CN110779151A - Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110779151A
CN110779151A CN201911115566.8A CN201911115566A CN110779151A CN 110779151 A CN110779151 A CN 110779151A CN 201911115566 A CN201911115566 A CN 201911115566A CN 110779151 A CN110779151 A CN 110779151A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
human body
target
exercise
oxygen consumption
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CN201911115566.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏哲
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911115566.8A priority Critical patent/CN110779151A/en
Publication of CN110779151A publication Critical patent/CN110779151A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner control method and device, an air conditioner and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, wherein the air conditioner control method and device are applied to the air conditioner, the air conditioner is provided with a millimeter wave radar, and the air conditioner control method comprises the following steps: when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, acquiring the motion times of the human body within a preset time through a millimeter wave radar: determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within a preset time length; calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the exercise oxygen consumption. That is, when the human body is in the motion state, can carry out the intelligent regulation of air conditioner based on the motion number of times of human body in predetermineeing the duration, satisfy the requirement of human travelling comfort, improve user experience.

Description

Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device, an air conditioner and a storage medium.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the requirement of users on the air conditioner is higher and higher, and besides the requirement that the air conditioner has basic functions of refrigeration, heating, dehumidification, air supply and the like, the air conditioner is also required to be capable of being intelligently adjusted along with the motion state of an indoor human body, so that the requirement of comfort of the human body is met.
Disclosure of Invention
The problem to be solved by the invention is how to intelligently adjust the air conditioner according to the motion state of the human body.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, which is applied to an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with a millimeter wave radar, and the air conditioner control method comprises: when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, acquiring the motion times of the human body within a preset time through the millimeter wave radar: determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length; calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the exercise oxygen consumption.
Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner control method has the following advantages: in the regulation and control range of the air conditioner, when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, firstly, the motion times of the human body within a preset time length are obtained through a millimeter wave radar; then, determining the movement speed of the human body through the movement times, and further calculating the movement oxygen consumption of the human body according to the movement speed; and finally, adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the calculated movement oxygen consumption. That is, when the human body is in the motion state, can carry out the intelligent regulation of air conditioner based on the motion number of times of human body in predetermineeing the duration, satisfy the requirement of human travelling comfort, improve user experience.
Further, the step of obtaining the number of times of movement of the human body within a preset time period by the millimeter wave radar includes: sending a detection signal through a transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar, and receiving an echo signal returned by the human body through a receiving module of the millimeter wave radar; and counting the number of the echo signals received in the preset time length, and taking the number of the echo signals as the movement times.
Further, the step of determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length includes: taking the number of times of the human body movement within the preset time length as the number of steps of the human body within the preset time length; and calculating the movement speed of the human body according to the step number of the human body in the preset time and the pre-stored single step distance.
Furthermore, the air conditioner is stored with a plurality of speed intervals and a metabolic equivalent MET value corresponding to each speed interval in advance; the step of calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed comprises the following steps: determining a target speed interval matched with the movement speed in the plurality of speed intervals; acquiring a target MET value corresponding to the target speed interval; and calculating the exercise oxygen consumption by using a preset formula Q-m-t-k-3.5 ml/(kg-min) according to the pre-stored body weight, the target MET value and the exercise time length, wherein Q represents the exercise oxygen consumption, m represents the body weight, t represents the exercise time length, k represents the target MET value, and k is 1,2,3 …, and 1MET is 3.5 ml/(kg-min).
Further, the air conditioner is stored with a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals and operation state parameters corresponding to each oxygen consumption interval in advance; the step of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner based on the exercise oxygen consumption includes: determining a target oxygen consumption interval matched with the exercise oxygen consumption in the plurality of oxygen consumption intervals; acquiring a target operation state parameter corresponding to the target oxygen consumption interval;
acquiring current environmental parameters of the air conditioner; adjusting the target running state parameters according to the current environment parameters; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner according to the adjusted target running state parameter.
Further, the current environmental parameter comprises seasonal information, and the target operating state parameter comprises a target temperature; the step of adjusting the target operation state parameter according to the current environment parameter includes: when the season information is summer and the target temperature is higher than a first preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the first preset temperature; and when the season information is winter and the target temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the second preset temperature.
Further, the current environmental parameter comprises indoor humidity, and the target operating state parameter comprises a humidity control strategy; the step of adjusting the target operation state parameter according to the current environment parameter includes: determining the humidity control strategy as humidification processing when the indoor humidity is lower than a first threshold; determining the humidity control strategy as a dehumidification process when the indoor humidity is above a second threshold.
