CN110897614B - Multifunctional rumen monitoring device - Google Patents

Multifunctional rumen monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110897614B
CN110897614B CN201911393315.6A CN201911393315A CN110897614B CN 110897614 B CN110897614 B CN 110897614B CN 201911393315 A CN201911393315 A CN 201911393315A CN 110897614 B CN110897614 B CN 110897614B
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Prior art keywords
housing
shell
monitoring device
accommodating cavity
sensor
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CN110897614A (en
Inventor
王文丹
吴天佑
苏衍菁
杨光
王赞
张幸怡
林聪�
毛宏祥
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Bright Farming Co ltd
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Bright Farming Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • A61B5/4222Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
    • A61B5/4238Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs stomach
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6867Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive specially adapted to be attached or implanted in a specific body part
    • A61B5/6871Stomach
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/40Animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional rumen monitoring device, comprising: a light-up and heavy-down housing formed by the first housing and the second housing; a protective layer covering the housing; a permanent magnet, a pH sensor, a first temperature sensor, a first pressure sensor, a processor and a power supply unit are arranged in the second shell; and a filter screen for protecting the pH sensor. The gastric juice monitoring device has the advantages that through weight distribution, the monitoring device is light in weight and heavy in weight, and further the monitoring device can float in gastric juice and does not sink at the bottom of the gastric juice; the rumen pH, temperature, pressure, peristaltic movement and other data can be obtained in real time for a long time, so that the research and analysis of related personnel are facilitated; the whole device is made of corrosion-resistant materials, and the power supply unit can provide long-time electric energy supply, so that the monitoring device can be used for a long time; the shape of the device is reasonably designed, so that the rumen is prevented from being left during ruminant; the permanent magnet is integrated in the shell, so that the weight of the lower part of the shell can be increased while the metal substances in gastric juice are adsorbed.

Description

Multifunctional rumen monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a multifunctional rumen monitoring device.
Background
The rumen is the first stomach of ruminants and is the natural fermenter known to be the most powerful in degrading fiber materials. The pH, temperature, pressure and peristalsis of gastric juice in the rumen can reflect physiological information of the rumen to a certain extent, and can provide theoretical basis for various physiological phenomena of ruminants.
The existing rumen monitoring device is mostly submerged in gastric juice, and only relevant data of the gastric juice can be monitored. In addition, during rumination, the rumen is easy to leave due to the small volume of the monitoring device, so that long-time stable monitoring cannot be performed.
Thus, there is a need for a device that can monitor the rumen in an all-round manner, preventing rumination from exiting the rumen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art and provides a multifunctional rumen monitoring device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a multi-functional rumen monitoring device, comprising:
a first housing having a hollow interior;
the second shell is arranged below the first shell and is fixedly connected with the first shell to form a shell, a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a third accommodating cavity and an opening are formed in the second shell from top to bottom, the first accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity and the third accommodating cavity are not communicated with each other, and the opening is arranged at the bottom of the second shell and is communicated with the third accommodating cavity;
the permanent magnet is arranged in the first accommodating cavity;
the second end of the pH sensor is positioned in the second accommodating cavity, and the first end of the pH sensor is positioned in the third accommodating cavity;
a first temperature sensor disposed in the second accommodation chamber;
a first pressure sensor disposed in the second accommodation chamber;
the processor is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the pH sensor, the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor respectively;
the power supply unit is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the processor;
the filter screen is arranged at the opening;
and a protective layer made of a degradable material, the protective layer covering the outside of the housing.
Preferably, the first temperature sensor is disposed through the second housing;
the first pressure sensor is disposed through the second housing.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the second temperature sensor is arranged in the first shell and is electrically connected with the processor;
and the second pressure sensor is arranged in the first shell and is electrically connected with the processor.
Preferably, the second temperature sensor is disposed through the first housing;
the second pressure sensor is disposed through the first housing.
Preferably, the second housing is hemispherical.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
and the vibration sensor is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the processor.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the balance bars are arranged around the first shell, and the second ends of the balance bars are rotationally connected with the first shell;
wherein the balance bar has a first state and a second state; when the balance bar is in a first state, the balance bar is closely attached to the first shell; when the balance bar is in the second state, the axial direction of the balance bar is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first shell.
Preferably, the first end of the balance bar is provided with a permanent magnet.
Preferably, the second housing further comprises:
the through holes are arranged around the opening and are communicated with the third accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the aperture of the through hole is smaller than or equal to the aperture of the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the multifunctional rumen monitoring device, through weight distribution, the monitoring device is light in weight and heavy in weight, so that the monitoring device can float in gastric juice and cannot sink at the bottom of gastric juice; the data such as pH, temperature, pressure, peristalsis and the like in the rumen can be obtained in real time for a long time, so that the research and analysis of related personnel are facilitated; the whole device is made of corrosion-resistant materials, and the power supply unit can provide long-time electric energy supply, so that the monitoring device can be used for a long time; the shape of the device is reasonably designed, so that the rumen is prevented from being left during ruminant; the permanent magnet is integrated in the shell, so that the weight of the lower part of the shell can be increased while the metal substances in gastric juice are adsorbed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention (including a protective layer).
Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention (without a protective layer).
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a housing (containing a protective layer) of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view (including a protective layer) of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of circuit connections of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention (without protective layer).
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view (including a protective layer) of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the circuit connections of an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention (without protective layer).
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view (including a protective layer) of an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows: the device comprises a first shell 1, a second shell 2, a first accommodating cavity 3, a second accommodating cavity 4, a third accommodating cavity 5, an opening 6, a permanent magnet 7, a pH sensor 8, a first temperature sensor 9, a first pressure sensor 10, a processor 11, a power supply unit 12, a vibration sensor 13, a filter screen 14, a protective layer 15, a balance bar 16, a second temperature sensor 17, a second pressure sensor 18 and a through hole 19.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Example 1
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a multifunctional rumen monitoring device includes a housing composed of a first housing 1 and a second housing 2, and a protective layer 15 covering the housing. A permanent magnet 7, a pH sensor 8, a first temperature sensor 9, a first pressure sensor 10, a processor 11, a power supply unit 12, and a vibration sensor 13 are provided in the second housing 2, and the processor 11 is electrically connected to the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10, the power supply unit 12, and the vibration sensor 13, respectively.
The interior of the first housing 1 is hollow and is made of a corrosion resistant material, such as a glass silicon material.
The second casing 2 is hemispherical, is arranged below the first casing 1, and is integrally formed with the first casing 1. The second housing 2 is likewise made of a corrosion-resistant material, such as a glass-silicon material.
The first casing 1 and the second casing 2 constitute a casing, which is light in weight and heavy in weight, and when placed in the rumen, can float in gastric juice, so that the second casing 2 is positioned in the gastric juice, and the first casing 1 is positioned above the gastric juice.
Inside the second housing 2, a first accommodating cavity 3, a second accommodating cavity 4, a third accommodating cavity 5 and an opening 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the first accommodating cavity 3, the second accommodating cavity 4 and the third accommodating cavity 5 are not communicated with each other, and the opening 6 is arranged at the bottom of the second housing 2 and is communicated with the third accommodating cavity 5.
A permanent magnet 7 is provided in the first receiving chamber 3 for adsorbing fine metal substances in the rumen, such as iron nails, etc., to prevent the metal substances in the rumen from damaging tissues and organs similar to the rumen.
Further, the permanent magnet 7 is disposed at least closely against the inner wall of the first accommodation chamber 3. That is, the permanent magnet 7 may fill the entire first accommodation chamber 3, or the center position of the first accommodation chamber 3 may be made hollow.
The pH sensor 8 is disposed through the connecting walls of the second accommodating chamber 4 and the third accommodating chamber 5, that is, the second end of the pH sensor 8 is located in the second accommodating chamber 4, and the first end of the pH sensor 8 is located in the third accommodating chamber 5 and faces the opening 6, so that gastric juice enters the second accommodating chamber 4 from the opening 6 and contacts the first end (i.e., the probe) of the pH sensor 8, thereby the pH sensor 8 obtains the pH of gastric juice.
The first temperature sensor 9 is arranged inside the second accommodating cavity 4, and the first end (i.e. the probe) of the first temperature sensor is closely attached to the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 4; or through the inner wall of the second receiving chamber 4, i.e. with its first end exposed to the outside of the second housing 2. Since the second housing 2 is located in the gastric juice, the temperature of the gastric juice can be acquired by the first temperature sensor 9.
The first pressure sensor 10 is arranged inside the second accommodating cavity 4, and the first end (i.e. the probe) of the first pressure sensor is closely attached to the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 4; or through the inner wall of the second receiving chamber 4, i.e. with its first end exposed to the outside of the second housing 2. Since the second housing 2 is located in the gastric juice, the pressure of the gastric juice can be obtained by the first pressure sensor 10.
Wherein the rumen pressure can be obtained by further processing the gastric juice pressure.
A vibration sensor 13 is provided inside the second accommodation chamber 4 for acquiring data related to rumen peristalsis. When the rumen is peristaltic, gastric juice correspondingly generates regular fluctuation, and then drives the shell to perform regular fluctuation, the vibration sensor 13 acquires fluctuation data of the shell, and the peristaltic data of the rumen can be obtained through the fluctuation data.
The processor 11 is a processor with a wireless data transmission function, and is configured to receive gastric juice pH data transmitted by the pH sensor 8, gastric juice temperature data transmitted by the first temperature sensor 9, gastric juice pressure data transmitted by the first pressure sensor 10, and rumen peristaltic data transmitted by the vibration sensor 13, and send the above data to an external device, such as a server, a computer, a smart phone, etc., through wireless transmission, for a researcher or a producer to perform corresponding analysis.
The power supply unit 12 is used to supply power to the processor 11 so that the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10 and the vibration sensor 13 can operate normally.
Further, the power supply unit 12 is a lithium-iodine battery, a thin film battery, a nano battery, or the like, capable of providing an electric power supply for at least 5 years.
A filter screen 14 is arranged at the opening 6 and is used for preventing plant fibers in gastric juice from entering the third accommodating cavity 5, so that the problem of inaccurate pH data caused by attaching the plant fibers to the first end of the pH sensor 8 is avoided.
Further, in order to improve the floating performance of the housing in the gastric juice of the rumen and to prevent the housing from leaving the rumen during rumination, several balancing bars 16 are further provided on the outer side of the first housing 1.
A number of balance bars 16, at least 3 in number, are symmetrically arranged around the first housing 1. The second end of the balance lever 16 is rotatably connected to the first housing 1. Each balance bar 16 has a first state and a second state, and in the first state, i.e. when not in use, the balance bar 16 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the first shell 1 and is embedded in the first shell 1; in the second state, i.e. in use, the balance bar 16 rotates with its axial direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first housing 1 (i.e. the housing axial direction).
By using the balance bar 16, the contact area between the shell and gastric juice can be increased, thereby improving the floating stability; when rumination occurs, the radial area of the housing is increased due to the expansion of the balance bar 16 around the housing, making it difficult for the housing to leave the rumen when rumination occurs.
Further, a permanent magnet (not shown) is provided at the first end of the balance bar 16, which is also used to adsorb metallic substances in gastric juice, thereby further increasing the weight of the lower part of the housing.
The protective layer 15 is made of a degradable material, which is coated on the outside of the housing. When the housing enters the rumen, the protective layer 15 gradually degrades under the influence of gastric juice, exposing the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. The purpose of the protective layer 15 is to provide a smoother entry of the housing into the rumen and to limit the balance bar 16 so that the balance bar 16 is in the first state.
The application method of the invention is as follows: mixing the multifunctional rumen monitoring device into feed, and swallowing the multifunctional rumen monitoring device when the animals eat; the multifunctional rumen monitoring device enters the rumen, the protective layer 15 is gradually degraded under the action of gastric juice, the balance bar 16 is gradually in the second state, at this time, the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10 and the vibration sensor 13 start to monitor, and the processor 11 sends data acquired by the sensors to external equipment in a wireless transmission mode so as to enable researchers or production staff to perform corresponding analysis.
The invention has the advantages that the monitoring device is light in weight and heavy in weight through weight distribution, so that the monitoring device can float in gastric juice and does not sink at the bottom of the gastric juice; the data such as pH, temperature, pressure, peristalsis and the like in the rumen can be obtained in real time for a long time, so that the research and analysis of related personnel are facilitated; the whole device is made of corrosion-resistant materials, and the power supply unit can provide long-time electric energy supply, so that the monitoring device can be used for a long time; the shape of the device is reasonably designed, so that the rumen is prevented from being left during ruminant; the permanent magnet is integrated in the shell, so that the weight of the lower part of the shell can be increased while the metal substances in gastric juice are adsorbed.
Example 2
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, a multifunctional rumen monitoring device includes a housing consisting of a first housing 1 and a second housing 2, and a protective layer 15 covering the housing. A plurality of balance bars 16 are arranged on the outer side of the first shell 1, and a second temperature sensor 17 and a second pressure sensor 18 are arranged in the first shell 1; a permanent magnet 7, a pH sensor 8, a first temperature sensor 9, a first pressure sensor 10, a processor 11, a power supply unit 12, and a vibration sensor 13 are provided in the second housing 2, and the processor 11 is electrically connected to the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10, the power supply unit 12, the vibration sensor 13, a second temperature sensor 17, and the second pressure sensor 18, respectively.
The structure, connection relation and function of the other devices except for the second temperature sensor 17 and the second pressure sensor 18 are the same as those of embodiment 1, and will not be described here.
The second temperature sensor 17 is disposed at an upper portion of the inside of the first casing 1, and a first end (i.e., a probe) thereof is disposed closely to an inner wall of the first casing 1; or is provided through the inner wall of the first housing 1, i.e., the first end thereof is exposed to the outside of the first housing 1. Since the first housing 1 is located above the gastric juice, the gas temperature in the rumen can be obtained by the second temperature sensor 17.
The second pressure sensor 18 is arranged inside the first casing 1, and a first end (i.e. a probe) of the second pressure sensor is closely attached to the inner wall of the first casing 1; or is provided through the inner wall of the first housing 1, i.e., the first end thereof is exposed to the outside of the first housing 1. Since the first housing 1 is located above the gastric juice, the gas pressure in the rumen can be obtained by the second pressure sensor 18.
The pressure of gastric juice and the pressure of gas are subjected to subsequent treatment, so that the rumen pressure can be obtained.
The second ends of the second temperature sensor 17 and the second pressure sensor 18 penetrate through the joint of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2, enter the second accommodating cavity 4, and are electrically connected with the processor 11.
Further, an isolation chamber is provided in the first housing 1, which is in the shape of a "T", for placing the second temperature sensor 17 and the second pressure sensor 18.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows: mixing the multifunctional rumen monitoring device into feed, and swallowing the multifunctional rumen monitoring device when the animals eat; the multifunctional rumen monitoring device enters the rumen, the protective layer 15 is gradually degraded under the action of gastric juice, the balance bar 16 is gradually in a second state, at this time, the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10, the vibration sensor 13, the second temperature sensor 17 and the second pressure sensor 18 start to monitor, and the processor 11 sends data acquired by each sensor to external equipment in a wireless transmission mode so as to be used for corresponding analysis by researchers or production staff.
The embodiment has the advantages that temperature data and pressure data of gastric juice and gas in rumen can be monitored simultaneously, and the comprehensive analysis of related personnel is facilitated.
Example 3
This embodiment is an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9 to 10, a multifunctional rumen monitoring device includes a housing composed of a first housing 1 and a second housing 2, and a protective layer 15 covering the housing. A plurality of balance bars 16 are arranged on the outer side of the first shell 1, and a second temperature sensor 17 and a second pressure sensor 18 are arranged in the first shell 1; a permanent magnet 7, a pH sensor 8, a first temperature sensor 9, a first pressure sensor 10, a processor 11, a power supply unit 12, and a vibration sensor 13 are provided in the second housing 2, and the processor 11 is electrically connected to the pH sensor 8, the first temperature sensor 9, the first pressure sensor 10, the power supply unit 12, the vibration sensor 13, a second temperature sensor 17, and the second pressure sensor 18, respectively.
