CN110859124A - Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank - Google Patents

Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110859124A
CN110859124A CN201810912546.2A CN201810912546A CN110859124A CN 110859124 A CN110859124 A CN 110859124A CN 201810912546 A CN201810912546 A CN 201810912546A CN 110859124 A CN110859124 A CN 110859124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
water
electromagnetic valve
cylinder
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810912546.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蓝莹
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810912546.2A priority Critical patent/CN110859124A/en
Publication of CN110859124A publication Critical patent/CN110859124A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/04Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank which comprises a tank body, a water suction device and a flower pot stand, wherein the top surface of the tank body is provided with an opening; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack and extends to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper part of the flowerpot body; the cylinder body is connected with the water tap through a water injection pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is fixed on the inner side of the cylinder body, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop. The invention combines the fish tank and the flower pot frame together, and realizes the automatic water change and pot watering of the fish tank within a certain period of time.

Description

Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fish tanks, and particularly relates to a flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank.
Background
With the improvement of life quality of people, many people plant a plurality of potted plants or place fish tanks at home to improve indoor environment quality, but also cause the plants to wither and fish to die because people go on a business trip, cannot travel or forget to water the potted plants or change water for the fish tanks during busy work. In addition, if too much water is poured into the plant at one time, the roots and stems of the plant are soaked and rotted to die, or organic fertilizer components in the soil are lost along with water penetration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a flower-stand type automatic water changing fish tank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a flower-stand type automatic water-changing fish tank comprises a tank body, a water suction device and a flower pot stand, wherein the top surface of the tank body is provided with an opening; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack and extends to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper part of the flowerpot body; the cylinder body is connected with the water tap through a water injection pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is fixed on the inner side of the cylinder body, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
The electromagnetic valve trigger device comprises a cylinder, a floating ball arranged in the cylinder and a delay switch arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the distance between the bottom surface of the cylinder and the bottom surface of the cylinder body is set as a water level value for triggering automatic water injection; both ends of the cylinder are provided with through holes communicated with the interior of the cylinder body; the time delay switch, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply are connected in series, and the floating ball can trigger the time delay switch to be closed when falling onto the time delay switch.
The flowerpot rack comprises a bracket and a partition board horizontally fixed on the bracket; the baffle is located the top of cylinder body.
The water absorption device comprises a fixing rod and cotton threads, wherein the upper ends of the cotton threads are tied to the middle of the fixing rod, and the lower ends of the cotton threads sequentially penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack and extend to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper side of the flowerpot body.
The fixing rod is arrow-shaped.
The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank also comprises an automatic feeding device arranged above the tank body; the automatic feeding device comprises a shell, an annular feed box which is rotatably arranged in the shell and an electric rotary disc which is arranged in the middle of the shell and is used for driving the annular feed box to rotate relative to the shell; the annular feed box is formed by connecting a plurality of fan-shaped lattices in sequence, and each fan-shaped lattice is of a hollow structure; the bottom of the shell is provided with a material leaking port matched with the fan-shaped lattices for leaking materials; the electric rotary disc can drive the annular feed box to rotate by an angle of one fan-shaped grid at regular time.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a cover hinged on one side of the outer shell, and the cover covers the upper part of the outer shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the flower-stand type automatic water changing fish tank disclosed by the invention, the flower-pot stand is erected above the tank body, so that the flower-pot mode is saved, meanwhile, the potted plant is watered, and the fish tank is changed, so that the time and labor are saved; by utilizing the self-absorption principle of cotton threads, the function of automatically watering the plants in a certain time period can be realized, the plants cannot wither due to rotten roots of flowers and plants because of too much water in the soil, the plants cannot be died due to drought even if the plants are not watered every day, and the loss of organic matters in the soil and the hardening of soil caking can be avoided; set up the solenoid valve on the water injection pipe to through solenoid valve trigger device control, when retaining in the cylinder body is not enough, can trigger the solenoid valve and open, realize automatic moisturizing for the cylinder body, realize the automatic water function of changing of fish bowl.