CN110675599A - Warning system for protecting geographic environment - Google Patents

Warning system for protecting geographic environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110675599A
CN110675599A CN201910990625.XA CN201910990625A CN110675599A CN 110675599 A CN110675599 A CN 110675599A CN 201910990625 A CN201910990625 A CN 201910990625A CN 110675599 A CN110675599 A CN 110675599A
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China
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information
module
environment
geographic
database
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Pending
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CN201910990625.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜会石
王景发
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Jilin Normal University
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Jilin Normal University
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Priority to CN201910990625.XA priority Critical patent/CN110675599A/en
Publication of CN110675599A publication Critical patent/CN110675599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • G08B29/185Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system
    • G08B29/188Data fusion; cooperative systems, e.g. voting among different detectors

Abstract

The invention provides a warning system for protecting geographic environment, which comprises: an information processor; an environmental information acquisition module; a biological information acquisition module; a standard information database; the system comprises an abnormity warning module and a manual monitoring module; the system comprises an environmental information acquisition module, an information processor, a standard information database, an abnormal warning module and an abnormal warning module, wherein the environmental information acquisition module is used for acquiring geographic environmental information of a protection area and is in signal connection with the information processor; therefore, dynamic biological information can be acquired during information acquisition of the geographic protection area, and dynamic protection of the geographic environment of the protection area is facilitated.

