motor output shaft, the output and the crushing motor electric connection of control switch (17), two crushing motor's direction of rotation are opposite.
8. A principle of use of a feeding apparatus with crushing function according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
A) the control switch (17) is utilized to start the rotating motor (21), the crushing motor and the electric telescopic rod (4), the rotating motor (21) operates to drive the conveying shaft (2) to rotate, the conveying shaft (2) drives the spiral lifting blade (3) to rotate, the crushing motor operates to drive the crushing wheel (20) to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod (4) continuously stretches out and contracts to drive the screening frame (19) to shake back and forth;
B) the feed is added from a feed pipe (25), enters a box body (1) through a feed inlet (23) and is crushed by a crushing wheel (20), the crushed material falls into a screening frame (19), the crushed qualified feed falls into a gathering frame (12) through the forward and backward shaking of the screening frame (19) and the matching of an inclined screen (28), the crushed qualified feed enters a material separating frame (9) through a telescopic discharge pipe (11), the crushed material enters a feeding frame (16) under the matching of a material separating inclined plate (40) to provide qualified feed, the feed with larger particles enters a concave converging plate (15) through a feed return port (26), the material in the concave converging plate (15) is lifted through the rotation of a spiral lifting blade (3), and finally the crushed feed is contacted with the crushing wheel (20) again through a feed return notch (32) under the matching of a feed return inclined plate (22) to be crushed;
C) when the material distribution frame (9) and the food eating frame (16) need to be removed or replaced, the connecting screw (8) is rotated reversely to separate the connecting screw (8) from the connecting sleeve (38), then the hanging plate (10) is pushed backwards to enable the hanging plate (10) to be located on the rear side of the bottom of the bearing frame (14), the hanging plate (10) is pulled upwards to enable the hanging plate and the inner cavity of the bearing frame (14) to be on the same straight line, the hanging plate (10) is stopped to be pushed to reset under the action of the reset spring (34), the hanging plate (10) is supported by the bearing frame (14), and finally the material distribution frame (9) and the food eating frame (16) are taken out.
CN201911291943.3A 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle Withdrawn CN110934079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911291943.3A CN110934079A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911291943.3A CN110934079A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle

Publications (1)

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CN110934079A true CN110934079A (en) 2020-03-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911291943.3A Withdrawn CN110934079A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Feed feeding device with crushing function and use principle

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547199A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 张金英 Animal husbandry fodder reducing mechanism
CN113100116A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-13 李娟� Movable chicken coop for raising chickens under forest
CN114534874A (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-27 易彬 Crushing, screening and sampling device for garbage detection and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114534874A (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-27 易彬 Crushing, screening and sampling device for garbage detection and using method
CN112547199A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 张金英 Animal husbandry fodder reducing mechanism
CN113100116A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-13 李娟� Movable chicken coop for raising chickens under forest
CN113100116B (en) * 2021-05-08 2023-05-12 贵州省草业研究所 Movable chicken coop for raising chickens under forests

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Application publication date: 20200331