CN110720433A

CN110720433A - Trichogramma bee card and manufacturing device

Info

Publication number: CN110720433A
Application number: CN201911043045.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈浩; 代晓彦; 翟一凡; 郑礼; 曹广平; 于毅
Original assignee: Institute of Plant Protection Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Plant Protection Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2020-01-24

Abstract

A trichogrammatid bee card and a manufacturing device thereof comprise a card body and are characterized in that a groove is formed in the card body. Is used for conveniently storing trichogramma. Bee card making devices, characterized by, it includes: the device comprises a base, wherein a belt conveyor is arranged on the rear side of the base, and a plurality of through holes arranged in a collinear manner and a plurality of pressing grooves arranged in a collinear manner are arranged on the front side of the base; the support, the support sets up in the base top, is equipped with the lifter plate in the base top, is equipped with the cylinder between lifter plate and support, is equipped with a plurality of swoves and a plurality of briquetting of cutting in the lifter plate bottom, cuts the sword and pierces through the bee card with the through-hole cooperation, and the briquetting is through processing out the recess on the bee card with the indent cooperation through the extrusion. The invention can conveniently load trichogramma and reduce the death rate of the trichogramma when the trichogramma is taken out of the card.

Description

Trichogramma bee card and manufacturing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of trichogramma putting, in particular to a trichogramma bee card and a manufacturing device.

Background

Trichogramma is an important natural enemy insect which can lay eggs in the bodies of pests and prevent and control the pests through parasitism. When trichogramma is put in, the trichogramma is usually placed in a bee card, and then the bee card is hung in the field. The existing bee card has the following technical problems: the trichogramma is loaded on the bee card by using adhesive tape or glue, and the eclosion trichogramma is easily stuck by a large amount to cause death.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a trichogramma card and a manufacturing device thereof, which can reduce the death rate of trichogramma when the trichogramma card is taken out.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a trichogrammatid bee card comprises a card body and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the card body.

Furthermore, a hanging hole is arranged on the card body.

Further, the arrangement of the groove enables the card body to be provided with a protrusion, and the connection part of the protrusion and the card body is soft.

The utility model provides a trichogrammatid bee card making devices, characterized by, it includes:

the device comprises a base, wherein a belt conveyor is arranged on the rear side of the base, and a plurality of through holes arranged in a collinear manner and a plurality of pressing grooves arranged in a collinear manner are arranged on the front side of the base;

the support, the support sets up in the base top, is equipped with the lifter plate in the base top, is equipped with the cylinder between lifter plate and support, is equipped with a plurality of swoves and a plurality of briquetting of cutting in the lifter plate bottom, cuts the sword and pierces through the bee card with the through-hole cooperation, and the briquetting is through processing out the recess on the bee card with the indent cooperation through the extrusion.

Further, the cutting knife is of a triangular prism-shaped hollow structure, and the pressing block is of a cuboid-shaped solid structure.

Further, the depth of the pressing groove is 0.8-2 mm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the trichogramma bee card and the manufacturing device, the trichogramma bee card is convenient to store due to the structure, the moving range of the trichogramma cannot be limited, and the trichogramma cannot be adhered to cause death. The making devices of trichogrammatid bee card can realize the processing to the bee card, and then processes out the recess on the bee card to in depositing the trichogrammatid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a bee card of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the base;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the lifter plate;

FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the lifter plate;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a cutting knife;

in the figure: 1 card main part, 11 hanging holes, 12 grooves, 13 easily torn lines, 2 bases, 21 belt conveyors, 22 through holes, 23 indent, 3 supports, 31 cylinders, 32 lifting plates, 33 cutting knives, 34 cutting edges and 35 pressing blocks.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bee card of the present invention mainly comprises a card body 1, the card body 1 is a rectangular paper card, triangular hanging holes 11 are arranged on the card body, the hanging holes are arranged to facilitate hanging the bee card on the branches and leaves of field crops, fine wires can be tied on the hanging holes, and then the fine wires are tied on the branches and leaves of field crops. The card body is also provided with a square groove 12, as shown in fig. 3, the depth of the groove is 0.5-1.5mm, and the groove is used for accommodating trichogramma. During the use, place the trichogrammatid in the recess, the obtaining accessible punching press card main part of recess makes its deformation realize, and the obtaining of through-hole then can make its division realize through punching press card main part. The same side of the through hole and the groove is provided with an easy-to-tear line 13, and the easy-to-tear line can be obtained by punching a hole in the card body in advance. After the trichogrammatid is placed in the groove, the card body is folded along the easy-to-tear line, and the groove opening is blocked by the folded part on the card body. The card bodies on either side of the tear line are then adhered together by adhesive tape.

