CN110612826A - Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110612826A CN110612826A CN201910115004.7A CN201910115004A CN110612826A CN 110612826 A CN110612826 A CN 110612826A CN 201910115004 A CN201910115004 A CN 201910115004A CN 110612826 A CN110612826 A CN 110612826A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- nutrient solution
- planting
- bedstead
- vegetable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead and relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead comprises a bedstead body, a nutrient solution groove, a planting plate and a spraying mechanism. Nutrient solution groove and planting dish interval set up, and all can dismantle with the bedstead body and be connected, plant the dish and be used for planting fruit vegetables seedling, the nutrient solution groove is used for splendid attire nutrient solution, and spraying mechanism includes ultrasonic nebulizer, pipeline and fan, and ultrasonic nebulizer installs in the nutrient solution groove, and through fan and pipeline intercommunication, pipeline keeps away from ultrasonic nebulizer's one end and stretches into in the planting dish. Compared with the prior art, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead provided by the invention adopts the ultrasonic atomizer arranged in the nutrient solution groove and the conveying pipeline extending into the planting plate, so that uniform and sufficient nutrient solution can be supplied to fruit and vegetable seedlings, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead can be used for grafting and healing the fruit and vegetable seedlings and strengthening the grafted and healed fruit and vegetable seedlings, and is practical and efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation, in particular to a fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead.
Background
Grafting is one of artificial vegetative propagation methods for plants, and the branch or bud of one plant is grafted to another plant, so that the genetic characteristic of the grafted plant is not changed, the superior characteristic of the grafted plant is obtained, and the immunocompetence and the production yield of the grafted plant are improved. At present, the bedstead device for the grafting healing process cannot completely and reasonably manage the requirements of different fruit and vegetable seedlings on light, the requirements on growth height space and nutrient supply according to different time periods during healing and after-healing strong seedling time periods, so that the quality of the healed seedlings is uneven, and the bedstead device cannot be used for planting and producing different fruits and vegetables due to the absence of a nutrient supply device.
In view of this, it is important to design and manufacture a practical and efficient bedstead for grafting and healing of fruits and vegetables, especially in agricultural production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead which is simple in structure, capable of supplying uniform and sufficient nutrient solution to fruit and vegetable seedlings, capable of being used for grafting healing of the fruit and vegetable seedlings and strengthening the grafted and healed fruit and vegetable seedlings, practical and efficient.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a fruit vegetables grafting healing bedstead, comprising a bedstead body, the nutrient solution groove, plant dish and spraying mechanism, nutrient solution groove and planting dish interval set up, and all can dismantle with the bedstead body and be connected, it is used for planting fruit vegetables seedling to plant the dish, the nutrient solution groove is used for splendid attire nutrient solution, spraying mechanism includes ultrasonic nebulizer, pipeline and fan, ultrasonic nebulizer installs in the nutrient solution groove, and communicate through fan and pipeline, pipeline keeps away from ultrasonic nebulizer's one end and stretches into in planting the dish, the fan can send the vaporific nutrient solution that ultrasonic nebulizer atomizing formed to plant in the dish through pipeline, draw with the root that supplies fruit vegetables seedling.
Furthermore, the number of nutrient solution groove and spraying mechanism is a plurality of, and the number of planting the dish is a plurality of, and every ultrasonic nebulizer installs in a nutrient solution inslot, and communicates with at least one planting dish through pipeline.
Further, a plurality of nutrient solution grooves are arranged side by side and are all installed at the bottom of the bedstead body, and a plurality of planting plates are arranged in the bedstead body at intervals.
Further, spraying mechanism still includes seal box and baffle, the baffle is installed in the seal box, and separate seal box and form first cavity and second cavity, first trompil, the second trompil, third trompil and fourth trompil have been seted up to the seal box, first trompil and second trompil all communicate with first cavity, third trompil and fourth trompil all communicate with the second cavity, first trompil is connected with ultrasonic nebulizer, the second trompil is connected with pipeline, fan fixed mounting is in the third trompil, the fourth trompil is connected with ultrasonic nebulizer.
Further, spraying mechanism still includes humidity transducer, and humidity transducer installs in planting the dish, and is connected with ultrasonic nebulizer and fan respectively, and humidity transducer is used for controlling opening of ultrasonic nebulizer and fan and stops.