Description

Warning system for protecting geographic environment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geographic environment protection systems, and particularly relates to a warning system for geographic environment protection.
Background
The geographic information is the geographic meaning implied and expressed by the geographic data, and is a general term of numbers, characters, images, graphs and the like of the quantity, quality, properties, distribution characteristics, connection and regularity of substances related to the geographic environment elements. First, geographic information pertains to spatial information, and identification of its location is tied to data, which is one of the most prominent signs, i.e., spatiality, that geographic information distinguishes from other types of information. Secondly, the geographic information has the characteristic of a multidimensional structure, i.e. the multi-dimensionality. Third, the timing characteristics of the geographic information are clearly instantaneous.
The existing geographic information protection usually collects static plant growth and static information, the collection of biological activity information in a geographic protection area is insufficient, and meanwhile, abnormal information of the geographic protection area cannot be processed in time, so that the normal development of the geographic protection area is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a warning system for protecting a geographic environment, aiming at solving the problems that the existing geographic information protection proposed in the background art is insufficient in collecting biological activity information in a geographic protection area, and abnormal information in the geographic protection area cannot be processed in time, which affects the normal development of the geographic protection area.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a warning system for protecting a geographical environment, comprising: an information processor; an environmental information acquisition module; a biological information acquisition module; a standard information database; the system comprises an abnormity warning module and a manual monitoring module;
the environment information acquisition module is used for acquiring geographic environment information of a protection area, and is in signal connection with the information processor and used for transmitting the acquired environment information to the information processor to finish the collection and processing of the environment information;
the biological information acquisition module is used for acquiring biological activity information in the protection area, and is also in signal connection with the information processor for completing acquisition and processing of the biological activity information in the protection area;
the information processor is in signal connection with a standard information database, the information acquired by the environmental information acquisition module and the biological information acquisition module is processed and then is compared with the information in the standard information database, the abnormal warning module is in signal connection with the information processor, and when abnormal information occurs during information data comparison, the information processor controls the abnormal warning module to start to finish warning processing of the abnormal information;
the information processor is also connected with a manual monitoring module, and the real-time manual monitoring of the information of the protection area is completed through the manual monitoring module.
Further comprising: an information storage module for storing the information of the user,
the information storage module is in signal connection with the information processor, information data storage of the information processor is completed through the information storage module, the information storage module comprises a network cloud disk and a mobile hard disk, the mobile hard disk is used for completing real-time hard disk storage of data, and the network cloud disk is used for transmitting information stored by the mobile hard disk to a network cloud end and is convenient for real-time remote calling.
Preferably, the standard information database is further in signal connection with a database adjustment module, standard geographic information change trend data information is stored in the standard information database, the database adjustment module is used for updating and maintaining the data information in the standard information database, and timely adjustment is performed according to the geographic information.
Preferably, the environment information acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition device, a gas concentration acquisition device and a heavy metal concentration acquisition device, the temperature and humidity acquisition device is specifically a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity information of the geographic environment is acquired through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the gas concentration acquisition device is specifically an oxygen concentration sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and is used for acquiring the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration information in the environment, and the heavy metal concentration acquisition device is used for acquiring the heavy metal concentration information in the environment.
Preferably, the biological information acquisition module comprises a vibration information acquisition device, an image information acquisition device and a sound information acquisition device, the vibration information acquisition device is used for monitoring the vibration condition of the earth surface of the protection area and acquiring the movement track information of the large animals in the geographic protection area, the image information acquisition device is specifically an infrared camera and is used for monitoring the movement of the human in the geographic protection area in real time, and the sound information acquisition device is used for acquiring the sound information.
Preferably, the manual monitoring module includes display and sound recorder, the display is used for looking over the information of gathering through environmental information collection module and biological information collection module in real time, the sound recorder is used for saving audio information, and the staff of being convenient for carries out environmental information's affirmation through the audio frequency.
Preferably, the abnormal warning module comprises a stimulus smell releaser and an alarm, the stimulus smell releaser is used for releasing the stimulus smell to complete the biological expulsion under the condition that the environmental information is abnormal, and the alarm is used for completing the reminding effect on workers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the biological information acquisition module is arranged for acquiring biological activity information in the protection area and is in signal connection with the information processor, the biological information acquisition module comprises a vibration information acquisition device, an image information acquisition device and a sound information acquisition device, the vibration information acquisition device is used for monitoring vibration conditions of the earth surface of the protection area and acquiring activity track information of large animals in the geographic protection area, the image information acquisition device is specifically an infrared camera and is used for monitoring human activities in the geographic protection area in real time, and the sound information acquisition device is used for acquiring sound information, so that dynamic biological information can be acquired during information acquisition of the geographic protection area, comprehensive information acquisition is facilitated, and dynamic protection effect of geographic environment of the protection area is facilitated.
2. The standard information database is arranged, standard geographic information change trend data information is stored in the standard information database and is used for comparing the acquired environmental information, so that the monitoring is conveniently and automatically completed, meanwhile, the standard information database is also in signal connection with the database adjusting module, the updating and maintenance of the data information in the standard information database are completed through the database adjusting module, and the data information is timely adjusted according to the geographic information, so that the use of workers is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general principle framework of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an information processor; 2-an environment information acquisition module; 21-a temperature and humidity collector; 22-gas concentration collector; 23-heavy metal concentration collector; 3-a biological information acquisition module; 31-vibration information collector; 32-image information collector; 33-sound information collector; 4-a manual monitoring module; 41-a display; 42-a sound recorder; 5-an information storage module; 51-network cloud disk; 52-mobile hard disk; 6-standard information database; 7-database adjustment module; 8-an abnormal warning module; 81-pungent odor releaser; 82-warning indicator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a warning system for protecting a geographical environment, comprising: the system comprises an information processor 1, an environmental information acquisition module 2, a biological information acquisition module 3, a standard information database 6, an abnormity warning module 8 and a manual monitoring module 4;