As shown in fig. 4 to 9, the bee card manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, which comprises a base 2, a support 3, a cylinder 31 and a lifting plate 32, will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the base 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped block-shaped structure, and a mounting groove is provided on the rear side of the base, and a belt conveyor 21 for conveying paper cards is provided in the mounting groove. A plurality of through holes 22 arranged in a collinear manner are formed in the front side of the base, the through holes are triangular holes, and as shown in fig. 6, the through holes penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the base. The front side of the base is also provided with a plurality of pressing grooves 23 which are arranged in a collinear way, the depth of each pressing groove is 0.8-2mm, and the distance between every two adjacent pressing grooves is equal.

An inverted U-shaped support 3 is arranged above the base, an air cylinder 31 is arranged on the inner side of the support, and a cylinder barrel of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the support. As shown in fig. 7, a lifting plate 32 is fixed on a piston rod of the cylinder, the two cylinders are vertically arranged, and the lifting plate is driven to move up and down under the action of the two cylinders. As shown in fig. 8, a plurality of cutting blades 33 arranged in a same line are fixed at the bottom of the lifting plate, as shown in fig. 9, the cutting blades have a triangular prism-shaped hollow structure, and cutting edges 34 are arranged at the lower parts of the cutting blades, and the distances between adjacent cutting blades are equal. The bottom of the lifting plate is also fixed with a pressing block 35 which is arranged in a collinear way, and the pressing block is of a cuboid structure and is of a solid structure. The cutting knives and the pressing blocks are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding cutting knives and the pressing blocks are used for manufacturing hanging holes and grooves on the same bee card, and the edges of the cutting knives and the edges of the pressing blocks are provided with round corners.

When the paper card lifting device is used, a paper card is placed on a conveying belt of a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor conveys the paper card to the front side of the base, and then the air cylinder acts to drive the lifting plate to move downwards; when the lifting plate moves downwards to the lowest point, the lower end of the cutting knife extends into the through hole, the lower end of the pressing block extends into the pressing groove, the paper card can be cut into the next triangular part in the process that the cutting knife extends into the through hole, and the paper card can be extruded to deform to form the groove in the process that the pressing block extends into the pressing groove. The stroke of the pressing block when moving downwards and the depth of the pressing groove are required to enable the paper card to be extruded and deformed to form a groove without penetrating through the groove, and the stroke of the cutting knife when moving downwards and the height of the cutting knife are required to enable the cutting knife to penetrate through the paper card to form a hanging hole. Because the paper card is pressed by the pressing block to deform to form the groove, the connection part of the protruding part of the paper card, which corresponds to the groove, and the original paper card is soft in texture, after the bee card is hung in the field, the protruding part of the bee card is slightly buckled, so that trichogramma in the groove can be exposed, and the trichogramma can move in the field conveniently. The width of the paper card can be five times of that of the bee card, so that five bee cards can be made from one paper card.

Claims

1. A trichogrammatid bee card comprises a card body and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the card body.

2. The trichogramma bee card as claimed in claim 1, wherein the card body is provided with hanging holes.

3. The trichogramma bee card as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grooves are arranged to form protrusions on the card body, and the connection positions of the protrusions and the card body are soft.

4. The utility model provides a trichogrammatid bee card making devices, characterized by, it includes:

5. The trichogrammatid bee card according to claim 4, wherein the cutting blade has a triangular prism-shaped hollow structure, and the pressing block has a rectangular solid structure.

6. The trichogramma bee card as claimed in claim 4, wherein the depth of the indent is 0.8-2 mm.