Further, plant the dish and include chassis and apron, and the apron lid is located on the chassis, and forms with the chassis combination and cultivate the cavity, and the apron is used for planting fruit vegetables seedling, has seted up a plurality of through-holes on the apron, and pipeline stretches into and cultivates in the cavity, and pipeline is through cultivating cavity and through-hole intercommunication.
Further, fruit vegetables grafting healing bedstead still includes vegetation banks spare, and vegetation banks spare includes vegetation lamp and current regulation piece, vegetation lamp fixed mounting in the bottom of planting the dish, and is connected with current regulation piece electricity, and current regulation piece is used for controlling the illumination intensity of vegetation lamp.
Further, the quantity of vegetation lamp and current regulation piece is two, and every vegetation lamp is connected with a current regulation piece, and one of them vegetation lamp is the white light lamp, and another vegetation lamp is the red light lamp.
Further, fruit vegetables grafting healing bedstead still includes height adjusting part, and the bedstead body is provided with a plurality of fixed orificess along its direction of height interval, and height adjusting part passes a fixed orificess selectively, and can dismantle with planting the dish and be connected.
Further, the length of the planting disc ranges from 50 centimeters to 140 centimeters, and the width of the planting disc ranges from 45 centimeters to 75 centimeters.
The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead provided by the invention, the nutrient solution groove and the planting plate are arranged at intervals and are detachably connected with the bedstead body, the planting plate is used for planting fruit and vegetable seedlings, the nutrient solution groove is used for containing nutrient solution, the spraying mechanism comprises the ultrasonic atomizer, the conveying pipeline and the fan, the ultrasonic atomizer is arranged in the nutrient solution groove and is communicated with the conveying pipeline through the fan, one end of the conveying pipeline, far away from the ultrasonic atomizer, extends into the planting plate, and the fan can spray the vaporous nutrient solution formed by atomization of the ultrasonic atomizer into the planting plate through the conveying pipeline so as to draw the fruit and vegetable seedlings. Compared with the prior art, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead provided by the invention adopts the ultrasonic atomizer arranged in the nutrient solution groove and the conveying pipeline extending into the planting plate, so that uniform and sufficient nutrient solution can be supplied to fruit and vegetable seedlings, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead can be used for grafting and healing the fruit and vegetable seedlings and strengthening the grafted and healed fruit and vegetable seedlings, and is practical and efficient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of a frame for a fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective view of a frame for grafting and healing of fruits and vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying mechanism in the bed frame for healing fruit and vegetable grafting provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting tray in the bedstead for healing fruit and vegetable grafting provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant growth lamp assembly in the bed frame for healing of grafted fruit and vegetable according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the current regulator of fig. 5.
Icon: 100-fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame; 110-a bed frame body; 111-fixation holes; 120-nutrient solution tank; 130-planting disc; 131-a chassis; 132-a cover plate; 133-incubation cavity; 134-a via; 140-a spraying mechanism; 141-an ultrasonic atomizer; 142-a delivery conduit; 143-a fan; 144-a sealed box; 1441 — first cavity; 1442 — a second cavity; 1444-baffle plate; 145-humidity sensor; 146-a first opening; 147-a second opening; 148-third opening; 149-fourth opening; 150-a plant-growing light assembly; 151-plant growth lamp; 152-a current regulator; 1531 — a first field effect transistor; 1532 — a second field effect transistor; 1533-a third field effect transistor; 1534-a fourth field effect transistor; 1535-a fifth field effect transistor; 1536-sixth field effect transistor; 1541-a first resistance; 1542-a second resistance; 1543-third resistance; 1544-fourth resistance; 155-a first current amplifier; 156-a second current amplifier; 157-an operational amplifier; 158-switch matrix circuit; 160-height adjustment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally put in use of products of the present invention, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Features in the embodiments described below may be combined with each other without conflict.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, an embodiment of the invention provides a bed frame 100 for grafting and healing fruits and vegetables, which is used for cultivating grafted fruit and vegetable seedlings. Its simple structure, the function is various, not only can be used to the healing of fruit vegetables seedling grafting, also can realize the strong seedling after the fruit vegetables seedling grafting, improves grafting quality, can also directly be used for the production of different fruit vegetables, and is high-efficient practical.