Further, the air conditioner is in communication connection with a terminal and a server, and the server stores a plurality of human body characteristics and operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics in advance; before the step of obtaining the number of times of movement of the human body within a preset time period by the millimeter wave radar when the human body is detected to be in a movement state, the air conditioner control method further includes: when a motion mode starting request sent by the terminal is received, acquiring human body characteristics in the current environment through the millimeter wave radar; sending the human body characteristics to the server so that the server judges whether target operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics are stored or not; when target operation parameters sent by the server are received, adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the target operation parameters; and when the target operation parameters sent by the server are not received, controlling the millimeter wave radar to detect whether the human body is in a motion state.
The invention also provides an air conditioner control device, which is applied to an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with a millimeter wave radar, and the air conditioner control device comprises: the acquisition module is used for acquiring the motion times of the human body within a preset time length through the millimeter wave radar when the human body is detected to be in a motion state: the determining module is used for determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length; the calculation module is used for calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed; and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the movement oxygen consumption.
The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which is equipped with a millimeter wave radar, and includes: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the air conditioner control method described above.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioner control method described above.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating step S110 of the air conditioner control method shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating step S120 of the air conditioner controlling method shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating step S130 of the air conditioner controlling method shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating step S140 of the air conditioner controlling method shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is another schematic flow chart of an air conditioner control method according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner control device according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10-a terminal; 20-an air conditioner; 30-a server; 21-a processor; 22-a memory; 23-a bus; 24-millimeter wave radar; 100-air conditioner control device; 110-an obtaining module; 120-a determination module; 130-a calculation module; 140-a conditioning module; 150-processing module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, an application scenario of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention is schematically illustrated, and the air conditioner control method includes a terminal 10, an air conditioner 20, and a server 30, where the air conditioner 20, the terminal 10, and the server 30 are all connected through a communication network, and the terminal 10 and the server 30 are connected through the communication network, where the communication network may be a wired network or a wireless network.
The terminal 10 may be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a Personal Computer (PC), a tablet PC, a wearable mobile terminal, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like. The operating system of the terminal 10 may be, but is not limited to, an Android system, an ios (internet operating system) system, a Windows phone system, a Windows system, and the like.
An Application program (APP) is installed in the terminal 10, and a user can interact with the air conditioner 20 and the server 30 through the APP, specifically, when the user needs to exercise, for example, before walking on a treadmill to exercise physical performance, a motion mode starting request can be sent to the air conditioner 20 through the APP of the terminal 10, and after the air conditioner 20 receives the motion mode starting request sent by the terminal 10, the motion state of the user can be obtained through a millimeter wave radar, and the running state is intelligently adjusted according to the motion state of the user, so that the comfort of the user is ensured; meanwhile, the user may also adjust the current operating parameters (e.g., the target temperature, etc.) of the air conditioner 20 through the application program of the terminal 10, and the application program of the terminal 10 may also upload the operating parameters adjusted by the user to the server 30.
The server 30 may be a web (website) server, the server 30 is configured to store human body characteristics of a historical user and operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics, after a user sends a motion mode start request to the air conditioner 20 through an application program of the terminal 10, the air conditioner 20 may obtain the human body characteristics of the user through a millimeter wave radar, and send the human body characteristics to the server 30 for identification, so as to identify whether a current user is the historical user, specifically, after receiving the human body characteristics sent by the air conditioner 20, the server 30 determines whether the human body characteristics are stored in advance, if so, determines that the current user is the historical user, may obtain target operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics, and send the target operation parameters to the air conditioner 20, and the air conditioner 20 may adjust an operation state according to the target operation parameters; if not, the current user is not the historical user, and the air conditioner 20 needs to acquire the motion state of the user through the millimeter wave radar and intelligently adjust the operation state according to the motion state of the user.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a block schematic diagram of the air conditioner 20 provided by the present invention, the air conditioner 20 includes a processor 21, a memory 22, a bus 23 and a millimeter wave radar 24, and the processor 21, the memory 22 and the millimeter wave radar 24 are connected through the bus 23.
The memory 22 is used to store a program such as an air conditioner control device 100 shown in fig. 9. The air conditioner control apparatus 100 includes at least one software function module that may be stored in the memory 22 in the form of software or firmware (firmware) or solidified in an Operating System (OS) of the air conditioner 20. After receiving the execution instruction, the processor 21 executes the program to implement the air conditioner control method disclosed by the invention.