the environment information acquisition module 2 comprises a temperature and humidity collector 21, a gas concentration collector 22 and a heavy metal concentration collector 23, wherein the temperature and humidity collector 21 is specifically a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and collects temperature and humidity information of a geographical environment through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the gas concentration collector is specifically an oxygen concentration sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and is used for collecting oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration information in the environment, the heavy metal concentration collector 23 is used for collecting heavy metal concentration information in the environment, is used for collecting geographical environment information of a protection area, and is in signal connection with the information processor 1 and used for transmitting the collected environment information to the information processor 1 to collect and process the environment information;
the biological information acquisition module 3 comprises a vibration information collector 31, an image information collector 32 and a sound information collector 33, wherein the vibration information collector 31 is used for monitoring the vibration condition of the earth surface of the protection area and collecting the movement track information of the large animals in the geographic protection area, the image information collector 32 is specifically an infrared camera and is used for monitoring the human movement in the geographic protection area in real time, the sound information collector 33 is used for collecting the sound information, the biological information acquisition module 3 is used for acquiring the biological movement information in the protection area and is in signal connection with the information processor 1 and used for acquiring and processing the biological movement information in the protection area;
the information processor 1 is in signal connection with a standard information database 6, standard geographic information change trend data information is stored in the standard information database 6, the information acquired by the environmental information acquisition module 2 and the biological information acquisition module 3 is processed and then is compared with the information of the standard information database 6, in order to facilitate data updating of the standard information database 6, the standard information database 6 is also in signal connection with a database adjusting module 7, updating and maintaining of the data information in the standard information database 6 are completed through the database adjusting module 7, and timely adjustment is performed according to the geographic information.
After the unusual information takes place when information data compares, signal connection between unusual warning module 8 and the information processor 1, information processor 1 control unusual warning module 8 starts, unusual warning module 8 includes amazing smell releaser 81 and attention device 82, amazing smell releaser 81 is used for releasing the biological expulsion of amazing smell completion under the unusual condition of environmental information, attention device 82 is used for accomplishing the warning effect to the staff to accomplish the automatic processing of unusual information.
Information processor 1 still is connected with artifical monitoring module 4, artifical monitoring module 4 includes display 41 and phonograph 42, display 41 is used for looking over the information of gathering through environmental information collection module 2 and biological information collection module 3 in real time, phonograph 42 is used for saving audio information, and the staff of being convenient for carries out environmental information's affirmation through the audio frequency, through the real-time manual monitoring of protection zone information is accomplished to artifical monitoring module 4, avoids the emergence to the wrong judgement phenomenon of abnormal information.
Further comprising: information storage module 5, information storage module 5 with signal connection between the information processor 1 accomplishes through information storage module 5 information data storage of information processor 1, information storage module 5 includes network cloud dish 51 and portable hard drive 52, portable hard drive 52 is used for accomplishing the real-time hard drive storage of data, network cloud dish 51 is used for the information transmission of portable hard drive 52 storage to the network high in the clouds, is convenient for real-time long-range the fetching.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A warning system for protecting a geographical environment, comprising:
an information processor (1);
an environmental information acquisition module (2);
a biological information acquisition module (3);
a standard information database (6);
abnormality warning module (8) and
a manual monitoring module (4);
the environment information acquisition module (2) is used for acquiring geographic environment information of a protected area, and is in signal connection with the information processor (1) and used for transmitting the acquired environment information to the information processor (1) to finish the collection and processing of the environment information;
the biological information acquisition module (3) is used for acquiring biological activity information in the protection area, and is also in signal connection with the information processor (1) to finish acquisition and processing of the biological activity information in the protection area;
the information processor (1) is in signal connection with a standard information database (6), processed information acquired by the environmental information acquisition module (2) and the biological information acquisition module (3) is compared with information in the standard information database (6), the abnormal warning module (8) is in signal connection with the information processor (1), and after abnormal information occurs during information data comparison, the information processor (1) controls the abnormal warning module (8) to start to finish warning processing of the abnormal information;
the information processor (1) is further connected with a manual monitoring module (4), and real-time manual monitoring of the information of the protection area is completed through the manual monitoring module (4).
2. A warning system for protecting a geographical environment as defined in claim 1, further comprising: an information storage module (5),
information storage module (5) with signal connection between information processor (1) accomplishes through information storage module (5) the information data storage of information processor (1), information storage module (5) are including network cloud dish (51) and portable hard drive (52), portable hard drive (52) are used for accomplishing the real-time hard disk storage of data, network cloud dish (51) are used for the information transmission of portable hard drive (52) storage to the network high in the clouds, are convenient for real-time long-range the fetching.
3. The warning system for protecting the geographical environment as set forth in claim 1, wherein the standard information database (6) is further connected with a database adjusting module (7) through a signal, the standard information database (6) stores therein standard geographical information change trend data information, the database adjusting module (7) is used for updating and maintaining the data information in the standard information database (6), and the data information is adjusted in time according to the geographical information.
4. The warning system for protecting the geographical environment according to claim 1, wherein the environment information acquisition module (2) comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition device (21), a gas concentration acquisition device (22) and a heavy metal concentration acquisition device (23), the temperature and humidity acquisition device (21) is specifically a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity information of the geographical environment is acquired through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the gas concentration acquisition device is specifically an oxygen concentration sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and is used for acquiring the concentration information of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the environment, and the heavy metal concentration acquisition device (23) is used for acquiring the concentration information of heavy metal in the environment.
5. The warning system for protecting the geographic environment according to claim 1, wherein the biological information acquisition module (3) comprises a vibration information acquisition unit (31), an image information acquisition unit (32) and a sound information acquisition unit (33), the vibration information acquisition unit (31) is used for monitoring the vibration condition of the earth surface of the protective area and acquiring the movement track information of the large animals in the geographic protective area, the image information acquisition unit (32) is specifically an infrared camera and is used for monitoring the human movement in the geographic protective area in real time, and the sound information acquisition unit (33) is used for acquiring the sound information.
6. The warning system for protecting geographic environment according to claim 1, wherein the manual monitoring module (4) comprises a display (41) and a sound recorder (42), the display (41) is used for viewing the information collected by the environmental information collection module (2) and the biological information collection module (3) in real time, and the sound recorder (42) is used for storing audio information, so that the staff can confirm the environmental information through audio.
7. A geographic environmental protection warning system according to claim 1, wherein the abnormal warning module (8) comprises a stimulus smell releaser (81) and an alarm (82), the stimulus smell releaser (81) is used for releasing the stimulus smell to complete the expelling of the living things in case of abnormal environmental information, and the alarm (82) is used for completing the reminding function of the staff.
CN201910990625.XA 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Warning system for protecting geographic environment Pending CN110675599A (en)

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CN114114968A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 内蒙古智能煤炭有限责任公司 Coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method

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