The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame 100 comprises a bed frame body 110, a nutrient solution groove 120, a planting tray 130, a spraying mechanism 140, a plant growth lamp assembly 150 and a height adjusting piece 160. The nutrient solution groove 120 and the planting tray 130 are arranged at intervals and are detachably connected with the bedstead body 110, so that the cleaning and the maintenance are convenient. Plant dish 130 and be used for planting fruit vegetables seedling, nutrient solution groove 120 is used for the splendid attire nutrient solution, and spraying mechanism 140 installs on bedstead body 110, and spraying mechanism 140 is used for extracting the nutrient solution in nutrient solution groove 120 and send to plant the fruit vegetables seedling in the dish 130 on to supply the root of fruit vegetables seedling to draw.
It should be noted that the number of planting dish 130 is a plurality of, and a plurality of planting dishes 130 are from last to parallel interval setting down, and all can dismantle with bedstead body 110 and be connected. The number of vegetation lamp assembly 150 is a plurality of, vegetation lamp assembly 150 and planting dish 130 one-to-one, and vegetation lamp assembly 150 installs in the bottom of planting dish 130. The plant-growing light assemblies 150 at the bottom of each planting plate 130 can illuminate the fruit or vegetable seedlings in the underlying one of the planting plates 130 to provide the illumination required for the growth of the fruit or vegetable seedlings. In addition, a vegetation lamp assembly 150 is also installed at the top of the bedstead body 110 to illuminate the fruit and vegetable seedlings in the uppermost planting tray 130.
It should be noted that the bed frame body 110 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 111 at intervals along the height direction thereof, and the height adjusting member 160 selectively passes through one fixing hole 111 and is detachably connected with the planting tray 130 to adjust the height of the planting tray 130. Specifically, the number of the height adjusting members 160 is plural, each height adjusting member 160 corresponds to one planting tray 130, and each height adjusting member 160 is used for adjusting and fixing the height of one planting tray 130, so that the distance between two adjacent planting trays 130 is adjusted, and different fruit and vegetable seedlings can be planted conveniently.
It should be noted that the fixing holes 111 are divided into two groups, and the two groups are respectively disposed on two sides of the bed frame body 110, and the positions of the two groups of fixing holes 111 correspond to each other. The plurality of height adjusting members 160 are divided into two groups, one end of each planting plate 130 is connected to one side of the frame body 110 through one height adjusting member 160, and the other end is connected to the other side of the frame body 110 through the other height adjusting member 160, so that the planting plate 130 is fixedly mounted on the frame body 110, and the planting plate 130 is prevented from being displaced relative to the frame body 110.
In this embodiment, the height adjusting member 160 is a screw, a threaded hole (not shown) is formed in the planting tray 130, the height adjusting member 160 is matched with the threaded hole, and the height adjusting member 160 can be loosened or tightened with respect to the threaded hole. When the position of the planting plate 130 needs to be fixed, the height adjusting piece 160 penetrates through the fixing hole 111 and is screwed with respect to the threaded hole to fix the position of the planting plate 130; when it is required to adjust the height of the planting plate 130, the height adjusting member 160 is unscrewed with respect to the screw hole and is withdrawn from the fixing hole 111, then the planting plate 130 is moved upward or downward to adjust the height of the planting plate 130, and finally the height adjusting member 160 is inserted through the fixing hole 111 again and is tightened with respect to the screw hole.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the spraying mechanism 140 includes an ultrasonic atomizer 141, a delivery pipe 142, and a blower 143. The ultrasonic atomizer 141 is installed in the nutrient solution tank 120 and is communicated with the conveying pipeline 142 through a fan 143, the ultrasonic atomizer 141 is used for atomizing the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 120 into mist, and the fan 143 is used for blowing the mist nutrient solution into the conveying pipeline 142 through air pressure and moves forwards along the conveying pipeline 142. In the one end that ultrasonic nebulizer 141 was kept away from to delivery conduit 142 stretched into planting dish 130, fan 143 can send the vaporific nutrient solution that ultrasonic nebulizer 141 atomizes and form to planting dish 130 in through delivery conduit 142 to supply the root of fruit vegetables seedling to draw, because the nutrient solution is vaporific, so can evenly and distribute in the root surface of fruit vegetables seedling sufficiently, make the root of fruit vegetables seedling can absorb fast, provide sufficient nutrition for fruit vegetables seedling growth.