The processor 21 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 21. The Processor 21 may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.
The millimeter wave radar 24 is a radar whose operating frequency band is the millimeter wave band, and the principle of ranging is the same as that of a general radar, that is, radio waves (radar waves) are transmitted, then echoes are received, and the position data of a target is measured according to the time difference between transmission and reception. Millimeter-Wave (MMW) refers to electromagnetic waves with a length of 1-10 mm, and the corresponding frequency range is 30-300 GHz. According to the wave propagation theory, the higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength, the higher the resolution, and the stronger the penetration ability, but the larger the loss in the propagation process, the shorter the transmission distance; in contrast, the lower the frequency, the longer the wavelength, the stronger the diffraction power, and the further the transmission distance. Compared with microwaves, the millimeter waves have high resolution, good directivity, strong anti-interference capability and good detection performance; compared with infrared, the millimeter wave has the advantages of small atmospheric attenuation, better penetrability to smoke dust and small influence by weather; these traits determine the ability of millimeter-wave radar to operate around the clock of the day.
On the basis of the air conditioner 20 shown in fig. 2, a possible implementation manner of an air conditioner control method is given below, specifically, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention, and please refer to fig. 3, the air conditioner control method includes:
and step S110, when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, obtaining the motion times of the human body within a preset time length through a millimeter wave radar.
In this embodiment, whether the human body is in a motion state can be detected by the millimeter wave radar 24, for example, whether the user walks on the treadmill for exercise, the transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar 24 can be controlled to continuously transmit electromagnetic waves, the detected target (for example, the human body) generates an echo, the receiving module of the millimeter wave radar 24 receives the echo signal, and if the received echo signal changes, the human body is determined to be in the motion state.
In this embodiment, when it is detected that the human body is in a motion state, for example, the user exercises on the treadmill, the current motion state of the user, for example, jogging, fast walking, jogging, fast running, etc., can be determined by the motion speed of the human body, and thus the operation state of the air conditioner 20 can be adjusted according to the current motion state of the user. However, when the user exercises on the treadmill, the user does not move back and forth with a large frequency, but mainly moves up and down, so the air conditioner 20 cannot directly detect the movement speed of the human body through the millimeter wave radar 24, based on this, the transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar 24 can be controlled to transmit electromagnetic waves, and the receiving module of the millimeter wave radar 24 receives the echo signal returned by the human body, so as to obtain the number of echo signals within a preset time duration (e.g., 1 minute), and the number of echo signals is used as the number of times of up and down movement of the human body within the preset time duration (e.g., 1 minute), so as to determine the movement speed of the human body according to the number of times.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 4 on the basis of fig. 3, step S110 may include:
and a substep S1101 of sending a detection signal through a sending module of the millimeter wave radar and receiving an echo signal returned by the human body through a receiving module of the millimeter wave radar.
In this embodiment, it is found through research that the moving speed of the human waist is closest to the actual moving speed of the human body, and therefore, the transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar 24 may be controlled to transmit a detection signal to the human waist, and the receiving module of the millimeter wave radar may receive a returned echo signal.
And a substep S1102, counting the number of echo signals received within a preset time period, and taking the number of echo signals as the number of times of movement.
In the present embodiment, the number of echo signals received within a preset time period (e.g., 1 minute) is counted, and the number of echo signals is taken as the number of movements of the human body within the preset time period (e.g., 1 minute).
And step S120, determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length.
In the present embodiment, the frequency change of the millimeter wave radar 24 and the relative speed of the air conditioner 20 and the user are closely related to each other by the doppler effect, and the relative movement speed of the user and the air conditioner 20 can be known from the change of the frequency of the millimeter wave reflected back. That is, the movement speed of the human body may be determined according to the number of movements of the human body within a preset time period (e.g., 1 minute), and the preset time period may be flexibly set by the user according to the actual situation, which is not limited herein.
The Chinese family health big data report published in 2018 shows that the average height of Chinese men is 1.67 meters, the average height of women is 1.55 meters, and the user can set the treadmill according to the running ability of each person in the following four modes, and the corresponding speeds are listed:
slow walking: 3-6 km/h is 0.83-1.66 m/s;
fast walking: 6-8 km/h is 1.66-2.22 m/s;
jogging: 8-10 km/h is 2.22-2.78 m/s;
fast running: the speed of 10-12 km/h is 2.78-3.33 m/s.