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a flower-stand type automatic water-changing fish tank of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the water absorbing device of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the automatic feeding device of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding device of fig. 1 with the annular feed block removed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the annular feed magazine of the automatic feeding device of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: the automatic feeding device comprises a flowerpot rack 1, a partition plate 2, a cylinder body 3, a water sucking device 4, a support 5, a through hole 6, a water injection pipe 7, an electromagnetic valve 9, an electromagnetic valve 10, an electromagnetic valve trigger device 11, a cylinder 12, a floating ball 13, a time delay switch 14, a fixed rod 15, cotton threads 16, an automatic feeding device 17, a shell 17, a cover 18, an annular feed box 19, an electric rotating disc 20, a fan-shaped grid 21 and a material leaking opening 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in non-limiting detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a flower-stand type automatic water-changing fish tank comprises a tank body 3, wherein the top surface of the tank body is provided with an opening; the flowerpot rack is characterized by also comprising a water absorption device 4 and a flowerpot rack 1 arranged above the flowerpot body, wherein a plurality of flowerpots are placed above the flowerpot rack; the upper end of the water absorption device 4 extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack 1 and extends to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper part of the flowerpot body; the cylinder body 3 is connected with a water tap through a water injection pipe 7; the electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the water injection pipe 7; an electromagnetic valve trigger device 10 is fixed on the inner side of the cylinder body 3, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device 10, the electromagnetic valve 9 and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
The flowerpot rack 1 comprises a bracket 5 and a partition board 2 horizontally fixed on the bracket; the partition plate 2 is located above the cylinder 3.
The electromagnetic valve trigger device 10 comprises a cylinder 11, a floating ball 12 arranged in the cylinder and a time delay switch 13 arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the distance between the bottom surface of the cylinder and the bottom surface of the cylinder body is set as a water level value for triggering automatic water injection; both ends of the cylinder are provided with through holes 6 communicated with the inside of the cylinder body; the delay switch 13, the electromagnetic valve 9 and the power supply are connected in series; the waterproof shell is arranged outside the delay switch 13, the floating ball 12 can move up and down in the cylinder along with the water level, and the floating ball 12 can trigger the delay switch to be closed when falling on the delay switch 13, so that the electromagnetic valve working circuit is switched on, the electromagnetic valve is opened, water is injected into the cylinder body from the water tap, the delay switch is triggered to be switched on for a period of time and then is automatically switched off, the electromagnetic valve is switched off, and the water injection work is finished.
The water absorption device 4 comprises a fixed rod 14 and cotton threads 15, the upper end of each cotton thread 15 is tied to the middle of the fixed rod 14, the lower end of each cotton thread 15 sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot 5 and the partition plate 2 and extends to the bottom of the cylinder body from the upper part of the cylinder body, and the water absorption device is used for absorbing water in the cylinder body into soil in the flowerpot; the shape of the fixing rod 14 is arrow-shaped, which facilitates the insertion and fixation of the fixing rod into the soil within the flowerpot.
The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank further comprises an automatic feeding device 16, and the automatic feeding device 16 is arranged above the tank body 3 through the flower pot stand 1; the automatic feeding device 16 comprises a shell 17, a cover 18 hinged on one side of the shell, an annular feed box 19 rotatably arranged in the shell, and an electric rotary disc 20 arranged in the middle of the shell and used for driving the annular feed box to rotate relative to the shell; the annular feed box 19 is fixed above the electric turntable 20, the annular feed box 19 is formed by sequentially connecting 30 fan-shaped lattices 21, each fan-shaped lattice 21 is of a hollow structure, and fish feed required to be fed every day is stored in each fan-shaped lattice; the bottom of the shell 17 is provided with a material leaking port 22 matched with the fan-shaped grids 21 for leaking materials, and fish feed in the fan-shaped grids falls into the cylinder body from the upper part through the material leaking port; the electric rotary table 20 can drive the annular feed box 19 to rotate by an angle of one fan-shaped grid every day, and is used for regularly dropping the fish feed in each fan-shaped grid into the discharge hole; a cover 18 covers the upper side of the housing 17, the cover serving to prevent the fish feed in the annular feed box from becoming wet or dusty.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a flower-stand type automatic water changing fish tank is connected with a power supply, a floating ball falls on a time delay switch under the action of gravity to trigger the time delay switch to be conducted, so that a working loop of an electromagnetic valve is conducted, the electromagnetic valve is opened, water is injected into a tank body through a water injection pipe, the floating ball slowly moves upwards along with the rise of water level and is separated from the time delay switch, the time delay switch is automatically closed after being closed for a certain time, and the electromagnetic valve is also closed, so that the water injection work of the tank body is completed; the water in the tank body slowly reduces along with the time lapse, the floating ball floats on the water surface and descends along with the water level, when the water storage amount in the tank body is reduced to the water level needing to be added with water, the floating ball falls on the delay switch again to trigger the conduction of the delay switch, the electromagnetic valve is opened to automatically supplement the water in the tank body, the water is circulated in sequence, and the function of automatically changing the water in the fish tank is realized.