In this embodiment, a plurality of micropores (not shown) are formed in a portion of the conveying pipeline 142 extending into the planting tray 130, and the mist nutrient solution can be uniformly dispersed into the planting tray 130 through the micropores to be drawn by the roots of the fruit and vegetable seedlings, so that the absorption efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the spraying mechanism 140 further includes a sealing box 144 and a partition 1444. A partition 1444 is installed in the sealing case 144 and partitions the sealing case 144 to form a first cavity 1441 and a second cavity 1442. The sealing box 144 defines a first opening 146, a second opening 147, a third opening 148 and a fourth opening 149, wherein the first opening 146 and the second opening 147 are both communicated with the first cavity 1441, and the third opening 148 and the fourth opening 149 are both communicated with the second cavity 1442. The first opening 146 is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer 141, the second opening 147 is connected with the conveying pipe 142, the fan 143 is fixedly installed in the third opening 148, and the fourth opening 149 is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer 141. The fan 143 is communicated with the outside, the fan 143 is used for sucking the outside air into the second cavity 1442 through the third opening 148, then the outside air enters the ultrasonic atomizer 141 through the fourth opening 149, in the process, the ultrasonic atomizer 141 atomizes the nutrient solution into mist, the air entering from the fourth opening 149 drives the mist nutrient solution to move, the nutrient solution enters the first cavity 1441 through the first opening 146, then the nutrient solution enters the conveying pipeline 142 through the second opening 147, then the mist nutrient solution flows in the conveying pipeline 142 along with the air, finally the nutrient solution enters the planting tray 130, and nutrition supply is performed on the roots of the fruit and vegetable seedlings in the planting tray 130.
In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 140 further includes a humidity sensor 145. The humidity sensor 145 is installed in the planting tray 130 and is respectively connected with the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143, and the humidity sensor 145 is used for controlling the start and stop of the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143. When the humidity sensor 145 detects that the humidity in the planting tray 130 is equal to or higher than a preset value, the humidity sensor 145 controls the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143 to be turned off, and the mist nutrient solution is no longer provided for the fruit and vegetable seedlings in the planting tray 130; when the humidity sensor 145 detects that the humidity in the planting tray 130 is lower than a preset value, the humidity sensor 145 controls the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143 to be turned on, so that the atomized nutrient solution is continuously provided for the fruit and vegetable seedlings in the planting tray 130. However, the present invention is not limited to this, in other embodiments, the humidity sensor 145 may be replaced by a time relay (not shown), the time relay is respectively connected to the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143, the time relay controls the start and stop of the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143, during the use process, a user may set the start and stop time in the time relay, when the start time is reached, the time relay controls the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143 to be turned on, and when the stop time is reached, the time relay controls the ultrasonic atomizer 141 and the fan 143 to be turned off.
It is noted that the number of the nutrient solution tank 120 and the spraying mechanism 140 is multiple, the number of the planting trays 130 is multiple, and each ultrasonic atomizer 141 is installed in one nutrient solution tank 120 and is communicated with at least one planting tray 130 through a conveying pipeline 142. Because the nutrient content that different fruit vegetables seedling needs is also different, so need different nutrient solution groove 120 to carry out the transport of vaporific nutrient solution to different planting dish 130 through different delivery conduit 142, the nutrient solution of different concentration or different composition is splendid attire in every nutrient solution groove 120 to carry out the nutritive replenishment to the fruit vegetables seedling in the different planting dish 130. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 120 may also be directly pumped into the planting tray 130 by a plurality of water pumps (not shown), and the plurality of water pumps correspond to the plurality of nutrient solution tanks 120 one by one, so as to supply the nutrient solution in different regions, thereby realizing the production of different fruits and vegetables.
In this embodiment, the number of the nutrient solution tanks 120, the spraying mechanisms 140 and the planting trays 130 is four, and each nutrient solution tank 120 is connected with one planting tray 130 through one spraying mechanism 140 to realize partition operation, so as to provide corresponding nutrient solution for different fruit and vegetable seedlings.
In this embodiment, the plurality of nutrient solution tanks 120 are disposed side by side and all installed at the bottom of the bedstead body 110, the plurality of planting trays 130 are disposed in the bedstead body 110 at intervals in parallel, the bedstead body 110 is vertically placed on the ground, and the nutrient solution tanks 120 and the planting trays 130 are all horizontally disposed. Specifically, the length of the planting tray 130 ranges from 50 cm to 140 cm, and the width of the planting tray 130 ranges from 45 cm to 75 cm.