Meanwhile, the distance between the front foot and the rear foot of a normal adult is 0.6m, 2 steps are needed when the adult uniformly walks within 1s for 1.2m, 3 steps are needed when the adult walks for 1.8m, 4 steps are needed when the adult walks for 2.4m, 5 steps are needed when the adult walks for 3m, and the waist of the human body needs to be moved for 1 time when the adult walks for one step. Therefore, the number of movements of the human body per second (e.g., 2 times) is calculated according to the number of movements of the human body (e.g., 120 times) within a preset time period (e.g., 1 minute), and then the movement speed of the human body is determined according to the number of movements of the human body per second (e.g., 2 times), for example:
if the number of times of the human body movement per second is 2, which means that the user approximately travels 1.2m, the human body movement speed is 1.2 m/s;
if the number of times of movement of the human body per second is 3, which means that the user approximately travels 1.8m, the movement speed of the human body is 1.8 m/s;
if the number of times of movement of the human body per second is 4, which means that the user approximately travels 2.4m, the movement speed of the human body is 2.4 m/s;
if the number of times of movement of the human body per second is 5, which means that the user travels about 3m, the movement speed of the human body is 3m/s, and so on.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 5 on the basis of fig. 3, step S120 may include:
and a substep S1201, taking the number of times of the human body movement within the preset time period as the number of steps of the human body within the preset time period.
In the present embodiment, the number of movements (e.g., 120) of the human body for a preset time period (e.g., 1 minute) is taken as the number of steps (e.g., 120 steps) of the human body for the preset time period (e.g., 1 minute).
And a substep S1202 of calculating the movement speed of the human body according to the step number of the human body in the preset time period and the prestored single step distance.
In this embodiment, the single step distance is a distance of one step, for example, 0.6m, which is taken by a normal adult, and the number of steps (for example, 120 steps) of the human body per second can be obtained according to a preset time period (for example, 1 minute), and the movement speed (for example, 1.2m/s) of the human body can be calculated by combining the single step distance.
And step S130, calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed.
In this embodiment, after the exercise speed of the human body is calculated, the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body can be further calculated based on the exercise speed. The exercise oxygen consumption of the human body can be calculated by Metabolic Equivalent (MET), which is an important index representing a relative energy metabolism level and exercise intensity, and expresses the relative energy metabolism level in various exercises based on the energy consumption in sedentary sitting, for example, the MET value of a human in a sedentary sitting state is 1 and the MET value of a human in a rapid running state is 5. Therefore, the MET value corresponding to the movement speed can be obtained from the calculated movement speed of the human body, and the movement oxygen consumption of the human body can be calculated from the MET value, for example:
if the moving speed is 3-6 km/h, defining the moving speed as a slow walking mode, and the corresponding MET value is 2;
if the moving speed is V6-8 km/h, the moving speed is defined as a fast walking mode, and the corresponding MET value is 3;
if the motion speed is 8-10 km/h, the motor is defined as a jogging mode, and the corresponding MET value is 4;
if the moving speed is V10-12 km/h, the running mode is defined, and the corresponding MET value is 5.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 6 on the basis of fig. 3, step S130 may include:
in the substep S1301, a target speed interval matching the movement speed is determined among the plurality of speed intervals.
In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 20 stores a plurality of speed intervals and MET values corresponding to each speed interval in advance, as shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1 speed interval and MET value
Speed interval MET value
3~6km/h 2
6~8km/h 3
8~10km/h 4
10~12km/h 5
According to the moving speed (e.g., 1.2m/S) of the human body calculated in step S120, a target speed section (e.g., 3-6 km/h) matching the moving speed (e.g., 1.2m/S) is determined according to table 1.
In the sub-step S1302, a target MET value corresponding to the target speed interval is obtained.
In the present embodiment, according to Table 1, a target MET value (e.g., 2) corresponding to a target speed interval (e.g., 3-6 km/h) is obtained.
And a substep S1303 of calculating exercise oxygen consumption by using a preset formula Q ═ m × t × k 3.5ml/(kg · min), based on the body weight, the target MET value and the exercise time length stored in advance, wherein Q represents the exercise oxygen consumption, m represents the body weight, t represents the exercise time length, k represents the target MET value, k is 1,2,3 …, and 1MET is 3.5ml/(kg · min).
In this embodiment, the body weight of the user may be transmitted to the air conditioner 20 through an application program in the terminal 10 before the user starts exercise, for example, before walking on a treadmill for exercise. The exercise duration refers to a duration from the beginning of the exercise of the user to the current time, that is, a duration in which the air conditioner 20 operates in the exercise mode after the user starts the exercise mode of the air conditioner 20.
1MET is 3.5ml/(kg · min), 1MET roughly corresponding to the consumption of oxygen per minute when a person sits without any activity in a resting state, kMETs represents the consumption of oxygen k times higher than that in a resting state, for example, 5METs represents the consumption of oxygen 5 times higher than that in a resting state. For example, if the air conditioner 20 detects that the exercise speed of the human body is 7.5km/h after the exercise mode is operated for 5 minutes, the mode belongs to the fast walking mode, and if the weight of the user is 65kg, the exercise oxygen consumption is calculated as: 65 × 5 × 3 × 3.5 ═ 3412.5ml ═ 3.4125L.
And step S140, adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the movement oxygen consumption.
In this embodiment, after calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body, the operation state of the air conditioner 20, that is, the air output, temperature, humidity, and the like of the air conditioner 20 can be adjusted by combining the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body, the current season, the current indoor humidity, and the like, so that the constant body temperature of the human body is 19 to 24% in summer, 17 to 22% in winter, and the relative humidity of the human body is 50 to 60%.
Specifically, firstly, the current exercise mode of the user can be determined according to exercise oxygen consumption, for example, taking exercise duration as 5 minutes, the person exercise oxygen consumption with weight of 65kg 1.1375-2.275L is in a slow walking mode, the person exercise oxygen consumption is 2.275-3.4125L is in a fast walking mode, the person exercise oxygen consumption is 3.4125-4.55L is in a slow running mode, and the person exercise oxygen consumption is 4.55-5.6875L is in a fast running mode; then, obtaining motion state parameters corresponding to the determined current motion mode, for example, the current motion mode is a fast walking mode, and the corresponding motion state parameters are secondary wind, the temperature is 22 ℃ and the like; then obtaining the current season and the current indoor humidity, and adjusting the motion state parameters according to the current season and the current indoor humidity, for example, if the current season is summer and the temperature in the motion state parameters is higher than 24 ℃, adjusting the indoor environment temperature to 24 ℃, and if the current season is winter and the temperature in the motion state parameters is lower than 17 ℃, controlling the indoor environment temperature to 17 ℃; if the detected indoor humidity is lower than 50%, adopting humidification treatment, and if the detected indoor humidity is higher than 60%, adopting dehumidification treatment; finally, the operation state of the air conditioner 20 is adjusted according to the adjusted motion state parameter.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 7 on the basis of fig. 3, step S140 may include:
in sub-step S1401, a target oxygen consumption interval matching the kinetic oxygen consumption is determined among a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner 20 stores a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals and operation state parameters corresponding to each oxygen consumption interval in advance, where the operation state parameters include air output, temperature, humidity, and the like, as shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 2 oxygen consumption intervals and operating State parameters
Figure BDA0002273934560000111
After the air conditioner 20 receives the movement mode starting request sent by the terminal 10, if the air conditioner 20 is a cabinet air conditioner, the air speed mode corresponding to the oxygen consumption interval is started in the first 10 minutes, and then the air speed mode is switched to the automatic air speed mode; if the wind speed mode is on-hook, the wind speed mode corresponding to the oxygen consumption interval is started in the first 5 minutes, and then the wind speed mode is switched to the automatic wind speed mode.
According to the exercise oxygen consumption amount (e.g., 3.5L) of the human body calculated in step S130, a target oxygen consumption interval (e.g., 3.4125-4.55L) matching the exercise oxygen consumption amount (e.g., 3.5L) is determined according to table 2.
And a substep S1402, obtaining a target operation state parameter corresponding to the target oxygen consumption interval.
In this embodiment, the target operating state parameters include an air output, a target temperature, and a humidity control strategy, and according to table 1, target operating state parameters (e.g., first grade air, 21 ℃) corresponding to a target oxygen consumption interval (e.g., 3.4125-4.55L) are obtained.
And a substep S1403, obtaining the current environmental parameters of the air conditioner.
And a substep S1404, adjusting the target operation state parameter according to the current environment parameter.
In this embodiment, the current environmental parameter includes season information and indoor humidity, and the target temperature in the target operating state parameter may be adjusted according to the season information, and the humidity control policy in the target operating state parameter may be determined according to the indoor humidity.
As an embodiment, the adjusting the target operating state parameter according to the current environmental parameter may include: when the season information is summer and the target temperature is higher than a first preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the first preset temperature, wherein the first preset temperature can be 24 ℃; when the season information is the winter season and the target temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the target temperature is adjusted to the second preset temperature, which may be 17 ℃. That is, if the indoor temperature is higher than 24 ℃ in summer, the indoor ring temperature is controlled to 24 ℃, and if the indoor temperature is lower than 17 ℃ in winter, the indoor ring temperature is controlled to 17 ℃.
As another embodiment, the adjusting the target operating state parameter according to the current environmental parameter may include: determining the humidity control strategy as humidification processing when the indoor humidity is lower than a first threshold, which may be 50%; the humidity control strategy is determined to be a dehumidification process when the indoor humidity is above a second threshold, which may be 60%. That is, if it is detected that the indoor humidity is lower than 50%, the humidity control strategy is determined as the humidification process, and if the indoor humidity is higher than 60%, the humidity control strategy is determined as the dehumidification process.
And a substep S1405 of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the adjusted target operation state parameter.
In this embodiment, in the operation process of the air conditioner 20, if the user does not adapt to the current operation parameters (e.g., air output, temperature, humidity, etc.), the user may further manually adjust the current operation parameters (e.g., air output, temperature, humidity, etc.) through the application program of the terminal 10, and the application program of the terminal 10 may further upload the operation parameters adjusted by the user to the server 30, so that the server 30 analyzes the function with higher user frequency, thereby providing personalized services for the user, facilitating improvement of products, improving the stickiness of the user to the products, and improving user experience.
In a possible situation, when the air conditioner 20 intelligently adjusts the operation state according to the motion state of the user, the server 30 may store the human body characteristics of the user and the intelligently adjusted operation parameters of the air conditioner 20, so on the basis of fig. 3, fig. 8 is another flowchart of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 8, before step S110, the air conditioner control method further includes:
and step S101, when a motion mode starting request sent by a terminal is received, acquiring the human body characteristics in the current environment through a millimeter wave radar.
In the present embodiment, the motion mode opening request may be sent to the air conditioner 20 by the user through an application program in the terminal 10, for example, clicking a "motion mode" control in the application program. The human features in the current environment include the body contour of the user, i.e., the height and body width of the user.
And step S102, sending the human body characteristics to a server so that the server judges whether target operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics are stored or not.
In this embodiment, the server 30 stores a plurality of human body characteristics and an operation parameter corresponding to each human body characteristic in advance, after the air conditioner 20 sends the human body characteristics in the current environment to the server 30, the server 30 identifies the identity of the current user according to the human body characteristics, that is, determines whether the current user is a historical user, that is, determines whether the current user stores the human body characteristics and a target operation parameter corresponding to the human body characteristics, if so, determines that the current user is the historical user, and can obtain the target operation parameter corresponding to the human body characteristics and send the target operation parameter to the air conditioner 20, and the air conditioner 20 can adjust the operation state according to the target operation parameter; if not, it is determined that the current user is not a historical user, then prompt information may be fed back to the air conditioner 20 or no information may be fed back, and if the air conditioner 20 receives the prompt information fed back by the server 30 or does not receive any information fed back by the server 30 within a certain period of time (e.g., 2 minutes), the air conditioner 20 needs to acquire the motion state of the user through the millimeter wave radar and intelligently adjust the motion state according to the motion state of the user.
And step S103, when the target operation parameters sent by the server are received, adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the target operation parameters.
And step S104, when the target operation parameters sent by the server are not received, controlling the millimeter wave radar to detect whether the human body is in a motion state.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, acquiring the human body characteristics of a current user through a millimeter wave radar, sending the human body characteristics to a server 30 for identity recognition, if the current user is recognized as a historical user, adjusting the running state of the air conditioner 20 according to target running parameters corresponding to the historical user, and if the current user is recognized not as the historical user, intelligently adjusting the running state of the air conditioner 20 according to the running state of the current user;
secondly, by using the millimeter wave radar 24 and combining with the analysis of the human body motion amount, the air conditioner 20 can make corresponding decisions intelligently according to the motion speed of the human body, and the complexity of the user operation is reduced;
finally, the user can adjust the operation parameters of the air conditioner 20 through the application program of the terminal 10, and the application program of the terminal 10 can also upload the operation parameters adjusted by the user to the server 30, so that the server 30 analyzes the function with higher use frequency of the user, thereby providing personalized service for the user, contributing to the improvement of products, improving the viscosity of the user to the products, and improving the user experience.
In order to perform the corresponding steps in the above-described embodiments and various possible embodiments, an implementation of the air conditioner control device is given below. Fig. 9 is a schematic functional block diagram of an air conditioner control device 100 according to the present invention. It should be noted that the basic principle and the technical effects of the air conditioner control device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiment, and for the sake of brief description, the corresponding contents of the foregoing method embodiment can be referred to for the parts not mentioned in the embodiment. The air conditioner control device 100 is applied to an air conditioner 20, and the air conditioner control device 100 is described below with reference to fig. 3 to 8, and the air conditioner control device 100 includes: an acquisition module 110, a determination module 120, a calculation module 130, and an adjustment module 140.
The obtaining module 110 is configured to obtain, by using a millimeter wave radar, a number of times of movement of the human body within a preset time period when it is detected that the human body is in a moving state.
Optionally, the obtaining module 110 is specifically configured to: sending a detection signal through a transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar, and receiving an echo signal returned by a human body through a receiving module of the millimeter wave radar; and counting the number of the received echo signals in the preset time length, and taking the number of the echo signals as the movement times.
The determining module 120 is configured to determine a movement speed of the human body according to the number of times of movement of the human body within a preset time period.
Optionally, the determining module 120 is specifically configured to: taking the number of times of the movement of the human body within the preset time length as the number of steps of the human body within the preset time length; and calculating the movement speed of the human body according to the step number of the human body in the preset time and the pre-stored single step distance.
And the calculating module 130 is used for calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed.
Optionally, the air conditioner 20 stores a plurality of speed intervals and a metabolic equivalent MET value corresponding to each speed interval in advance; the calculation module 130 is specifically configured to: determining a target speed interval matched with the movement speed in the plurality of speed intervals; acquiring a target MET value corresponding to a target speed interval; and calculating exercise oxygen consumption by using a preset formula Q-m-t-k-3.5 ml/(kg-min) according to the pre-stored body weight, the target MET value and the exercise time length, wherein Q represents the exercise oxygen consumption, m represents the body weight, t represents the exercise time length, k represents the target MET value, and k is 1,2,3 …, and 1MET is 3.5 ml/(kg-min).
And the adjusting module 140 is used for adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the exercise oxygen consumption.
Optionally, the air conditioner 20 stores a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals and an operation state parameter corresponding to each oxygen consumption interval in advance; the adjusting module 140 is specifically configured to: determining a target oxygen consumption interval matched with the exercise oxygen consumption in a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals; acquiring target operation state parameters corresponding to a target oxygen consumption interval; acquiring current environmental parameters of an air conditioner; and adjusting the target running state parameters according to the current environment parameters.
Optionally, the current environmental parameter includes seasonal information, and the target operating state parameter includes a target temperature; the adjusting module 140 performs a method of adjusting the target operating state parameter according to the current environment parameter, including: when the season information is summer and the target temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the first preset temperature; and when the season information is winter and the target temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the second preset temperature.
Optionally, the current environmental parameter includes indoor humidity, and the target operating state parameter includes a humidity control strategy; the adjusting module 140 performs a method of adjusting the target operating state parameter according to the current environment parameter, including: when the indoor humidity is lower than a first threshold value, determining a humidity control strategy as humidification treatment; when the indoor humidity is above the second threshold, the humidity control strategy is determined to be a dehumidification process.
Optionally, the air conditioner control device 100 further includes a processing module 150, and the processing module 150 is configured to: when a motion mode starting request sent by a terminal is received, acquiring human body characteristics in the current environment through a millimeter wave radar; sending the human body characteristics to a server so that the server judges whether target operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics are stored or not; when target operation parameters sent by a server are received, adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the target operation parameters; and when the target operation parameters sent by the server are not received, controlling the millimeter wave radar to detect whether the human body is in a motion state.
In summary, the present invention provides an air conditioner control method and apparatus, an air conditioner, and a storage medium, where the air conditioner control method and apparatus are applied to an air conditioner, the air conditioner is equipped with a millimeter wave radar, and the air conditioner control method includes: when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, acquiring the motion times of the human body within a preset time through a millimeter wave radar: determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within a preset time length; calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed; and adjusting the running state of the air conditioner based on the exercise oxygen consumption. That is, when the human body is in the motion state, can carry out the intelligent regulation of air conditioner based on the motion number of times of human body in predetermineeing the duration, satisfy the requirement of human travelling comfort, improve user experience.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. An air conditioner control method, characterized by being applied to an air conditioner (20), the air conditioner (20) being mounted with a millimeter wave radar (24), the air conditioner control method comprising:
when the human body is detected to be in a motion state, the motion times of the human body in a preset time length are obtained through the millimeter wave radar (24):
determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length;
calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed;
based on the kinetic oxygen demand, an operating state of the air conditioner (20) is adjusted.
2. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the number of movements of the human body for a preset time period by the millimeter wave radar (24) comprises:
sending a detection signal through a transmitting module of the millimeter wave radar (24), and receiving an echo signal returned by the human body through a receiving module of the millimeter wave radar (24);
and counting the number of the echo signals received in the preset time length, and taking the number of the echo signals as the movement times.
3. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the movement speed of the human body according to the number of times of movement of the human body within the preset time period comprises:
taking the number of times of the human body movement within the preset time length as the number of steps of the human body within the preset time length;
and calculating the movement speed of the human body according to the step number of the human body in the preset time and the pre-stored single step distance.
4. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner (20) stores a plurality of speed intervals and a metabolic equivalent MET value corresponding to each of the speed intervals in advance;
the step of calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed comprises the following steps:
determining a target speed interval matched with the movement speed in the plurality of speed intervals;
acquiring a target MET value corresponding to the target speed interval;
and calculating the exercise oxygen consumption by using a preset formula Q-m-t-k-3.5 ml/(kg-min) according to the pre-stored body weight, the target MET value and the exercise time length, wherein Q represents the exercise oxygen consumption, m represents the body weight, t represents the exercise time length, k represents the target MET value, and k is 1,2,3 …, and 1MET is 3.5 ml/(kg-min).
5. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner (20) stores a plurality of oxygen consumption intervals and an operation state parameter corresponding to each of the oxygen consumption intervals in advance;
the step of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner (20) based on the exercise oxygen demand includes:
determining a target oxygen consumption interval matched with the exercise oxygen consumption in the plurality of oxygen consumption intervals;
acquiring a target operation state parameter corresponding to the target oxygen consumption interval;
acquiring current environmental parameters of the air conditioner (20);
adjusting the target running state parameters according to the current environment parameters;
and adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner (20) according to the adjusted target operation state parameter.
6. The air conditioner controlling method of claim 5, wherein the current environmental parameter includes season information, and the target operation state parameter includes a target temperature;
the step of adjusting the target operation state parameter according to the current environment parameter includes:
when the season information is summer and the target temperature is higher than a first preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the first preset temperature;
and when the season information is winter and the target temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, adjusting the target temperature to the second preset temperature.
7. The air conditioner control method according to claim 5, wherein the current environmental parameter includes an indoor humidity, and the target operation state parameter includes a humidity control strategy;
the step of adjusting the target operation state parameter according to the current environment parameter includes:
determining the humidity control strategy as humidification processing when the indoor humidity is lower than a first threshold;
determining the humidity control strategy as a dehumidification process when the indoor humidity is above a second threshold.
8. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner (20) is in communication connection with a terminal (10) and a server (30), and the server (30) stores a plurality of human body characteristics and an operation parameter corresponding to each human body characteristic in advance;
before the step of obtaining the number of times of movement of the human body within a preset time period by the millimeter wave radar (24) when the human body is detected to be in a movement state, the air conditioner control method further includes:
when a motion mode starting request sent by the terminal (10) is received, the human body characteristics in the current environment are obtained through the millimeter wave radar (24);
sending the human body characteristics to the server (30) so that the server (30) judges whether target operation parameters corresponding to the human body characteristics are stored or not;
when target operation parameters sent by the server (30) are received, adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner (20) according to the target operation parameters;
and when the target operation parameters sent by the server (30) are not received, controlling the millimeter wave radar (24) to detect whether the human body is in a motion state.
9. An air conditioner control device, characterized in that, applied to an air conditioner (20), the air conditioner (20) is mounted with a millimeter wave radar (24), the air conditioner control device (100) includes:
the acquisition module (110) is used for acquiring the motion times of the human body within a preset time length through the millimeter wave radar (24) when the human body is detected to be in a motion state:
the determining module (120) is used for determining the movement speed of the human body according to the movement times of the human body within the preset time length;
the calculation module (130) is used for calculating the exercise oxygen consumption of the human body according to the exercise speed;
an adjustment module (140) for adjusting an operating state of the air conditioner (20) based on the kinetic oxygen consumption.
10. An air conditioner characterized in that the air conditioner (20) is mounted with a millimeter wave radar (24), the air conditioner (20) comprising:
one or more processors (21);
a memory (22) for storing one or more programs that, when executed by the one or more processors (21), cause the one or more processors to implement the air conditioner control method of any one of claims 1-8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor (21), implements the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1-8.
CN201911115566.8A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium Pending CN110779151A (en)

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