The lower end of the cotton thread is soaked in water, the cotton thread automatically sucks water into soil in the flowerpot, the soil is always in a moist state, normal water required by the length of the flower plant is guaranteed, and the function of automatically watering the plant in a certain period of time by only storing the water once is achieved. The roots of flowers and plants cannot be rotted and withered due to too much water in the soil, the plants cannot be died even if the plants are not watered every day, and the loss of organic matters in the soil and the hardening of soil caking can be avoided.
The cover is turned over, fish food materials are put into each fan-shaped grid of the annular feed box in advance, the electric rotary table drives the annular feed box to rotate the angle of each fan-shaped grid in the shell at regular time every day, the fish tank can be fed continuously for 30 days, the fish food materials in each fan-shaped grid fall into the cylinder body from the upper side through the material leakage port, and the automatic feeding function of the fish tank is achieved.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a flower stand formula trades water fish bowl automatically, includes the cylinder body, and the top surface of cylinder body is equipped with opening, its characterized in that: the flowerpot rack is erected above the flowerpot body; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack and extends to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper part of the flowerpot body; the cylinder body is connected with the water tap through a water injection pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is fixed on the inner side of the cylinder body, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
2. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve trigger device comprises a cylinder, a floating ball arranged in the cylinder and a delay switch arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the distance between the bottom surface of the cylinder and the bottom surface of the cylinder body is set as a water level value for triggering automatic water injection; both ends of the cylinder are provided with through holes communicated with the interior of the cylinder body; the time delay switch, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply are connected in series, and the floating ball can trigger the time delay switch to be closed when falling onto the time delay switch.
3. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flowerpot rack comprises a bracket and a partition board horizontally fixed on the bracket; the baffle is located the top of cylinder body.
4. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water absorption device comprises a fixed rod and cotton threads, the upper ends of the cotton threads are tied to the middle of the fixed rod, and the lower ends of the cotton threads sequentially penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot and the flowerpot rack and extend to the bottom of the flowerpot body from the upper side of the flowerpot body.
5. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shape of dead lever is arrow shape.
6. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is arranged above the cylinder body; the automatic feeding device comprises a shell, an annular feed box which is rotatably arranged in the shell and an electric rotary disc which is arranged in the middle of the shell and is used for driving the annular feed box to rotate relative to the shell; the annular feed box is formed by connecting a plurality of fan-shaped lattices in sequence, and each fan-shaped lattice is of a hollow structure; the bottom of the shell is provided with a material leaking port matched with the fan-shaped lattices for leaking materials; the electric rotary disc can drive the annular feed box to rotate by an angle of one fan-shaped grid at regular time.
7. The flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the automatic feeding device also comprises a cover hinged on one side of the outer shell, and the cover covers the upper part of the outer shell.
CN201810912546.2A 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank Pending CN110859124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912546.2A CN110859124A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912546.2A CN110859124A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110859124A true CN110859124A (en) 2020-03-06

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ID=69650988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810912546.2A Pending CN110859124A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Flower stand type automatic water changing fish tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110859124A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5133292A (en) * 1990-01-20 1992-07-28 Pet Mate Limited Dispensing device
CN203523560U (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-04-09 王辉 Automatic water-changing water level controller of fish tank
CN205196738U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-04 青岛农业大学 Fish bowl automatic monitoring system
CN105557368A (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-11 重庆井然农业发展有限公司 Flower pot frame
CN205454868U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 四川农业大学 Plant suspension jar
CN108012974A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 刘研花 A kind of Multifunction water-saving fish jar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5133292A (en) * 1990-01-20 1992-07-28 Pet Mate Limited Dispensing device
CN203523560U (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-04-09 王辉 Automatic water-changing water level controller of fish tank
CN205196738U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-04 青岛农业大学 Fish bowl automatic monitoring system
CN105557368A (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-11 重庆井然农业发展有限公司 Flower pot frame
CN205454868U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 四川农业大学 Plant suspension jar
CN108012974A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 刘研花 A kind of Multifunction water-saving fish jar

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Application publication date: 20200306

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