It should be noted that the planting tray 130 includes a bottom tray 131 and a cover plate 132. The cover plate 132 covers the chassis 131 and forms a cultivation cavity 133 with the chassis 131, the cover plate 132 is used for planting fruit and vegetable seedlings, a plurality of through holes 134 are formed in the cover plate 132, the fruit and vegetable seedlings are planted in the through holes 134, and roots of the fruit and vegetable seedlings penetrate through the through holes 134 and extend into the cultivation cavity 133. Conveying pipeline 142 stretches into and cultivates the cavity 133 in, conveying pipeline 142 communicates through cultivating cavity 133 and through-hole 134, and conveying pipeline 142 is carried fog-like nutrient solution to cultivating cavity 133 in, and the root of fruit vegetables seedling draws fog-like nutrient solution.
Referring to fig. 5, it is noted that the vegetation lamp assembly 150 includes a vegetation lamp 151 and a current regulator 152. Vegetation lamp 151 fixed mounting is in the bottom of planting dish 130, and is connected with current regulation piece 152 electricity, and vegetation lamp 151 is used for carrying out illumination to the fruit vegetables seedling of planting in the dish 130, and current regulation piece 152 is used for controlling vegetation lamp 151's illumination intensity. In this embodiment, the quantity of vegetation lamp 151 and current regulation piece 152 is two, and every vegetation lamp 151 is connected with a current regulation piece 152 to adjust illumination intensity under the effect of the current regulation piece 152 that corresponds, one of them vegetation lamp 151 is the white light lamp, and another vegetation lamp 151 is the red light lamp, and two vegetation lamps 151 carry out the illumination to fruit vegetables seedling jointly. Specifically, the brightness of the white light and the red light is adjustable, so that the range of the ratio of the light flux of the red light to the light flux of the blue light of the spectrum is adjustable, the requirements of seedlings after grafting and healing of different fruit and vegetable seedlings on the specificity of the spectrum are met, and the quality of the healed seedlings is improved.
In this embodiment, the plant growth lamp 151 is an LED lamp and is in the form of a lamp strip, but the invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the plant growth lamp 151 may also be in the form of a bulb, and the form is not particularly limited.
Referring to fig. 6, it should be noted that the current adjusting device includes six field effect transistors, four resistors, a first current amplifier 155, a second current amplifier 156, an operational amplifier 157, and a switch matrix circuit 158. The gate of first field effect transistor 1531 and the gate of second field effect transistor 1532 are both connected to switch matrix circuit 158, the source of first field effect transistor 1531 is connected to one end of first resistor 1541, one end of third resistor 1543, and second current amplifier 156, the other end of third resistor 1543 is grounded, and the drain of first field effect transistor 1531 is connected to the drain of second field effect transistor 1532. A source of second field effect transistor 1532 is connected to one end of fourth resistor 1544, one end of first current amplifier 155, and one end of second resistor 1542, respectively, the other end of fourth resistor 1544 is grounded, and the other end of second resistor 1542 is connected to a drain of third field effect transistor 1533 and a source of fourth field effect transistor 1534, respectively. The source of third field effect transistor 1533 is connected to ground, and the source of fourth field effect transistor 1534 is connected to the negative input of operational amplifier 157 and the drain of fifth field effect transistor 1535, respectively. The gate of the fifth field effect transistor 1535 and the positive output terminal of the operational amplifier 157 are both connected to the switch matrix circuit 158, the source of the fifth field effect transistor 1535 is connected to the drain of the sixth field effect transistor 1536 and the other end of the first resistor 1541, and the source of the sixth field effect transistor 1536 is grounded. In this process, the reference voltage input from the negative input terminal of the operational amplifier 157 is the reference voltage of the operational amplifier 157, and the operational amplifier 157 inputs the required driving current to the vegetation lamp 151 through the first current amplifier 155.