Except for the second housing 2, the structure, connection relationship and function of the other devices are the same as those of embodiment 2, and will not be described here again.
The second casing 2 is hemispherical, is arranged below the first casing 1, and is integrally formed with the first casing 1. The second housing 2 is likewise made of a corrosion-resistant material, such as a glass-silicon material.
The first casing 1 and the second casing 2 constitute a casing, which is light in weight and heavy in weight, and when placed in the rumen, can float in gastric juice, so that the second casing 2 is positioned in the gastric juice, and the first casing 1 is positioned above the gastric juice.
Inside second casing 2, from top to bottom has set gradually first chamber 3, second chamber 4, third chamber 5, opening 6 and a plurality of through-holes 19 hold, wherein, first chamber 3, second holds and hold and mutually do not communicate between chamber 4 and the third chamber 5, opening 6 sets up in the bottom of second casing 2 and holds the chamber 5 intercommunication with the third, a plurality of through-holes 19 set up around opening 6 to hold the chamber 5 intercommunication with the third.
Further, the aperture of the through hole 19 is smaller than the aperture of the filter 14.
Further, a one-way film is provided in each through hole 19, so that gastric juice in the third accommodating cavity 5 flows outwards through the through holes 19, and gastric juice is prevented from flowing from the through holes 19 into the third accommodating cavity 5; or the gastric juice is made to flow from the through hole 19 into the third accommodation chamber 5, preventing the gastric juice in the third accommodation chamber 5 from flowing outward through the through hole 19. By the arrangement, the gastric juice forms a flow path in the third accommodating cavity 5, so that gastric juice is prevented from accumulating and not flowing in the third accommodating cavity 5, the flow efficiency is improved, and the data acquired by the pH sensor 8 are more accurate.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that equivalent substitutions and obvious variations may be made using the description and illustrations of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional rumen monitoring device, comprising:
a first housing having a hollow interior, the first housing being made of a corrosion resistant material;
the second shell is arranged below the first shell and is fixedly connected with the first shell to form a shell, a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a third accommodating cavity and an opening are formed in the second shell from top to bottom, the first accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity and the third accommodating cavity are not communicated with each other, the opening is arranged at the bottom of the second shell and is communicated with the third accommodating cavity, and the second shell is made of a corrosion-resistant material;
the permanent magnet is arranged in the first accommodating cavity;
the second end of the pH sensor is positioned in the second accommodating cavity, and the first end of the pH sensor is positioned in the third accommodating cavity;
a first temperature sensor disposed in the second accommodation chamber;
a first pressure sensor disposed in the second accommodation chamber;
the processor is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the pH sensor, the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor respectively;
the power supply unit is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the processor;
the filter screen is arranged at the opening;
and a protective layer made of a degradable material, the protective layer covering the outside of the housing.
2. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the first temperature sensor is disposed through the second housing;
the first pressure sensor is disposed through the second housing.
3. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising:
the second temperature sensor is arranged in the first shell and is electrically connected with the processor;
and the second pressure sensor is arranged in the first shell and is electrically connected with the processor.
4. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 3, wherein the second temperature sensor is disposed through the first housing;
the second pressure sensor is disposed through the first housing.
5. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the second housing is hemispherical.
6. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising:
and the vibration sensor is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the processor.
7. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising:
the balance bars are arranged around the first shell, and the second ends of the balance bars are rotationally connected with the first shell;
wherein the balance bar has a first state and a second state; when the balance bar is in a first state, the balance bar is closely attached to the first shell; when the balance bar is in the second state, the axial direction of the balance bar is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first shell.
8. The multifunctional rumen monitoring device of claim 7, wherein the first end of the balance bar is provided with a permanent magnet.
9. The multi-functional rumen monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the second housing further comprises:
the through holes are arranged around the opening and are communicated with the third accommodating cavity.
10. The multifunctional rumen monitoring device of claim 9, wherein the aperture of the through-hole is less than or equal to the aperture of the filter screen.
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CN112545492B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-08-16 江西省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 Bovine rumen filling degree measuring device and bovine rumen filling degree measuring system
CN116448867B (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-10-20 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 Rumen liquid pH value wireless passive sensor and monitoring system

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