CN110856120A - Message sending and receiving method and device - Google Patents

Message sending and receiving method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110856120A
CN110856120A CN201810949731.9A CN201810949731A CN110856120A CN 110856120 A CN110856120 A CN 110856120A CN 201810949731 A CN201810949731 A CN 201810949731A CN 110856120 A CN110856120 A CN 110856120A
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Prior art keywords
message
base station
failure information
receiving
failure
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CN110856120B (en
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赵洪坤
蔡杰
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Beijing Zte Trunking Technology Corp
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Beijing Zte Trunking Technology Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/04Error control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a message sending and receiving method and a device, wherein the receiving method comprises the following steps: receiving a message issued by a base station through a downlink shared channel; and under the condition of failure in demodulating the message, feeding back failure information of message receiving failure to the base station, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message. The invention solves the problem that the success rate of the terminal receiving the message is low because of no corresponding feedback mechanism for the terminal successfully receiving the message in the related technology, and achieves the effect of improving the success rate of the terminal receiving the message.

Description

Message sending and receiving method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for sending and receiving a message.
Background
In wireless communication, an air interface channel is the most core resource, and a trunking communication technology can support a large number of users under the condition of limited air interface channel resources, and one important technology is to adopt a mechanism of sharing a wireless channel by multiple users, and a large number of users only use a small number of shared channels, thereby realizing large-capacity trunking communication on a limited wireless frequency spectrum bandwidth.
Trunking Standards are also established in Long Term Evolution (LTE), such as Broadband Trunking Communication (B-trunk) established by the China Communication Standards Association (CCSA), Push-To-Talk (MCPTT) which is a key task established by 3GPP, and these Trunking Standards also use a shared channel mechanism To implement group Communication.
However, if the terminal fails to receive the message or demodulates the message after receiving the message, the base station needs to send the message again, and there is no relevant feedback mechanism for the terminal after failing to receive the message or demodulate the message, so that the probability of success of the terminal in receiving the message is not high, and the user experience is poor.
Aiming at the problem that the success rate of receiving the message by the terminal is low because a corresponding feedback mechanism is not provided for the terminal to successfully receive the message in the related technology, a solution is not provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a message sending and receiving method and a device, which are used for at least solving the problem that the success rate of receiving a message by a terminal is low because whether the message is successfully received by the terminal or not does not have a corresponding feedback mechanism in the related technology.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a message receiving method, including:
receiving a message issued by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
and under the condition of failure in demodulating the message, feeding back failure information of message receiving failure to the base station, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes:
calculating a corresponding Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource according to the scheduling information of the message;
and feeding the failure information back to the base station on the PUCCH resources.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes:
and feeding back the failure information to the base station through a Media Access Control (MAC) Control unit (Control elements, CE for short), where the MAC CE carries a group identifier, a process identifier, and an identifier of the failure information of the packet.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes:
and feeding back the failure information to the base station through an uplink Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, wherein the RRC message comprises a group identifier, a process identifier and an identifier of the failure information.
Optionally, after receiving the message sent by the base station through the downlink shared channel, the method further includes:
judging whether the message is successfully received before;
if so, discarding the message according to retransmission information of downlink control information DCI, or discarding the message through a repeated message discarding mechanism of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer;
and demodulating the message under the condition that the judgment result is negative.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a packet sending method, including:
sending a message to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
receiving failure information of the message receiving failure, wherein the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
and retransmitting the message to the group of terminals.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a message receiving apparatus, applied to a terminal, including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a message sent by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
and the feedback module is used for feeding back failure information of the message receiving failure to the base station under the condition that the message demodulation fails, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a message transmitting apparatus, applied to a base station, including:
a sending module, configured to send a packet to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
a second receiving module, configured to receive failure information of the message reception failure, where the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
and the resending module is used for resending the message to the group of terminals.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
According to the invention, because the feedback mechanism is provided when the terminal fails to receive the message, the problem that the success rate of the message received by the terminal is low because the terminal does not have a corresponding feedback mechanism for whether the message is successfully received by the terminal in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of improving the success rate of the message received by the terminal is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a message sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first flowchart of a message retransmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart ii of a message retransmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart three of a message retransmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a message receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a message transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
Example 1
The method provided by the first embodiment of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking a mobile terminal as an example, fig. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a mobile terminal 10 may include one or more processors 102 (only one is shown in fig. 1) (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), and a memory 104 for storing data, and optionally, the mobile terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for a communication function and an input/output device 108. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program of application software and a module, such as a computer program corresponding to the message receiving method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, so as to implement the method described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
In this embodiment, a message receiving method operating in the mobile terminal or the network architecture is provided, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, receiving a message sent by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
step S204, under the condition that the message is failed to be demodulated, the failure information of the message receiving failure is fed back to the base station, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message.
Through the steps, because the feedback mechanism is provided when the terminal fails to receive the message, the problem that the success rate of the terminal receiving the message is low because the corresponding feedback mechanism does not exist for the terminal to successfully receive the message in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of improving the success rate of the terminal receiving the message is achieved.
Alternatively, the execution subject of the above steps may be a terminal or the like, but is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes: calculating corresponding Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources according to the scheduling information of the message; and feeding the failure information back to the base station on the PUCCH resources.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes: and feeding back the failure information to the base station through a control unit MAC CE of a media access control layer, wherein the MAC CE carries a group identifier, a process identifier and an identifier of the failure information of the packet.
Optionally, the feeding back the failure information of the message reception failure to the base station includes: and feeding back the failure information to the base station through an uplink Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, wherein the RRC message comprises a group identifier, a process identifier and an identifier of the failure information.
Optionally, after receiving the message sent by the base station through the downlink shared channel, the method further includes: judging whether the message is successfully received before; if so, discarding the message according to retransmission information of downlink control information DCI, or discarding the message through a repeated message discarding mechanism of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; and demodulating the message under the condition that the judgment result is negative.
Example 2
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a message sending method is further provided, and fig. 3 is a flowchart of a message sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S302, sending a message to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
step S304, receiving failure information of the message receiving failure, wherein the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
step S306, resending the message to the group of terminals.
Through the steps, because the feedback mechanism is provided when the terminal fails to receive the message, and the base station retransmits the message according to the feedback of the terminal, the problem that the success rate of the terminal receiving the message is low because no corresponding feedback mechanism exists for the terminal to successfully receive the message in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of improving the success rate of the terminal receiving the message is achieved.
Alternatively, the main body of the above steps may be a base station, etc., but is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the invention provides a feedback mechanism for the shared channel, improves the success rate of data transmission on the shared channel and improves the user experience. The terminal receives the message from the shared channel, and when demodulation fails, the message information of the demodulation failure is fed back to the base station eNB through a specific mechanism so that the eNB can retransmit the message information, and the success rate of the terminal for receiving the message is improved.
Considering that there may be more groups in a cell and the distribution of terminals is more dispersed, in order to avoid reducing the system capacity due to a large number of retransmissions, an identifier may be added to the configuration message of the group call to inform the terminal whether the group call needs to feed back NACK when the message reception fails, and the eNB may set the identifier according to a certain policy, thereby controlling whether to allow retransmission of the message.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail by way of specific examples.
Example 1
The principle is that the terminal carries out NACK feedback through a PUCCH, when the group user carries out NACK, the used PUCCH resource is obtained by calculation according to the position of the first CCE for scheduling the PDSCH by adopting the same mechanism as that of LTE, and the PUCCH resource does not need to be additionally configured. Fig. 4 is a first flowchart of a message retransmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, including the following steps:
step 1: group calling is established;
step 2: an eNB schedules and sends messages on a shared channel, wherein two messages, namely packet a and packet b, are sent as an example;
and step 3: and the terminal receives and demodulates the message from the shared channel, finds that packet a has errors and feeds back NACK to the eNB.
And if the terminal successfully demodulates packet b, the ACK does not need to be fed back.
And 4, step 4: and the eNB retransmits the packet a, if part of the terminals successfully receive the packet a in the previous time, the successfully received message can be discarded according to the retransmission information of the DCI, or the retransmitted message can be discarded by using a repeated message discarding mechanism of the PDCP layer.
Example 2
The principle is that the terminal adopts the MAC CE to perform NACK feedback, and the MAC CE can expand the existing MAC CE in the cluster standard, and includes a group identifier (e.g., GID or tint), a downlink packet identifier (Process ID), and a NACK identifier, or newly defines an MAC CE (including a group identifier (e.g., GID or tint), and a downlink packet identifier (Process ID)) to report NACK. Fig. 5 is a second flowchart of a message retransmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, including the following steps:
step 1: group calling is established;
step 2: an eNB schedules and sends messages on a shared channel, wherein two messages, namely packet a and packet b, are sent as an example;
step 3, step 4: the terminal receives and demodulates the message from the shared channel, finds that packet a has errors, and initiates random access if the terminal is in an idle state.
And 5: the terminal feeds back NACK of packet a to the eNB through the MAC CE. (if the terminal is not in the connected state, this step does not need to carry MSG 3);
step 6: and the eNB retransmits the packet a, and if the terminal successfully receives the packet a in the front, the successfully received message can be discarded according to the retransmission information of the DCI, or the retransmitted message can be discarded by using a repeated message discarding mechanism of the PDCP layer.
Example 3
The principle is that the terminal performs NACK feedback by using Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages, the RRC messages need to be respectively defined on an uplink CCCH and an uplink DCCH so as to meet the condition that the terminal reports NACK in an IDLE state and a connected state, and the RRC messages contain information such as G-RNTI or GID and a ProcessID of a downlink message so that the eNB can identify the message which needs to be retransmitted. Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a third method for retransmitting a packet according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, including the following steps:
step 1: group calling is established;
step 2: an eNB schedules and sends messages on a shared channel, wherein two messages, namely packet a and packet b, are sent as an example;
step 3, step 4: the terminal receives and demodulates the message from the shared channel, finds that packet a has errors, and initiates random access if the terminal is in an idle state.
And 5: and the terminal feeds back NACK of packet a to the eNB through RRC message. (if the terminal is not in the connected state, no MSG4 procedure follows);
step 6: the eNB retransmits the Packet a, and if the terminal has successfully received the Packet a in the foregoing, the eNB may discard the successfully received Packet according to the retransmission information of the DCI, or discard the retransmitted Packet by using a repeated Packet discarding mechanism of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer.
Through the above embodiments and application examples of the present invention, when the terminal receives the initial transmission message from the shared channel in error, the success rate of message reception can be greatly increased through the retransmission of the eNB, thereby improving the service quality and improving the user experience.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 3
In this embodiment, a message receiving apparatus is further provided, which is applied to a terminal, and is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details of which have been already described are omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a message receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, including:
a first receiving module 72, configured to receive a message sent by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
a feedback module 74, configured to, in a case that demodulation of the packet fails, feed back failure information of the packet reception failure to the base station, where the failure information is used to instruct the base station to resend the packet.
Example 4
In this embodiment, a message sending apparatus is further provided, which is applied to a base station, and is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details of which have been already described are omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a message sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, including:
a sending module 82, configured to send a packet to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
a second receiving module 84, configured to receive failure information of the message reception failure, where the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
a resending module 86, configured to resend the message to the group of terminals.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
Example 5
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for executing the steps of:
s11, receiving the message sent by the base station through the downlink shared channel;
s12, feeding back failure information of the reception failure of the message to the base station when the demodulation of the message fails, where the failure information is used to instruct the base station to resend the message.
Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store a computer program for performing the steps of:
s21, sending messages to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
s22, receiving failure information of the message reception failure, wherein the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
s23, resending the message to the group of terminals.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Example 6
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:
s11, receiving the message sent by the base station through the downlink shared channel;
s12, feeding back failure information of the reception failure of the message to the base station when the demodulation of the message fails, where the failure information is used to instruct the base station to resend the message.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be further configured to execute, by the computer program, the following steps:
s21, sending messages to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
s22, receiving failure information of the message reception failure, wherein the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
s23, resending the message to the group of terminals.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for receiving a message, comprising:
receiving a message issued by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
and under the condition of failure in demodulating the message, feeding back failure information of message receiving failure to the base station, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the feeding back the message reception failure information to the base station comprises:
calculating corresponding Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources according to the scheduling information of the message;
and feeding the failure information back to the base station on the PUCCH resources.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the feeding back the message reception failure information to the base station comprises:
and feeding back the failure information to the base station through a control unit MAC CE of a media access control layer, wherein the MAC CE carries a group identifier, a process identifier and an identifier of the failure information of the packet.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the feeding back the message reception failure information to the base station comprises:
and feeding back the failure information to the base station through an uplink Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, wherein the RRC message comprises a group identifier, a process identifier and an identifier of the failure information.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein after receiving the message sent by the base station through the downlink shared channel, the method further comprises:
judging whether the message is successfully received before;
if so, discarding the message according to retransmission information of downlink control information DCI, or discarding the message through a repeated message discarding mechanism of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
and demodulating the message under the condition that the judgment result is negative.
6. A method for sending a message, comprising:
sending a message to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
receiving failure information of the message receiving failure, wherein the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
and retransmitting the message to the group of terminals.
7. A message receiving device is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a message sent by a base station through a downlink shared channel;
and the feedback module is used for feeding back failure information of the message receiving failure to the base station under the condition that the message demodulation fails, wherein the failure information is used for indicating the base station to resend the message.
8. A message sending device is applied to a base station, and is characterized by comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a packet to a group of terminals through a downlink shared channel;
a second receiving module, configured to receive failure information of the message reception failure, where the failure information is fed back by one or more terminals in the group of terminals;
and the resending module is used for resending the message to the group of terminals.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 5 when executed, or to perform the method of claim 6.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 5 or to perform the method of claim 6.
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