According to the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the nutrient solution groove 120 and the planting tray 130 are arranged at intervals and are detachably connected with the bedstead body 110, the planting tray 130 is used for planting fruit and vegetable seedlings, the nutrient solution groove 120 is used for containing nutrient solution, the spraying mechanism 140 comprises the ultrasonic atomizer 141, the conveying pipeline 142 and the fan 143, the ultrasonic atomizer 141 is installed in the nutrient solution groove 120 and is communicated with the conveying pipeline 142 through the fan 143, one end of the conveying pipeline 142, far away from the ultrasonic atomizer 141, extends into the planting tray 130, and the fan 143 can convey atomized nutrient solution formed by the ultrasonic atomizer 141 into the planting tray 130 through the conveying pipeline 142 so as to be drawn by roots of the fruit and vegetable seedlings. Compared with the prior art, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead 100 provided by the invention adopts the ultrasonic atomizer 141 arranged in the nutrient solution groove 120 and the conveying pipeline 142 extending into the planting plate 130, so that uniform and sufficient nutrient solution can be supplied to fruit and vegetable seedlings, the fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead can be used for grafting and healing the fruit and vegetable seedlings, the fruit and vegetable seedlings can also be used for strengthening the grafted and healed fruit and vegetable seedlings, the quality of the grafted seedlings is improved, different fruits and vegetables can be planted, and the bedstead is efficient and practical.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables grafting healing bedstead, its characterized in that, includes bedstead body, nutrient solution groove, plants dish and spraying mechanism, the nutrient solution groove with plant the dish interval and set up, and all with the connection can be dismantled to the bedstead body, it is used for planting fruit vegetables seedling to plant the dish, the nutrient solution groove is used for splendid attire nutrient solution, spraying mechanism includes ultrasonic nebulizer, pipeline and fan, ultrasonic nebulizer install in the nutrient solution groove, and pass through the fan with pipeline intercommunication, pipeline keeps away from ultrasonic nebulizer's one end stretches into in the planting dish, the fan can with vaporific nutrient solution that ultrasonic nebulizer atomizing formed passes through pipeline send to in the planting dish to the root of supplying fruit vegetables seedling draws.
2. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame according to claim 1, wherein the number of the nutrient solution tank and the spraying mechanism is plural, the number of the planting plates is plural, each ultrasonic atomizer is installed in one nutrient solution tank and is communicated with at least one planting plate through the conveying pipeline.
3. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of nutrient solution grooves are arranged side by side and are all installed at the bottom of the bedstead body, and a plurality of planting plates are arranged in the bedstead body at intervals in parallel.
4. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism further comprises a sealing box and a partition board, the partition board is installed in the sealing box and divides the sealing box into a first cavity and a second cavity, the sealing box is provided with a first opening, a second opening, a third opening and a fourth opening, the first opening and the second opening are both communicated with the first cavity, the third opening and the fourth opening are both communicated with the second cavity, the first opening is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer, the second opening is connected with the conveying pipeline, the fan is fixedly installed in the third opening, and the fourth opening is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer.
5. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead of claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is mounted in the planting tray and is respectively connected with the ultrasonic atomizer and the fan, and the humidity sensor is used for controlling the on-off of the ultrasonic atomizer and the fan.
6. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead according to claim 1, wherein the planting tray comprises a base plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is covered on the base plate and combined with the base plate to form a cultivation cavity, the cover plate is used for planting fruit and vegetable seedlings, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cover plate, the conveying pipeline extends into the cultivation cavity, and the conveying pipeline is communicated with the through holes through the cultivation cavity.
7. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame according to claim 1, further comprising a vegetation light assembly, the vegetation light assembly comprising a vegetation light and a current regulator, the vegetation light being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the planting tray and electrically connected with the current regulator, the current regulator being used for controlling the illumination intensity of the vegetation light.
8. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame according to claim 7, wherein the number of the plant growth lamps and the number of the current regulating members are two, each plant growth lamp is connected with one of the current regulating members, one of the plant growth lamps is a white light lamp, and the other plant growth lamp is a red light lamp.
9. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame according to claim 1, further comprising a height adjusting member, wherein the bed frame body is provided with a plurality of fixing holes at intervals along a height direction thereof, and the height adjusting member selectively passes through one of the fixing holes and is detachably connected with the planting tray.
10. The fruit and vegetable grafting healing bed frame according to claim 1, wherein the length of the planting tray ranges from 50 cm to 140 cm, and the width of the planting tray ranges from 45 cm to 75 cm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820943563 | 2018-06-19 | ||
| CN2018209435638 | 2018-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110612826A true CN110612826A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68903728
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910115004.7A Pending CN110612826A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-02-14 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
| CN201920204061.8U Active CN209824511U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-02-14 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920204061.8U Active CN209824511U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-02-14 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN110612826A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449893A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-09 | 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 | Cultivation device for grafting of flower nursery stocks |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110612826A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-27 | 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2348584Y (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 1999-11-17 | 吕弋工 | Quick fog-generating cultivation device for domestic food therapy plant |
| CN202680054U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-23 | 南京大学 | Totally closed plant cultivation device |
| WO2014190800A1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case and ecological vegetable freshness-preservation method |
| CN104429722A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 福建农林大学 | Multifunctional seedling cultivation bed based on plant characteristic spectrum LED illumination |
| CN104542233A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | LED stereoscopic domestic cultivation device capable of regulating nutrient solution depth |
| CN204837406U (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-09 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | Vegetables cabinet of growing seedlings |
| CN105815206A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 张亮 | Vegetable growing system |
| CN105830905A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 京东方光科技有限公司 | Plant hydroponic culture frame and plant growth environment protection system |
| CN205902579U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-25 | 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 | Multilayer seedling culture frame |
| CN206078438U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-04-12 | 河南红枫种苗股份有限公司 | Half aerial fog on light filling type cultivation device |
| CN209824511U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-24 | 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201910115004.7A patent/CN110612826A/en active Pending
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201920204061.8U patent/CN209824511U/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2348584Y (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 1999-11-17 | 吕弋工 | Quick fog-generating cultivation device for domestic food therapy plant |
| CN202680054U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-23 | 南京大学 | Totally closed plant cultivation device |
| WO2014190800A1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case and ecological vegetable freshness-preservation method |
| CN104429722A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 福建农林大学 | Multifunctional seedling cultivation bed based on plant characteristic spectrum LED illumination |
| CN104542233A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | LED stereoscopic domestic cultivation device capable of regulating nutrient solution depth |
| CN204837406U (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-09 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | Vegetables cabinet of growing seedlings |
| CN105830905A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 京东方光科技有限公司 | Plant hydroponic culture frame and plant growth environment protection system |
| CN105815206A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 张亮 | Vegetable growing system |
| CN205902579U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-25 | 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 | Multilayer seedling culture frame |
| CN206078438U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-04-12 | 河南红枫种苗股份有限公司 | Half aerial fog on light filling type cultivation device |
| CN209824511U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-24 | 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449893A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-09 | 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 | Cultivation device for grafting of flower nursery stocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN209824511U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3694306B1 (en) | Aeroponics apparatus | |
| US20190327922A1 (en) | System and method for cultivating plants | |
| CN206686837U (en) | Houseplant breeding apparatus associated with a kind of LED and mist training | |
| CN209824511U (en) | Fruit and vegetable grafting healing bedstead | |
| KR20150069756A (en) | hydroponically cultivating system of sprout | |
| CN111837823A (en) | Automatic mushroom culture cabin and mushroom culture method | |
| CN108738935B (en) | Equipped multifunctional illumination planting factory | |
| KR20200002432A (en) | Device for cultivating plants | |
| CN204579392U (en) | Household vegetable produces cabinet | |
| CN205922246U (en) | Plant seedling cultivates cabinet | |
| CN108812289A (en) | A kind of constant temperature atomization incubator for crop seeds | |
| CN105815206A (en) | Vegetable growing system | |
| CN111642281A (en) | Miniature factory-type seedling raising equipment and seedling raising method for grafted seedlings | |
| CN207948453U (en) | Plant cultivation box and the growth device for plant for using the plant cultivation box | |
| CN208609510U (en) | A kind of seedling culture box for cotton breeding | |
| CN104335841A (en) | Household vegetable garden | |
| CN205648611U (en) | Vegetable growth system | |
| CN211832130U (en) | Seed breeding case device | |
| KR20120114487A (en) | Display cupboard for cultivation of crops | |
| CN213819062U (en) | Cucumber seedling cultivation equipment | |
| CN210808671U (en) | Container water planting vegetable planting system | |
| CN209931151U (en) | Aeroponic device | |
| TWI558311B (en) | Composite for planting water supply system and method | |
| CN214178490U (en) | Household type ultrasonic cultivation device for sprouting vegetables | |
| CN205606306U (en) | Plant eyeshield desk lamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |